If 4.53g Ar are added to 1.12 atm He in a 2.00 L cylinder at 27.0 Celsius degree

What is the total of gaseous mixture?

Answers

Answer 1

The total gaseous mixture is 4.48 g.

The total gaseous mixture can be calculated using the ideal gas law: PV = nRT.

First, we need to convert the temperature to Kelvin: 27.0°C + 273.15 = 300.15 K.

Next, we can use the ideal gas law to calculate the number of moles of each gas:

For He: n = (1.12 atm) (2.00 L) / (0.08206 L·atm/mol·K) (300.15 K) = 0.0906 mol

For Ar: n = (4.53 g) / (39.95 g/mol) = 0.113 mol

The total number of moles of gas in the mixture is then:

n(total) = n(He) + n(Ar) = 0.0906 mol + 0.113 mol = 0.204 mol

Finally, we can calculate the total mass of the mixture:

m(total) = n(total) × M(avg)

where M(avg) is the average molar mass of the mixture, which can be calculated as:

M(avg) = (M(He) + M(Ar)) / 2 = (4.003 g/mol + 39.95 g/mol) / 2 = 21.98 g/mol

Thus,

m(total) = 0.204 mol × 21.98 g/mol = 4.48 g

Therefore, The total weight of the gaseous mixture is 4.48 g.

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Related Questions

In a coffee-cup calorimeter, 130.0 mL of 1.3 M NaOH and 130.0 mL of 1.3 M HCl are mixed. Both solutions were originally at 21.8°C. After the reaction, the final temperature is 30.5°C. Assuming that all the solutions have a density of 1.0 g/cm^3 and a specific heat capacity of 4.18 J/°C · g, calculate the enthalpy change for the neutralization of HCl by NaOH. Assume that no heat is lost to the surroundings or to the calorimeter.

H = ? kJ/mol

Answers

The heat capacity of a substance or system is defined as the amount of heat required to raise the temperature through 1°C. It is an extensive property and its value depends on the quantity of matter present.

The heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 gram of the substance through 1°C is the specific heat capacity.

Heat required is:

q = mc (T₂ - T₁)

m = V × ρ

q = (130 + 130) × 1.0 × 4.18 ( 30.5 - 21.8) = 9455.16 J

9455.16 J = 9.45516 kJ

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Reaction Ai Sodium Bicarbonate and Hydrochloric Acid
Experimental Data
(a) Mass of evaporating dish
watch glass
(b) Mass of evaporating dish watch glass sodium bicarbonate
(c) Mass of sodium bicarbonate used
(d) Mass of evaporating dish watch glass sodium chloride
(e) Mass of sodium chloride collected (experimental yield)
.
Mole Ration and Reaction Story
.
.
Data Analysis
1) Use your data to determine the experimental mole-to-mole ratio between sodium bicarbonate and sodium chloride
Show your work for each
NaHCOS
Convert the mass of sodium bicarbonate used to moles
100.69
1
mole
9
Convert the mass of sodium chloride collected in moder
Nac
2g
104.2
3.bg
mole
g
Divide both of your results from the preceding two steps by the lower mole value to determine the simplest mole-to-
mole ratio between sodium bicarbonate and sodium chloride.

Answers

Answer:

The molarity of the given solution was about 2.40 M.

What exactly is molarity?

The quantity of a material in a given volume of solution is measured in molarity (M). Molarity is defined as the number of moles of a solute in one litre of solution. A solution's molarity is also known as its molar concentration.

M is equal to n divided by v.

M stands for molar concentration or molarity.

n = number of moles of solute

v = solution litres

Sodium chloride salt mass = combined mass of evaporating with sodium chloride soution after heating minus mass of evaporating dish

=> 25.50g - 24.10g = 1.40g

1.40g sodium chloride salt mass

M= the number of moles of sodium chloride divided by the volume of solution

=>M = 0.023956 / 0.01

=>M = 2.40 M

Explanation:

The experimental mole-to-mole ratio between sodium bicarbonate and sodium chloride is 1:2.59.

