In present value calculations, the process of determining the present value of a single sum of money is called negotiating.
Negotiation is the dialogue between two or more persons or parties to reach a beneficial outcome on one or more disputed issues. It is an interaction between entities trying to come to an agreement on common interests. A contract may be beneficial to all or some of the parties involved.
Negotiation is a strategic discussion to resolve a problem in a way acceptable to both parties. In negotiations, each party tries to persuade the other to share their point of view. Through negotiation, all parties try to avoid conflict, but agree to compromise in some way.
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What business problem are maryann and nana attempting to resolve through marketing research?
Customers want Crepes a la Nana to expand their breakfast menu, but MaryAnn and Nana are puzzled.
What is the customer wants?A key business issue is not knowing what your clients want.Profit losses, unfavorable publicity, and damage to the company's reputation are some of the negative effects of failing to meet clients' expectations. Finding solutions that are feasible, compatible with your brand, and guaranteed to exceed customer expectations is not as difficult as it appears.Knowing and understanding consumer demands is fundamental to any successful organization, whether it sells to individuals or other enterprises. Once you have this information, you can use it to persuade future and current clients that doing business with you is in their best interests.In the situation of Maryann and nana, they do not know what their customers want.
Therefore, customers want Crepes a la Nana to expand their breakfast menu, but MaryAnn and Nana are puzzled.
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So you them the answer you submit must be the d operators; they are pald $8. 10 an hour each and work 40 hours a week and 52 weeks a year. The machines break down periodically, resulting in annual repair costs of $1,320 for each and supplies cost $960 a year for each machine. Vill have a life of 5 years and a total disposal value at that time of $1, 500. The kodak system will require only 2 regular operators. Supplies wil be $3,600 per year. Kodak has offered the college a maintenance contract that covers all machine breakdowns; the cost of the contract is $1,020 per year. Total cost for all favor keeping the canon copiers, enter your net present value difference as a positive number; if.
The net present value for all favor keeping the canon copiers $6580
What is net present value?The net present value, also known as net present worth, is applied to a series of cash flows that occur at different dates. The present value of a cash flow is determined by the time elapsed between now and the cash flow. It is also affected by the discount rate. The temporal value of money is accounted for by NPV.
The term net present value (NPV) refers to the current total value of a future stream of payments. If the net present value (NPV) of a project or investment is positive, it signifies that the discounted present value of all future cash flows associated to that project or investment will be positive, and hence appealing.
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Suppose americans decide to save more of their incomes. If banks lend this extra saving to businesses, which use the funds to build new factories, this leads to?
There is a trade-off when individuals save their money, so society is not receiving a free giveaway. The economy benefits from consumers delaying their current wants and saving for the future.This is further explained below.
What is does saving lead to?Generally, People's savings are tapped into by banks. In turn, banks provide money to businesses, which then build new factories to increase output. As production capacity increases, so does per capita output, resulting in a quicker rate of product development.
In conclusion, Workers, business owners, and families all get the rewards of greater production.
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The accounts payable account is a/an_______ ___, and it has a normal.
liability; debit
revenue; debit
expense; credit
liability; credit
balance.
The accounts payable account is a/an option C: liability; credit, and it has a normal.
What do you mean by Account payable?A account payable is refers to as the monet owned by a company to its supplies and its represent in the firm's balance sheet.
The main role of account payable os to provide financial, administrative and clerical support to the firm. Their main role include complete the whole payment and control expenses.
Moreover, it is considered as the liability for each business because the company have to pay back its all due on particular period of time and it is credit in nature.
Hence, rest all options like A, B and D are incorrect because it does not considered under the account payable account.
Therefore, correct option is C.
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Policymakers who control monetary and fiscal policy and want to offset the effects on output of an economic contraction caused by a shift in aggregate supply could use policy to shift.
Policymakers who manage monetary and fiscal policy and desire to offset the impacts on output of an economic contraction forced by a shift in aggregate supply could use policy to shift Aggregate demand to the right.
