How do you explain Meiosis?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Chromosome pairs with its corresponding homologous chromosome to form a tetrad.


Related Questions

3. The DNA double helix is stabilized by hydrogen bonds between:

Answers

Answer:

Between Dioxide and Ribonuse Acid

Explanation:

hope it helps

Answer:

The structure of the DNA helix is stabilized by van der Waals forces, hydrogen bonds between complementary organic bases (a base pair), and hydrophobic interactions between the nitrogenous bases and the surrounding sheath of water

Mendel used
over 28,000 pea plants in his experiment. How does this large
sample size make his results more reliable?

Answers

Experiments in general are more reliable when a greater sample size is used. When using a small sample size, a mistake or fluke can greatly effect the outcome of the experiment. With a large sample size, there is more data to understand averages and deviations to the average data. The average will likely be more accurate with more data, which would make his sample size more reliable.

Answer:

Large sample sizes provide more accurate mean values.

Explanation:

More accurate mean values will identify outliers which could skew the data in a smaller sample.

Using sophisticated molecular cloning techniques, you have isolated the genes for two serotonin transporters, called TransA and TransB, which are expressed in these neuronal cells. A preliminary immunofluores- cence localization of fixed and permeabilized cells found very bright staining of TransA at the nerve cell plasma membrane and little staining elsewhere. TransB, in contrast, stained only very faintly at the nerve cell plasma membrane, but there was intense staining within the cytosol.

Required:
In which subcellular membrane or organelle would you expect most of the TransB to be found? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Vesicles  

Explanation:

Serotonin is a neurotransmitter that transports signals or messages between neurons.

Most neuronal cells have vesicles in their interior, which are organelles that store neurotransmitters for exportation -by exocytosis- or from recycling -by endocytosis-. These vesicles also protect the neurotransmitter from the enzymatic action.

Vesicles form in the cellular soma, from where they are transported to nervous terminals. Once the vesicle releases the neurotransmitter to the intercellular space, their membrane remains available in the plasmatic membrane to be reused.

The neurotransmitter concentration in the vesicle interior is related to the storage system and the transport system. There are specialized transporter proteins in the vesicle membrane that are involved with the introduction of the molecule to the organelle.

In the exposed example, transporter Trans B might be located in the vesicle membranes, and hence could be found in the cytosol of the cells.

What methods help control pollution source

Practicing conservation tillage traps contaminants from Runoff water. Practicing conservation tillage helps prevent BLANK
A. Air pollution
B. Water pollution
C. Soil erosion

Answers

I would assume B as your final
Answer

how is the oxygen cycle disturbed by deforestation

Answers

Answer:

If deforestation is disturbed then the photosynthesis cycle is disturbed, which results in the oxygen cycle being affected. With a decrease in trees, a decrease in photosynthesis occurs, which cause a decline in the oxygen cycle. A decline in the oxygen cycle results in more polluted air.

Explanation:

Without trees, humans would not be able survive because the air would be unsuitable for breathing. Due to deforestation, there would be fewer trees to "clean" the air. Deforestation is the action or process of clearing of forests, or the state of having been cleared of forests.

Trees and plants, in general, produce energy for growth using a process known as photosynthesis. Using light, water and carbon dioxide, a plant produces energy in the form of sugar and releases oxygen into the air.

Deforestation, as well as a rise in the emissions and our global temperature, affects the air that we breathe. This is because all trees take in carbon dioxide and other pollutants which are known to cause a lot of problems in the atmosphere and to humans. This inevitably results in people breathing dirtier and more polluted air that normally wouldn't happen.  

Long-term exposure to polluted air can have permanent health effects such as: Accelerated aging of the lungs. Loss of lung capacity and decreased lung function. Development of diseases such as asthma, bronchitis, emphysema, and possibly cancer.

Trees are responsible for taking the carbon from the atmosphere through photosynthesis in order to make energy. This carbon is then either transferred into oxygen and released into the air by respiration or is stored inside the trees until they decompose into the soil. Therefore, the absence of trees would result in significantly higher amounts of carbon dioxide in the air and lower amounts of oxygen. This bad quality air would also be full of airborne particles and pollutants like carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide.

In addition to the decrease of oxygen in the atmosphere, it would allow excessive amounts of carbon dioxide to remain. In the short term, since CO2 is one of the major greenhouse gases, it will undoubtedly lead to higher global temperatures which, in turn, would quicken the melting of the polar ice caps.

