The classes of flatworms are:
Turbellaria, Trematoda Cestoda.The characteristics of Turbellaria are:
Turbellarians lack fluid transport systems, and are acoelomate. The gut in turbellarians has only a mouth opening. There is usually a pharynx for introducing food into the gut,The characteristics of Trematoda are:
Trematodes are are dorso-ventrally flattened and leaflike in shape.Their bodies are covered with tegument,They have one oral and one ventral.The characteristics of Cestoda are:
Cestodes are long, flat, ribbon-like organisms. Their head, or scolex, has one or more hooked for firm attachment to the host. The body consists of segments, each containing reproductive organs.What is flatworms?The flatworms, also known as Platyhelminthes, or platyhelminths are a class of unsegmented, soft-bodied, bilaterian invertebrates that are relatively basic. They are acoelomates, unlike other bilaterians, and lack specialized circulatory and respiratory organs.
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Within the cell many chemical reactions that, by themselves, require energy input (have a positive free energy change) con occur because the reactions A. may be coupled to the hydrolysis of ATP B. take place very slowly C. take place when the cells are at unusually high temperatures D. are catalyzed by enzymes E. are aided by various metal ions that act as catalysts
As stated in the preceding statement The decomposition of ATP can be connected with a variety of chemical events within the cell, many of which need energy input on their own.
What are cells, and how do they differ?Like in the case of bacteria & protozoans, a cell can be an entire organism in and of itself. In multicellular creatures like higher plants and animals, specialized cell groups are arranged into tissues and organs. Eukaryotes and cellular structures are two different kinds of cells.
Which cell is the smallest?The parasitic bacteria Mycoplasma gallicepticum, which inhabits the respiratory, genital, and urinary systems of primates, is considered to be the tiniest known creature capable of autonomous development and reproduction. Hpv is the name of the cell used in the study.
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Transcribe to RNA: Imagine you are RNA polymerase (an enzyme that uses a DNA template to make messenger RNA). Use the above strand you just wrote as your
template.
Write the code for the mRNAs:
RNA sequence normal
RNA sequence sickle
Again use the format:
xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx
# is either 3 or 5. X is either A, G, C, Tor U
xxxXxxXxXxXxXx #
Through transcription, a new molecule of mRNA is synthetizes using the DNA template strand. Normal mRNA: 5' AUG GUG CAC CUG ACU CCU GAG GAG AAG UCU GCC GUU ACU 3'. Sickle-cell mRNA: 5' AUG GUG CAC CUG ACU CCU GUG GAG AAG UCU GCC GUU ACU 3'
What is transcription?
Transcription is the process through which mRNA is synthesized from a segment of the DNA template strand. This event occurs in the nucleus, and polymerase is in charge of adding the correct nucleotides to complement the bases.
Now, what we need to do is toe write the correct mRNA for each DNA of the strands.
Let us remember that
the original strand is the coding one and grows in 5' to 3' directionthe complementary strand is the template one and grows in 3' to 5' directionTo build mRNA we need to use the template strand (the complementary).
DNA Sequence (normal):
5' ATG GTG CAC CTG ACT CCT GAG GAG AAG TCT GCC GTT ACT 3'
3' TAC CAC GTG GAC TGA GGA CTC CTC TTC AGA CGG CAA TGA 5'
mRNA sequence (normal)
5' AUG GUG CAC CUG ACU CCU GAG GAG AAG UCU GCC GUU ACU 3'
DNA Sequence (sickle-cell):
5' ATG GTG CAC CTG ACT CCT GTG GAG AAG TCT GCC GTT ACT 3'
3 TAC CAC GTG GAC TGA GGA CAC CTC TTC AGA CGG CAA TGA 5'
mRNA sequence (sickle-cell)
5' AUG GUG CAC CUG ACU CCU GUG GAG AAG UCU GCC GUU ACU 3'
So, the mRNAs molecules are as follows
normal mRNA5' AUG GUG CAC CUG ACU CCU GAG GAG AAG UCU GCC GUU ACU 3'
sickle-cell mRNA5' AUG GUG CAC CUG ACU CCU GUG GAG AAG UCU GCC GUU ACU 3'
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Why are dogs more sensitive to smells than humans because?; Do dogs have a better sense of smell than humans?; Why do animals have a better sense of smell than humans?; How many types of olfactory receptors do dogs have?
Dog noses do more than just sniff the roses. Dogs use their senses of sight and scent to navigate their environment and interact with others, whereas humans rely solely on their eyesight.
