Answer:
Molar volume at STP can be used to convert from moles to gas volume and from gas volume to moles. The equality of 1 mole = 22.4 L is the basis for the conversion factor.
Explanation:
ow does the food chain start? A Plant life uses energy from the sun to make food. B Insects like grasshoppers eat plant life. C Animals like rats eat insects. D Humans eat large animals and plant life
Please help! i will give brainliest!
When a solid air freshener gets smaller over time and runs out is it a physical change or chemical change? please say why?
Answer:
i think this would be an example of a physical change because here the substance is changing directly from a solid to a gas without passing through the liquid state which means that the composition of the substance has not changed and remains the same. This is also called sublimation.
Jacinta wrote the following passage about chemical changes.
A chemical change is a change that results in one or more new substances with different properties. When a chemical change occurs, the new substance can give off an odor, such as rotting fruit or cookies baking in the oven. Chemical changes can cause color changes, such as iron rusting and turning a reddish-brown color. When wood is burned or ingredients are mixed for baking a cake, a new substance is made.
Choose the best statement that Jacinta can add to her passage.
Chemical changes, such as rotting fruit and burning wood, are affected by temperature. More heat and energy causes a faster chemical change.
Wood burning and fruit rotting creates new substances through a chemical change that is affected by sound energy.
Rotting fruit and burning wood is a chemical change that occurs because there is a decrease in temperature. Less heat causes a faster chemical change.
When a chemical change occurs, the new substance that is created has properties similar to the original substance.
Explain what happens during soil depletion and also how we can help prevent this naturally without chemicals?
PLZ FAST TYY <3
Answer: create more healthy products for the soil and animals
Explanation:
A tank of syngas produced by coal gasification contains 60.0% carbon monoxide, 30.0% hydrogen, and 10.0% carbon dioxide. What is the mass of hydrogen (in g) in 1.00 cubic meter of this syngas mixture at 1.00 atm and 25.0 °C? (1 m³ = 1000 L)
Considering the ideal gas law, the mass of hydrogen is 24.552 grams.
An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that is considered to be composed of randomly moving point particles that do not interact with each other. Gases in general are ideal when they are at high temperatures and low pressures.
An ideal gas is characterized by three state variables: absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law, an equation that relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant and where R is the molar constant of the gases:
P× V = n× R× T
In this case, you know:
P= 1 atmV= 1 m³= 1000 Ln= ?R= 0.082[tex]\frac{atmL}{molK}[/tex]T= 25 °C= 298 °KReplacing in the ideal gas law:
1 atm× 1000 L = n× 0.082[tex]\frac{atmL}{molK}[/tex]× 298 K
Solving:
[tex]n=\frac{1 atmx1000 L}{0.082 \frac{atmL}{molK}x298 K}[/tex]
n= 40.92 mol
The mol of syngas mixture is 40.92 mol.
Syngas mixture contains 30.0% hydrogen. So, there is a mol fraction of [tex]x_{hydrogen} =[/tex]0.3 . Thus, the mols of hydrogen in syngas mixture is calculated as:
40.92 moles of syngas mixture× 0.3= 12.276 moles of hydrogen
Finally, being the molar mass of hydrogen H₂ 2 [tex]\frac{g}{mole}[/tex], then the mass is:
[tex]12.276 molesx\frac{2 grams}{1 mole}[/tex]= 24.552 grams
In summary, the mass of hydrogen is 24.552 grams.
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https://brainly.com/question/4147359?referrer=searchResultsQuestion 24 of 25
How can one tell if a reaction is a redox reaction?
O A. Elements change phases.
O B. A precipitate is formed.
O C. Spectator ions are present.
O D. Electrons are gained and lost.
Answer:
D. Electrons are gained and lost
Explanation:
When electrons are gain and lost, redox reaction takes place. In redox reaction, reduction and oxidation tales place simultaneously. Therefore, option D is correct.
What is redox reaction ?Redox reactions include a change in the oxidation state of the substrate. When electrons are lost or the oxidation state increases, it is called oxidation; when they are gained or the oxidation state decreases, it is called reduction.
Redox reactions are those in which there is a change in the oxidation number, with both an increase and a drop in number. The reaction called non-redox if this does not take place.
Oxidation and reduction always occur jointly because any loss of electrons by one substance must be followed by a gain of electrons by another. Therefore, oxidation-reduction processes or simply redox reactions are other names for electron-transfer events.
Thus, option D is correct.
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How is a chemical equation different from mathematical equation?