What is Aggregate demand?Aggregate demand or domestic final demand exists as the total demand for final goods and services in an economy at a provided time. It is often named effective demand, though at other moments this term stands distinguished. This exists the demand for the gross domestic product of a country. Aggregate demand exists as a phrase used in macroeconomics to represent the total demand for goods produced domestically, including consumer goods, services, and capital goods.
Aggregate demand exists as the total amount of goods and services in an economy that consumers stand willing to expend within a certain period. Aggregate demand is estimated as the sum of consumer spending, investment spending, government spending, and the distinction between exports and imports. Aggregate supply exists as the total quantity of output firms will produce and sell—in other terms, the real GDP. The upward-sloping total supply curve—also understood as the short-run aggregate supply curve—demonstrates the positive connection between the price level and real GDP in the short run.
Hence, Policymakers who manage monetary and fiscal policy and desire to offset the impacts on output of an economic contraction forced by a shift in aggregate supply could use policy to shift Aggregate demand to the right.
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A key advantage of a decentralized organization is ________. increased administrative costs quicker decisions and response time the ease of aligning segment and company goals duplication of efforts.
A key advantage of a decentralized organization is quicker decisions and response time.
Decentralization of a company means that day-to-day business and decision-making authority is delegated from top management to middle and junior management, and sometimes team members.
An example of a decentralized organization is a fast food franchise chain. Each franchised restaurant within the chain is responsible for its own operations. Broadly speaking, companies start out as centralized.
A decentralized organization is one in which most decisions are made by middle or lower-level managers and not centrally by the top of the company. This is the opposite of a centralized organization where all decisions are made at the top.
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When a firm lacks the ability to prevent people from consuming a good or service, the good is called a:________
When a firm lacks the ability to prevent people from consuming a good or service, the good is called a non-excludable.
A service is "an act or use for which a consumer, business, or government is willing to pay". Examples include work by hairdressers, doctors, lawyers, mechanics, banks, insurance companies, etc. Public services are paid for by society as a whole.
Goods are physical, tangible objects, whereas services are inherently non-physical, intangible and, like goods, can satisfy needs. Financial Services – Banks, Telecoms, DTH, Couriers, Hotels, Airlines, Multiplexes, Railways, Doctors, Lawyers, Healthcare, and Business Consulting are examples of services.
A service company in the commercial sense is a company that provides the performance of activities or tasks for commercial purposes. This job is designed to assist businesses or individuals in topics such as consulting, accounting, transportation, cleaning, hospitality, travel and maintenance.
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What economic or political circumstances enabled pius v to have provided such a feast?
Economic or political circumstances enabled pius v to have provided such a feast his position as Pope would provide him with an abundance of resources and opportunities, allowing him to do whatever he pleased. Political economy is an interdisciplinary part of the social sciences that focuses on the interrelationships among individuals, governments, and public policy.
Political economists investigate how economic ideas such as capitalism, socialism, and communism work in the real world. Any economic theory's fundamental component is a methodology used to guide the distribution of a limited quantity of resources in a way that benefits the greatest number of people.
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________ is the particular way a firm implements customer benefits that keeps the firm ahead of other firms in the market.
Competitive advantage is the particular way a firm implements customer benefits that keeps the firm ahead of other firms in the market.
A company's ability to produce goods or services faster, more efficiently, or for less money than its competitors is known as a competitive edge. These elements enable the producing unit to outperform its competitors in terms of sales or margins.
Competitive advantage is the advantageous position a business wants to outperform its competitors in terms of profitability. Examples of competitive advantage include the following: the group. exclusive use of technologies or production processes. a unique offering that no one else can make (protected by IP law or patents, etc.)
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According to macroeconomic theory, evidence that high unemployment may be accompanied by low inflation, and low unemployment may be accompanied by high inflation is illustrated by the
The Keynesian Phillips curve tradeoff illustrates the fact that a high unemployment may be accompanied by low inflation and that a low unemployment may be accompanied by high inflation.