Olfactory information is not as time-consuming to interpret as visual information. Dogs are the complete opposite. Dogs are thought to have a sense of smell that is 1,000–10,000 times greater than that of humans. Dogs put a lot of effort into interpreting odors. Compared to 6 million in humans, they have more than 100 million olfactory receptor sites in the nasal cavity, and the canine brain's olfactory cortex is around 40 times bigger than the same region in the human brain.
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Describe the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, including each of the enzyme catalyzed steps and metabolic intermediates. Be sure to include what goes into the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex and what comes out of it. Also mention where it occurs within the cell.
The three distinct enzymes that make up the pyruvate dehydrogenase are dihydrolipoyl transacetylase, pyruvate dehydrogenase, and dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase.
The three enzymes that make up the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex transform pyruvate into acetyl-CoA through a process known as pyruvate decarboxylation.
This complex connects the glycolysis metabolic route to the citric acid cycle by using acetyl-CoA to conduct out cellular respiration in the citric acid cycle.
As the two main groups of the superfamily of 2-oxo acid dehydrogenase complexes with diverse component assemblies and interactions, bacterial (Escherichia coli) and human PDCs are compared here.
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Plants use solar energy to produce __ for their cells.
A. ADP
B. carbon dioxide
C. chemical energy
D. electrical energy
Answer:
C. chemical energy
Explanation:
In photosynthesis, solar energy is harvested and converted to chemical energy in the form of glucose using water and carbon dioxide. Oxygen is released as a byproduct.
What is the correct order of the following events in Eukaryotic gene expression? 1. translation 2. mRNA processing 3. transcription3,1,21,2,33, 2,12,1,3
Answer is 3,2,1 .Information travels from DNA to RNA to protein during the expression of a protein-coding gene. The Eukaryotic gene is undergoes transcription and then mRNA processing and then it translated.
A Eukaryotic gene expression results in the production of the appropriate protein, and this complex process comprises two main phases. Transcription is the process by which the data in DNA is converted into a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule in the initial phase. An enzyme called RNA polymerase II catalyzes the synthesis of a pre-mRNA molecule during transcription by acting as a template for complementary base-pairing. Mature mRNA is subsequently produced by processing the pre-mRNA, which is done through the process of transcription. A single-stranded copy of the Eukaryotic gene is produced as mRNA, which must then be translated into a protein molecule.
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which of the following would be considered environmental factors that could affect a quantitative trait?
The expression of an animal's genes ultimately determines its phenotype, which is influenced by environmental factors like as nutrition, temperature, oxygen levels, humidity, light cycles, and the presence of mutagens.
Because of alterations in the environment, as well as the physiological and morphological changes brought on by ageing, an individual's phenotype may change continuously throughout their lifetime. As the availability of food, for example, affects size, different environments can both change the expression of similar genotypes and impact how inherited features develop (for example, twins maturing in dissimilar families). Natural selection, which initially affects individuals and favors the survival of those creatures with phenotypes most adapted to their existing settings, is based on the effect of the environment in nature.
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with as much detail as possible give another example of an analogy for describing the difference between prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells a good analogy
Prokaryotic cells are those that lack a nucleus, and eukaryotic cells are those that have a nucleus.
What is an example that illustrates how prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells differ from one another?The following is an illustration of how prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells differ from one another: If a prokaryotic cell is a flip phone with only texting capabilities and no app download or online access, an eukaryotic cell would be an iPhone with a variety of apps and the ability to access the internet.Nearly all eukaryotic cells have mitochondria; prokaryotic cells do not. Organelles in eukaryotic cells all have plasma membranes around them, including the nucleus, while they lack this feature in prokaryotic cells.Eukaryotic cells are like a house, but prokaryotic cells are like a studio apartment. In a smaller area, everything is conveniently near at hand, however in a larger area, better organization is required to locate items quickly.Cells without a nucleus are known as prokaryotic cells. Cells with a nucleus are referred to be eukaryotic cells. In addition to the nucleus, eukaryotic cells contain other organelles. Ribosomes are the only organelles found in prokaryotic cells.To learn more about prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells refer to:
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a device used to move heat from one fluid to another without direct physical contact of the fluids.
Heat is transferred between fluids via heat exchangers, which do not blend or mix the fluids.
