Answer: Marx' s class model was majorly based on the concept of societal stratification, where existed polarization of two major classes. Whereas, Rossides talked about a five class model.
Explanation: Marx's class model talked about the capitalist society being divided into two major classes, namely the Bourgeoisie, who are the Capitalists, owning the modes of production, and the Proletariat or the working class. As per Marx, the capitalists exploited the labor of the working class in order to carry out production. However, Rossides talked about a five class model, consisting of namely, the upper class, the upper-middle class, the middle class, the working class, and the lower class.
being alert and mentally present for one's everyday activities is known as which of the following? multiple choice question. a. divergent thinking b. open-mindedness c. mindfulness d. convergent thinking
The practice of mindfulness involves being awake and fully present for one's daily activities.
The required details for mindfulness in given paragraph
By meditation or other training, one can learn the ability of mindfulness, which is the intentional focus on the present-moment experience without judgment. The practice of mindfulness is founded on Zen, Vipassana, and Tibetan meditation approaches, and it stems from sati, a key concept in Hindu and Buddhist traditions. Buddhist traditions explain what defines awareness, such as how past, present, and future moments begin and vanish as fleeting sense impressions and mental occurrences. Thoughts and practices for practicing mindfulness are varied.
Since the 1970s, clinical psychology and psychiatry have created a number of mindfulness-based therapy applications to aid patients dealing with a range of psychological problems.
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In some nations, it is expected that a prospective client will bring a gift to the first meeting with a company, while in other nations, this would be frowned upon. This demonstrates how _____ affects the ethical decisions in business.
In some nations, it is expected that a prospective client will bring a gift to the first meeting with a company, while in other nations, this would be frowned upon. This demonstrates how culture affects the ethical decisions in business.
When businesses deceive customers about the advantages of their products?
Consumers' rights to information are violated when businesses intentionally mislead customers about their products. The freedom to evaluate all available information about a product before purchasing it is provided by the right to information.
Which two scenarios would constitute ethical corporate conduct?
Obedience to corporate policies, effective communication, accepting responsibility and accountability, professionalism, mutual respect and trust among coworkers are only a few examples of ethical workplace conduct.
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An important advantage of direct behavioral observations is that:
a. it has high interrater reliability.
b. it does not rely on self-reports and self-interpretation of behaviors.
c. an individual rater can easily capture all the details of an interpersonal interaction.
d. the behavior of the individual is not forced and occurs naturally.
it does not rely on self-reports and self-interpretation of behaviors.
An important advantage of direct behavioral observations is that it does not rely on self-reports and self-interpretation of behaviors. (Option B).
What is Direct Behavioral Observation?Direct behavioral observation does not rely on self-reports or self-interpretation of behaviors. This is an advantage because self-reports can be biased or inaccurate due to factors such as social desirability bias or memory limitations.
Direct observation allows researchers to observe and record behavior as it occurs in real-time, which can provide more objective and accurate data. However, direct observation also has limitations such as the potential for observer bias and the difficulty of capturing all relevant behaviors.
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Which of the following is the area that a particular legislator in the House represents?
A district is the the area that a particular legislator in the House represents?.
What does a political district means?A subdivision of a larger state (a nation, administrative region, or other polity), called an electoral district, is also referred to as an election district, legislative district, voting district, constituency, riding, ward, division, or (election) precinct. Its purpose is to give its population representation in the larger state's legislative body.
The boundaries of each district and whether each will be represented by a single member or multiple members are decided by that body, the state's constitution, or a body created for that purpose. In most cases, elections held in a district are only open to voters (also known as constituents) who live there.
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Ambady and colleagues were able to conclude that the thin-sliced impressions formed by their participants were based on meaningful information because
O their ratings of the silent video clips corresponded strongly with the ratings that the instructors received from their actual students at the end of the semesterO Someone who face is usually seen by others as indicating a cold, calculating, and powerful personalityO associated with losing for many athletes, but not those highly individualistic cultures such as the United StatesO related to physiological reactions that proved to be a useful way to respond to a particular type of stimulus
The correct answer is their ratings of the silent video clips corresponded strongly with the ratings that the instructors received from their actual students at the end of the semester.
What is organisation psychology?By definition, organizational psychology is the branch of psychology concerned with human behaviour and interactions between people in the workplace.