How to determine mole-to-mole ratio?

Using the molar masses of each substance to convert the masses to moles:

Molar mass of NaHCO₃ (sodium bicarbonate) = 84.01 g/mol

Molar mass of NaCl (sodium chloride) = 58.44 g/mol

(a) Mass of evaporating dish + watch glass = 100.6 g

(b) Mass of evaporating dish + watch glass + sodium bicarbonate = ?

Mass of sodium bicarbonate used = 2 g

(c) Mass of sodium bicarbonate used in moles = 2 g / 84.01 g/mol = 0.0238 mol

(d) Mass of evaporating dish + watch glass + sodium chloride = 104.2 g

(e) Mass of sodium chloride collected (experimental yield) = 3.6 g

Mass of sodium chloride collected in moles = 3.6 g / 58.44 g/mol = 0.0616 mol

Find the mole-to-mole ratio by dividing the moles of each substance by the lowest value. The lowest value is 0.0238 mol:

0.0616 mol / 0.0238 mol = 2.59

This shows that for every 1 mole of sodium bicarbonate reacted, 2.59 moles of sodium chloride were produced.

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A reaction vessel contains an equilibrium mixture of SO2, O₂, and SO3. The reaction proceeds such that:

2SO₂(g) + O₂(g) <—>2SO3 (g)

The partial pressures at equilibrium are:
PS0₂ = 0.002318 atm
PO2 = 0.002930 atm
PS03 = 0.0166 atm

Calculate alp for the reaction

Answers

The Kp of the reaction is seen to be  1.75 * 10^4

What is the equilibrium constant?

A high Kp value indicates that the equilibrium is in favor of the products, whereas a low Kp value suggests that the equilibrium is in favor of the reactants.

The relative concentrations of reactants and products at equilibrium are shown  by the equilibrium constant.

We know that;

Kp = pSO3^2/pO2 . pSO2^2

Kp =(0.0166)^2/ 0.002930  (0.002318)^2

Kp = 2.8 * 10^-4/1.6 * 10^-8

Kp = 1.75 * 10^4

The Kp of the reaction is gotten as 1.75 * 10^4.

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Which of these terms best describe an urban community? Select the two
correct responses..
A. Open country
B. Very few shops and restaurants
C. Well-connected to natural systems
D. High-density human population
E. Tall buildings
SUBMIT

Answers

The two terms that best describe an urban community are D) high-density human population and E) tall buildings. Open country is typically associated with rural areas, and well-connected natural systems are often found in areas with lower levels of human activity.

Urban communities are characterized by a high concentration of people living in a relatively small area. This means that the population density in urban areas is significantly higher than in rural areas. This high density of population is what drives the development of tall buildings and other types of urban infrastructure. Urban communities are also characterized by the presence of tall buildings. The tall buildings are built to accommodate the high density of human population in urban areas, as they allow a larger number of people to occupy a smaller area of land.

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NEED HELP TO FIGURE HOW MANY ATM!!?? PLEASE HELP QUICKLY THANK YOU

Answers

Answer: 0.358 atm

Explanation:

This is from Gas Laws in Chemistry. Pretty simple.

You've been given V = 5.5 L, n = 2 mol, and T = 12

It is also given that R = 0.0821 for atm.

Plugging in, you get the equation: 5.5P = 2 x 12 x 0.0821

Solving for P, you get about: 0.358 atm.

Thats the pressure!

.453 mop of a gas confined to a 15.0 L container exerts a pressure at 125.6 kPa on the walls of the container. What is the temperature of the gas?

Answers

The temperature of the gas can be gotten from the ideal gas equation as 229.7°C.

What is the ideal gas law?

PV = nRT

where:

P is the pressure of the gas in units of pascals (Pa)

V is the volume of the gas in units of cubic meters (m³)

n is the amount of substance of the gas in units of moles (mol)

R is the ideal gas constant with a value of 8.314 J/(mol·K)

T is the absolute temperature of the gas in units of kelvins (K)

We know that;

PV = nRT

Then;

T = PV/nR

T = ?

