Identify the highlighted structure.

Through beta oxidation, fats are converted to acetyl CoA. The further respiration of these acetyl CoA typically bypasses the glycolysis and pyruvate oxidation of normal aerobic respiration.

Glycolysis is the first process of respiration in which breakdown of glucose occurs. This process is common to both aerobic and anaerobic organisms and occurs on the cytoplasm of cells. One molecule of glucose is broken down to 2 pyruvates and a net gain of 2 ATP is observed.

Pyruvate oxidation is also called the linking reaction because it occurs to link the glycolysis and Krebs cycle. In pyruvate oxidation, pyruvate is oxidized to gain Acetyl CoA that further joins the Krebs cycle.

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Between the hydrogen atoms of two water molecules the two atoms of water are hydrogen bonds are formed

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Answer

The correct answer to this question is the first one: A. It will make the ecosystem less stable, because invasive species have no natural predators, and can outcompete native species.

Explanation

Invasive species use to have a negative impact upon biodiversity, because they have not coevolved with the biotic and the abiotic elements

The weakest hypothesis for water on mars is that there was never water on Mars.

A hypothesis is guess that tends to serve as a lead in the course of an experiment. Let us note that in order to begin the experiment, we must be able to ask a question which would set us on course for the investigation of the question.

In this case, we are looking at the hypothesis that is the weakest. This is the hypothesis that does not in any way portray the idea of water on the surface of the mars.

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As we know a recessesvie trait to be expressed the organism must be homozygous for the recessive allele, otherwise, it will be masked by the dominant allele, now Huntington's disease is a dominant disorder meanwhile, achondroplasia has an autosomal dominant pattern but does not follow a simple mendelian inheritance pattern, which left us cystic fibrosis, that is an inherited recessive disorder, therefore this is the correct answer (optionC).

Answer:photosynthesis is the growing of a plant

Explanation:

a) Fermentation obtain less energy from glucose .

b) The end product of fermentation are alcohol and carbon dioxide . end product of aerobic respiration is carbon dioxide , water and energy .

In anaerobic processes like fermentation, glucose can still be converted to energy even in the absence of oxygen.

In bacteria, yeast cells, animal muscles, and other tissues, fermentation takes place. The process by which glucose is broken down is anaerobic.

Cellular respiration refers to the respiration that takes place at the smallest scale possible within our bodies, i.e. within the cell. It happens whether oxygen is present or not. Any type of cellular respiration starts with glycolysis, the final step of which produces the 3-C molecule pyruvic acid.

Fermentation is one of the two main methods that various cells handle this pyruvate.

Food glucose is transformed into energy during an aerobic respiration, a biological process that takes place with the presence of oxygen. The following is the chemical formula for aerobic respiration:

Oxygen 6(O2) + Carbon 6(CO2) + Water 6 (H2O) + Energy = Glucose (C6H12O6) (ATP)

The chemical equation above states that energy is released by breaking glucose molecules with the aid of oxygen gas. As the by-products or final products of the chemical reaction, energy, water molecules, and carbon dioxide gas are released.

The breakdown of the glucose molecule releases 2900 kJ of energy, which is then utilized to create ATP, or adenosine triphosphate, molecules that the body uses for a variety of functions.

All multicellular organisms, including animals, plants, and other living things, engage in an aerobic respiration process.

The stomata, which are located in the epidermis of a plant's leaves and stem, allow oxygen gas to enter plant cells during the respiration process in plants. All green plants produce their food and release energy through the process of photosynthesis.

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Answer:

letter c?

Explanation: The photic zone, is the surface layer of the ocean that receives sunlight. The uppermost 80 m (260 feet) or more of the ocean. Plus the coral reef tends to be quite illuminated at times. In addition to this, the coral reef is built out of many layers of dead cnidarians.

Archaea are  single celled  and all prokaryotes. contain no cell nucleus. the ancient bacteria.

bacteria are single celled organism and are all prokaryotes contain no membrane bound nucleus.

The basic and structural component of life is the cell. Cell biology is the study of cells, including their fundamental makeup and each organelle's functions. Cells were initially found by a biologist, Robert Hooke.

Cells comprise all living things. They could consist of several cells or just one (unicellular) (multicellular). The tiniest known cells are mycoplasmas. The foundation of all living things are cells. They give the body structure and transform the food's nutrients into energy.

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When the body of the mass increases the acceleration decrease.

According to newton's second law of motion Force equals the rate of change of momentum. F = m * a . It can also be represented as  [tex]\frac{f}{a} = m[/tex]
where F = Force
           m = mass of an object
           a = acceleration

Mass and acceleration are inversely related, if the mass of an object increases the acceleration of the body decreases, and vice versa.

Basically when you put more weight on a moving the motion or the movement of the body decreases due to the heavyweight.

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Answer:

If you removed the pigment and tested with iodine solution for the presence of starch then there would be no color change to the iodine solution

In this case, we need to identify the diagram with water in equilibrium, which is diagram A, this is because the quantities of solvent (water) are the same on both sides if we count the number of W are 11 on each side, meanwhile, the sugar, number of S is similar, 5 on one side and 4 on the other, which indicates us that both solutions are similar, and so they are in equilibrium.

Answer:

The completed autophagosome or amphisome fuses with a lysosome, which supplies acid hydrolases. The enzymes in the resulting compartment, an autolysosome, break down the inner membrane from the autophagosome and degrade the cargo. The resulting macromolecules are released and recycled in the cytosol.

