if one car is randomly chosen, find the probability that it is traveling more than 75 mph. round to 4 decumal places.

Answers

Answer 1

The probability of randomly choosing a car traveling more than 75 mph is 0.1000 or 10.000%.

To answer this question, we need to know the total number of cars and the number of cars traveling more than 75 mph. Since it is not given in the question, we will assume that we are dealing with a large number of cars and that the probability of each car traveling more than 75 mph is the same.

Let's say there are 1000 cars on the road and we randomly choose one car. We can assume that each car has an equal chance of being chosen, so the probability of choosing any one car is 1/1000.

Now, let's say that 100 of those cars are traveling more than 75 mph. The probability of choosing a car traveling more than 75 mph is therefore 100/1000, which simplifies to 1/10.

To round to four decimal places, we can express this probability as a decimal: 0.1000.

So, the probability of randomly choosing a car traveling more than 75 mph is 0.1000 or 10.000%.

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3. In the novel Around the World in Eighty Days Jules Verne recounts the adventures of brave Phileas Fogg and his servent Passerpartout. They begin their journey when Phileas bets his friends that he can make a trip around the world in 80 days. If the diameter of the earth is 8000 miles, find the average speed in miles per hour Phileas Fogg needs to circumnavigate the earth about the equator in 80 days.

Answers

Phileas Fogg needs to travel at an average speed of about 13.09 miles per hour to circumnavigate the earth along the equator in 80 days.

The distance that Phileas Fogg needs to cover to circumnavigate the earth along the equator is equal to the circumference of the earth, which is given by:

C = 2πr

where r is the radius of the earth. Since we know that the diameter of the earth is 8000 miles, we can find the radius as:

r = 8000 / 2 = 4000 miles

Substituting this value in the equation for the circumference, we get:

C = 2π × 4000 = 8000π miles

To find the average speed in miles per hour that Phileas Fogg needs to travel to complete the journey in 80 days, we can use the formula:

Average speed = Total distance / Time taken

Since Phileas Fogg has to travel the entire circumference of the earth, the total distance he needs to cover is C, which we calculated above. The time he has to complete the journey is 80 days, or 80 × 24 = 1920 hours.

Therefore, the average speed he needs to travel at is:

Average speed = C / 1920 = (8000π) / 1920 ≈ 13.09 miles per hour

So Phileas Fogg needs to travel at an average speed of about 13.09 miles per hour to circumnavigate the earth along the equator in 80 days.

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The goal of this problem is to find the area inside one leaf of the four-leaved rose r=2cos2thetaPART 1: Making use of symmetry, the area of one leaf of the four-leaved rose is represented by the following integral from 0 to pi/4:find the integral, written as a function of t , (use t in place of theta) don't have to simplifyPART 2: Find the area of one leaf of the four-leaved rose.

Answers

The area of one leaf of the four-leaved rose is π/2 square units.

PART 1:

Using symmetry, we can find the area of one leaf of the four-leaved rose by integrating from 0 to π/4 and multiplying the result by 4. So we have:

Area of one leaf = 4 × ∫[0 to pi/4] 1/2 r^2 dt

= 4 × ∫[0 to pi/4] 1/2 (2cos2t)^2 dt

= 4 × ∫[0 to pi/4] 1/2 (4cos^2(2t)) dt

= 4 × ∫[0 to pi/4] 2cos^2(2t) dt

= 4 × ∫[0 to pi/4] (cos(4t) + 1) / 2 dt

= 4 × [1/8 sin(4t) + 1/2 t] evaluated from 0 to pi/4

= 4 × (1/8 sin(pi) + 1/2 (pi/4) - 1/8 sin(0) - 1/2 (0))

= 4 × (1/2 (pi/4))

= π/2

PART 2:

The area of one leaf of the four-leaved rose is π/2 square units.

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-5 3/4 -3 1/2 CAN YOU SOLVE THIS ASAP

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-9 1/4 , no problem

Use the error bound to find the smallest value of N for which Error(SN) 10-9. X4/3 dx N =

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We can use the error bound formula for the midpoint rule to find the smallest value of N for which the error is less than 10^-9:

Error ≤ K(b-a)^3/(12N^2) where K is the maximum value of the absolute value of the second derivative of f on the interval [a,b]. In this case, we have f(x) = x^(4/3) and we need to integrate from 1 to 2.