P = 125.6 kPa or 1.24 atm

n = 0.453 moles

R = 0.082 atmL/K-1mol-1

Then;

T = 1.24  * 15/0.082 * 0.453

= 18.6/0.037

= 502.7 K or 229.7°C

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Please help asp and don 't just put random answers please

Answers

The value of Tan P as fraction simplest form is 15 / 29

How do determine the value of tan P?

The following data were obtained from the question:

Angle θ = POpposite = 15Adjacent = 29Tan P =?

Tan θ ratio is express as:

Tan θ = Opposite / Adjacent

Inputting the various parameters obtained from the question, we can obtain Tan P as shown below:

Tan P = Opposite / Adjacent

Tan P = 15 / 29

Thus, from the above calculation, we can conclude that the value of tan P in it's lowest fraction is 15 / 29

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Calculate volume of 0.3 mole of hydrogen chloride

Answers

6.72L is the volume occupied by 0.3 mole of hydrogen chloride. A measurement of three-dimensional space is volume.

A measurement of three-dimensional space is volume. It is frequently expressed quantitatively using SI-derived units, like the cubic foot and litre, or different imperial or US-standard units, including the gallon, quart and cubic inch. Volume and length (cubed) have a symbiotic relationship. A container's capacity is typically thought of as being represented by its volume.

Volume = 0.3×22.4

            =6.72L

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Which compound represents fe+3 o-2

Answers

Answer:

The compound that represents Fe+3 O-2 is Fe2O3 (iron oxide or rust)

PLEASE HELP NOW

Caffeine is a weak base with a b of 4.1×10^-4 Calculate the initial molar concentration of a solution of caffeine if the pH is 10.94.

Answers

Answer:430 mg/L = 0.43g/L 

Explanation:

5. Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid, HAsp, Mr-180.2) is absorbed from stomach with the form of free
acid. A patient takes some antacid to adjust the pH of gastric juice to 2.95, then takes0.65 g of aspirin.
Assume aspirin dissolves immediately, and the pH of gastric juice is invariant. What is the mass of aspirin that the patient can absorb from stomach at once? pK, of acetylsalicylic acid is 3.48.
CAnswer m= 0.50

Answers

The patient's stomach can absorb 0.50 g of aspirin at once.

How to determine mass?

The equation for the dissociation of acetylsalicylic acid is:

HAsp ⇌ H+ + Asp-

The dissociation constant (Ka) can be calculated from the pKa value as:

Ka = 10^(-pKa)

Ka = 10^(-3.48) = 2.51 x 10⁻⁴

At pH 2.95, the concentration of H+ ions can be calculated from the equation:

pH = -log[H+]

[H+] = 10^(-pH) = 1.13 x 10⁻³ M

The concentration of Asp- ions can be calculated from the equation:

Ka = [H+][Asp-]/[HAsp]

[Asp-] = Ka[HAsp]/[H+]

[Asp-] = (2.51 x 10⁻⁴)(0.65 g / 180.2 g/mol) / (1.13 x 10⁻³ M)

[Asp-] = 0.0036 M

The total amount of aspirin that can be absorbed is the sum of the amounts of HAsp and Asp-:

m = (0.65 g / 180.2 g/mol) + (0.0036 M)(0.1 L)(180.2 g/mol)

m = 0.50 g

Therefore, the patient can absorb 0.50 g of aspirin from the stomach at once.

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The empirical formula of caffeine is C4H5N2O. If the molar mass of caffeine is 194.19 g/mol, what is the molecular formula of caffeine?

Answers

The molecular formula of caffeine is  C₈H₁₀N₄O₂

To find the molecular formula of caffeine, we need to determine the ratio of the empirical formula to the actual molecular formula. The empirical formula gives us the smallest whole-number ratio of atoms in a compound, while the molecular formula gives us the actual number of atoms of each element in a molecule.