21 Science 6 - CR Calculating the Density of Propane Use the mass and volume data to calculate the density of liquid propane to the nearest hundredth. Mass of propane = 4,300 g Volume of propane = 10,000 mL The density of liquid propane is g/mL. Intro​

Answers

Answer:

0.43g/mL

Explanation:

Density of a substance is its mass per unit volume. It can be calculated thus:

Density = mass/volume

According to the information provided on propane in this question;

Mass of propane = 4,300g

Volume of propane = 10,000mL

Density = 4300/10000

Density = 0.43g/mL

Hence, the density of propane is 0.43g/mL.

purple flower = P
white flower = p
round seed = R
wrinkled seed = r

look at the punnett square and list the genotypes that would correspond to each phenotype

purple flowers, round seeds:
purple flower, wrinkled seeds:
white flowers, round seeds:
white flowers, wrinkled seeds:​

Answers

Answer: this is a long one lol

Explanation:

purple flowers and round seeds could be both PPRR and PpRr because it's both dominant traits and heterozygous genotypes still show the phenotype of the dominant gene. purple flower and wrinkled seeds would be PPrr or Pprr for the same reason. white flowers and round seeds would be ppRR or ppRr, and finally white flowers and wrinkled seeds would be pprr. hope this helped :)

An example of a pressure vessel is

Answers

Answer:

A closed container designed to hold gases or liquids at a pressure substantially higher or lower than the ambient pressure

have fewer branches than astrocytes. are star-shaped cells. are branched extensions off of a neuron. are small, phagocytic cells in the central nervous system. are the supporting cells of the nervous syste

Answers

Answer:

Neuroglia - the supporting cells of the nervous system

Oligodendrocytes - fewer branches than astrocytes

Dendrites - branched extensions off of a neuron

Astrocytes - star-shaped cells

Microglia - small, phagocytic cells in the central nervous system

Explanation:

The given cells in the question are cells of different types of neuroglial cells that are astrocytes, microglia, oligodendrocytes are different types of neuroglial cells. The nervous systems are supported by this Neuroglia.

As the name indicates Astrocytes are star-shaped cells and carry many branches whereas, Dendrites are the smaller, but higher in numbers, projections of the neuron cell body. It has also axon projection bind to the cell body.

• Microglia are phagocytic cells that protects  thenervous system

What is the Ukrainian?

Answers

Explanation:

Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the second-largest country in Europe after Russia, which it borders to the east and north-east.

hope it helpsstay safe healthy and happy....


Which type of medications are manufactured as an antigen against the disease-
causing bacteria or virus and then administered to healthy individuals to produce
adaptive immune response?

Chemotherapy drugs

Immune-modulators

Vaccines

Alkylating agents

Please help. Thx

Answers

Answer:

Vaccine are manufactured as an antigen against the disease-causing bacteria or virus and then administered to healthy individuals to produce adaptive immune response

The  type of medications are manufactured as an antigen against the disease- causing bacteria or virus and then administered to healthy individuals to produce adaptive immune response is Vaccines which is the third option.

Vaccines are medications that are manufactured as an antigen against disease-causing bacteria or viruses. They are designed to stimulate the immune system of healthy individuals to produce an adaptive immune response. By introducing a harmless or weakened form of the pathogen or its components into the body, vaccines mimic an infection and trigger an immune response. This allows the immune system to recognize and remember the pathogen, enabling a faster and more effective response if the person is exposed to the actual disease-causing agent in the future.

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Na + Cl2 --> NaCl if you were given 15 grams of sodium (with excess chlorine) and asked to determine the amount of NaCl that would be produced (in grams), how would you go about doing it. Be as specific as possible and include numerical values when necessary.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - 38.15 gm of NaCl.

Explanation:

Write the balanced equation for this reaction of sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl₂) to produce sodium chloride (NaCl):

2Na + Cl₂ —> 2NaCl

the mass of Na and the mass of NaCl :

Molar mass of Na = 23 g/mol

In the balanced equation = 2 × 23 = 46 g

Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5

= 58.5 g/mol

similarly in balanced equation = 2 × 58.5 = 117 g

From the balanced equation above,

46 g of Na reacted to produce 117 g of NaCl.

By converting it to 15 grams of Na.

Therefore,15 g of Na will react to produce = (15 × 117)/46 = 38.15 g of NaCl.