First, we find the second derivative of f:

f''(x) = (4/3)(1/3)x^(-2/3)

To find the maximum value of the absolute value of the second derivative on [1,2], we evaluate it at the endpoints and at critical points in the interval. Since the second derivative is decreasing on the interval, its maximum value occurs at the left endpoint, x=1:

|f''(1)| = (4/3)(1/3)(1)^(-2/3) = 1.5874

Next, we need to choose N such that the error bound is less than 10^-9:

K(b-a)^3/(12N^2) ≤ 10^-9

Plugging in the values we have:

(1.5874)(2-1)^3/(12N^2) ≤ 10^-9

Solving for N:

N^2 ≥ (1.5874)(2-1)^3/(12(10^-9))

N^2 ≥ 1.3245×10^9

N ≥ √(1.3245×10^9)

N ≥ 36413.89Since N must be an integer, we round up to get:N = 36414

Therefore the smallest value of N for which Error(SN) 10^-9 is 36414.

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We can use the error bound formula for the midpoint rule to find the smallest value of N for which the error is less than 10^-9:

Error ≤ K(b-a)^3/(12N^2) where K is the maximum value of the absolute value of the second derivative of f on the interval [a,b]. In this case, we have f(x) = x^(4/3) and we need to integrate from 1 to 2.

First, we find the second derivative of f:

f''(x) = (4/3)(1/3)x^(-2/3)

To find the maximum value of the absolute value of the second derivative on [1,2], we evaluate it at the endpoints and at critical points in the interval. Since the second derivative is decreasing on the interval, its maximum value occurs at the left endpoint, x=1:

|f''(1)| = (4/3)(1/3)(1)^(-2/3) = 1.5874

Next, we need to choose N such that the error bound is less than 10^-9:

K(b-a)^3/(12N^2) ≤ 10^-9

Plugging in the values we have:

(1.5874)(2-1)^3/(12N^2) ≤ 10^-9

Solving for N:

N^2 ≥ (1.5874)(2-1)^3/(12(10^-9))

N^2 ≥ 1.3245×10^9

N ≥ √(1.3245×10^9)

N ≥ 36413.89Since N must be an integer, we round up to get:N = 36414

Therefore the smallest value of N for which Error(SN) 10^-9 is 36414.

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A random sample of 50 purchases from a particular pharmacy was taken. The type of item purchased was recorded, and a table of the data was created.


Item Purchased Health & Medicine Beauty Household Grocery
Number of Purchases 10 18 15 7

help please
Which graphical representation would be best to display the data?
Box plot
Line plot
Histogram
Stem-and-leaf plot

Answers

The best graphical representation to display the data would be a histogram.

Since the data is categorical (the type of item purchased), a histogram would be the most appropriate way to display the data.

A histogram would show the number of purchases for each category of item purchased, while a pie chart would show the proportion of purchases for each category.

Both of these graphical representations would be easy to read and would allow for easy comparison between the different categories of items purchased.

A box plot, line plot, or stem-and-leaf plot would not be appropriate for this type of data.

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Draw a model to show 100oz of soda divided equally among 12 people. How many oz would each person get?

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Answer: The required equation is 100/12 = 8 1/3 which shows 100 ounces of soda divided equally among 12 people.

Step-by-step explanation:

There are 100 ounces of soda divided equally among 12 people.

According to the given information, the algebraic form would be as:

⇒ 100/12 = 25/3

Expressing the solution as a mixed number.

⇒ 100/12 = 8 1/3

Therefore, the required equation is 100/12 = 8 1/3 which shows 100 ounces of soda divided equally among 12 people.

find the limit if it exists or show that the limit does not exist lim(x,y)->(0,0) y^2 sinx^2 / x^4 y^4

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The limit along the line y = x is different from the limits along the x-axis and y-axis, the limit as (x, y) approaches (0, 0) does not exist for the given expression.

To find the limit as (x, y) approaches (0, 0) of the expression y^2 sin(x^2) / (x^4 y^4), we can analyze the limit along different paths and see if they converge to the same value. If they do not, the limit does not exist.

Let's consider the limit along the x-axis first, where y = 0:

lim(x->0) [0^2 sin(x^2) / (x^4 * 0^4)] = 0.

Next, let's consider the limit along the y-axis, where x = 0:

lim(y->0) [y^2 sin(0^2) / (0^4 * y^4)] = 0.

Now, let's examine the limit along the line y = x:

lim(x->0) [x^2 sin(x^2) / (x^4 * x^4)] = lim(x->0) [sin(x^2) / x^6].