First, we need to calculate the empirical formula mass of caffeine:

Empirical formula mass = (4 x atomic mass of carbon) + (5 x atomic mass of hydrogen) + (2 x atomic mass of nitrogen) + (1 x atomic mass of oxygen)

Empirical formula mass = (4 x 12.01 g/mol)+ (5 x 1.01 g/mol) + (2 x 14.01 g/mol) + (1 x 16.00 g/mol)

Empirical formula mass = 96.09 g/mol

Next, we can calculate the ratio of the molar mass of caffeine to the empirical formula mass:

Ratio = Molecular mass / Empirical formula mass

Ratio = 194.19 g/mol / 96.09 g/mol

Ratio = 2.02

This ratio tells us that the molecular formula of caffeine is approximate twice the size of the empirical formula. To find the molecular formula, we can multiply the subscripts in the empirical formula by the ratio:

C₄H₅N₂O × 2 = C₈H₁₀N₄O₂

Therefore, the molecular formula of caffeine is C₈H₁₀N₄O₂.

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Trimethylamine is a weak base. A 0.150 M solution of trimethylamine has a pH of 11.5.
What is Kb for trimethylamine?

Answers

Kb for trimethylamine is 1.0 × 10^-2.5.

We can use the relationship between Kb and Ka for a conjugate acid-base pair:

Kb × Ka = Kw

The pKa is related to the pH :

pKa + pKb = 14.00

pKb = 14.00 - pKa

We can calculate the pKa using the relationship:

pH = pKa + log([base]/[acid])

Therefore, [base] = [acid], and we can simplify equation to:

pH = pKa + log(1)

Therefore, the pKa of trimethylammonium ion is 11.5.

Now :

Kb × Ka = Kw

Kb = Kw ÷ Ka

Since we know that Kw = [tex]1.0 * 10^{-14[/tex]and Ka =[tex]10^{-11.5[/tex] (from the pKa value we calculated earlier), we can substitute these values to get:

[tex]Kb = (1.0 * 10^{-14}) / (10^{-11.5}) = 1.0 * 10^{-2.5[/tex]

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3.20 g is the measurement of which of the following.

Answers

3.20 g is the measurement of mass.

Mass is a measure of the amount of matter in an object, and is typically expressed in grams (g), kilograms (kg) or pounds (lb). Mass is an intrinsic property of an object, meaning it is independent of its environment.

Mass is measured using a balance or scale, which compares the mass of an object to a known standard. In the case of 3.20 g, this would be the mass of an object compared to the mass of a reference object, such as a kilogram.

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Change element and compound names into chemical formulas for lithium hydroxide + hydrogen acetate-lithium acetate+water

Answers

The balanced reaction equation is;

LiOH + HC2H3O2 → LiC2H3O2 + H2O

What is reaction equation?

If we talk about a reaction equation, what we mean is the way that there can be a combination of the reactants and the products. We always show this by the use of an equation in which the reactants are on the left and the products are on the right side.

Now we have the word equation;

lithium hydroxide + hydrogen acetate-lithium acetate+water

The balanced reaction equation is shown above in the for the reaction that is thus stated.

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A chemist wants to make a 17.85 %(m/m) solution of NaCl using a only 50.0 g of the salt. How much water is needed to make the solution? Numerical answer only. No units.

Answers

The mass percentage is an important method which is used to calculate the concentration of a solution. The amount of water needed to add in order to make 17.85 % NaCl solution is 230.1 g.

What is mass percentage?

The mass percentage of a component in a solution is defined as the mass in grams of that component present per 100 g of the solution. The term mass percentage is denoted as w/w. It is used to calculate the concentration of a binary solution.

Mass percentage = Mass of the component in the solution / Total mass of solution × 100

17.85 = 50.0 / 50.0 + x × 100

0.1785 (50.0 + x) = 50.0

8.925 + 0.1785 x = 50.0

0.1785 x = 41.075

x = 230.1 g

Thus the amount of water added to make the solution is 230.1 g.

