Explanation:
First, let's write the balanced equation of formation of MgCl2 from Mg and Cl2:
Mg + Cl2 → MgCl2
Now let's transform 10.0g of Mg into moles, using the following formula: moles = mass/molar mass
molar mass of Mg = 24.3 g/mol
moles = 10/24.3
moles = 0.412 moles
Now we use the equation ratio between Mg and MgCl2 to find the quantity of MgCl2 in moles.
1 mole of Mg produces 1 mole of MgCl2.
So 0.412 moles of Mg produces 0.412 moles of MgCl2.
Now we transform 0.412 moles of MgCl2 into mass using the following formula: mass = moles x molar mass
Molar mass of MgCl2: 24.3 + (2*35.45) = 95.21 g/mol
Mass = 0.412 * 95.21
Mass = 39.2 g
Answer: The theoretical yield of MgCl2 is 39.2 g.
Classify CH3CH2NH2 as astrong base or a weak base.Strong BaseWeak Base
Answer:
CH3CH2NH2 is a weak base.
Explanation:
CH3CH2NH2 is a weak base since its Kb is small, and thus it partially dissociates.
During her presentation, Zahara was asked several questions from the audience and to provide the molecular formula for molecules that the audience had questions about. Help Zahara show the molecular formula for the following compounds: Trisilicon tetranitride
Because tri means 3, there are 3 silicon atoms, and tetra means 4, so there will be 4 nitrogen atoms, the answer is:
[tex]_{N_4Si_{3_{}}}[/tex]What are the products of the neutralization reaction between HNO3 andCa(OH)2?OA. CaO, NO₂, and H₂OB. Ca3N₂ and H₂OOC. Ca(NO3)2 and H₂OOD. CaNO3 and H30+
Ca(NO3)2 and H₂O. Option C is correct
Explanations:What is a neutralization reaction?The combination of acid and base to form salt and water at the product is known as a neutralization reaction.
Hence the products of the neutralization reaction between HNO3 and Ca(OH)2 must be salt and water
From the given option, the equivalent product that are salt and water is Ca(NO3)2 and H₂O which gives the required product.
Create a diagram of your electroplating apparatus (an electrolytic cell). Then submit your drawing with the following terms labeled correctly. Or, beginning with the positive terminal of the battery and ending with the negative terminal of the battery, describe the path that the electricity takes and where each of the following occurs: anodecathodecopper stripbatterypositive terminalnegative terminalplace where oxidation occursplace where reduction occurselectrolyte solutioncoin (or nail)direction of electron flow
Please, look at the next drawing:
Electrolytic cell: Electrical energy is used to drive nonspontaneous redox reactions.
Oxidation half-reaction: Z- => Z + e- (anode)
Reduction half-reaction: Y+ + e- => Y (cathode)
ic
Co-60 is used medically for radiation therapy as implants and as an external source of radiation exposure. The half-life of
Co-60 is 5, 272 years. How much of a 2.000 mg sample will remain after 21, 088 years? You must show your work to receive
credit.
. Show the equation needed
b. Show a picture of you solving for the unknown.
c. Show the final answer
Co-60 is used medically for radiation therapy as implants and as an external source of radiation exposure the half-life of Co-60 is 5, 272 years 2.000 mg sample will remain after 21, 088 years is 0.0625 gm left
Radiation therapy is the cancer treatment that uses high doses of radiation to kill cancer cell and shrink tumor
Here given data is Co-60 is 5, 272 years and we have to find the number of half lives in 21, 088 years = ?
21, 088/5, 272 = 4 half lives
(1/2)⁵ = 1/32 nd of the original will be left
1/32×2.000mg = 0.0625 gm left
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Which choice is an element?
carbon dioxide
carbon
water
air
Answer:
Explanation:
Carbon is the only element listed. Carbon Dioxide consists of Carbon AND Oxygen x2 so this is a compound. As stated earlier, air is a mixture of compounds. Water is another compound consisting of Hydrogen x2 and Oxygen.
What does the range of a dataset tell us?
A. the value that appears most often in a dataset
B. the difference between the accepted and experimental values
C. the central tendency of the values within a dataset
D. the difference between the lowest and highest values
The range of a data set tells us that the difference between the lowest and highest values (option D).
What is range in statistics?Range in statistics is the length of the smallest interval which contains all the data in a sample i.e. the difference between the largest and smallest observations in the sample.
The range of a data set is a way to measure the central tendency of a data. It is the largest measure or central tendency.
