How does production and possibilities curve show efficiency grouth and opportunity cost

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The Production Possibilities Curve (PPC) is a model that captures scarcity and the opportunity costs of choices when faced with the possibility of producing two goods or services. Points on the interior of the PPC are inefficient, points on the PPC are efficient, and points beyond the PPC are unattainable.

Explanation:


Related Questions

how many bears are witching the category of the

Answers

Polar Bear. A Grizzly Bear. ... Panda Bear. ... Sun Bear. ... Andean Bear. ... North American Black Bear. ... Short-Faced Bear. ... Asiatic Black Bear.

If there were no dark energy in the universe, the value of __________ would solely determine the evolution and fate of the universe.

Answers

Answer:

Ωmass

Explanation:

If there were no dark energy in the universe, the value of Ωmass would determine the evolution and fate of the universe.

A 10.0-kg crate slides along a raised horizontal frictionless surface at a constant speed of 4.0 m/s. The crate then slides down a frictionless incline and across a second, roughened horizontal surface as shown in the figure. What is the kinetic energy of the crate as it reaches the lower surface?

Answers

The kinetic energy of the crate as it reaches the lower surface is 80 J

Kinetic energy is the energy possed by an object in motion. Mathematically, the kinetic energy can be expressed as follow:

KE = ½mv²

With the above formula, the kinetic energy of the crate can be obtained as follow:

Mass (m) = 10 KgVelocity (v) = 4 m/sKinetic energy (KE) =?

KE = ½mv²

KE = ½ × 10 × 4²

KE = 5 × 16

KE = 80 J

Therefore, the kinetic energy of the crate is 80 J

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The bulb in the circuit shown below does not glow. Which of following labelled parts is responsible for this?

Answers

Answer:

answer to this question is c

Answer:

3

Explanation:

because the battery's power is not functioning well

how many types Of Ornital does the atomic orbital have ?​

Answers

Answer:

There are four types of orbitals that you should be familiar with s, p, d and f (sharp, principle, diffuse and fundamental). Within each shell of an atom there are some combinations of orbitals


A 40W lamp wastes 34 J of energy every second by heating its surroundings.
What is the efficiency of the lamp?
С
18%
D
85%
A
0.15%
15%
B

Answers

Answer:

[tex]15\%[/tex].

Explanation:

The efficiency of a machine is the percentage of energy input that was turned into useful energy.

The power rating of this lamp is [tex]40\; \rm W[/tex] (same as [tex]40\; \rm J \cdot s^{-1}[/tex],) meaning that [tex]40\; \rm J[/tex] of energy is supplied to this lamp every second.

The question states that [tex]34\; \rm J[/tex] out of that [tex]40\; \rm J[/tex] of energy input would be turned into heat, which is not useful energy output in this scenario. Assuming that all other forms of energy loss is negligible. The rest of the [tex](40\; \rm J - 34\; \rm J) = 6\; \rm J[/tex] of energy supplied to this lamp would be turned into useful energy output.

Thus, every second, this lamp would receive [tex]40\; \rm J[/tex] of energy input and would outputs [tex]6\; \rm J[/tex] of useful work. The efficiency of this lamp would be:

[tex]\begin{aligned}& \text{Efficiency} \\ =\; & \frac{\text{Useful energy out}}{\text{Total energy in}} \times 100\% \\ =\; & \frac{6\; \rm J}{40\; \rm J} \times 100\%\\ =\; &15\% \end{aligned}[/tex].

Helppppp 30pointsssssssssssssssssss

Answers

Answer:

so sorry i don't know the answer so sorry

Other than temperature, which property also has an effect on the rates of chemical reactions?
A.Color of reactants
B.Concentration of reactants
C.Solubility of reactants
D.Volume of reactants

Answers

Other than temperature, the property that also has an effect on the rates of chemical reactions is the concentration of the reactants. The correct answer is B

The rate of chemical reaction means how chemical react with respect to time or as a function of time. The rate of chemical reaction tells us the speed or how fast chemicals react.

There are many factors that can affect the rate of chemical reaction. Temperature is one of them. Increase in temperature will increase the rate at which chemical react.

The color of reactants, solubility of reactants and volume of reactants have nothing to do with the rate of chemical reaction.

Other than temperature, the property that also has an effect on the rates of chemical reactions is the concentration of the reactants.