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Why are zinc sulfate and copper sulfate solutions used for the battery? Why not just plain water?

Answers

Answer:

Combinations of certain metals, such as copper and zinc, will produce electrical activity when placed in special solutions called electrolytes. The two metals form the electrodes. The electrolyte creates a chemical action that causes the zinc to form positive ions and the copper to form negative ions.

Water can't be used due to copper sulfate being highly soluble in water.

Which phrase best defines eutrophication

Answers

Answer:

A treatment that reduces pollution - a lack of oxygen in a body of water

- an overgrowth of microorganisms

Explanation:

The process by which an aquatic body of water gets enriched with too many nutrients, mainly nitrogen and phosphorus, is known as eutrophication.

These nutrients encourage the excessive development of whom?

These nutrients encourage the excessive development of algae and other aquatic plants, which overpopulates the water with organic materials.

As a result, the water's oxygen content drops, which has a detrimental effect on the equilibrium of aquatic ecosystems.

Damage to aquatic animals, oxygen depletion, hazardous algal blooms, and water quality degradation can all result from eutrophication.

Although eutrophication is a long-term natural process, human activity may drastically speed it up. The main causes of eutrophication are excessive nutrient runoff from agriculture, poor waste management, and urban growth without adequate stormwater management.

Therefore, reducing the effects of eutrophication and maintaining the health of aquatic ecosystems depend on regulating nutrient inputs and implementing sustainable practises.

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NEED HELP FIGURING HOW MANY MOL!! PLEASE QUICK!!THANK YOU SO MUCH

Answers

The number of moles of the gas by the ideal gas law is 0.18 moles.

What is the ideal gas law?

The behavior of an ideal gas, a hypothetical gas made up of randomly moving particles with little volume and no intermolecular interactions, is described by the ideal gas law.

Although intermolecular interactions and non-zero particle volume prevent gases from always behaving in an ideal manner, the ideal gas law is nevertheless a good approximation for many gases under some circumstances.

We know that;

PV = nRT

We have ;

P = 1.2 atm

V = 3.4 L

T = 10 + 273 = 283 K

n = ?

n = PV/RT

n = 1.2 * 3.4/0.082 * 283

n =4.08 /23.2

n = 0.18 moles

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Saccharin (HNC7H4SO3) is a weak acid with pKa = 2.32 at 298 K.

a. Write a hydrolysis equation for the reaction of saccharin with water.

b. Calculate the pH of 0.10 M solution of saccharin.

c. Calculate the %ionization of the acid in this solution.

Answers

The pka or molarity of a solution may be used to calculate its pH. The saccharin solution in this area has a pH of 1.65.

The pH for a solution determines how acidic or basic it is. It refers to the opposite of the positive logarithm of the H+ ion concentration in maths. A solution that is acidic has a pH below 7, while a basic solution has a pH above 7.

Ka of an acid = [A-] [H+] / [HA]

ka = antilog (-pka)

     = antilog (- 2.32)

      = 0.0047

Ka = [H+]²/[HA]

[H+]² = Ka ×   [HA]

         = 0.0047  × 0.11

          = 0.00051

[H+] = 0.022.

pH = -log [H+]

    = -log (0.022)

    = 1.65

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Heat absorbed or released by a substance can be calculated with the equation _____________.
q = m × Cs × ∆T
q = m × Cs ÷ ∆T
q = m + Cs + ∆T
q = m + Cs

Answers

q = m × Cs × ∆T is the correct equation to calculate the amount of heat absorbed or released by a substance, where:

• q is the amount of heat (in joules or calories)

•m is the mass of the substance (in grams or kilograms)

•Cs is the specific heat capacity of the substance (in joules per gram per degree Celsius or per Kelvin)

•∆T is the change in temperature of the substance (in degrees Celsius or Kelvin)

b) 2.38 gm of a metal on treatment with nitric acid and sub sequent ignition gave 3.022 gm of the oxide. Specific heat of the metal is 0.055, calculate the extra atomic weight.