Solution:

Roaring is an integral component of African lion ecology as it facilitates social cohesion and territorial defense. In fact, as both a social and territorial species, communication is essential to lion ecology and roaring is perhaps the most important vocal cue.

An example of the importance of the roar would be that lions can discriminate between resident and non-resident lions, determine the relative risk of encountering unfamiliar lions, and detect the ratio of residents to intruders from roaring choruses.

Answer:

its only giving 5 points...? can you change it

Explanation:

The first microscopes were optical microscopes, which means that the image was enlarged using lenses.

Antonie van Leeuwenhoek was able to observe single cells organisms, as well as red blood cells and spermatozoa, in the 1670s, with single-lens microscopes that were able to magnify the images 300 times.

This means C, tiny organisms and cells, is the right answer.

i believe the answer is A carbonate.

If a child is swinging back and forth on a swing. Changes in her kinetic and potential energy are happening each moment .

The sum of all the energy in motion (total kinetic energy) and all the energy that is stored in the system (total potential energy) is known as mechanical energy .

As given in the problem a child is swinging back and forth on a swing. Changes in her kinetic and potential energy are happening each moment .

At the extreme end of the swing, the potential energy of the child is maximum and the at lowest height of the swing the kinetic energy of the child is maximum .

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The matching of the muscle names is:

Number of origins = Biceps

Action = Abductor

Location = Internal

Fiber direction = Rectus

The muscle is described as contractile tissue grouped into coordinated systems for greater efficiency.

The muscle are also organs of the vertebrate muscular system and typically are attached by tendons to bones of a skeleton.

Muscles are known as soft tissues. The human body have more than 600 muscles in the system. Different types of muscles have different jobs which ranges from helping you run, jump or perform delicate tasks like threading a needle.

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The complete question is:

The suggestion to the graduate student who injected rats with a chemical compound commonly found as a pollutant and found that most of the rats developed tumors within a few weeks should be: The student to conduct another experiment to ensure that the tumor development is because of the chemical.

Pollutants are the agents that pollute the environment. There can be pollutants causing air pollution, water pollution, soil pollution etc. The main pollutants are: particulate matter, plastic bags, chemical discharge waste from industries, etc.

Tumor is the mass of continuously dividing cells that may be benign or cancerous. If the tumor remains at one place it is benign, and if it shows the property of metastasis, it is cancerous.

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Answer:

B is the answer

Explanation:

Answer:

C. plants perform both photosynthesis and cellular respiration

Adenine pairs with Thymine during DNA replication.

All nucleic acids are made up of nucleotides. Nucleotides are made up of different parts:

In DNA, the pentose sugar is called Deoxyribose and DNA contains four types of nucleotides

Erwin Chargaff in 1944, discovered that the amounts of nitrogenous bases were not found in equal proportion. However, the amount of guanine is equal to cytosine and the amount of adenine is equal to thymine

DNA replication depends on complementary base pairing, which is the principle explained by Chargaff's rules:

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Answer:

(1) topoisomerase I un-supercoils the DNA in the cytoplasm  

(2) single stranded binding proteins bind to the separated DNA to keep it from reforming the hydrogen bonds while it is being replicated    

(3) the RNA polymerase "primase" lays down a short stretch of RNA (RNA primer)    

(4) DNA polymerase III starts adding new nucleotides to the 3’ ends of the RNA primer on both the leading and lagging strands      

(5) Once the entire chromosome has been copied DNA polymerase I removes the RNA primers and replaces them with deoxyribonucleotides.  DNA polymerase I has exonuclease activity in the 5’ – 3’ direction, so it can remove and then replace nucleotides as it moves down the piece of DNA.    

(6) DNA ligase comes in to hook together any gaps in the nucleotides so that the newly synthesized DNA is one continuous strand and catalyzes the connection between the 5’ phosphate group and 3’ hydroxyl group  

(7) The nitrogenous bases reform hydrogen bonds to "re-zip" and then DNA gyrase helps the supercoils to reform.

Explanation:

See my comment

When this reaction is considered in isolation, a small amount of malate remains and is not oxidized. The best term to explain this is entropy.

Through the activity of NAD+-dependent malate dehydrogenase, malate is change to oxaloacetate, making the cycle to be full. In the Krebs cycle, there is the moving of electrons along with that of oxygen as the final acceptor.

Therefore, Entropy can be thought of as a rough point of the quality of energy, with lower entropy telling more about higher quality. Lower entropy energy is saved in an organized manner.

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See full question below

In one of the reactions of the citric acid cycle, malate is oxidized to oxaloacetate. When this reaction is considered in isolation, a small amount of malate remains and is not oxidized. The best term to explain this is

equilibrium

entropy

enthalpy

free energy

loss of energy

Annular and penumbral refer, respectively, to option C: solar and lunar eclipses.

A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon moves in front of the Sun, blocking some of the Sun's light on Earth either completely or partially. Because the Moon's orbit does not follow the same path as that of the Sun and Earth's, this only occurs on rare occasions.

Therefore, Penumbra is the lighter area, and umbra is the darker area. Penumbra implies partial shade, whereas "umbra" is similarly defined as shade.

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Okay, so Gathering data is more when a student or researcher is looking for information regarding a specific subject or is doing an investigation, reason why that's not the answer. Conclusions are the final idea a student or researcher gets after that investigation. The hypothesis is a proposed idea to explain a specific phenomenon.

Having this in mind, we could mention that the term used for the process of asking questions should be B. Inquiry.