Range describes how well the central tendency represents the data. If the range of a data is large, the central tendency is not as representative of the data as it would be if the range was small.
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35.A substance that affects the speed of a chemical reaction without itself being chemically changed is called a...Select one:a. catalyst.b. product.c. reactant.d. yield.
Answer
A. catalyst
Explanation
Catalyst, in chemistry, any substance that increases the rate of a reaction without itself being consumed.
calculate the number of litres of each gas givin the following number of moles at STPhow many litres of gas is in 0.001 mol H2S
STP stands for Standard Temperature and Pressure. Nowadays the STP is temperature of 0°C (273.15K) and pressure of 1 bar.
Assuming the gas behaves as an ideal gas, in these conditions the volume of each mol of gas is approximately 22.7 L.
Using rule of three, we can calculate the volume of 0.001 mol of H₂S:
Volume --- Number of moles
x --- 0.001 mol
22.7L --- 1 mol
[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{x}{22.7L}=\frac{0.001}{1} \\ x=22.7\cdot0.001L \\ x=0.0227L \end{gathered}[/tex]So, the volume is approximately 0.0227 L.
Which compound results from covalent bonding? AgF K2S NaCl CO2
Answer:CO2
Explanation:
A trick that is quick and easy to use when telling covalent bonds from ionic bonds is to look at the atoms that are bonding. If there is a metal involved, then it is ionic bonding (hence AgF, NaCl. and K2S are not covalent bonding as Ag, Na, and K are all metals.
But to be more specific, ionic bonding happens when two ionic or polar atoms (atoms with non-neutral charges,) come together to balance out their charges (as negative charges will be attracted to positive charges and vice versa); the fancy term for this is electrostatic forces. They (usually) give up electrons to another atom, but do not share electrons. Covalent bonding happens when atoms actually share electrons and have their atomic orbitals overlap, meaning that the electrons actually travel through the surrounding volume of both atoms. Ionic bonded atoms will also separate into ions when in a solvent.
A student sets up the following equation to convert a measurement.(The ? stands for a number the student is going to calculate.)Fill in the missing part of this equation. (0.020 g/ml) *_=? g/l
0.02g/L
This question involves conversion of units and in this case, we are converting from g/ml to g/l.
1 g/ml = 1000 g/L
And we are given 0.020 g/ml to convert into g/L. The easiest way to do this is simply multiply 0.020 g/mL by 1000 to convert it into g/L
[tex]0.020\text{ }\frac{g}{mL}\times1000=20\text{ }\frac{g}{L}[/tex]From the calculation above, 0.020g/ml is equivalent to 20g/L.
I need help to this problem
The energy efficiency of this rotating space heater is equal to: C. 64%.
What is energy efficiency?Energy efficiency can bed defined as a process that involves the use of less energy to provide goods and services or perform the same task. This ultimately implies that, energy efficiency helps to reduce air pollution and degradation of the environment.
How to determine the efficiency of this space heater?Mathematically, energy efficiency can be calculated by using this formula:
Energy efficiency = WO/WI × 100
Where:
WO represents the output energy.WI represents the input energy.Note: the amount of energy that was used to produced thermal energy represents the output energy used for heating the room.
Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;
Energy efficiency = 896/1,400 × 100
Energy efficiency = 0.64 × 100
Energy efficiency = 64%.
In this context, we can reasonably infer and logically deduce that the space heater's efficiency is equal to 64 percent.
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Complete Question:
A rotating space heater used 1,400 joules of energy while heating a room. Of that total, 896 joules produced thermal energy, 181 joules produced kinetic energy, 203 joules produced light energy, and 120 joules produced sound energy. What is the space heater's efficiency?
O 156.25%
O 36%
O 64%
O 56.25%
A gas mixture contains 1.26 g N2 and 0.76 g O2 in a 1.51 L container at 11 C. Calculate the partial pressure of N2?
When we have a mixture of gases, the pressure exerted by each depends on the number of moles present in the mixture, this contribution is called partial pressure. The sum of the partial pressures will be equal to the total pressure, this is called Dalton's law.
Partial pressure can be described by the following equation:
[tex]P_i=X_iP_T[/tex]Where,
Pi is the partial pressure
Xi is the molar fraction
Pt is the total pressure
The molar fraction is calculated by the following equation:
[tex]X_i=\frac{n_i}{n_T}[/tex]Where,
ni is the number of moles of the substance
nT is the total number of moles.