By applying L'Hôpital's rule repeatedly, we can find the limit:

lim(x->0) [sin(x^2) / x^6] = lim(x->0) [2x cos(x^2) / 6x^5] = lim(x->0) [2 cos(x^2) / 6x^4] = lim(x->0) [cos(x^2) / 3x^4] = lim(x->0) [(-2x sin(x^2)) / (12x^3)] = lim(x->0) [(-2 sin(x^2)) / (12x^2)] = lim(x->0) [(-4x cos(x^2)) / (24x)] = lim(x->0) [(-4 cos(x^2)) / 24] = (-4/24) = -1/6.

Since the limit along the line y = x is different from the limits along the x-axis and y-axis, the limit as (x, y) approaches (0, 0) does not exist for the given expression.

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A water storage tank is in the shape of a hemisphere​ (half a​ sphere). If the radius is 19 ​ft, approximate the volume of the tank in cubic feet.

Answers

Answer: 14,358 cubic feet

Step-by-step explanation:

Volume of hemisphere = 0.5 x volume of sphere

Volume of hemisphere = 0.5 x 4/3 pi r^3

Volume of hemisphere = 0.5 x 4/3 pi 19^3

Volume of hemisphere = 0.5 x 4/3 pi 6859

Volume of hemisphere ≅ 14,358 cubic feet

someone plsss help me !!! like asap

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The value of the variable 'x' will be 8, 8.1, 9, and 13.

Given that:

Inequality, - x ≤ - 8

Inequality is defined as an equation that does not contain an equal sign. Inequality is a term that describes a statement's relative size and can be used to compare these two claims.

Simplify the inequality, then we have

- x ≤ - 8

x ≥ 8

The value of 'x' is greater than or equal to 8.

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resolve into factors:- 1+b²+b⁴​

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1+b²+b⁴ ​can be resolved into factors (1+b²+b),(1+b²- b).

We will evaluate  1+b²+b⁴​ with the help of algebraic identities,

We can write 1+b²+b⁴ as,

1+b²+b⁴ = 1+(b)²+(b²)²

             = 1+(b)²+(b)²+(b²)²-b² (Adding and subtracting b²)

             = 1+2(b²)+(b²)²-(b)²

             = (1)²+2(b²)(1)+(b²)²- (b)²

Now using the identity (a + b)²= a²+b²+2ab, we have,

1+b²+b⁴ = (1+b²)²- (b)²

             = (1+b²+b)(1+b²- b)  [By using identity a²-b²= (a+b)(a-b)]

Therefore, the correct answer is  1+b²+b⁴​= (1+b²+b)(1+b²- b).

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this is due today im stuck on the last question

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The association in this graph can best be described as C. Negative linear.

What is a negative linear association?

A negative linear association is one that moves from the left to the right. In this kind of association, the predictor increases while the response decreases. The linear nature of this association is seen in the straight line formed from the plot.

A positive linear association would fall from the right towards the left side and a non-linear association will form a curve. So, the association in the table is negative linear.

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please help
A survey is taken at a movie theater in Winterville. The first 150 people who entered the theater were asked about their favorite type of movie. What is true about this situation?

The population is the first 150 people at the theater, and the sample is the total number of people who go to the movie theater.
The population is the number of people who go to the movie theater, and the sample is the number of people in the town of Winterville.
The population is the total number of people who go to the movie theater, and the sample is the first 150 people at the theater.
The population is the number of people in the town of Winterville, and the sample is the number of people who go to the movie theater.

Answers

The population is the total number of people who go to the movie theater, and the sample is the first 150 people at the theater is correct.

In this situation, the population refers to the entire group of individuals that are of interest to the survey. In this case, the population is the total number of people who go to the movie theater. The sample, on the other hand, refers to a subset of the population that is actually observed and surveyed. In this case, the sample is the first 150 people who entered the theater and were asked about their favorite type of movie.

It is important to note that the sample should be representative of the population in order to draw valid conclusions from the survey. This means that the individuals in the sample should be selected in a way that reflects the characteristics of the population as a whole.

In summary, the population in this situation is the total number of people who go to the movie theater, and the sample is the first 150 people at the theater who were asked about their favorite type of movie.

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find the inverse of 51 mod 99.

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The inverse of 51 modulo 99 is 49.

Determine the inverse?