Thus, 38.15 g of Na

An adult giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis) has a heart that lies approximately 2 m below the top of the head when its neck is fully extended. Calculate the minimum diastolic pressure that a giraffe must have (in mm Hg). Hint: what is the absolute minimum blood pressure a giraffe could have at the very top of its head

Answers

Answer:

159.01 mmHg

Explanation:

position of Heart = 2m  below the top of the head  given that the neck is fully extended

Determine the minimum diastolic pressure

Minimum diastolic Pressure = 1060 kg/m^3 * 10 m/s^2 * 2m

                                               = 21200 kg/m^2

convert the value to Pa

21200 kg/m^2 = 21200 Pa

( 1 pa = 0.00750062 mmHg )

Therefore : minimum diastolic pressure = 21200 * 0.00750062 = 159.01 mmHg

The minimum diastolic pressure that a giraffe must have is 150 mmHg

Diastolic Blood pressure

Diastolic Blood pressure is the pressure on the walls of your arteries between heartbeats, that is when the heart is resting.

The minimum diastolic diastolic blood pressure = absolute minimum blood pressure a giraffe could have at the very top of its head.

Pressure formula

P = hpg

where;

P = pressure

h = height difference

p = density

g = acceleration due to gravity

Density of blood = 1000 kg/m^3

h =2.0 m

g = 10 m/s^2

Pressure = 1000 × 2.0 × 10

Pressure = 20000 Pascal or 20 kpa

Converting to mmHg

1 kpa = 7.50 mmHg

20 kpa = 20 × 7.50

Pressure = 150 mmHg

Therefore, the minimum diastolic pressure that a giraffe must have is 150 mmHg

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Which of the following statements regarding membrane protein function is false? Group of answer choices Membrane proteins act as receptors to molecules like hormones. Membrane proteins serve as enzymes. Membrane proteins form junctions between cells. Membrane proteins transfer genetic information to the cytoplasm.

Answers

Answer:  

Membrane proteins transfer genetic information to the cytoplasm.

Explanation:

Membrane proteins cannot transfer genetic information to the cytoplasm. Genetic information is only in DNA and RNA, and to pass it, RNA has to leave the nucleus and be translated into a protein in the cytoplasm. Once the protein synthesis has finished, the protein may go to the membrane if it has the signal to do it or have a different function. In the membrane, the membrane protein can receive information from other cells and transfer it to the cytoplasm, but never in the shape of genetic information.

If you grew up with a family pet, then you have surely noticed that they often seem to hear things that you don’t hear. Now that you’ve read this section, you probably have some insight as to why this may be. How would you explain this to a friend who never had the opportunity to take a class like this?

Answers

Answer:

Force her/him

Explanation:

so that she /he can hear u

Which insect when compared with each other leaves a distinct frass trail?

Choose the best answer.

a. Citrus leafminer

b. Citrus peelminer

Answers

A Is the awnser I just got done with the test

Among the two options, the insect that leaves a distinct frass trail is the citrus leafminer (option a).

The citrus leafminer (Phyllocnistis citrella) is a small moth that infests citrus trees. Its larvae mine within the leaves, creating serpentine tunnels or trails as they feed on the leaf tissue. These feeding tunnels are often accompanied by visible frass, which is the excrement or waste material produced by the insect.

The distinctive frass trail left by the citrus leafminer is a characteristic sign of its presence and activity. As the larvae tunnel through the leaf, they push out frass along the length of the feeding tunnel. This frass appears as dark, winding lines or trails on the surface of the leaf, following the path of the larval mining activity.

On the other hand, the citrus peelminer (Marmara gulosa) is another insect that infests citrus trees but does not leave a distinct frass trail. The larvae of the citrus peelminer mine under the citrus fruit peel, causing irregular winding tunnels within the fruit. However, they do not leave visible frass trails like the citrus leafminer.

Therefore, when comparing the two options, the citrus leafminer (option a) is the insect that leaves a distinct frass trail, making it a useful diagnostic characteristic for identifying its presence and distinguishing it from other pests infesting citrus trees.

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Based on the Punnett square, what is the probability that the offspring will have freckles?
25 percent
50 percent
75 percent
100 percent

Answers

Answer:

75%

Explanation:

Using the parents' genotypes, each inner square is filled with a possible genotype for their child. There is a 75% probability that their child will have freckles, or a 25% chance of a child with no freckles. All Weasley children have freckles and red hair.

Please Mark me brainliest

Answer:

The answer to this question is C.) 75%

Explanation:

Please say that I'm the brainiest and push that thank you button :) !!!!!!!!!!!!!