So, we have to find first the number of moles of each gas. We are given the grams of gases, to get the equivalent moles we must divide the mass by the molar mass.
Molar Mass N2=28.0134g/mol
Molar Mass O2=31.9988g/mol
[tex]\begin{gathered} molN_2=1.26g\times\frac{1molN_2}{28.0134gN_2}=0.045molN_2 \\ molO_2=0.76gO_2\times\frac{1molO_2}{31.9988gO_2}=0.024molO_2 \end{gathered}[/tex]Now, the partial pressure of N2 will be:
[tex]P_{N2}=\frac{0.045molN_2}{0.045molN_2+0.024molO_2}\times P_T[/tex][tex]P_{N2}=\frac{0.045molN_2}{0.069mol}\times P_T[/tex][tex]P_{N2}=0.652\times P_T[/tex]If we assume that the gas behavior is like an ideal gas, we can find the total pressure with the following equation:
[tex]\begin{gathered} PV=nRT \\ P_T=\frac{nRT}{V_T} \end{gathered}[/tex]Where,
n is the total number of moles, 0.069mol
R is a constant, 0.08206atm.L/mol.K
V is the volume of the gas, 1.51L
T is the temperature of the gas, K.284.15K
We replace the known data:
[tex]P_T=\frac{0.069mol\times0.08206\frac{atm.L}{mol.K}\times284.15K}{1.51L}=1.06atm[/tex]Now, the partial pressure of nitrogen will be:
[tex]P_{N2}=0.652*1.06atm=0.69atm[/tex]Answer: The partial pressure of N2 is 0.69atm
The value of AH rxn for the following reaction is -72 kJ. How many kJ of heat is released when 0.989 g of HBr (80.91 g/mol) is formed? H2 (g) + Br2 (g) -› 2 HBr (gram). A. -144B. -72 C. -0.44 D. -36
Answer:
[tex]C\text{ : -0.44 KJ}[/tex]Explanation:
Here, we want to get the amount of heat released in KJ
From the change in enthalpy given and the equation of reaction, we know that 2 moles of HBr would lead to that amount of heat
Now, let us get the actual amount of heat released
We need to get the actual number of moles of HBr produced
Mathematically, we can calculate that by dividing the mass of HBr by its molar mass
We have that as:
[tex]\frac{0.989}{80.91}\text{ = 0.0122 mol}[/tex]From the reaction information:
-72 KJ was released by 2 moles
x KJ would be released by 0.0122 mol
To get the value of x, we have it that:
[tex]\begin{gathered} x\text{ }\times2\text{ = 0.0122 }\times\text{ \lparen-72\rparen} \\ \\ x\text{ = -36 }\times\text{ \lparen0.0122\rparen = -0.44 KJ} \end{gathered}[/tex]Use the concentrations given to determine whether each of the following is acidic, neutral, or basic.A. [H+] = 4.3 × 10-3 mol/LB. [H+] = 9.8 × 10-12 mol/LC. [OH-] = 4.8 × 10-2 mol/L
We have the concentration of H+ ions, from these concentrations we can find the pH values of the solutions with the following equation:
[tex]pH=-log\lbrack H^+\rbrack[/tex]Where [H+] is the concentration of H+ ions.
Now, the acidity or basicity of a solution depends on the pH value. A solution above 7 will be basic, below 7 will be acidic, and equal to 7 will be neutral.
Let's determine the pH value for each solution:
[tex]\begin{gathered} pH=-log\lbrack4.3\times10^{-3}mol/L\rbrack \\ pH=2.4 \end{gathered}[/tex][tex]\begin{gathered} pH=-log\lbrack9.8\times10^{-12}mol/L\rbrack \\ pH=11.0 \end{gathered}[/tex][tex]\begin{gathered} pH=-log\lbrack4.8\times10^{-2}mol/L\rbrack \\ pH=1.3 \end{gathered}[/tex]So, we have that:
A. [H+] = 4.3 × 10-3 mol/L. pH=2.4. Acidic
B. [H+] = 9.8 × 10-12 mol/L pH = 11.0 Basic
C. [OH-] = 4.8 × 10-2 mol/L pH=1.3 Acidic
Predict the products for each of the following reactions. Write the molecular equation, the complete ionic equation, and the net ionic equation. Classify the reactions in as many ways as you can.
Aqueous sodium carbonate is added to aqueous hydrochloric acid.