To find the inverse of 51 modulo 99, we need to find a number x such that (51 * x) % 99 = 1, where % represents the modulo operation.

One way to find the inverse is to use the extended Euclidean algorithm. However, in this case, we can observe that 51 * 49 = 2499, which is one more than a multiple of 99 (2499 = 99 * 25 + 24).

then, (51 * 49) % 99 = 24 % 99 = 24, which is equal to 1 modulo 99. Hence, the inverse of 51 modulo 99 is 49.

Therefore, the inverse of 51 modulo 99 is 49 because when 51 is multiplied by 49 and then taken modulo 99, the result is 1.

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How many solutions, if any, does the system of equations have?
y = 0.5x + 1
y = 0.5x + 3
h
A) no solutions
B) one solution
C) two solutions
D) infinitely many solutions

Answers

The number of solutions the system of equations have is (a) no solution

How to deterine the number of solutions the system of equations have?

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

y = 0.5x + 1

y = 0.5x + 3

Subtract the equations

So, we have

0 = -2

The above equation is false

This means that the number of solutions in the equation is 0

i.e. no solution

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How many solutions are there for the equation a+b+c+d+e=500, where each of a, b, c, d, and e is an integer that is at least 10 Select one a. 858,751 b. 1,746,858,751 c. 746,858,751 d. 2 746,858,751

Answers

The no of solutions for the equations given in the question which comes out to be as final answer is c. 746,858,751.

To solve this problem, we can use the stars and bars method. We want to find the number of non-negative integer solutions to the equation a+b+c+d+e=500, where each variable is at least 10.

First, we can subtract 10 from each variable to get a new equation a'+b'+c'+d'+e'=450, where each variable is non-negative. Then, we can use the stars and bars method to find the number of solutions.

We need to place 4 bars among the 450 stars to separate the stars into 5 groups. This can be done in (450+4) choose 4 ways, which simplifies to (454 choose 4). However, this counts solutions where some variables are less than 10.

To count the number of solutions where some variables are less than 10, we can use inclusion-exclusion. There are 5 ways to choose 1 variable to be less than 10, 10 choose 2 ways to choose 2 variables to be less than 10, and so on. Using the principle of inclusion-exclusion, the number of solutions with at least one variable less than 10 is:

5(440 choose 4) - 10(430 choose 4) + 10(420 choose 4) - 5(410 choose 4) = 10,316,800

Therefore, the final answer is (454 choose 4) - 10,316,800 = 746,858,751.

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Can someone tell me what 3.2 x 0.51 is and please show the work.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 1.632.

Step-by-step explanation:

First, you multiply 3.2 by 1, which gives you 3.2. Then you move the decimal point one place to the left to get 0.32. You write this as 16.0 under the line and align the decimal points.

Next, you multiply 3.2 by 0.5, which gives you 1.6. You write this under the line and align the decimal points.

Then you add the two partial products: 16.0 + 1.6 = 17.6.

Finally, you count the number of decimal places in both factors: 3.2 has one decimal place and 0.51 has two decimal places, so the product has three decimal places. You move the decimal point three places to the left in the final answer to get 1.632.

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

what is the general solution to the differential equation dydx=x−13y2 for y>0 ?

Answers

The general solution to the differential equation dy/dx = x - 1/3y^2 for y>0 is y(x) = √(3(x^2/2 - x + C)), where C is a constant of integration.

To solve the differential equation, we can separate variables and integrate both sides with respect to y and x:

∫ 1/(y^2 - 3x) dy = ∫ 1 dx

Using partial fraction decomposition, we can rewrite the left-hand side as:

∫ (1/√3) (1/(y + √3x) - 1/(y - √3x)) dy

Integrating each term with respect to y, we get:

(1/√3) ln|y + √3x| - (1/√3) ln|y - √3x| = x + C

Simplifying, we get:

ln|y + √3x| - ln|y - √3x| = √3x + C

ln((y + √3x)/(y - √3x)) = √3x + C

Taking the exponential of both sides and simplifying, we get:

y(x) = √(3(x^2/2 - x + C)), where C is a constant of integration. Therefore, the answer is √(3(x^2/2 - x + C)) for y(x).

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Solve. Simplify your answer.
log 64
W =
W =
Submit
1
6

Answers

The simplified value of log 64 (with base 10) is approximately 2.5.