1. What features are located medial to the cranium and the mandible. Identify the category here.
2. How many individual items are included in this category?

Answers

The features that are located medial to the cranium and the mandible are:teeth,tongue, lips, chick hard andsoft palate,

   2. There is a total of six individual items in this category.

The human skull is made up of two parts, the cranium, which contains the face and the brain and the only movable bone called the mandible or lower jaw.

The features that are medial to the cranium and the mandible are those structures that are nearer to the mid-line.

The above mentioned features works together to provide the following functions of the cranium:

protection of the delicate structures including the brain, eye and the inner ear.maintaining patency of the nasal passage enabling breathing.the movement of the mandible allows chewing.

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.

Read each description below regarding the the CNS control of the ANS.

a. It's the integrating centers for reflexes controlling heart rate and blood pressure.
b. It activates the fight-or-flight response.
c. It's the integrating center for thermoregulaton.
d. Sexual thoughts or images can increase blood flow to the genitals.
e. It's the major control center of the ANS.

1. Cerebral Cortex
2. Hypothalamus
3. Brainstem
4. Spinal Cord

Answers

(1)The cerebral cortex, also known as the cerebral mantle, is the outer layer of neural tissue of the cerebrum of the brain in humans and other mammals. The cerebral cortex mostly consists of the six-layered neocortex, with just 10% consisting of allocortex.

(2)The hypothalamus is a small region of the brain. It's located at the base of the brain, near the pituitary gland. While it's very small, the hypothalamus plays a crucial role in many important functions, including: releasing hormones. regulating body temperature.

(3) The brainstem (or brain stem) is the posterior stalk-like part of the brain that connects the cerebrum with the spinal cord. In the human brain the brainstem is composed of the midbrain, the pons, and the medulla oblongata Ten pairs of cranial nerves come from the brainstem.

(4)The spinal cord is a long, fragile tubelike structure that begins at the end of the brain stem and continues down almost to the bottom of the spine. The spinal cord consists of bundles of nerve axons forming pathways that carry incoming and outgoing messages between the brain and the rest of the body.

g 20. Name two bones connected by an interosseous membrane found in the crus and/or sural region. Which one is the medial bone

Answers

Answer:

Tibia and fibula. Tibia (medial bone)

Explanation:

The tibia is the medial bone of the lower leg (it is the second-largest bone next to the femur), whereas the fibula is the lateral bone of the lower leg. The tibia functions to transmit the majority of the force in the lower leg. The tibia articulates at the proximal end with the femur and fibula; where this bone (tibia) articulates at the distal end with the fibula and the talus bone of the ankle. The tibia and fibula are connected via an interosseous membrane, which is a thin sheet of connective tissue that spans the space between two bones.

Why did Mendel use pea plants in his experiments?

Answers

Answer:

For Gregor Mendel, pea plants were fundamental in allowing him to understand the means by which traits are inherited between parent and offspring. He chose pea plants because they were easy to grow, could be bred rapidly, and had several observable characteristics, like petal color and pea color.

Explanation:

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Which of the following is an autotroph?

Answers

A producer is an autotroph.

Answer:

C) Producer

Explanation:

An autotroph can make or form nutrients from inorganic organisms like carbon dioxide.

a producer can make its own food from photosythesis, which comes from the sun and other things.

1. The large cell is called secondary oocyte and the small one is called _______.

2. What parts of organ that located at the right side of upper abdomen?

3. It is yellowish gland about 18cm long and 4 cm wide.

4. The ____________ provides the oxygen necessary for cells to metabolize.

5. The _____________ moves the oxygen around the body and to the cells.

6. It a specialized sub-unit within a cell that has a specific function such as; mitochondrion, golgi bodies, lysosome, vacuole, etc.

7. _________ are the tiny building blocks of our tissues and organs.

8. In what process where sex cells undergo meiosis to form sperm cells (spermatogenesis) in male and egg cells (oogenesis) in female.

9. This is a production of sperm by the process of meiosis.

10. It is process of producing egg cells by means of meiosis.​

Answers

1. Polar body
2. Lungs, stomach,heart, thymus, spleen, brain and etc
3.liver
4. Rbc
5. Blood
6. Cytoplasm
7. Cells
8. Gametogenesis
9. Spermatogenesis
10. Oogenesis

what is the meaning of bio​

Answers

Answer:

A biography, or simply bio, is a detailed description of a person's life. It involves more than just the basic facts like education, work, relationships, and death; it portrays a person's experience of these life events. ... Works in diverse media, from literature to film, form the genre known as biography.