What does it mean when heat moves from one fluid to another?Convection is the transfer of heat through a fluid, like water or air. Heat is transferred together with the fluid (liquid or gas) as it flows from one place to another. Currents are the movements of hot masses of water or air.
What's the name of the thing that moves heat from one thing to another?A heat exchanger, simply put, is a device that moves heat from one medium to another. For instance, a hydraulic oil cooler will remove heat from hot oil by using cold water or air.
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Michael Domjan's sexual conditioning studies with quail demonstrate that classical conditioning is highly adaptive because it helps animals _____ and _____.
Michael Domjan's sexual conditioning studies with quail demonstrate that classical conditioning is highly adaptive because it helps animals survive and reproduce.
One of the best known examples of classical conditioning may be Pavlov's experiments on domestic dogs. Russian behaviorist Ivan Pavlov noticed that the smell of meat made his dogs drool. He began to ring a bell just before introducing the meat.Classical conditioning is biologically adaptive because it builds learned reflexes to different environmental stimuli off of biological, unlearned ones and so adapts to its environment.The principles of classical conditioning are:
Acquisition - The first step, repeated exposure to stimulus eventually causes a conditioned response.
Extinction - When the conditioned response goes away.
Spontaneous recovery - When the conditioned response goes extinct and then comes back.
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if the amount of food or resources available increases, the carrying capacity for an animal; which is an accurate description of the growth of a natural animal population?
Carrying capacity is defined as the average population size of a species in a given environment. Environmental factors such as adequate food, shelter, water, and mates limit the species population size.
If these requirements are not met, the population will decline until the resources recover.
If a species' population surpasses its carrying capacity, the ecosystem may become unfit for survival.
If the population outnumbers the carrying capacity for an extended period of time, resources may be depleted completely. If all resources are depleted, populations may perish.
Carrying capacity, or the greatest number of people that an ecosystem can support over time without harming or deteriorating it, is controlled by three essential factors: food supply, water availability, and space.2
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please choose all of the statements that are true regarding transcription and translation in prokaryotes.
The statements that are true regarding transcription and translation in prokaryote
Prokaryotes and eukaryotes both engage in transcription and translation; but, in eukaryotic cells, these processes occur at distinct locations than in prokaryote cells Prokaryotic cells do not go through the considerable processing that occurs in eukaryotic cells before the mRNA is prepared for translation.Transcription and translation are independent processes that happen in eukaryotic cells; transcription happens in the nucleus, while translation happens in the cytoplasm. Transcription and translation are ongoing processes in prokaryotic cells that both take place in the cytoplasm. Prokaryotes but not eukaryotes have continuous transcription and translation processes.
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when a motor unit is sufficiently stimulated, all of the muscle fibers in that motor unit will contract. -lesser -greater -equal
All of the muscle fibres in a motor unit will contract once it has received enough stimulation. All of the Muscle fibres in a motor unit will contract once it has received enough stimulation. Against its strongest adversary, your school triumphs in the homecoming football game.
Our body and its internal organs are moved under control by the muscular system. Muscle fibres can be found in muscle tissue. One muscle cell makes up each fibre of muscle. They assist in regulating the bodily forces physically. They can help your limbs and tissues move in a coordinated manner when grouped together. There are various varieties of muscle fibre, each having unique properties. Continue reading to find out more about these various types, what they do, and other information.
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Where do cells come from?
A. the nucleus
B. spontaneous generation
C. other cells
Answer:
Explanation:
Cells come from other cells. Specifically, cells can be produced through a process called cell division, in which a parent cell divides into two or more daughter cells. There are two main types of cell division: mitosis and meiosis.
During mitosis, a parent cell divides into two identical daughter cells, each with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell. This process is important for the growth and repair of tissues in the body.
During meiosis, a parent cell divides into four non-identical daughter cells, each with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell. This process is important for sexual reproduction, as it produces the sperm and egg cells that are necessary for the creation of a new organism.
In summary, cells are produced through the process of cell division, which can occur through either mitosis or meiosis.
Answer:
The answer is C: other cells.
All cells come from other pre-existing cells. Cells divide through processes of mitosis and meiosis (depending on if it is a somatic or a zygote cell).
The McGregor Corporation makes four different varieties of their brand of Maxim cereal. These varieties are Maxim corn flakes, Maxim raisin bran, Maxim honey clusters, and Maxim brown sugar and oats cereal. McGregor Corp. has used a _____ with its Maxim cereal brand. a. line extension approach b. multibranding approach c. brand extension approach d. franchise extension approach. A line ectenson approach
There are four main types of Maxim cereal produced by the McGregor Corporation. Maxim cereal, Maxim raisins bran, Maxim nectar cluster, or Maxim brown honey and oats cereal are among these varieties. The line extension strategy was adopted by McGregor Corp.