To solve the logarithm equation log 64, we need to determine the base of the logarithm. Assuming the base is 10 (common logarithm), we can rewrite the equation as: log₁₀ 64

The logarithm function asks the question: "To what power must we raise the base (10) to obtain the given number (64)?" In this case, we need to find the exponent that produces 64 when the base 10 is raised to that power.

To simplify, we recall that 10 to the power of 2 is equal to 100:

10² = 100

Similarly, 10 to the power of 3 is equal to 1000:

10³ = 1000

Since 64 is between 10² and 10³, we can conclude that the exponent will be between 2 and 3. We can estimate that the exponent is closer to 2.5.

Thus, the simplified value of log 64 (with base 10) is approximately 2.5.

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Solving an integer programming problem by rounding off answers obtained by solving it as a linear programming problem, we find that None of the above. The values of decision variables obtained by rounding off is always sub-optimal The values of decision variables obtained by rounding off might violate some constraints. The values of decision variables obtained by rounding off are always very close to the optimal values

Answers

Rounding off the solution obtained by solving an integer programming problem as a linear programming problem can provide a feasible solution, but it does not guarantee optimality and may require additional analysis

When solving an integer programming problem, we must consider that the decision variables can only take on integer values. However, solving an integer programming problem directly can be computationally challenging. One approach is to first solve the problem as a linear programming problem, which allows for non-integer values of the decision variables. Then, the solution can be rounded off to obtain integer values.

However, rounding off the solution obtained by solving the problem as a linear programming problem does not guarantee optimality. In fact, the values of decision variables obtained by rounding off may be sub-optimal or might violate some constraints. Therefore, it is important to carefully check the feasibility of the rounded off solution before using it in practice.

In summary, rounding off the solution obtained by solving an integer programming problem as a linear programming problem can provide a feasible solution, but it does not guarantee optimality and may require additional analysis.

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If kis a positive integer, find the radius of convergence of the series [infinity]∑n=0(n!)k(kn)!xn.

Answers

The given series is ∑(n!)(k^n)((kn)!)x^n. To find the radius of convergence, the radius of convergence for the given series is 0.

The given series is ∑(n!)(k^n)((kn)!)x^n. To find the radius of convergence, we can use the Ratio Test. The Ratio Test states that the radius of convergence R is given by:
R = 1/lim (n→∞) |(a_(n+1))/a_n|
where a_n represents the nth term of the series. For our series, a_n = (n!)(k^n)((kn)!)x^n. Let's find the ratio
|(a_(n+1))/a_n| = |[((n+1)!)(k^(n+1))((k(n+1))!)x^(n+1)]/[(n!)(k^n)((kn)!)x^n]|
Simplifying, we get
|(a_(n+1))/a_n| = |(n+1)(k)(((k(n+1))!))/((kn)!)x|
Now, let's take the limit as n approaches infinity:
lim (n→∞) |(n+1)(k)(((k(n+1))!))/((kn)!)x|
Since both the numerator and the denominator have factorials that grow rapidly, this limit is infinity. Therefore, the radius of convergence is:
R = 1/∞ = 0
So, the radius of convergence for the given series is 0.

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if the satellite can be tracked for 5000km what angle in radians would it pass through

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

I'm not entirely sure, but I think to determine the angle in radians that a satellite would pass through if it can be tracked for 5000km, you would need more information about the satellite's trajectory and position. Without that information, it's difficult to provide a specific answer. Is there any other information you can provide that might help me better understand the situation?

Find the unit tangent vector, the unit normal vector, and the binormal vector of r(t) = sin(2t)i + 3tj + 2 sin2 (t) k at the point (0, 3π/2 , 2 ). Then compute the curvature at that point. Hint: Use the fact that 2 sin(θ) cos(θ) = sin(2θ).

Answers

The value of unit tangent vector , unit normal vector , binormal vector and curvature at point is  T = (-2i + 3j) / √13 , N =(3/5)i + (2/5)j  , B = 12i + 8j and k = 4 / 13 respectively.

Vector function r(t) = sin(2t)i + 3tj + 2 sin²(t)k

To find the unit tangent vector, unit normal vector, and binormal vector of the given function, follow the following steps,

Find the derivative of r(t) with respect to t to obtain the velocity vector.

Evaluate the velocity vector at the given point to get the tangent vector.

Compute the magnitude of the tangent vector to obtain the unit tangent vector.

Find the second derivative of r(t) with respect to t to obtain the acceleration vector.

Evaluate the acceleration vector at the given point.