The equation that is the net description of the ions involved is;[tex]CO_{3} ^{2-} (aq) + 2H^{+} (aq)----- > H_{2} O(l) + CO_{2} (g)[/tex]
What is the net ionic equation?The term net ionic equation has to do with the final ionic equation which does not include the spectator ions. What I mean by the spectator ions are those ions that do not undergo a change in a chemical reaction. The first step when we want to write the net ionic equation is first to write down the molecular equation and balance the equation accordingly.
We shall now show the balanced overall reaction equation of the process
Thus, the balanced molecular equation of this reaction is; [tex]Na_{2} CO_{3} (aq) +2 HCl(aq) ----- > NaCl(aq) +H_{2} O(l) + CO_{2} (g)[/tex]
The net ionic equation is;
[tex]CO_{3} ^{2-} (aq) + 2H^{+} (aq)----- > H_{2} O(l) + CO_{2} (g)[/tex]
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Modern science has shown that the following postulates of Dalton’s theory were not quite right. Choose one postulate and briefly explain how it has had to be updated based on our current knowledge of nature, particularly nuclear science.
The existence of isotopy shows that the atoms of the same element are not exactly alike.
What is the Dalton atomic theory?Recall that the atom is the simplest particle of a substances that is able to take part in a chemical reaction. Note that the empirical study of the atom became much more common after the study of John Dalton that led to the Dalton Atomic Theory.
Now, one of the postulates of the theory is the atoms of the same elements are exactly alike in all respects and are different from the atoms of other elements. The existence of isotopy have shown that the atoms of the same element could be different and behave slightly differently from each other.
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Which of the following describes a physical property?Corrosiveness of sodiumToxcity of cadmiumWater when heated forms steamFlammability of hydrogen
Physical properties are the ones that describe the behavior of the substances when exposed to different physical changes.
In this case, the one that describes a physical change is water when heated forms steams. In this case water changes its state of matter but it is still the same substance, there is not chemical change, just physical.
The correct answer is Water when heated forms steams.
Please help
For this assignment, you will create a public service
announcement, or a PSA, describing the environmental
and economical impact of the end-products of
chemical reactions of those that may result in the
greenhouse effect or ozone depletion.
Items you must include or address:
• describe the chemical reaction
occurring using a
chemical equation and identifying the reactants
and products.
• demonstrate how mass/matter is conserved
during this chemical reaction.
• describe the energy changes that accompany this
chemical reaction.
• describe how the end-products affect the
environment.
• describe the economical impact.
provide ways for anyone to help reduce the
environmental impacts.
I need to be a letter to your senator
The assignment about the Public Service Announcement (PSA) describing the environmental impacts due to ozone depletion and the greenhouse effect is given below.
Since we live in a modern industrialized world, we need to get exposed to lots of chemicals and pollutants. With modernization people began to use Air conditioners, Refrigerants, and other household appliances for a sophisticated lifestyle without knowing the harmful effects it causes on the environment.
The use of Refrigerators and Air Conditioners contains Freons which are used as aerosol propellants. These freons release CFCs which are called as Chloro-Fluro-Carbons which are the main element responsible for damaging the environment by causing both global warming and Ozone depletion.
The Chlorine atom that is released from the CFCs breaks the bond of the Ozone. The reaction is elucidated below:
ClO + O -------> Cl + O₂
This breaks the bond of Ozone creating Ozone depletion and eventually leading to Global Warming.
Similar to Ozone depletion, another main environmental problem is the greenhouse effect which is occurring mainly due to the release of harmful gases from automobiles, and industries such as CO₂, SO₂, etc... These gases absorb and trap the solar heat from the Infrared region and creates a greenhouse effect. These gases are called greenhouse gases.
This greenhouse effect, ozone depletion eventually leads to an increase in global temperature and results in the rising of sea levels by melting the glaciers and icebergs. The climatic pattern is adversely affected. This would affect agriculture, as well as the health of humans as harmful UV rays that enter the earth due to ozone depletion, will lead to skin diseases, cancer, and so on.
By adversely affecting the agriculture and health of the world, there would be a drop in the entire economy as our country is dependent mainly on agriculture for the nation's economy.
The effects of these could be minimized by using public transport, planting trees, using refrigerators and air conditioners free from freons, and proper treatment of the wastes eliminated from industries must be ensured.
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determine the mass (in grams) of c4h10 that is required to produce 14.7 g co2
According to the stoichiometry, 4.85 g of propane is required to produce 14.7 g carbon dioxide.