It is often referred to as industrial and organizational psychology or IO psychology.
IO psychologists apply the principles and practices of psychology to solve problems and improve morale between superiors and subordinates, and among employees.
They support HR professionals in hiring the right employees and treating them well when fired.
It helps bosses to deploy their employees most efficiently, motivate them and create a positive work culture. They help businesses thrive by organizing structures and researching consumer needs and desires.
IO psychologists implement internal and external reward systems to motivate employees. Internal rewards include praise, while external rewards include bonuses and benefits.
The Global Institute for Research & Education says that motivated employees work more efficiently, according to Herzberg's theory of motivation.
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______ are physical and conceptual phenomena to which people assign a name and a meaning or value. a) Beliefs b) Values c) Symbols d) Norms. c) Symbols.
Describe the Sapir-Whorf theory; describe the importance of symbols and language to a civilization.
What is a Sapir-Whorf hypothesis example?
A society's beliefs, customs, and values are referred to as its culture. The Sapir-Whorf theory is illustrated by how sexist language affects how our culture views men and women. We employ terms like "fireman," "policeman," and "male nurse," for example. According to the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis, language shapes human mind, causing speakers of various languages to have diverse worldviews. Despite its popularity, this idea has rarely been discussed in terms of computation. It has generated both enthusiasm and debate.
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10 ways modernity has affected the kinship
Aside from reproduction and longevity, a variety of additional factors influence the availability, type, and quality of kin relationships in later life. Gender, marital status, parent or grandparent status, geographic closeness, sibling network, and ethnocultural background are examples.
What exactly is a kinship relationship?Kinship is typically described as bonds formed via blood and marriage. Lineal generational links (children, parents, grandparents, and great-grandparents), collateral bonds (siblings, cousins, nieces and nephews, aunts and uncles), and in-law ties are examples of these.
The distinction between main and secondary kin (members of the families of origin and procreation) is frequently made (other family members). The former are referred to as "immediate family," while the latter are referred to as "extended family."
Marriage, as a kinship principle, differs from blood in that it can be ended. Given the possibility of marital dissolution, blood is regarded as the more important principle of kinship.
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business communication is nothing by the communication between people in the organization. discuss
Business communication is an essential tool for any organization. Without it, departments would be unable to work together, teams would struggle to complete projects, and employees would find themselves disconnected and disinterested in their work
Hat is business communication?Business communication is the exchange of information between individuals or departments within an organization.
Business communications includes emails, written reports, verbal communication, and other forms of communication such as images, videos, and collaborative tools. In order for an organization to function at its optimum level, effective business communication is essential.
Effective business communication allows departments to collaborate, stay on track with projects, and share information quickly and accurately.
Ultimately, business communication is an essential tool for any organization. Without it, departments would be unable to work together, teams would struggle to complete projects, and employees would find themselves disconnected and disinterested in their work.
With effective business communication, companies can ensure that they are working as efficiently and effectively as possible.
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Analyze the arguments Madison gives for ratifying the new constitution. What counter arguments does
he anticipate against getting rid of the articles of confederation?
Federalists thought that a strong central government would be the greatest way to safeguard people's natural rights to life, liberty, and property whereas anti-Federalists advocated for the benefits of a small central government.
James Madison argued for a new Constitution, but what grounds did he present?At the Constitutional Convention, Madison backed the ideas of checks and balances, bicameralism, federalism, and separation of powers because they would limit the power of the government and protect individual liberties.
What arguments did the Anti-Federalists use to argue against the Constitution's ratification?The Anti-Federalists opposed the adoption of the U.S. Constitution in 1787 because they thought that, in the absence of a bill of rights, the new national government would be unduly strong and jeopardize individual liberty.
What tactics did James Madison use to push for ratification of the Constitution?The three co-authors of The Federalist Papers, Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, and James Madison, who presided as the United States' fourth president from 1809 to 1817, made a substantial contribution to the Constitution's adoption. In later years, he was known as the "Father of the Constitution."
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In the case of a partial airway obstruction, the rescuer should encourage the choking victim to cough but should do nothing else. a. True b. False.
Explanation:
A. True. In the case of a partial airway obstruction, the rescuer should encourage the choking victim to cough but should do nothing else. Coughing is the most effective way to dislodge an obstruction from the airway. If the victim is unable to cough or the coughing is ineffective, the rescuer should activate the emergency response system and be prepared to administer first aid for a complete obstruction.