Other factors affecting the rate of chemical reaction are:

the physical state of the reactants surface area temperature and the presence of a catalyst

Therefore, the correct answer is option B

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use these terms in to show they are related, radiant energy, solar collector, active solar heating system

Answers

Answer:

The term "solar collector" commonly refers to a device for solar hot water heating, but may refer to large power generating installations such as solar parabolic troughs and solar towers or non water heating devices such as solar air heaters. radiant energy is the energy of electromagnetic and gravitational radiation.Active solar heating systems use solar energy to heat a fluid;either liquid or air; and then transfer the solar heat directly to the interior space or to a storage system for later use. If the solar system cannot provide adequate space heating, an auxiliary or back-up system provides the additional heat.

pls help me, its just fill in the blank

Answers

1. Frequency

2. Reflected

3. Absorbed

4. Black

PLEASE HELP!!

NEED THIS IMMEDIATELY TODAY

NO LINKS

I WILL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST IF YOU HELP ME!!

PLEASE HELP ASAP REALLY NEED THIS!!

(answer choices: applied force, normal force, friction, electrical force, magnetic force and gravitational force)

(question in picture)

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

because they are pushing a body

imagine that you’re riding in a car. the car suddenly begins to accelerate forward (positive acceleration). what do you feel as you sit in the seat

Answers

Answer:

Because the car is accelerating forward, you will feel your body push backwards, into the back of the seat.

If astronomers discovered a new planet and found its period of rotation around the Sun to be 105 years, how long would its semi-major axis length be as it orbited the Sun in AU?

Answers

From Kepler's third law, its semi-major axis length will be 22.2 AU approximately as it orbited the Sun in AU. The closest option is option C

Given that an astronomers discovered a new planet and found its period of rotation around the Sun to be 105 years.

According to Kepler's third law,

[tex]T^{2} \alpha r^{3}[/tex]

Where

T = Period ( in earth years) = time to complete one orbit

r = Length of the semi major axis in Astronomical unit.

[tex]T^{2}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{4\pi ^{2} }{GM} * r^{3}[/tex]

convert years to seconds

105 x 365 day x 24 hours x 3600 s

T = 3311280000 seconds

Mass of the sun M = 1.989 × 10^30 kg

G = 6.67 x [tex]10^{-11}[/tex]N m^2/kg^2

Substitute all the parameters into the formula

[tex]T^{2}[/tex] = 1.096 x [tex]10^{19}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{4\pi ^{2} }{6.67 * 10^{-11} * 1.989 * 10^{30} } * r^{3}[/tex]

1.096 x [tex]10^{19}[/tex] = 2.976 x [tex]10^{-19}[/tex] [tex]r^{3}[/tex]

[tex]r^{3}[/tex] = 1.096 x [tex]10^{19}[/tex] / 2.976 x [tex]10^{-19}[/tex]

[tex]r^{3}[/tex] = 3.68 x [tex]10^{37}[/tex]

r = [tex]\sqrt[3]{3.68 * 10^{37} }[/tex]

r = 3.33 x [tex]10^{12}[/tex] m

1 AU = 1.5 x [tex]10^{11}[/tex] m

r = 3.33 x [tex]10^{12}[/tex] / 1.5 x [tex]10^{11}[/tex]

r = 22.18 AU

Therefore, its semi-major axis length will be 22.2 AU approximately as it orbited the Sun in AU. The closest option is option C

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Answer:

C. 22.3 AU

Explanation:

Not only is the above an unnecessarily complicated answer, it's not even fully correct, and definitely not what they want you to do.

T^2 = s^3, where T = orbital period and s = semi-major axis length.

Substitute T and you get 105^2 = s^3. Solve for s.

11025 = s^3

3√11025 = s

22.25663649 = s

Therefore, the answer is C. 22.3 AU

An 50 kg student runs and jumps onto a 25 kg tire swing, which is initially at rest, and rides the swing up into the air. The swing (and the student) then rises a vertical distance of 1.5 m. What was the initial speed, in m/s of the swing? Remember the acceleration due to gravity near Earth's surface, g = 9.81 m/s^2

A. 29 m/s

B. 5.4 m/s

C. 1.7 m/s

D. 15. m/s

E. 3.8 m/s


Will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Option B, 5.4m/s

Explanation:

Using the formula v² = u ² - 2gh

v = 0(final velocity is zero at maximum height), u = ?, g = 9.81m/s², h = 1.5m

0² = u² - 2×9.81×1.5

0 = u² - 29.43

29.43 = u²

u = √29.43

= 5.42m/s

What are inert gases with example ​

Answers

Answer:

Inert gases:An inert gas is a gas that is unreactive in its environment. The noble gases (helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon) are considered inert in most applications. Argon is the cheapest noble gas and thus the most frequently used. In applications insensitive to chemical reactions with nitrogen, even nitrogen gas (N2) may be used as inert gas.
The noble gases make up a class of chemical elements with similar properties; under standard conditions, they are all odorless, colorless, monatomic gases with very low chemical reactivity. The six naturally occurring noble gases are helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and the radioactive radon

1) A blinking light of constant period is situated on a lab cart. Which diagram best represents a photograph of
the light as the cart moves with constant velocity?
How do I solve this?

Answers

Option C with uniform displacement at each time interval represents the photograph of light as the cart moves with constant velocity.

At constant velocity, the change in displacement with time is uniform. The displacement of the given object in motion increases at equal rate.

At constant velocity, the initial velocity is equal to the final velocity.

v₁ = v₂

The acceleration of the object at constant velocity is zero, because the change in velocity with time will be zero.

[tex]a = \frac{\Delta v}{\Delta t} \\\\a = \frac{v_2- v_1}{t} \\\\v_2 = v_1\\\\a = \frac{v_1 - v_1}{t} \\\\a = 0[/tex]

Thus, from the given options we can conclude that option C with uniform displacement at each time interval represents the photograph of light as the cart moves with constant velocity.

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What is electromagnetic wave ?

Answers

its an electric magnetic cell this uses electricity

what is the definition for volume and density ​

Answers

Answer:

volume :: is the level at which something is heard or the amount of space that something takes up.

Density :: is a measure of mass per volume. The average density of an object equals its total mass divided by its total volume.

Answer:

The density, of a substance is its mass per unit volume. The symbol most often used for density is ρ, although the Latin letter D can also be used. Mathematically, density is defined as mass divided by volume: {\displaystyle \rho ={\frac {m}{V}}} where ρ is the density, m is the mass, and V is the volume

the probe used in a medical ultrasound examination emits sound waves in air that have a wavelength of 0.12 mm.

Answers

Answer:

IF GOD IS TEIIING YOU SOMETHING JUST DO IT

Explanation:

The mass of a water skier is 54 kg. Calculate his/her weight if the gravitational field strength is 10 N/kg.

Answers

Answer:

weight=mass×gravity

the mass in this question is 54kg and the gravity is 10

therefore:

w=54×10

=540N

I hope this helps

if clarisses mass on earth is 52kg what would be her weight on venus if the acceleration due to gravity on that planet is 8.87 m/s^2

Answers

Answer:

Weight=F=MA=52*8.87=461.24

These diagrams represent two types of tectonic plate boundaries

Answers

Convergent boundaries are caused by the collision of two plates and can originate volcanoes. Transforming boundaries produce fractures by displacement. The correct option is D. Type A boundaries have fewer volcanoes.

----------------------------------------

The crust -the outermost layer of the earth- is divided into many plates that move over the mantle.

These plates are limited by three types of ridges or borders that differ in the movement they produce.

Boundaries types:

I. Divergent:

This boundary occurs when two plates separate and molten material rises from the mantle creating a new crust.

The hot material creates a new seabed between the separating plates, expanding the sea bottom.

II. Convergent.

Collision area between two plates.

Two oceanic plates might collide, or one oceanic plate with a continental one.

In this last case, the oceanic crust sinks under the continental plate, and magma rises to the surface by crevices.

The thicker and older plate subduces under the other plate.

Collisions create volcanic arches and continental arches.

III. Transforming.

The plates slide laterally with each other, and they are usually called faults.

It is associated, in general, with the oceanic ridge, although it might also occur in the continental plate.

No rocky material is either destroyed or formed.

When the plates move and produce a displacement of one transforming limits from side to side, earthquakes occur.

The movement breaks the crust and originates pronounced fractures.

In the attached images, we can see

image A representing transforming boundaries, image B representing Convergent boundaries.

Image B is the one that can originate volcanoes because transforming boundaries only produce fractures.

So the correct option would be D.

--------------------------------

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Answer:

d

Explanation:

Which statement explains the first law of thermodynamics?.

Answers

Energy is transformed and transferred in a thermodynamic system. Option B is correct

First law of thermodynamics:

It states the energy neither be created nor destroyed. It change its form from one to another. It is also known as law of conservation of energy.