What is stoichiometry?
It is the determination of proportions of elements or compounds in a chemical reaction. The related relations are based on law of conservation of mass and law of combining weights and volumes.
Stoichiometry is used in quantitative analysis for measuring concentrations of substances present in the sample.
In the given problem as per balanced equation of combustion of propane 2 molecules of propane produce 8 molecules of carbon dioxide.That is, 116.24 g of propane produces 352.08 g of carbon dioxide.
∴14.7 g of carbon dioxide is produced by, 14.7×116.24/352.08=4.85 g of propane.
Thus, 4.85 g of propane is required to produce 14.7 g of carbon dioxide.
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Limestone is a sedimentary rock composed largely of the mineral calcite, (calcium carbonate) CaCO3. To test the purity of the calcium carbonate, a sample of the mineral is reacted with hydrochloric acid to produce calcium chloride, carbon dioxide and water If a 15.70 g sample of calcite is reacted with excess hydrochloric acid and 16.89 g of calcium chloride are produced, what is the percent by mass of the calcium carbonate in the limestone? A) 69.4% B)93.0 % C) 96.94% D)98,22 %
Answer:
[tex]C\text{ : 96.94 \%}[/tex]Explanation:
Here, we want to get the percentage by mass of calcium carbonate in the limestone
We start by writing an equation of chemical reaction
The reaction involves calcium carbonate reacting with hydrochloric acid to give calcium chloride, carbon dioxide and water
We have the equation as follows:
[tex]\text{CaCO}_{3(s)\text{ }}+2HCl_{(aq)}\rightarrow CaCl_{2(aq)\text{ }}+CO_{2(g)\text{ }}+H_2O_{(l)}[/tex]Now, let us work with the extra information
16.89 g of calcium chloride are produced
Let us get the number of moles of calcium chloride produced
We can get that by dividing the mass by the molar mass of calcium chloride
The molar mass of calcium chloride is 111 g/mol
So, the number of moles will be:
[tex]\frac{16.89}{111}\text{ = 0.1522 mole}[/tex]From the equation,
1 mole of calcite gave 1 mole of calcium chloride, then 0.1522 mole of calcium chloride was produced by 0.1522 mole of calcite
To get the mass of calcite that produced this, we have to multipply the number of moles by the molar mass of calcite
The molar mass of calcite is 100 g/mol
That means the mass of calcite that produced the calcium chloride will be:
[tex]0.1522\text{ }\times\text{ 100 = 15.22 g}[/tex]What this mean is that 15.22 g of calcite produced the given mass of calcium chloride
The percentage by mass of calcite in the limestone will be:
[tex]\frac{15.22}{15.70}\times\text{ 100\% = 96.94 \%}[/tex]C2H4 + 3O2 ——> 2CO2 + H2OWhat volume of oxygen at STP is needed to react with 5.75 mol of C2H4 (Show all work and data charts)
Explanation:
C₂H₄ + 3 O₂ ——> 2 CO₂ + H₂O
According to the coefficients of the equation 1 mol of C₂H₄ will react with 3 moles of O₂. Then, the molar ratio between C₂H₄ and O₂ is 1 to 3. We can use that relationship to find the number of moles of oxygen that are needed to react with 5.75 moles of C₂H₄.
1 mol of C₂H₄ = 3 moles of O₂
moles of O₂ = 5.75 moles of C₂H₄ * 3 moles of O₂/(1 mol of C₂H₄)
moles of O₂ = 17.25 moles
One mol of a gas at STP always occupies 22.4 L. We can use that relationship to find the volume of oxygen.
1 mol of O₂ = 22.4 L
volume = 17.25 moles of O₂ * 22.4 L/(1 mol of O₂)
volume = 386.4 L
Answer: 386.4 L at STP is needed to react.
find the natural logarithm of7.56
During a day that is 39°F outside, it is also mid-fall. There is a nearby pond, what assumptions can you make about the temperature within that pond on that day?
The temperature should be between 30 °F and 60 °F because the temperature outside is 39 °F, so the water in the pond should have a temperature range that includes this temperature.
Therefore, the answer is B.
Convert 8.75X10^-4 to regular number
To convert the given number to regular notation, we have to move the decimal dot as many times as indicated by the exponent of 10. In this case, that exponent is -4, so we have to move the decimal dot 4 times to the left:
It means that the answer is 0.000875.