By using the brand name of an existing product to launch a new, somewhat different product within the same product category, a corporation develops a brand line extension. Maxim cereal, Maxim raisins bran, Maxim nectar cluster, or Maxim brown honey and oats cereal are among these varieties. The line extension strategy was adopted by McGregor Corp. One line extension of a brand name CokeTM is Diet CokeTM. When a parent brand introduces a new line of products in a market where its customers are already familiar with it, this is known as a line extension. The addition of new flavors to a soft drink company's current drink selection is a prime illustration of a line expansion. The introduction of Diet Coke by Coca-Cola in 1982 is the most well-known instance of a line extension. It was employed to market segments that were becoming more calorie and weight sensitivity.
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the culmination of sexual stimulation is called, a pleasurable feeling of physiological and psychological release that is accompanied by ejaculation and ___
Orgasm is a satisfying sensation of physical and emotional release that, in men, is accompanied by emission and ejaculation.
What timeframe does sexual development and fertility occur?The period of puberty is when a person reaches sexual maturity and fertility. Puberty can start at a variety of ages, but it typically happens between the ages of 10 and 14 for females and between the ages of 12 and 16 for boys.
What hormones are present in the male and female reproductive systems and what do they do?Oestrogen and testosterone are the two primary reproductive hormones. Once a female reaches puberty, estrogen induces the eggs in her ovaries to develop. These are then periodically secreted throughout the menstrual cycle. Males that take testosterone have increased sperm production.
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life is the existence of an individual human or animal life is being survival. according to biology life is defined as a characteristic of a living organism that distinguishes the latter from a dead organism or a non-living thing, as specifically distinguished by the capacity to grow, metabolize, respond (to stimuli), adapt, and reproduce. life may also pertain to the biota of a particular region
Life's defining characteristics are the capacity to procreate, grow, and develop. The ideas of biological control and homeostasis maintenance are crucial to survival and define important aspects of existence.
What does biology say about the meaning of life?A living object has life when it has the ability to grow, metabolize, respond to stimuli, adapt, and reproduce. This ability sets a living thing apart from a dead thing or a non-living thing.
What traits distinguish biological life?Big Ideas: All living organisms share a few characteristics, including cellular organization, the capacity for reproduction, growth and development, energy usage, homeostasis, and the capacity for adaptation.
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How do you humans get the nitrogen they need
Nitrogen is present in 78% of the atmosphere's gases and makes up a major portion. Humans obtain nitrogen from plant sources. So the last option D is correct regarding the statement.
How does nitrogen enter the human body?The majority of the atmospheric gas is nitrogen, but it cannot be breathed and absorbed by the human body. The nitrogen that is present in the plants' sources gets into animals and humans by eating them. Nitrogen is required for protein synthesis in the body, so the animals get the nitrogen from these plants, and after they deplete it, it further goes into the soil and atmosphere.
Hence, humans obtain nitrogen from plant sources. So the last option D is correct regarding the statement.
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based on figure 1, which of the following statements best describes the epinephrine signaling pathway?
based on figure 1, the following statements best describes the epinephrine signaling pathway In involves enzymes activating other enzymes. It involves the activation of additional enzymes by enzymes.
Adrenergic receptors are connected to a Gs signaling pathway that boosts intracellular cAMP, just like the glucagon receptor is. Through the Gq/IP3/DAG signaling pathway and the 1 adrenergic receptor, epinephrine also stimulates glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis. The epinephrine signal transduction route is a typical illustration of a signal pathway that makes use of this kind of receptor. The adrenal glands located above the kidneys secrete epinephrine, which binds to a unique 7TM receptor known as the beta-adrenergic receptor.
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Put the following events in order to describe the effects of light exposure on the retina. Start with rhodopsin absorbing light, and finish with ganglion cells firing action potentials.