What is the Keynesian Phillips curve tradeoff?The Keynesian Phillips Curve Tradeoff is the graph that shows the relationship between an unemployment rate and Inflation rate and explains that If one is higher, the other must be lower.
As Keynes argued that an inadequate overall demand could lead to prolonged periods of high unemployment, because of this, the Keynesian macroeconomics argues that the solution to a recession is expansionary fiscal policy that shifts the aggregate demand curve to the right.
Hence, this curve tradeoff is one that illustrates the fact that a high unemployment may be accompanied by low inflation and that a low unemployment may be accompanied by high inflation.
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What are two primary opportunities in safe for driving relentless improvement?
The two primary opportunities in safe for driving relentless improvement are option A. Iteration Retrospective and option D. Inspect and Adapt workshop. Hence, the correct answers are options A. and D.; Iteration Retrospective and Inspect and Adapt workshop respectively. Read below about Iteration Retrospective.
What is Iteration Retrospective?The Iteration Retrospective is a usual event where Agile Team members debate the results of the Iteration, review their practices, and identify ways to improve. At the end of each iteration, Agile teams that make use of ScrumXP gather for an iteration retrospective.
Therefore, the correct answers are as given above.
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The complete question goes thus:
What are two SAFe primary opportunities for driving relentless improvement? (Choose two)
a) Iteration Retrospective
b) Daily Stand-up
c) Program Backlog Refinement
c) PI Planning
d) Inspect and Adapt workshop
Students and retired people travel by bus more often than business executives. An economic explanation for this observation would be that?
Students and elderly individuals typically have more time, thus using the slower bus instead of a quicker, more expensive choice transportation method doesn't really cost them more.
Why business executives travel by own commute?Some reasons that business executives prefer their own commute rather than travelling through bus are-
Since the company provided employees with free parking places (the actual cost of which will be extremely expensive a year), employees were not responsible for the whole financial burden of car commuting, nor were they responsible for environmental costs from driving. If workers had to pay the entire price of their commute selections, the nudges we used might have had better results.While using public transportation or a carpool can be advantageous to society, they are frequently less convenient for one passenger. Because it takes time to set up carpools and public transportation, people may take longer to adopt more environmentally friendly commuting.These strategies called for altering a regular behavior, which is famously challenging to alter. Nudging is particularly helpful at modifying one-time behaviors, like being vaccinated against the flu, but it hasn't yet been demonstrated to be as consistently effective at altering choices that call for regular actions, like exercising.To know more about Commuting, here
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How did the planters (the largest slaveowners) justify the system of slavery? Why did poor southern whites support the institution of slavery and the power of the planter class?
The planter class was a socio-economic caste that dominated the agricultural markets of 17th and 18th century. They hired African-slave labor to work on their agricultural fields. They hired cheap and inexpensive slaves to make them work on the fields of tobacco and many other crops. Planters considered themselves to be of the superior race.
The poor southern whites support the institution of slavery because believed that the African-Americans were of a inferior race and the Planters were of the superior race. The southern whites were racist in nature and that made them feel as if slavery was justified.
Who are racists?People who believe that some castes are superior than other race are racists. They are often the people who are prejudiced against certain races.To learn more about racism visit: https://brainly.com/question/15450104
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One argument of pro-slavery was that black people could not function on their own in the world and needed the institution of slavery to protect them.
More aimed towards Europeans, Southerners argued that slavery was necessary for human progress as the Greeks and Romans used slaves to build their greatest achievements.
How did Southern planters justify the system of slavery?
Defenders of slavery argued that the sudden end to the slave economy would have had a profound and killing economic impact in the South where reliance on slave labor was the foundation of their economy.
The cotton economy would collapse.
The tobacco crop would dry in the fields. Rice would cease being profitable.
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The firm will produce output in the short run only if the market price is at least equal to__________.
The firm will produce output in the short run only if the market price is at least equal to the average cost.
