Identify the type of audit report for each company and explain why report was issued by the auditor. Provide ONE point in each case. NOTE: Refer to two reports to answer this question. How does a disclaimer report affect a company? ORMATION: Pills Ltd. (4) (1) In our opinion, the financial statements fairly present, in all material respects, the financial position of Pills Ltd on 31 December 2022 and the results of their operations and cash flows for the year ended, in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), and in the manner required by the Companies Act in South Africa. Portions Ltd. In our opinion, except for the effects of the company's overvaluation of its fixed assets, the financial statements fairly present the financial position of Portions Ltd. on 31 December 2022 and the results of their operations and cash flows for the year ended, in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), and in the manner required by the Companies Act in South Africa. TOTAL MARKS:​

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Answer 1

Type of audit report for each company and its reason for issuance: Auditors are responsible for evaluating a company's financial statements to ensure that they are accurate, truthful, and adhere to accounting standards. They give an audit report based on their audit, which can be classified into different types.

The Pills Ltd and Portions Ltd audit reports are analyzed below: Pills Ltd audit report: The Pills Ltd auditor has given an unqualified audit report. The audit report was issued because the auditor was able to obtain enough convincing evidence about the financial statements' accuracy and reliability.

The company's financial statements represent the organization's financial condition as of 31 December 2022, as well as its cash flow and operations for the year ended. The audit report issued by the auditor is a positive signal to the company that its financial statements are accurate and complete, which will increase the company's reputation and market value.

Portions Ltd audit report: The Portions Ltd auditor has given a qualified audit report. The auditor issued a qualified report because of the company's overvaluation of its fixed assets. Even though the company's financial statements are accurate and represent the company's financial position, the auditor still issued a qualified report.

This is because the auditor discovered an issue with the financial statement's accuracy, and even if it is a minor one, the auditor must disclose it. A qualified report is a warning that something in the financial statements is inaccurate, which might influence the company's reputation and market value.

Overall, an unqualified audit report is a sign that a company's financial statements are correct, whereas a qualified audit report signifies that something in the financial statements is inaccurate or misleading. The audit report has a significant influence on a company's reputation and market value.

Additionally, it is advised to have an unqualified audit report to demonstrate that the financial statements are accurate. Disclaimer report effect on a company: A disclaimer of opinion is a kind of audit report in which the auditor cannot express an opinion due to insufficient or unclear financial statements information.

A disclaimer report is a signal that the auditor has been unable to obtain enough evidence to support their opinion. As a result, a disclaimer of opinion may cause investors and other stakeholders to lose faith in the company's financial statements, reducing the company's credibility.

Additionally, it may reduce a company's reputation and market value because investors may assume that something is wrong with the company's financial statements. Therefore, it is strongly suggested to avoid a disclaimer of opinion as much as possible to avoid negative impacts on the company's reputation and market value.

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