Rank the options below. 1. Opsin triggers signaling cascade in outer segment of rod cells
2. Cis-retinal isomerizes to trans-retinal 3. Bipolar cells detect changes in glutamate release 4. Glutamate release from rod cells decreases 5. Ganglion cells fire action potentials 6. Rhodopsin absorbs light
Rhodopsin absorbs light, Cis-retinal isomerizes to trans-retinal,
Opsin triggers signaling cascade in outer segment of rod cells,
Glutamate release from rod cells decreases, Bipolar cells detect changes in glutamate release and Ganglion cells fire action potentials is the order for the effects of light exposure on the retina
The eye has highly sophisticated processes for adapting to light, and it has a number of defenses against exposure to specific types of light, but continuous or strong exposure kills photoreceptor cells, leading to retinal degeneration and blindness.A condition known as solar retinopathy is brought on by prolonged exposure to high-intensity visible light, such as when staring directly at the sun.
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most viral in the capsid or envelope are composed of glycoproteins and are used to attach to cells.
Most viral in the spikes capsid or envelope are composed of glycoproteins and are used to attach to cells.
What are glycoproteins used for?
The immune system is one of many physiological processes that are affected by glycoproteins, which are molecules made up of protein and carbohydrate chains. Many viruses have glycoproteins that aid in their ability to penetrate host cells, and which can also be useful therapeutic or prophylactic targets.
What function do glycoproteins provide in a cell membrane?
Glycoproteins carry out essential structural and metabolic tasks. Cell-cell recognition is the ability for cells to identify if another cell is familiar or foreign. In a process known as cell adhesion, they also assist cells in binding and attaching to one another.
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what do you mean by colle's fracture?
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Answer:
colles' fracture is a bone injury.
Explanation:
A colles' fracture is a type of fracture of the distal forearm in which the broken end of the radius is bent backwards.
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All of the following are involved in the generation of an allergic response EXCEPTwhich one?A) allergenB) IgEC) IgGD) mast cells and basophilsE) histamine
The generation of an allergic response to Immunoglobulin.
Allergic reactions are beside-the-point responses of the immune system to a usually innocent substance. typically, allergies motivate sneezing, watery and itchy eyes, a runny nose, itchy skin, and rash. a few allergies, known as anaphylactic reactions.
When your body is hypersensitive to certain stimuli, its bad reaction may be categorized into four distinct styles of allergy: anaphylactic, cytotoxic, immunocomplex, or cellular-mediated. everyone is prompted in unique ways and this may happen otherwise in everybody.
It starts off evolved when you come into contact with a trigger that you inhale, swallow, or get for your pores and skin. In response, your frame starts to make a protein called IgE, which grabs onto the allergen. Then histamine and other chemicals get released into the blood. That causes the signs and symptoms you be aware of.
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list the various ways that human activites can adversely affect ocean ecosystems and describe each one briefly
Human emissions have the ability to disturb ocean ecosystems by importing chemicals in quantities that have a detrimental effect on the animals that make up the ecosystem. Its actions involve removing pleasant and enjoyable effects.
What would be species in plain English?A species is a group of organisms made up of similar individuals that are capable of genetic recombination or gene exchange. The most fundamental unit of categorization in biology is the species, which also serves as a phylogenetic rank. The following taxonomic level in the biological classification scheme is a genus.
What eight different species are there?Homo soloensis, Homo identified or identifiable natural person, Homo following responses, Homo rudolfensis, Homo erectus, Home erectus, Homo represented, and Homo sapiens were the several forms of human species. Only one of those eight human animal has persisted: human beings
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what are the chances of two individuals having a child with tay-sachs if both individuals are not of ashkenazi or french-canadian descent? enter your answer using scientific notation. for the multiplication symbol, use an asterisk (*).
The chances of two individuals having a child with Tay-Sachs if both individuals are not of Ashkenazi or french-Canadian descent are 2.77 * 10⁻⁶.
A rare genetic condition that can be passed from parent to child is Tay-Sachs disease. The absence of an enzyme that aids in the breakdown of fatty substances is the cause. Gangliosides are fatty substances that have an impact on nerve cell function and accumulate toxic levels in the brain and spinal cord.
if both individuals are from the general population, then the probability of the child being affected will be,
= 1/4 * 1/300 * 1/300
= 1/360000
= 2.77 * 10⁻⁶
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(complete question)
In the general population, 1 in 300 individuals is a carrier for Tay-Sachs disease, while 1 in 30 individuals of Ashkenazi Jew descent are carriers. Tay-Sachs also affects 1 in 30 individuals with French-Canadian ancestry, although two completely unique mutations are responsible for the Ashkenazi and French-Canadian mutations. What are the chances of two individuals having a child with Tay-Sachs if both individuals are not of Ashkenazi or French-Canadian descent? Enter your answer using scientific notation. For the multiplication symbol, use an asterisk ).