As government spending went up
a. Only the educated remained unemployed.
b. Unemployment stayed the same.
c. Unemployment increased.
d. Unemployment decreased.
which of the following is the best description of tetanus? view available hint(s)for part a which of the following is the best description of tetanus? contraction of the muscles associated with the jaw permanent paralysis of skeletal muscles contraction of the respiratory muscle only a condition that results in the prolonged contraction of skeletal muscles and painful muscle spasms
The best description of tetanus a condition that results in the prolonged contraction of skeletal. Thus, option (c) is correct.
What is tetanus?
The term tetanus was the caused by bacteria is the infected the Clostridium Titans. It was the bacteria enter the body are the created he pains in the body. There are the bacteria was the created in the pollution, dust, soil, and the other causes.
According to the tetanus a condition period of time when a muscle relaxes only partially. It was the prolonged contraction of skeletal making a state of continuous waving within the musculus.
As a result, the significance of the tetanus are the aforementioned. Therefore, option (c) is correct.
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a researcher observing children on a playground to identify bullying behaviors. a researcher using a socio-metric measure in the classroom to assess conflict resolution. a researcher interviewing fifth graders whose parents recently divorced. a researcher using small focus groups to talk to adolescents about the impact of stereotypes.
Because the researcher is not interacting with the kids and the playground is a public space, this study qualifies for an exemption.
What are the effects stereotypes?Stereotype threat is the risk of reinforcing unfavorable stereotypes about a person's racial, regional, gender, or cultural group. It can raise cognitive load and decrease academic focus and performance. Research have shown that working memory is harmed when preconceptions are present.
Harmful stereotypes weaken this trust, which lowers the likelihood of academic success. "Students who are uncertain of their place in the school search for cues from their surroundings to determine if they are welcome or not. Also, they can be concerned about supporting an unfavorable stereotype regarding their group.
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What is the Navy HYT limit?
Answer:
The Navy HYT (High Year Tenure) limit varies based on the rank and rate of the service member. Generally speaking, enlisted personnel who have served for 16 years or officers who have served for 20 years, whichever comes first, are subject to HYT.
FILL IN THE BLANK. We owe the understanding of classical conditioning to the person who discovered a dog would salivate upon hearing sounds that were often paired with receiving food. That person was ______.
We owe the understanding of classical conditioning to the person who discovered a dog would salivate upon hearing sounds that were often paired with receiving food. That person was Pavlov.
What is classical conditioning?The Russian physiologist Pavlov is acknowledged for discovering classical conditioning, which is learning via memory. In order for an individual or animal to develop a new learned response, it is claimed that two stimuli must be blended.
Over the course of his research on salvation in dogs, Ivan Pavlov made the discovery of the idea of conditioning responsive behaviors in dogs. He was looking into the function of saliva in a dog's digestion.
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Which of the following lists the policing eras from the oldest to the most recent in the correct order?a. Slave patrols, English model, Political era, and Professional erab. Community policing era, English model, Political era, and Slave patrols c. Political era, Professional era, Community policing era, and Slave patrols
The correct option: a. Slave patrols, English model, Political era, and Professional era, is the chronological arrangement of the policing eras first from earliest to the latest correct.
Explain about the policing eras?In American history, there have been three major eras of policing: the Political Age, the Reform Era, and the Community Era.
During the Political Period, which lasted from 1840 to 1930, police forces were established in several large cities. In during Progressive Era, a time of societal and political transformation that lasted first from late 19th century to about the 1920s, Richard Sylvester promoted police reform. The Progressive Era saw a rise in public desire for an impartial police force. This was the start of the Reform Era.August Vollmer, the chief of police of Berkeley, California, advocated for police reform and created one of the first collegiate-level courses in police science.Thus, Slave patrols, English model, Political era, and Professional era, is the chronological arrangement of the policing eras first from earliest to the latest correct.
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an individual determining what to produce based o \n what will sell the best for the most profit best descibes
Supply and demand is the economic idea that best defines how a person chooses what to produce depending on what would sell best and make them the most money.
Who decides what should be produced and how should it be produced?The creation of goods and services is not governed by the government. Instead, businesses adjust production levels in response to consumer demands and preferences. This process, which will be studied in great detail starting the next week, is caused by the interaction of supply and demand.