Compute the cross product of the tangent vector and the acceleration vector to obtain the binormal vector.

Compute the magnitude of the acceleration vector and divide it by the magnitude of the tangent vector squared to obtain the curvature.

Simplify it using all steps,

Differentiating r(t) = sin(2t)i + 3tj + 2 sin²(t)k, we get,

r'(t) = 2cos(2t)i + 3j + 4sin(t)cos(t)k

Evaluating r'(t) at t = 3π/2,

r'(3π/2)

= 2cos(3π) i + 3j + 4sin(3π/2)cos(3π/2)k

= -2i + 3j

Calculating the magnitude of the tangent vector,

|T| = √((-2)² + 3²)

= √(4 + 9)

= √13

The unit tangent vector, T, is obtained by dividing the tangent vector by its magnitude,

T = (-2i + 3j) / √13

Taking the second derivative of r(t),

r''(t)

= -4sin(2t)i + 0j + 4(cos²(t) - sin²(t))k

= -4sin(2t)i + 4cos(2t)k

Evaluating r''(t) at t = 3π/2,

r''(3π/2)

= -4sin(3π) i + 4cos(3π) k

= 4k

Taking the cross product of the tangent vector and the acceleration vector,

B = T x r''

= (-2i + 3j) x (0i + 0j + 4k)

= 12i + 8j

Calculating the magnitude of the acceleration vector,

|A| = |r''(3π/2)| = |4k| = 4

The curvature, κ, at the given point is given by the formula,

κ = |A| / |T|²

= 4 / (√13)²

= 4 / 13

Therefore, the unit tangent vector is T = (-2i + 3j) / √13, the unit normal vector is N = B / |B| = (12i + 8j) / 20 = (3/5)i + (2/5)j, and the binormal vector is B = 12i + 8j.

The curvature at the point (0, 3π/2, 2) is k = 4 / 13.

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the quality control manager at a computer manufacturing company believes that the mean life of a computer is 105 months, with a variance of 81 . if he is correct, what is the probability that the mean of a sample of 70 computers would differ from the population mean by less than 1.9 months? round your answer to four decimal places.

Answers

The probability that the mean of a sample of 70 computers would differ from the population mean by less than 1.9 months is 0.1217.

In this problem, we have to find the probability that the mean of a sample of 70 computers would differ from the population mean by less than 1.9 months, given that the quality control manager believes that the mean life of a computer is 105 months, with a variance of 81.

To solve this problem, we can use the Central Limit Theorem, which states that the sample mean of a sufficiently large sample size, drawn from any population, will be approximately normally distributed with mean μ and variance σ²/n, where μ is the population mean, σ² is the population variance, and n is the sample size.

In this case, we know that the population mean is μ = 105 months and the population variance is σ² = 81. Since we are interested in the mean of a sample of 70 computers, we can use the formula for the standard error of the mean, which is σ/√n, to calculate the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the mean.

The standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the mean is given by σ/√n = √(81/70) ≈ 1.226.

Now, we want to find the probability that the mean of a sample of 70 computers would differ from the population mean by less than 1.9 months. We can standardize this difference using the formula

z = (x' - μ)/(σ/√n), where x' is the sample mean.

Substituting the values, we get z = (x' - 105)/(1.226), and we want to find the probability that |z| < 1.9/1.226 ≈ 1.550.

Using a standard normal distribution table, we can find that the probability of |z| < 1.550 is approximately 0.1217.

Therefore, the probability that the mean of a sample of 70 computers would differ from the population mean by less than 1.9 months is 0.1217.

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a random sample of size 32 is selected from population x, and a random sample of size 43 is selected from population y. a 90 percent confidence interval to estimate the difference in means is given as

Answers

A 90% confidence interval for the difference in means of two populations with sample sizes of 32 and 43, respectively, can be constructed using the formula [tex]$CI = (\bar{x}_1 - \bar{x}2) \pm t{\alpha/2} * SE$[/tex], where [tex]$SE = \sqrt{\frac{s_1^2}{n_1} + \frac{s_2^2}{n_2}}$[/tex] and [tex]$t_{\alpha/2} = \pm 1.695$[/tex].