By scanning the blood of an individual for ______, researchers can identify the entire history of that person's exposure to viruses.
Enzyme-linked immunoassay is referred to as ELISA. A typical laboratory test is done to find antibodies in the blood. When the immune system of the body identifies dangerous compounds, known as antigens, it produces a protein called an antibody.
Specialized enzymes are used in ELISA tests to bind to blood antibodies. On unique absorbent plates, a sample of your blood is combined with a known substance to do the test. The test can use numerous different enzymes and identify a variety of different conditions, depending on what your doctor is diagnosing. As a result of infection, antibodies are produced. ELISA testing can reveal if an animal has come into touch with a particular virus or not. Using an antigen ELISA, you can determine whether an animal is virus-infected by.
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Why do nerve cells not undergo mitosis?; Does nerve cell undergo mitosis?; Which cells in the human body rarely undergo cell division?; Do neurons in adults do not undergo mitosis?
Because neurons—also known as nerve cells—are highly specialized in their function, they do not undergo cell division. This is similar to cardiac muscle cells.
Are nerves capable of mitosis?Neurons. By transmitting nerve impulses, neurons, also known as nerve cells, perform the duties of the nervous system. They are really skilled and amitic. Because neurons can not undergo mitosis, once a neuron is destroyed, it cannot be replaced.
Why do nerve cells undergo mitosis?The creation, reproduction, and eventual demise of a biological cell are all represented by the neuronal cell cycle. Mitosis is the name given to the process by which cells divide into two daughter cells. Once created, these cells move into the G1 phase, where many of the proteins required for DNA replication are produced.
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Which macromolecule provides the blueprint for living things by storing and transmitting genetic information?; What macromolecule serves as the storage and transmission of genetic information?; What type of molecule is the blueprint of living organisms?; Which Nucleic acid is the blueprint?
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match each muscle with its corresponding motor innervation. each term can be used more than once. be as specific as possible.
Match each muscle with its corresponding motor innervation, described below:
Gluteus maximus – G.
Superior gemellus - H.
Biceps femoris short head - D.
Gracilis - F.
Semimembranosus - A.
Sartorius - B.
Plantaris - A.
Flexor hallucis longus - A.
Extensor digitorum longus - D.
Peroneus longus - E.
What is muscle?Soft tissues include muscles. Your muscles are made up of many elastic fibres. Your body contains more than 600 muscles. The functions of various muscle groups vary. Some muscles enable you to move quickly—like running or jumping—or deftly—like threading a needle.
Gluteus maximus – G. Inferior glutealn.Gluteus maximus muscle is innervated by the inferior gluteal nerve (L5-S2).
Superior gemellus - H. Nerve to obturator internusThe superior gemellus muscle is innervated by the nerve to obturator internus (L5, S1, S2), a branch of the sacral plexus.
Inferior gemellus - H. Nerve to obturator internusThe inferior gemellus was innervated by the obturator internus (L4-S1).
Biceps femoris short head - D. Deep fibular n.Biceps femoris short head was innervated by common fibular branch of the sciatic nerve (L5, S1).
Gracilis - F. Obturator n.Gracilis muscle is innervated by the obturator nerve, which is a branch of the lumbar plexus. It arises from the L2-L3 spinal nerves.
Semimembranosus - A. Tibial n.Semimembranosus is innervated by the L5, S1 and S2 nerve roots. These fibers access the muscle through the tibial division of the sciatic nerve.
Sartorius - B. Femoral n.The sartorius muscle is innervated by the femoral nerve.
Plantaris - A. Tibial n.The plantaris muscle is innervated by the tibial nerve, a branch of the sciatic nerve in the sacral plexus.
Flexor hallucis longus - A. Tibial n.Flexor hallucis longus is innervated by the tibial nerve, composed of spinal roots L4, L5, S1, S2, and S3.
Extensor digitorum longus - D. Deep fibular n.The extensor digitorum longus is innervated by the deep fibular nerve (L5, S1), a branch of the common fibular nerve.
Peroneus longus - E. Superficial peroneal n.Peroneus longus is innervated by the superficial fibular nerve (L5, S1).
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The complete question is as follows:
match each muscle with its corresponding motor innervation. each term can be used more than once. be as specific as possible.
what amino acids would be aligned from the following m-RNA strand?
A U G G C G G A A
Answer:
Methionine, Alanine, Glutamic acid