Answers

The extra atomic weight in a metal on treatment with nitric acid is 100.361 g/mol.

How to calculate extra weight?

The first step is to calculate the mass of oxygen in the oxide formed:

Mass of oxygen = Mass of oxide - Mass of metal

Mass of oxygen = 3.022 g - 2.38 g

Mass of oxygen = 0.642 g

Use the specific heat of the metal to determine its identity:

specific heat = 6.4 / atomic weight

Solving for atomic weight:

atomic weight = 6.4 / specific heat

atomic weight = 6.4 / 0.055

atomic weight = 116.36 g/mol

The atomic weight to calculate the extra atomic weight:

extra atomic weight = atomic weight - atomic weight of oxygen

extra atomic weight = 116.36 g/mol - 15.999 g/mol

extra atomic weight = 100.361 g/mol

Therefore, the extra atomic weight is 100.361 g/mol.

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To measure the reaction heat more accurately at isobaric condition, what modification (s) would you suggest making on the coffee cup calorimeter ?

Answers

To measure the reaction heat more accurately at isobaric condition, we can add a lid to the calorimeter to prevent heat loss due to evaporation.

Thus, to measure the reaction heat more accurately at isobaric condition, some certain modifications can be made to the coffee cup calorimeter which includes adding a lid to the calorimeter to prevent heat loss due to evaporation to keep the pressure inside the calorimeter constant.

Using a magnetic stir bar to ensure even mixing of the reactants to ensure the accurate temperature readings, use of thermometer with a smaller stem to reduce the amount of heat transferred from the solution to the thermometer, etc. are some other modifications that can be made on the coffee cup calorimeter to measure the reaction heat more accurately at isobaric condition.

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Which type of symbiotic relationship best describes the relationship between cotton plants and wasps?

a: parasitic - the cotton plants are helped, but the wasps are harmed
b: commensal - the cotton plants are helped and the wasps are unaffected
c:mutualistic - both the cotton plants and the wasps are helped

Answers

Answer:

The answer is c. ( mutualistic ).

Explanation:

The relationship between cotton plants and wasps is an example of mutualism. The cotton plants provide a food source in the form of nectar for the wasps, and in return, the wasps serve as pollinators for the cotton plants, which helps the plants reproduce. This is a mutually beneficial relationship, as both species benefit from the interaction. Therefore, the answer is (c) mutualistic.

If this helps, please mark my answer as brainliest so I can get better rank:) thank you

explain the shapes of simple molecules​

Answers

Answer:

Simple molecules, also known as covalent molecules, are made up of two or more non-metal atoms that share electrons to form a covalent bond. The shape of a simple molecule is determined by the arrangement of its atoms in space, which is influenced by the number of electron pairs surrounding the central atom and the repulsion between them.

In general, there are two types of electron pairs: bonding pairs and non-bonding pairs (also known as lone pairs). Bonding pairs are shared between two atoms and create a strong bond that holds the molecule together. Non-bonding pairs are not shared and exert a repulsive force on the other electron pairs in the molecule.

The repulsion between electron pairs determines the shape of the molecule. For example, if a molecule has two electron pairs (a bonding pair and a non-bonding pair), they will arrange themselves as far apart as possible, which results in a linear shape. If a molecule has three electron pairs (two bonding pairs and one non-bonding pair), they will arrange themselves in a trigonal planar shape. If a molecule has four electron pairs (three bonding pairs and one non-bonding pair), they will arrange themselves in a tetrahedral shape.

Overall, the shape of a simple molecule is determined by the number of electron pairs and the repulsion between them.

The rate constant for the first-order reaction below is 0.0739 s-1
If the reaction is begun with an initial concentration of A equal to 0.95 M. what is the concentration of A after 38.02 s?
______M

Answers

The concentration of A after 38.02 s is 0.057 M.

What is the concentration of A after 38.02 s?