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Describe the difference between the five types of managed care plans

Answers

Answer:

You choose a primary care doctor who coordinates most of your care. Preferred Provider Organizations (PPO) usually pay more if you get care within the network. They still pay part of the cost if you go outside the network. Point of Service (POS) plans let you choose between an HMO or a PPO each time you need care.

how long does it take for a CRISPR to work?

Answers

around 24 to 48 hours I think

¿ como se producen los cambios de el siglo? porfa es urgente :(

Answers

como, Estes todos .........

Name ten infrasonic animals.

Answers

Whales, rhinos, squid, cuttlefish, hippos, elephants, octopus, pigeons, squid, cod, guinea fowl

which piece of DNA would have the highest tm one with a cytosine plus guanine comment at t 30% or a cystonie plus guane content of 50% if both are heated under the same conditions

Answers

Answer:

50% G+C will have a higher Tm

Explanation:

The Temperature of Melting (Tm) refers to the temperature at which 50% of double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) is changed to single-standard DNA (ssDNA). In the double helix of DNA, Adenine bases always pair with Thymine bases through two hydrogen bonds, whereas Guanine bases always pair with Cytosine bases through three hydrogen bonds. In consequence, a DNA molecule containing a higher GC content is more stable than another DNA molecule containing a lower GC content. The Tm can be calculated as follows = 2 °C(A + T) + 4 °C(G + C) = °C Tm (this equation is useful for oligonucleotides of 14 to 20 base-length).

How has the natural environment in your area been affected by the human environment? ​

Answers

Answer:

animals are dying :( and people are hunting

Explanation:

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Separation of powers refers to relationship between national government and the states Julie drives 100 mi to Grandmother's house. On the way to Grandmother's, Julie drives half the distance at 40.0 mph and half the distance at 60.0 mph . On her return trip, she drives half the time at 40.0 mph and half the time at 60.0 mph.Required:a. What is Julie's average speed on the way to grandmother's house?b. What is her average speed in the return trip? Which factor most influences the bullying of LGTBQ students? areas of interest types of clothing gender stereotypes communication styles Microorganisms are classified as bacteria, fungi, protozoa and algae. Viruses arenot explicitly categorized as microorganisms. Give reason. Hematite is a naturally occurring mineral and a common form of iron ore. The following statements describe physical and chemical changes occurring to hematite. Which statement describes a chemical change? The graph below shows how the temperature and volume of a gas vary whenthe number of moles and the pressure of the gas are held constant. How canthe volume of the gas be increased if the pressure is constant?vA. By increasing the temperatureB. By letting the gas expand over timeC. By letting the gas contract over timeD. By decreasing the temperature What are the fundamental units involved in a unit of the given derived quantities Density Acceleration Force Pressure Work -11. Where did the concept of Colorism originate in the black community A modifier changes, describes, or explains? en que consiste excel which person is a noncitizen Remplissez avec ladjectif et le pronom possessifsa. Je vous prsente _________ femme Eva et __________ enfants Marc et Lab. Marc, tu dois ranger _________ affaires. ________ veste est sous le litc. Vous ne savez pas ________ leons ? Ils savent ________ leons A triangle has vertices on a coordinate grid at D(6,-1)D(6,1), E(-4,-1)E(4,1), and F(-4,-6).F(4,6). What is the length, in units, of DE ? Write an essay on the topic Uses and abuses of leisure time. A biased 3-coloured spinner was spun 240 times. It landed on Red n times, on Orange 3n times and on Yellow 8n times.If you spin this spinner 1000 times, how many times do you expect it to land on Red?(Hint: Find n first) A gas is put into a cosed container.The container and the gas inside it are heated.What will happen to the pressure inside the container? Hindus believe that all of life is a series of births, deaths, and rebirths.Which theme of Nectar in a Sieve does this statement best reflect?Hinduism has a major impact on the development of Buddhism.The nature of life is cyclical.Living a good life will never be rewarded after death.Actions in life are unimportant after death. Someone tell me where everyone is going right please !! 4. In the game you just witnessed, Rock Paper Scissors, when students are eliminated, they must them follow their defeater around and cheer. What is the objective(s) of this game and why is it important in theater arts? Reflect on the importance of games in the classroom and what students learn from them. 5. A monument casts a 78 ft. shadow at the same time that a vertical yardstick casts a 4.5 ft. shadow. How high is the monument?