A sheet of gold weighing 10.7 g and at a temperature of 19.8°C is placed flat on a sheet of iron weighing 18.7 g and at a temperature of 53.3°C. What is the final temperature of the combined metals? Assume that no heat is lost to the surroundings.
A sheet of gold weighing 10.7 g and at a temperature of 19.8 °C is placed flat on a sheet of iron weighing 18.7 g and at a temperature of 53.3 °C. the final temperature of the combined metals is 48.87 °C.
given that :
weight of gold , m= 10.7 g
temperature, T = 19.8 °C
weight of iron , m = 18.7 g
temperature, T = 53.3 °C
final temperature t = ?
specific heat for gold , c = 0.12 J/ g °C
specific heat for iron , c = 0.45 J/ g °C
now, using the specific heat formula we get :
( mc ΔT ) + ( mc ΔT ) = 0
( 10.7 × 0.12 ×( t - 19.8 ) + ( 18.7 × 0.45 × (t - 53.3 ) = 0
(1.28 t - 25.4) + ( 8.41 t - 448.2 ) = 0
9.69 t = 473.6
t = 48.87 °C
Thus, A sheet of gold weighing 10.7 g and at a temperature of 19.8 °C is placed flat on a sheet of iron weighing 18.7 g and at a temperature of 53.3 °C. the final temperature of the combined metals is 48.87 °C.
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A mixture of nitrogen and hydrogen gas is compressed from a volume of 90.0L to a volume of 89.0L, while the pressure is held constant at 44.0atm. Calculate the work done on the gas mixture. Round your answer to 2 significant digits, and be sure it has the correct sign (positive or negative).
The PV work formula is:
w = -Pexternal * ΔV
w = -44.0 atm * (89.0 - 90.0)
w = -44.0 atm * -1 L
w = 44.0 L atm
For each L atm, we will have 101.325 Joules, therefore
44.0 L atm * 101.325 J
w = 4458.3 J or 4.4 kJ
number of litres of gas in 4.51 mol Xe
First, we assume STP conditions and Ideal gas conditions.
In STP conditions, we say that:
1 mol of any gas = 22.4 L (liters)
Procedure:
1 mol Xe ------ 22.4 L (STP)
4.51 moles Xe ------- X
X = 101 L
Answer: 101 L
Which equation is balanced?
O 2Fe +02 → 2Fe2O3
O 3Fe +302 → 3Fe2O3
O 4Fe +302 → 2Fe2O3
O Fe +0₂ Fe₂O3
Answer:
C) 4Fe + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3
Explanation:
For this question, first you would go through all the options and make sure that there is an equal amount of elements on each side.
For the first option: 2Fe +02 → 2Fe2O3
You have only 2Fe atoms and 2O atoms on your reactant side and 4Fe and 6O atoms on your product side. This is not balanced.
For option b: 3Fe +302 → 3Fe2O3
You have 3Fe and 6O atoms on your reactant side while on your product side you have 6Fe and 6O atoms. This is not balanced.
For option c: 4Fe +302 → 2Fe2O3
You have 4Fe and 6O atoms on your reactant side and 4Fe and 6O atoms on your product side. This is balanced!
For option d: Fe +0₂ → Fe₂O3
You have 1Fe and 2O atoms on your reactant side and 2Fe and 3O atoms on your product side. This is not balanced.
***Remember to multiply the subscript of an element by their coefficient (number in front of molecule) if there is any.
Water is a polar solvent; gasoline is a non-polar solvent. Which compound will dissolve in gasoline? Check all that apply.
CCl4
NaCl
NaOH
KCl
Answer:
[tex]\blue{\boxed{\red{\sf CCl_4 \: will \: dissolve \: in \: gasoline}}}[/tex]
Explanation:
The simple concept that would be applied is
'Like Dissolves Like.'
According to this, the polar solvent will dissolve the polar solutes and the non-polar solvent will dissolve the non-polar solutes.
classification of given compounds as polar or non-polar,
[tex]\begin{gathered}\boxed{\begin{array}{c|c} \bf Polar & \bf Non-polar \\ \\ \frac{\qquad \qquad}{} & \frac{\qquad \qquad}{} \\ \sf NaCl & \sf CCl_4 \\ \\ \sf NaOH & \sf - \\ \\ \sf KCl & \sf - \end{array}} \\ \end{gathered}[/tex]
Also, the given data says water is a polar solvent while gasoline is a non-polar solvent. From all the information we have, we can conclude that CCl4 is the only compound that will dissolve in gasoline.
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