It is given by the formula,

[tex]\Delta U = Q - W[/tex]

Where,

[tex]\Delta U[/tex] - change in internal energy

[tex]Q[/tex] -    heat added

[tex]W[/tex]-    work done by the system

Since, heat is a form of energy, hence it is follow the principle of conservation of energy.

Therefore, energy is transformed and transferred in a thermodynamic system. Option B is correct

To know more about First law of thermodynamics:

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Answer:

2: A,D,E or 1,4,5

3: B

4: B

5: 12 joules

6: 53 joules

7: B,C,E or 2,3,5

8: 2,4,3,1

9: Electrical energy in the stove is transformed into heat. The heat flows to the water in the kettle, increasing the internal energy of the water. As the energy in the water increases, the water molecules move faster until the liquid water becomes water vapor. The water vapor does work on the whistle, causing it to make a sound. Energy is neither created nor destroyed, it has simply changed form in the process.

Explanation:

youre welcome

Why does calcium chloride have a greater affect on colligative properties verses sodium
chloride?

Answers

Answer:

Calcium chloride is very effective, working at temperatures below most products, and is significantly more effective than sodium chloride because of its ability to extract moisture from its surroundings and to cause exothermic or heat generating reactions.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

A 1500 kg car travels 50 m north in 20 seconds. What is the magnitude of the average velocity of the car during the 20 second interval?
a. 2.5 m/s
b. 5.0 m/s
c. 6.5 m/s
d. 7.0 m/s

Answers

Answer:

a. 2.5 m/s

Explanation:

50 / 20 = 2.5 m/s

What evidence is there that work is being done?
a) A lever is being used.
b) A simple machine makes a task easier.
c) The rock has a larger force than the boy.
d) The boy uses force to move the rock a distance.

Answers

Answer:

The boy uses force to move the rock a distance.

is atmosphere pressure at high altitudes is less than the pressure at ground, true or false​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is true I guess!!!

This is because the more you go up to less air it is and the pressure also gets less!!!!!!!!

Explanation:

I HOPE THAT I WAS HELPFUL TO YOU!

I am unique even though there are billions of me no two are the same what am I


AND IT'S NOT A FINGER-PRINT

Answers

I think the answer is Snow flakes

Since every ice crystal takes a different route to the ground. They will float through various clouds with various temperatures and moisture contents, which will cause the ice crystal to develop in a distinctive manner.

What make snowflakes unique?

A snowflake's shape changes as it flies through the atmosphere, thus no two are ever the same. Even two flakes floating side by side will each be blown through various vapour and humidity levels to produce a genuinely unique shape.

One of the most recognizable representations of winter weather are snowflakes. There are an unlimited amount of conceivable shapes for snowflakes, and each one is distinct.

Therefore, snowflakes unique even though there are billions.Even two floating flakes will each be exposed to different vapour and humidity conditions, creating a really distinctive form.

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#SPJ2

A pilot wishes to fly from airport A to airport B. Airport B is located due south from airport A. The pilots aircraft averages a speed of 160 mi/hr. If the pilot is flying in a wind which blows out of the west at a speed of 40 mi/hr, then the pilot should head his plane in the direction of vector ...

Answers

The pilot should head his plane in the direction of vector of 76⁰.

The given parameters;

velocity of the plane due south, a =160 mphvelocity of the wind west, b = 40 mph

Let the direction of the vector = θ

The direction of the vector can be determined by applying the principle of vector addition;

[tex]tan(\theta) = \frac{v_y}{v_x} \\\\\theta = tan^{-1} (\frac{160}{40} )\\\\\theta = 76 \ ^0[/tex]

Thus, the pilot should head his plane in the direction of vector of 76⁰.

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. What material does sound move quicker through?
Water
Air
Steel

Answers

Answer:

steel

Explanation:

the close molecules in solids allows sound to travel at a faster speed

Sound will move quicker through Steel than in water and air.

Sound: This can be defined as an audible form of energy, that is radiated outward from a source.

⇒ Generally,

Sound wave travels fastest in solid,  more than in liquid or gas. This is because the molecules of solid are more closely together.

⇒ From the question above,

Water is a liquid materialAir is a gaseous materialSteel is a solid material

Therefore, sound will move quicker through Steel than in water and air.

Hence: sound will move quicker through Steel than in water and air.

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