To construct a confidence interval for the difference in means of two populations, we can use the formula:

[tex]$CI = (\bar{x}_1 - \bar{x}2) \pm t{\alpha/2} * SE$[/tex]

where:

[tex]$\bar{x}_1$[/tex] and [tex]$\bar{x}_2$[/tex] are the sample means for populations X and Y, respectively

tα/2 is the critical value of the t-distribution with degrees of freedom (df) equal to the smaller of [tex](n_1 - 1)[/tex] and [tex](n_2 - 1)[/tex] and α/2 as the level of significance

SE is the standard error of the difference in means, which is calculated as follows:

[tex]$SE = \sqrt{\frac{s_1^2}{n_1} + \frac{s_2^2}{n_2}}$[/tex]

Given that a random sample of size 32 is selected from population X, and a random sample of size 43 is selected from population Y, we can compute the sample means and standard deviations:

Sample mean for population X: [tex]$\bar{x}_1$[/tex]

Sample mean for population Y: [tex]$\bar{x}_2$[/tex]

Sample standard deviation for population X: [tex]s_1[/tex]

Sample standard deviation for population Y: [tex]s_2[/tex]

Sample size for population X: [tex]n_1[/tex] = 32

Sample size for population Y: [tex]n_2[/tex] = 43

Assuming a 90% level of confidence, we can find the critical value of the t-distribution with [tex]$df = \min(n_1-1, n_2-1) = \min(31, 42) = 31$[/tex]. We can use a t-distribution table or software to find the value of tα/2 = t0.05/2 = ±1.695.

Next, we can compute the standard error of the difference in means using the formula [tex]$SE = \sqrt{\frac{s_1^2}{n_1} + \frac{s_2^2}{n_2}}$[/tex]

Once we have computed the standard error and the critical value, we can construct the confidence interval:

[tex]$CI = (\bar{x}_1 - \bar{x}2) \pm t{\alpha/2} * SE$[/tex]

This confidence interval will give us an estimate of the true difference in means of the two populations, with 90% confidence that the true difference falls within the interval.

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A small radio transmitter broadcasts in a 61 mile radius. If you drive along a straight line from a city 68 miles north of the transmitter to a second city 81 miles east of the transmitter, during how much of the drive will you pick up a signal from the transmitter?

Answers

To solve this problem, we need to find the intersection of the circle with a 61-mile radius centered at the transmitter and the straight line connecting the two cities.

First, let's draw a diagram of the situation:

r

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T (transmitter)

|\

| \

|  \

|   \

|    \

|     \

|      \

|       \

C1      C2

Here, T represents the transmitter, C1 represents the city 68 miles north of the transmitter, and C2 represents the city 81 miles east of the transmitter. We want to find out how much of the straight line from C1 to C2 is within the range of the transmitter.

To solve this problem, we need to use the Pythagorean theorem to find the distance between the transmitter and the straight line connecting C1 and C2. Then we can compare this distance to the radius of the transmitter's range.

Let's call the distance between the transmitter and the straight line "d". We can find d using the formula for the distance between a point and a line:

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d = |(y2-y1)x0 - (x2-x1)y0 + x2y1 - y2x1| / sqrt((y2-y1)^2 + (x2-x1)^2)

where (x1,y1) and (x2,y2) are the coordinates of C1 and C2, and (x0,y0) is the coordinate of the transmitter.

Plugging in the values, we get:

scss

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d = |(81-0)*(-68) - (0-61)*(-68) + 0*0 - 61*81| / sqrt((81-0)^2 + (0-61)^2)

 = 3324 / sqrt(6562)

 ≈ 41.09 miles

Therefore, the portion of the straight line from C1 to C2 that is within the range of the transmitter is the portion of the line that is within 61 miles of the transmitter, which is a circle centered at the transmitter with a radius of 61 miles. To find the length of this portion, we need to find the intersection points of the circle and the line and then calculate the distance between them.

To find the intersection points, we can solve the system of equations:

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(x-0)^2 + (y-0)^2 = 61^2

y = (-61/68)x + 68

Substituting the second equation into the first equation, we get:

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(x-0)^2 + (-61/68)x^2 + 68(-61/68)x + 68^2 = 61^2

Simplifying, we get:

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(1 + (-61/68)^2)x^2 + (68*(-61/68))(x-0) + 68^2 - 61^2 = 0

Solving this quadratic equation, we get:

makefile

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x = 12.58 or -79.23

Substituting these values into the equation for the line, we get:

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y = (-61/68)(12.58) + 68 ≈ 5.36

y = (-61/68)(-79.23) + 68 ≈ 148.17

Therefore, the intersection points are approximately (12.58, 5.36) and (-79.23, 148.17). The distance between these points is:

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sqrt((12.58-(-79.23))^2 + (5.36-148.17)^2)

Find the length of the arc shown in red.