Only chemical equation uses + sign
Only chemical equation uses arrow instead of = sign
Only chemical equation has numbers
Only chemical equation has minuses
Answer:
Only chemical equation uses arrow instead of = sign
Answer:
Only chemical equation uses an arrow instead of a = sign.
A chemical equation depicts a chemical reaction by utilising chemical formulae and symbols to depict the reactants, products, and chemical changes that take place. In a chemical equation, the arrow indicates the direction of the reaction and is commonly depicted as a single arrow pointing from the reactants to the products. In contrast, the equals sign (=) is commonly used in mathematical equations to indicate that two expressions have the same value.
While numbers are used to indicate the relative proportions of reactants and products and minus signs are used to indicate reactants or products in the form of ions, the arrow is the most distinguishing feature that distinguishes chemical equations from mathematical equations.
10 facts about “molecules”
Answer:
Explanation:
A perfect diamond is a single molecule made of carbon atoms.
DNA is a super long molecule that has information uniquely describing every human being.
When two or more atoms chemically bond together, they form a molecule.
They are very small in size.
They have space between them.
They are in constant random motion.
molecules move when Particles move rapidly in all directions but collide with each other more frequently than in gases due to shorter distances between particles.
In 1926, French physicist Jean Perrin received the Nobel Prize in physics for proving, conclusively, the existence of molecules.
Molecules can exist in free state because they are very stable.
The smallest particle of a compound capable of existing on its own is a Molecule-not a atom.
How many moles of aluminum are needed to react completely with 2.1 moles of FeO? 2Al(s) + 3FeO(s) 3Fe(s) + Al2O3(s)
Answer:
1,4 mol
Explanation:
2 mol of Al reacts with 3 mol of FeO so for 2.1 mol of FeO you need 2 x 2.1 / 3 = 1.4mol
Select all the statements that correctly describe a solution. Multiple select question.
A. A solution is a mixture of substances dissolved in water.
B. A solution may have more than one solute.
C. Not all solutions are liquid.
D. A solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances.
E. The solute is the substance present in the largest quantity.
Answer:
B, D, C
Explanation:
the solution may have more than one solute, a solution is a homogenous mixture of 2 or more substances and not all solutions are liquid
A solution is formed by the mixture of substances dissolved in water. There may have more than one solute. Not all solutions are liquid but there exists solid solutions too. Hence, options A, B, C are correct.
What are solutions?A solution is a combination of a solvent and a solid solute. The solute can be completely dissolved in the solvent and can have a partial solubility.
Water is a good solvent which dissolve majority of compounds. But there are other solvents too forming solution with suitable solutes. Solutions can be homogenous or heterogenous. Homogenous solutions are forming one phase and the solute particles are uniformly arranged.
Heterogeneous solutions are those where the solute particles are arranged in a non-uniformity and they form a different phase from the solvent.
There can be more than one solute in a solution provided that the solute can be of miscibility with each other.
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helllloooook this makes no sense help me plz
may i ask?
How do you use this app?
Calculate the Enthalpy for the following reaction using the listed thermochemical equations:
Please help
Answer:
896.5
Explanation:
You want to manipulate each equation individually.
First Equation: Keep it how it is, because N2 is the same in the final and 1st equation
Second Equation: Multiply the enthalpy by 4 because you want the H2Os to be equal
Third Equation: Switch the sign of the enthalpy because you want toe H2O2 on the other side of the equation, and multiply by 2 to match the coefficient
Answer:
this might be of help to u
what type of weather does a warm front cause and why
10. 11. What is a crystal?
Answer:
there aren't any choices on the question so here's the closest i can give. A crystal or crystalline solid is a solid material whose constituents (such as atoms, molecules, or ions) are arranged in a highly ordered microscopic structure
Answer:
Definition of crystal :- A crystal or crystalline solid is a solid material whose constituents (such as atoms, molecules, or ions) are arranged in a highly ordered microscopic structure, forming a crystal lattice that extends in all directions. Example of crystal :-large crystals include snowflakes, diamonds, and table salt.Meaning of crystal :-.
A piece of a homogeneous solid substance having a natural geometrically regular form with symmetrically arranged plane faces. Ex:- "A quartz crystal".Highly transparent glass with a high refractive index. ex :- "A crystal chandelier"250 mL of argon gas is held in a flexible vessel shown above. If
the pressure changes to 12.0 atm, what is the new volume of
the gas at 20°C?