The concentration of A after 38.02 s is calculated by using rate equation as follows;

[A] = [A]₀e^(-kt)

where;

k is the rate constantA is the concentration of reactant AA₀ is the initial concentration of A at t=0t is the time elapsed since the reaction started

The concentration of A after 38.02 s is calculated as;

[A] = [A]₀e^(-kt)

   = 0.95 M e^(-0.0739 s⁻¹  x 38.02 s)

   = 0.057 M

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Calculate the internal energy and enthalpy on heating of 100g of Na(s) from 60 C to 85 C. If the specific molar heat capacities at constant volume and pressure are 31.51J/Kmol and 28.20J/Kmol respectively.

Answers

To calculate the internal energy and enthalpy of heating of 100 g of Na(s) from 60°C to 85°C, we need to use the following equations:

ΔU = nCvΔT
ΔH = nCpΔT

where ΔU is the change in internal energy, ΔH is the change in enthalpy, n is the number of moles of Na(s), Cv is the specific molar heat capacity at constant volume, Cp is the specific molar heat capacity at constant pressure, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

First, we need to calculate the number of moles of Na(s):

n = m / M

where m is the mass of Na(s) and M is the molar mass of Na. The molar mass of Na is 22.99 g/mol:

n = 100 g / 22.99 g/mol = 4.35 mol

Next, we can calculate the change in internal energy:

ΔU = nCvΔT = 4.35 mol x 31.51 J/(mol K) x (85°C - 60°C) = 3,135 J

Finally, we can calculate the change in enthalpy:

ΔH = nCpΔT = 4.35 mol x 28.20 J/(mol K) x (85°C - 60°C) = 2,738 J

Therefore, the internal energy of heating of 100 g of Na(s) from 60°C to 85°C is 3,135 J and the enthalpy of heating is 2,738 J.

please can someone fill the blanks, and/or tell me if this information SO FAR is accurate
it's just about pH levels, bases and acids

Answers

The acid base indicators or neutralization indicators are the substances which are employed for the visual detection of the end point in acid base titrations on account of their ability to change colour during the pH change that occurs in vicinity of the end point.

The characteristic pH range in which an acid-base indicator changes colour is called the colour change interval. This varies widely with different indicators. For water pH = 7, acidic solution has pH < 7 and basic solution has pH > 7.

The correct order of pH is:

13 > 10 > 9 > 6 > 4 > 3

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Earth is the only planet in the Solar System with known, sustained life. Which of these things most likely enabled life on Earth to develop? (Choose 3) Select 3 correct answer(s) Question 4 options: Presence of liquid water Size of the Milky Way Galaxy Proximity of the Sun Composition of the atmosphere Oxygen-rich atmosphere

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The three things that most likely enabled life on Earth to develop are the presence of liquid water, the composition of the atmosphere, and an oxygen-rich atmosphere, which are the first, fourth, and fifth options.

The development of life on Earth is believed to have occurred due to a combination of factors, including the presence of liquid water, the composition of the atmosphere, and the evolution of an oxygen-rich atmosphere. Water is essential for life as we know it. It provides a medium for biochemical reactions and is necessary for the functioning of many cellular processes. Earth's surface temperature and atmospheric pressure are such that water exists in its liquid state, which is ideal for life to thrive.

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Using six carbon atoms as an example, write the condensed structural formula and the names of the following functional groups: alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, amine and amide.

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For alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, amine and amide, the condensed structural formulas of six carbon members of the series are shown below.

What is the condensed structural formula?

The condensed structural formula for an alcohol with six carbon atoms is C6H13OH

The condensed structural formula for an ether with six carbon atoms is C6H14O

The condensed structural formula for an aldehyde with six carbon atoms is C6H10O

The condensed structural formula for a ketone with six carbon atoms is C6H10O

The condensed structural formula for a carboxylic acid with six carbon atoms is C6H10O2

The condensed structural formula for an ester with six carbon atoms is C6H12O2

The condensed structural formula for an amine with six carbon atoms is C6H15N

The condensed structural formula for an amide with six carbon atoms is C6H13NO

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