Answers

The length of the arc in the diagram is L = 69.08ft

How to find the length of the arc?

For an arc defined by an angle x on a circle of radius R, the length of that arc will be:

L = (x/360°)*2*pi*R

Where pi = 3.14

Here we can see that the angle of the red arc is the supplementary angle of a 60° angle, then the angle of the arc is:

x + 60° = 180°

x = 180° - 60°

x = 120°

And the diameter of the circle is 66ft, thus the diameter is:

D = 66ft/2 = 33ft

Then the length of the arc is:

L = (120°/360°)*2*3.14*33ft = 69.08ft

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−5x+8y=0 −7x−8y=−96 ​x? y?

Answers

The solution is, the root of the equation is: (x, y) = (8, 5)

Here, we have,

The equations are:

−5x+8y=0 ...1

−7x−8y=−96 ....2

Adding (1) and (2), we get:

-12x = -96

or, x = 8

⇒ x = 8

Substituting x = 8, in Equation (1), we get:

8y = 5x

8y = 40

⇒ y = 5

Therefore, the root of the equation: (x, y) = (8, 5).

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In Nkubu High School cach lesson in Junior Secondary and Senior Secondary classes last 30minutes and 40minutes respectively. The first time the bells ring at the same time, the children go out for tea break. If the lessons for the whole school starts at 8.00am. a) At what time does tea break start. 1​

Answers

Tea break in Nkubu High School starts at 10:00am, which is two hours after the start of the school day. The first time the bells ring at the same time for Junior Secondary and Senior Secondary classes is the signal for tea break.

For Junior Secondary (JS) classes, each lesson lasts for 30 minutes. Therefore, if the school starts at 8:00am, the first lesson for JS will end at:

8:00am + 0:30hrs = 8:30am

For Senior Secondary (SS) classes, each lesson lasts for 40 minutes. Therefore, if the school starts at 8:00am, the first lesson for SS will end at:

8:00am + 0:40hrs = 8:40am

Since the first time the bells ring at the same time, the children go out for tea break, the tea break will start at the earliest common multiple of 30 and 40, which is 120.

Therefore, tea break will start 120 minutes after 8:00am, which is:

8:00am + 2:00hrs = 10:00am

So, tea break will start at 10:00am.

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radical(-4x) ⁴= ?????

Answers

The result of the expression radical(-4x)^4 is -16x² in the context of complex numbers.

The expression you provided, radical(-4x)^4, involves taking the fourth power of the square root of -4x. Let's break it down step by step.

First, let's simplify the square root of -4x:

√(-4x)

The square root of a negative number is not defined in the real number system. Therefore, this expression has no real number solution. In other words, the square root of -4x cannot be evaluated when considering only real numbers.

However, if we move to the complex number system, where the square root of negative numbers is defined, we can proceed further. In the complex number system, the square root of -1 is denoted as "i" or the imaginary unit.

Thus, if we rewrite the expression using the imaginary unit:

√(-4x) = 2i√x

Now, let's raise this expression to the fourth power:

(2i√x)^4

To raise a complex number to the fourth power, we need to multiply it by itself four times:

(2i√x)^4 = (2i√x)(2i√x)(2i√x)(2i√x)

Simplifying this expression, we get:

(2i√x)(2i√x)(2i√x)(2i√x) = -16x²

Therefore, the result of the expression radical(-4x)^4 is -16x² in the context of complex numbers.

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4. If you want to save your total contribution for all 4 years before you start attending college,
how much do you need to save each month if you have 4 years to accomplish your goal?

Answers

You need to save $62.06 each month for four years to achieve your total contribution goal before starting college.

First, 5% of the total cost for four years.

= 0.05 x ($14,895.00/yr x 4 years)

= 0.05 x $59,580.00

= $2,979.00

Second, Divide the total amount you need to pay over four years by the number of years.

= $2,979.00 / 4

= $744.75

Therefore, you need to pay $744.75 for each year of attending college.

Now, the total contribution goal.

= Amount to pay each year x 4 years

= $744.75 x 4

= $2,979.00

and, Monthly savings required

= Total contribution goal / 48 months

= $2,979.00 / 48

= $62.06

Therefore, you need to save $62.06 each month for four years to achieve your total contribution goal before starting college.

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