The new volume of the gas at 20 °C is 205 mL
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial volume (V₁) = 250 mL Initial pressure (P₁) = 10 atmInitial temperature (T₁) = 25 °C = 25 + 273 = 298 KNew pressure (P₂) = 12 atmNew temperature (T₂) = 20 °C = 20 + 273 = 293 KNew volume (V₂) =?With the application of the combine gas equation, we can obtain the new volume of the gas as illustrated below:
[tex]\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} = \frac{P_2V_2}{T_2} \\ \\ \frac{10 \times 250}{298} = \frac{12 \times V_2}{293} \\ \\ \frac{2500}{298} = \frac{12 \times V_2}{293} \\ \\ cross \: multiply \\ \\ 298 \times 12 \times V_2 = 2500 \times 293 \\ \\ divide \: both \: side \: by \: 298 \times 12 \\ \\ V_2 = \frac{2500 \times 293}{298 \times 12} \\ \\ V_2 = 205 \: mL \\ [/tex]
Therefore, the new volume of the gas is 205 mL
Learn more about gas laws: https://brainly.com/question/6844441
The new volume of the gas at the given pressure and temperature is 205 mL.
The given parameters:
Initial volume of argon, V₁ = 250 mLInitial pressure of gas, P₁ = 10 atmFinal pressure of the gas, P₂ = 12 atmInitial temperature of the gas, T₁ = 25 ⁰C = 273 + 25 = 298 KFinal temperature of the gas, T₂ = 20 ⁰C = 273 + 20 = 293 KThe new volume of the gas is calculated by applying general gas equation as follows;
[tex]\frac{V_1 P_1}{T_1} = \frac{V_2P_2}{T_2} \\\\V_2 = \frac{V_1P_1 T_2}{T_1P_2} \\\\V_2 = \frac{(250\ mL) \times 10 \times 293}{298 \times 12} \\\\V_2 = 204.84 \ mL\\\\v_2 = 205 \ mL[/tex]
Thus, the new volume of the gas at the given pressure and temperature is 205 mL.
Learn more about general gas equation here:
Pls fast pls due today pls pls I don’t wanna fail
Answer:
2:true
3: true
4:false
5: true
Explanation:
Compare the structure and bonding of the three compounds:
• carbon dioxide
•magnugum ondo
•silicon dioxide
(6 mark question)
Silicon dioxide is a covalent network solid. Magnesium oxide is an ionic compound while carbon dioxide is a covalent molecule.
Carbon dioxide is a covalent compound. The compound contains polar C-O bonds but overall the compound is nonpolar as such the molecules are held together by only weak dispersion forces.
The compound magnesium oxide is an ionic solid. It is composed of magnesium ions and oxygen ions in a crystal lattice. Owing to the fact that the ions are very small, the lattice energy is large and the compound is almost insoluble in water.
Silicon dioxide is a covalent network solid which is composed of chains of silicon - oxygen bonds. The network solid forms a very rigid structure having a high melting point.
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PC13 ionic or covalent
Answer:
The bond between Phosphorus and Chlorine in PCl3 is covalent as chlorine needs one electron and phosphorus has metallic character and easily donate electron
What is Jupiter’s strength of gravity?
calculate the mass of sodium sample that it contains 2 Na atoms of sodium
please i need help with this ques.
Answer:
45.98 I believe if its wrong im sorry
A Herbig-Haro (HH) object is:_:_________.
a. a small galaxy just outside the outer edge of the Milky Way
b. where a jet from a star in the process of being born collides with (and lights up) a nearby cloud of interstellar matter
c. a part of a giant molecular cloud where molecules containing two hydrogen atoms form
d. a star that has too little mass to start fusion in its core
e. cluster of very low-mass stars, observable only with infrared radiation
Given what we know about Herbig-Haro (HH) objects, we can confirm that they are born from the collision between a jet from a star and clouds of interstellar matter.
What are Herbig-Haro (HH) objects?To put it simply, a Herbig-Haro (HH) object is what we observe as a bright spot in distant space. Upon closer observation we can observe that these giant bright patches are not lone objects, but in fact immense groups of interstellar matter. How Herbig-Haro (HH) objects are formed.The formation of one of these interstellar groups requires an immense amount of energy. This energy come from the speed at which the materials that form these objects collide.As stated in the question, the jet released from a star in the process of being born smashes into a giant cloud of dust and interstellar material to form the Herbig-Haro (HH) objects. This collision happens at hundreds of km/s. To put it into perspective, it would be roughly 500,000 miles per hour.Therefore, we can confirm that option b, which states, "where a jet from a star in the process of being born collides with (and lights up) a nearby cloud of interstellar matter", is the correct choice for the question pertaining to Herbig-Haro (HH) objects.
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what are some negative impacts on the environment and society when the water cycle is disrupted and drought occurs ?