In both the short run and the long run, rate equals marginal revenue. The firm must increase output so long as marginal sales exceed marginal fee, and reduce output if marginal sales is much less than marginal fee. earnings are maximized while marginal sales equal marginal fee.
Short-run price is determined by means of short-run equilibrium among call for and supply. deliver curve in the brief run under perfect opposition is a lateral summation of the quick-run marginal value curves of the company.
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If the sales volumes in the east and west regions had been reversed, what would be the company’s overall break-even point in unit sales?
The break-even point is the level of sales at which profits are equal. The company sold 38,000 units in the eastern region and 13,000 units in the western region
Equal gross revenue means no loss or profit for small businesses. This means that we have reached a stage of production where the cost of production equals the revenue of the product.
To calculate the breakeven point in units, use the following formula: Points (Sales) = Fixed Costs ÷ Contribution Margin
The break-even point (BEP) helps the business owner/CFO to realistically check how long it will take to see a return on an investment. For example, calculate or model the minimum turnover required to cover the cost of entering a new location or new market.
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Donald Corporation had 7 million shares of common stock outstanding during the current calendar year. It issued ten thousand $1,000, convertible bonds on January 1. Each bond is convertible into 50 shares of common stock. The bonds were issued at face amount and pay interest semiannually at an annual rate of 10%. On June 30, Ignatius issued 100,000 shares of $100 par 6% cumulative preferred stock. Dividends are declared and paid quarterly. Ignatius has an effective tax rate of 25%. Ignatius would report the following EPS data (rounded) on its net income of $20 million: Basic EPS Diluted EPS a. $ 2.77 $ 2.67 b. $ 2.81 $ 2.73 c. $ 2.85 $ 2.67 d. $ 2.81 $ 2.68 A. Option A B. Option B C. Option C D. Option D
The EPS data that would be reported on its net income of $20 million are A. Option A.
What is earnings per share (EPS)?Earnings per share is the net income divided by the number of outstanding shares.
The EPS can be represented as either basic or diluted. Diluted EPS shows the net income divided by the number of outstanding shares including the number of convertible instruments.
Data and Calculations:January 1
Number of common shares outstanding = 7 million
Convertible bonds issued = $10 million (10,000 at $1,000)
Conversion ratio = 1:50
Bond's annual interest rate = 10%
Bonds' interest = $1 million ($10 million x 10%)
Convertible bonds into shares = 500,000 (10,000 x 50)
June 30:
6% Cumulate Preferred Stock, 100,00 shares at $100 = $10 million
Effective tax rate = 25%
Net income = $20 million
Cumulative Preferred dividend = $600,000 ($10 million x 6%)
Profit after Cumulative Preferred dividend = $19.4 million ($10,000,000 - $600,000)
Earnings Per Share:Basic EPS = $2.77 ($19.4 million/7 million shares)
Diluted EPS = $2.59 ($19.4 million/7.5 million shares)
Thus, the EPS data that would be reported on its net income of $20 million are A. Option A.
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Taylor is analyzing the effects of wage rates on the supply of laptop computers. by using the ceteris paribus assumption, taylor is?
• Holding wage rates constant
In the Ceteris Paribus assumption, influencing factors are kept constant while the rest of all the factors are set equal so in this above statement wage rate is the influencing factor so this factor will be constant
For example:
As we know that with an increase in wage rate supply of laptop computers will increase or will change before then therefore the change in wage rate is directly influencing the supply of laptops.
While all other retail and supply-demand factors are kept constant. So as we know that according to the Ceteris assumption:
If coke's price will increase its demand will be reduced and the price is an influencing factor that in that condition it should be set to be stable or constant.
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The cost of buying and selling a stock includes:_________.
1. broker's commissions
2. dealer's bid-asked spread
3. price concessions that investors may be forced to make
All the three options are correct.
How do buying and selling stocks work?
When a seller accepts the bid price from a buyer or vice versa, a trade transaction is completed. Those who want to buy the stock may be willing to increase their offers if there are more buyers than sellers. In order to increase the price, sellers will therefore demand greater prices.
