If I have 2.4g of magnesium, how many g of oxygen(O2 ) will I need to react completely with the magnesium? 2Mg +O2 → MgO

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

just trying....hope that helps

If I Have 2.4g Of Magnesium, How Many G Of Oxygen(O2 ) Will I Need To React Completely With The Magnesium?
Answer 2

1.6 grams of oxygen will react with 2.4 grams of magnesium.

Explanation:

Given:

2.4 grams of magnesium.

The reaction between magnesium and oxygen:

[tex]2Mg+O_2\rightarrow 2MgO[/tex]

To find:

The mass of oxygen required to react with 2.4 grams of magnesium.

Solution:

The mass of magnesium = 2.4 g

Moles of magnesium =[tex]\frac{2.4 g}{24.305 g/mol}=0.0987 mol[/tex]

[tex]2Mg+O_2\rightarrow 2MgO[/tex]

According to the reaction, 2 moles of magnesium reacts with 1 mole of oxygen, then 0.0987 moles of magnesium will react with:

[tex]=\frac{1}{2}\times 0.0987 mol=0.04935\text{mol }O_2[/tex]

Moles of oxygen required = 0.04935 mol

The mass of 0.04935 moles of oxygen :

[tex]=0.04935\times 31.999 g/mol=1.579 g\approx 1.6 g[/tex]

1.6 grams of oxygen will react with 2.4 grams of magnesium.

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