Some of the negative impact of disruption in water cycle are adverse environment, with affected farming, hydroelectricity, and deforestation.
The water cycle has been operated in the environment for the conversion of water in the different states. The water cycle has been operated with the conversion of water from the water body to the clouds by evaporation.
The evaporated water has resulted in clouds, that have been condensed and precipitated in the form of rain. The water cycle helps in maintaining the water balance in the ecosystem. It made the water available for use as well.
The drought has been the condition of the scarcity of water. In this condition, there has been a disruption of the water cycle. Some of the negative impacts resulting from the disruption of the water cycle are:
Adverse environmental conditionsFarming affected by water scarcityUnavailability of hydroelectricityDeforestationFor more information about water cycle, refer to the link:
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Help! It’s due in 1 minute
The answer is the last option, Zn + S ➡️ ZnS.
Someone please help with number 9.
Answer:
Its development and progression are usually linked to a series of changes in the activity of cell cycle regulators. For example, inhibitors of the cell cycle keep cells from dividing when conditions aren't right, so too little activity of these inhibitors can promote cancer.
Superficially, the connection between the cell cycle and cancer is obvious: cell cycle machinery controls cell proliferation, and cancer is a disease of inappropriate cell proliferation. Fundamentally, all cancers permit the existence of too many cells.
Explanation:
hope it helps
Does this aid in joining the two molecules?
Answer:
yes it does aid in joining the two molecules
Explanation:
What is pseudoscience and how is it different from science
Answer:
a difference in attitude
Explanation:
It's just not science. ... The big difference Popper identifies between science and pseudo-science is a difference in attitude. While a pseudo-science is set up to look for evidence that supports its claims, Popper says, a science is set up to challenge its claims and look for evidence that might prove it false.
The periodic table of the elements is a very useful organizational tool in science. What are some organizational tools you use in your daily life? How do they make your life easier
Answer:
There are several different types of tools you could encounter, including project management software, note-taking programs, journals, and day planners. Organization management tools help in sorting out one’s daily responsibilities and being more efficient with time: calendars, to-do lists, mind maps, document storage clouds.
Explanation:
what i know:) hope it helps
1. what property of gas does not change?
2. Name two gases besides oxygen found in Earth's atmosphere
Answer:
hydrogen and nitrogen or something?
Explanation:
Answer:
nitrogin and i forgot the other one srry!!
Explanation:
7. Balance the following reaction under basic conditions: Al (s) + Cr2O72- (aq) -> Al3+ (aq) + Cr3+ (aq)
8. What is the ^o of the following balanced redox reaction (use the reduction potentials provided in Table 11.1
below)?
Fe3+ (aq) + Au (s) -> Fe (s) + Au3+ (aq)
9. What is G for the reaction below – calculate it from the ^o ?
Fe (s) + Au3+ (aq) -> Fe3+ (aq) + Au (s)
The free energy change of the reaction; Fe (s) + Au3+ (aq) -> Fe3+ (aq) + Au (s) is calculated to be -443.83KJ/mol.
For the reaction shown in question 7, we can divide it into half equations as follows;
Oxidation half equation;
6 Al (s) -------> 6Al^3+(aq) + 18e
Reduction half equation;
3Cr2O7^2-(aq) + 42H^+(aq) + 18e -----> 6Cr^3+(aq) + 21H2O(l)
The balanced reaction equation is;
6Al(s) + 3Cr2O7^2-(aq) + 42H^+(aq) -----> 6Al^3+(aq) + 6Cr^3+(aq) + 21H2O(l)
The E° of this reaction is obtained from;
E° anode = -0.04 V
E°cathode = +1.50 V
E° cell = +1.50 V - (-0.04 V) = 1.54 V
Given that;
ΔG° = -nFE°cell
n = 3, F = 96500, E°cell = 1.54 V
ΔG° = -(3 × 96500 × 1.54)
ΔG° = -443.83KJ/mol
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How do you prepare 500ml of 1.77M H2SO4 solution from an 18.0M H2SO4 Stock solution
Answer:
Take 49.2-ml of 18.0 M H2SO4 stock solution and pour it into a 500-ml volumetric flask. Fill to the 500-ml line with distilled water to make 1.77M H2SO4 solution.
Explanation:
use the formula M1V1=M2V2
volume must be in liters(L)
[tex](1.77)(500 \times {10}^{ - 3} ) = (18)v2 \\ 0.885 = 18v2 \\ v2 = \frac{0.885}{18} \\ v2 = 0.04916[/tex]
0.04916L × 1000 = 49.16 ml = 49.2 ml