How do you buy and sell stocks same day?
Buying and selling stocks intraday, or on the same day, during a trading session, is also referred to as day trading. Under some brokerage plans, your stock may be sold automatically at the day's closing price if you do not square off your position before the end of the trading day.
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The two primary categories of written codes of ethics are?
The two primary categories of written codes of ethics are compliance
based and integrity based.
Compliance-based ethics are a set of specific rules meant to protect businesses and employees from legal repercussions due to violating laws. Integrity-based ethics are meant to establish business values and moral principles that employees should adhere to during daily business affairs. The similarities between the two types are that they create a system of self- governance amongst employees and there is always a set of rules for someone to monitor. The differences between the two are that compliance-based ethics are in place specifically as an emphasis for not violating laws for a fear of legal prosecution. Integrity-based ethics are in place as core principles for employees to do what is right based on their own moral compass.
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What type of data clarifies the order of causality between mobile phone adoption and income growth?
The microeconomic type of data clarifies the order of causality between mobile phone adoption and income growth. Because the relationship between two particular units is going to study here. Therefore, we need to analyze a micro-economic variable.
Here we are going to study the behavior of particular item mobile phone adoption with income growth. For this purpose, the researcher divide the entire economy into smaller groups and each unit was analyzed detailedly.
To calculate revenue increase as a percent, you subtract the previous length's sales from the contemporary length's sales, after which divide that number with the aid of the previous period's sales. So, in case you earned $1 million in revenue closing year and $2 million this yr, then your boom is a hundred percent.
Economic growth – measured as the growth of people's real income – approaches that the ratio between people's profits and the costs of what they should purchase is increasing: items and services turn out to be more low priced, and people grow to be much less poor.
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A manager is concerned that there isn’t enough time spent on production and too much time spent on setups. The manager decides to double all production batch sizes. This change has no impact on demand. What impact will this likely have on the average inventory in the process?.
It will result in an increase in average inventory as larger batches require more time to be completed.
What is Operations Management?
Operations management (OM) is the administration of business practices within an organization to achieve the highest level of efficiency possible. It is concerned with converting materials and labor as efficiently as possible into goods and services in order to maximize an organization's profit.
At its most basic, management is a discipline comprised of five general functions: planning, organizing, staffing, leading, and controlling. These five functions are part of a larger set of practices and theories about how to be a good manager.
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The consumption function shows the relationship between consumption spending and.
Consumption function, in economics, the relationship between consumer spending and the various factors determining it. At the household or family level, these factors may include income, wealth, expectations about the level and riskiness of future income or wealth, interest rates, age, education, and family size.
Consumption Function:
The Consumption Function describes the functional relationship between Consumption and Income.
C=f(Y)
Here, C is the dependent variable and Y is the independent variable. It is mainly used to describe the relation between Total Consumption and National Income on the aggregate level.
Aggregate consumption function :
The aggregate Consumption Function shows the relationship between total disposable income and total consumer spending in the entire economy.
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The investment bank helps stabilize the price of new issues in the secondary market by?
The investment bank helps stabilize the price of new issues in the secondary market by purchasing shares in the open market.
It is done by the investments banks in the form of stabilizing bid.
A stabilizing bid is a purchase of the stocks by underwriters to stabilize or support the secondary market price of a security immediately by following an initial public offering (IPO).
After an IPO, the price of the newly issued shares may falter or they can be shaky in trading.
Process of making a stabilizing bid involves buying back shares that were oversold or shorted in an effort to create an extra source of demand for newly-issued shares and stabilize the stock price.
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A company buys equipment for $48,000, expects to use it for ten years, and then sell it for $6,000. using the straight-line method, the company should report annual depreciation for the equipment of?
Using the straight-line method, the company should report annual depreciation for the equipment of $4,200.