What aspect of production is most crucial?Generally speaking, one of the most crucial production elements is land. Some industries place a higher value on land than others.
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At what point does Carmen's view about not admitting people of color into a club move from being interpersonal racism to institutional racism?
Answer
Look Below
Explanation:
Interpersonal racism refers to individual beliefs, attitudes, and actions that discriminate against people based on their race or ethnicity. Institutional racism, on the other hand, refers to systemic policies, practices, and cultural norms within institutions that disadvantage or discriminate against people of a particular race or ethnicity.
The point at which Carmen's view about not admitting people of color into a club becomes institutional racism is when this belief is codified into the club's policies, practices, or cultural norms, and is used to systematically exclude people of color from accessing the club's resources or opportunities. This could take the form of explicit policies that exclude people of color, or more subtle practices that create barriers to their participation.
For example, if the club's policies state that members must be of a certain race or ethnicity in order to join, this would be an example of institutional racism. Similarly, if the club's practices or cultural norms make it difficult for people of color to feel welcome or included, this could also be an example of institutional racism.
It's important to note that institutional racism often operates in more subtle and systemic ways than interpersonal racism, and can be more difficult to identify and address. However, it is no less damaging to those who are affected by it, and requires systemic change in order to be dismantled.
Another name for marriage is marriage is
Answer:
wedlock
Explanation:
another traditional name for marriage is matrimony
fill in the blankan adolescent who hypothesizes and speaks in terms of possibilities is most likely present in the ____ stage of cognitive development.
An adolescent who hypothesizes and speaks in terms of possibilities is most likely present in the formal operational stage of cognitive development.
What is cognitive development?A person's thinking, reasoning, problem-solving, and decision-making skills gradually develop and mature throughout the course of their lifetime. This process is known as cognitive development. It is the process through which someone gathers and arranges the information, expertise, and skills necessary to comprehend and communicate with the world around them. Many variables, including genetics, environment, experiences, and education, all have an impact on cognitive growth. One of the most well-known and extensively investigated ideas in this area is Piaget's theory of cognitive development, which emphasizes the importance of active exploration and interaction with the environment in influencing cognitive growth.
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FRQ 1: Respond to all parts of the question. In your response, use substantive examples where appropriate.
In May of 2017, congressional leaders introduced the Raise the Wage Act, which would raise the federal minimum wage to $15 an hour by 2024, which is more than double the current level of $7.25 an hour. The legislation is the culmination of a three-year campaign promoted by organized labor known as "Fight for $15." Some cities, such as Seattle, San Francisco, and Los Angeles, have already adopted the $15 minimum wage.
"What we are here today to say is that a living wage is $15 . . . If you are working 40 or 50 hours a week, you should not be living in poverty," said Sen. Bernie Sanders, I-Vt. However, some economists warn that raising the minimum wage can hurt workers by causing job loss. The Congressional Budget Office estimates that a raise to a more modest $10.10 would cost approximately 500,000 jobs.
Describe the ideology that supports the policy issue described in the scenario.
Explain how the ideological perspective, described in part A, affects legislative process in Congress on the policy issue.
Explain how a major political event, such as the recession that began in 2008, could influence how citizens would behave politically in the context of the scenario.
Liberal ideology would support this policy of Raise the Wage Act introduced by congressional leaders, and the democrats in congress who identify with Liberal Ideology would most likely support this policy to raise the minimum wage and push for its success.
What is Raise the Wage Act?The Raise the Wage Act is a proposed law in the United States that would raise the federal minimum wage to $15 per hour. Since 2017, it has been introduced in each of the United States Congress.
Major political events have an impact on how citizens react in this scenario. These major events have an impact on how they perceive, see, and hear things. It also affects how they interact with one another as well as with politicians or representatives. Citizens, for example, would vote for the candidate who shares their beliefs in this context based on their views and experiences.
Therefore, how the ideological perspective, described in part A, affects legislative process in Congress on the policy issue is described.
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a violation of societal rules of behavior as interpreted and expressed by a criminal legal code created by people holding social and political power; individuals who violate these rules are subject to sanctions by state authority, social stigma, and loss of status
A violation of societal rules of behavior as interpreted and expressed by a criminal legal code created by people holding social and political power is known as crime. Individuals who violate these rules are subject to sanctions by state authority, social stigma, and loss of status.
Crime is an act that is forbidden or punishable by law. It can take many forms, from theft to murder, and is typically classified based on the severity of the offense. Sanctions for committing a crime can include fines, imprisonment, and probation.
Social stigma is the disapproval or shame that is associated with a particular behavior or action, and can lead to a loss of status within a community or society.
It is important to note that what is considered a crime can vary depending on the laws and norms of a particular society or culture. However, the consequences of committing a crime are generally the same, including sanctions by state authority, social stigma, and loss of status.
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Paul and Sally, who met and married in their mid-20s, have been married for 25 years. Their youngest child had just graduated from high school and had gone off to college. Which of the following is most likely true about this pair?
A. Their marriage relationship will improve.
b. Their marriage relationship will deteriorate.
c. differences between males and females in the course of moral development
A. Their marriage relationship will improve. is the correct answer.
What psychological conflict does early adulthood present?Between the ages of 19 and 40, or throughout young adulthood, is when this stage occurs. Developing close, loving relationships with others is the main source of conflict during this period of life. At this point, achievement results in satisfying relationships.
What, in Erik Erikson's view, is the conflict of early adulthood between the ages of 20 and 30?Isolation. Erik Erikson's theory of psychological development has a sixth stage, which contrasts intimacy with isolation. This stage occurs between the ages of around 18 and 40 years during the early stages of adulthood. The main difficulty at this point revolves around developing close, loving relationships with other individuals.
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FILL IN THE BLANK Thousands of equal-pay suits have been filed, predominantly by _____ since the Equal Pay Act of 1963 was passed.
Thousands of equal-pay suits have been filed, predominantly by women since the Equal Pay Act of 1963 was passed.
What is Equal Pay Act?
The Fair Labor Standards Act was amended by the Equal Pay Act of 1963, which was created to stop wage discrimination based on gender. The bill was passed with the following justifications from Congress: gender discrimination burdens commerce and the free flow of goods in commerce; depresses wages and living standards for employees necessary for their health and efficiency; prevents the maximum utilization of the labor resources available; tends to lead to labor disputes, thereby burdening, affecting, and obstructing commerce.
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fill in the blank. how we use time in north america reveals insights into ourpersonalities and attitudes ___. additionally, the way we structure space and territory can provide information on our
How we use time in North America reveals insights into our personalities and attitudes, personalities and attitudes. Additionally, the way we structure space and territory can provide information on our objectives and ourselves.
What do mean by Personality?Personality refers to the enduring trait and behavior which consist of a person's unique identity in life, including major characteristics, interests, drives, values, self-concept, abilities, and emotional patterns.
American culture puts a lot of importance on time and its importance. Timeliness is considered as one of the most important American values, defined as “the fact or attribute of being done or happening at a favorable or useful time”. Americans expect things to be done quickly and perfectly.
Therefore, personalities and attitudes, objectives, and ourselves are the correct answers.
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Which of the following guidelines assist parents in teaching proper eating habits to their children?Preparing a balanced meal with proper representation of the major food groupsModeling healthy eating habitsMaintaining a breakfast, lunch, and dinner routine
Modeling healthy eating habits, Maintaining a breakfast, lunch, and dinner routine and Preparing a balanced meal with proper representation of the major food groups.
Option A , B and C are correct.
A healthy diet is one that either preserves or enhances overall health. Essential nutrients are provided to the body by a healthy diet: fluid, macronutrients like protein and vitamins, micronutrients like vitamins, sufficient fiber, and food energy.
Why is a meal balanced?A diet that is well-balanced provides all energy you need to stay active all day. nutrients that you need for growth and repair, helping you stay strong and healthy and preventing diseases that are caused by your diet, like some cancers. People who eat well live longer and are less likely to get serious illnesses like heart disease, type 2 diabetes, and obesity. Healthy eating can aid in the management of chronic conditions and prevent complications.
Question incomplete:Which of the following guidelines assist parents in teaching proper eating habits to their children?
A. Preparing a balanced meal with proper representation of the major food groups
B. Modeling healthy eating habits
C. Maintaining a breakfast, lunch, and dinner routine
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bottom-up processing starts its work with , whereas top-down processing begins its functions with .
Bottom-up processing begins by acquiring sensory information from the external environment. Top-down processing is the interpretation of incoming information based on prior knowledge, experience, expectations.
What is Bottom up processing?Bottom-up processing begins by acquiring sensory information from the external environment and constructing perceptions based on current sensory input (Gibson, 1966).
In a bottom-up process, information moves "upward" from the stimulus, through the senses, to the brain, which interprets it in a relatively passive way. Bottom-up processing is also called data-driven processing.
This is because information processing begins with environmental stimuli and perception is built from sensory input.
Bottom-up processing begins by acquiring sensory information from the external environment and constructing perceptions based on current sensory input.
In bottom-up processing, no learning is required and cognition is based solely on new stimuli from the current external environment.
That is, in bottom-up processing, the cognitive driving force is the stimulus currently being experienced in one's external environment.
Bottom-up processing starts with small sensory details and is used to build broader ideas and perceptions about the external environment.
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Phil has found that he can do the work better than others in the committee. As a result Phil may also find
a. he needs to delegate responsibility or he may find himself wasting time.
b. letting others do some of the work will waste his time.
c. giving responsibility to other people will just cause interruptions and waste his time.
d. that he is a perfectionist, so his time is not going to be wasted
Phil has found that he can do the job better than others on the committee. As a result, Phil may also find he needs to delegate responsibilities or he may end up wasting time. Option a is correct.
What are the consequences of doing the work alone?If Phil opted for such a situation, he could experience mental exhaustion from having to deal with many tasks and responsibilities. This could compromise your emotions, your productivity and results.
Therefore, the best option for Phil would be to delegate responsibilities and be able to work in a positive and integrative way with others, which would increase the team's creativity, innovation and productivity.
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1. Which of the following is an unconscious personali of biological urges seeking fulfillment? B. id C. superego A. Ego S 2. As to Freud, the energy from life instincts that drive: the A. ego B. libido C. life force 3. In the Freudian view of personality, which system is nd dominated by biological instincts? A. superego B. ego C. id 4. The long-standing traits and patterns that propel in tly think, feel, and behave in specific ways are know B. Psychodynamic C. temperament A. humors _5. ___ is credited with the first comprehensive theory A. Hippocrates B. Wundt C. Freud 6. What did Maslow call the process of fulfilling our p A. self-actualization B. self-transcendence C. love needs 7. The id operates on the. principle. A. Reality B. instant gratification guilt 8. The ego defense mechanism in which a person who nxiety returns to a more immature behavioral stage B. reaction formation A. regression C. ration= sion A C.
The answer response are:
B. id
B. libido
C. id
C. temperament
A. Hippocrates
A. self-actualization
B. instant gratification
A. regression
What is the fulfillment about?The unconscious personality that is dominated by biological urges seeking fulfillment is the id. It is the primitive and instinctual part of the mind and operates on the pleasure principle, seeking immediate gratification of its desires.
According to Freud, the energy that drives life instincts is libido. It is the primary source of motivation and refers to the sexual and aggressive energy that fuels human behavior.
Therefore, In Freud's view of personality, the system that is dominated by biological instincts is the id. It is the most primitive and unconscious part of the personality and operates on the pleasure principle.
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identify each statement about culture shock and ethnographic fieldwork as accurate or not accurate. accurate drag appropriate answer(s) here culture shock is caused primarily by extreme events such as violence or natural disasters. press space to open anthropologists avoid or deny culture shock whenever possible. press space to open it is possible, but rare, for an anthropologist to experience culture shock when entering the field. press space to open anthropologists may experience culture shock when they return to their home culture.
We can identify each statement as being accurate or not accurate based on what we know about anthropologists and their work, as seen below:
Accurate:
D. Anthropologists may experience culture shock when they return to their home culture.Not Accurate:
A. Culture shock is caused primarily by extreme events such as violence or natural disasters.B. Anthropologists avoid or deny culture shock whenever possible.C. It is possible, but rare, for an anthropologist to experience culture shock when entering the field.What does an anthropologist do?An anthropologist is a researcher who studies humans by immersing herself in a community to better observe its members. Therefore, it makes sense that an anthropologist would get accustomed to the local culture, which implies the possibility of a cultural shock once she returns home.
A cultural shock is a feeling of confusion and even anxiety for being inserted in a different culture. That is why affirmation D is the only accurate one.
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