Given,
A company buys equipment for $48,000 expects to use it for ten years, and then sell it for $6,000
The formula to calculate annual depreciation is given below-
Annual depreciation = (Original cost - salvage value) / Estimated life(years)
Annual depreciation = ($48,000 - $6,000) / 10
Thus, annual depreciation = $4,200
A standard yearly rate at which depreciation is charged to a fixed asset is called annual depreciation. Thus, to calculated depreciation the straight-line method is used. Where you need to subtract the asset's salvage value from its cost.
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A $63,000 machine with a 7-year class life was purchased 2 years ago. The machine will now be sold for $50,000 and replaced with a new machine costing $75,000, with a 5-year class life. The new machine will not increase sales, but will decrease operating costs by $16,000 per year. Simplified straight line depreciation is employed for both machines, and the marginal corporate tax rate is 34 percent. What is the initial outlay for the project?.
The initial outlay for the project after depreciation is loss of $26,700.
What is depreciation?Depreciation in accounting refers to two parts of the same concept: first, the real decline in fair value of an asset, such as the worth of factory equipment each year.
Depreciation is used to match the cost of a productive asset with a useful life of more than a year to the revenues received by employing the asset. The expense of an asset is frequently spread out throughout the years that it is used.
Section 32 of the Income Tax Act of 1961 contains the provision for authorising depreciation. Depreciation is a deduction allowed by the Income Tax Act for the reduction in the real worth of a physical or intangible asset used by a taxpayer.
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When preparing for a night flight, what should an sUAS pilot be aware of after assembling and conducting a preflight of an aircraft while using a bright flashlight or work light?
What an sUAS pilot should be aware of after assembling and conducting a preflight of an aircraft while using a bright flashlight or work light: It takes approximately 30 minutes for a persons eyes to fully adapt to darkness.
Who is a pilot?A pilot is a person that fly an aero plane and to be qualify as a pilot the person must have all the necessary skills, must have meet all the requirement and must have undergone training before the person can be qualified to fly an aero plane.
Hence, what an sUAS pilot should be aware of after assembling and conducting a preflight of an aircraft while using a bright flashlight or work light: It takes approximately 30 minutes for a persons eyes to fully adapt to darkness.
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The information employees receive about how the company evaluates their skills and knowledge and where they fit into the company's plans is referred to as?
The information employees receive about how the company evaluates their skills and knowledge and where they fit into the company's plans is referred to as (C) self-assessment.
What is self-assessment?Self-assessment refers to the information employees receive on how the company views their skills and expertise, as well as where they fit into the company's plans.Employee self-assessment is extremely beneficial to employers and supervisors. When an employee self-evaluates, managers, obtain information about how employees feel about their work and how they fit within their team. They can get a true idea of how people see their jobs.The goal of self-assessment is to assist the individual to understand the scope of his abilities and enhance them without the need for a performance appraiser. It entails asking questions such as, "What are my strengths?" and "What are the obstacles?"Therefore, the information employees receive about how the company evaluates their skills and knowledge and where they fit into the company's plans is referred to as (C) self-assessment.
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The complete question is given below:
The information employees receive about how the company evaluates their skills and knowledge and where they fit into the company's plans is referred to as?
A. Reality check
B. Goal setting
C. Self-assessment
D. Action planning
Customers around the world know pepsi and consider it a primary ""go-to"" brand if they want a refreshing drink. This positioning reflects pepsi’s?
This positioning reflects Pepsi's d.) careful targeting and marketing mix.
The marketing mix includes multiple focus areas as part of your overall marketing plan. The term often refers to a general taxonomy that begins with the 4 P's: product, price, placement, and promotion. Effective marketing doesn't just stick to one message, it affects a wide range of areas.
The marketing mix, also known as the 4 P's of marketing, refers to the four key elements of your marketing strategy: product, price, location and promotion.
The question is incomplete. Please read below to find the missing content.
Customers around the world know Pepsi and consider it a primary "go-to" brand if they want a refreshing drink. This positioning reflects Pepsi's __________.
a.) operational excellence
b.) supply chain management
c.) strategic business unit control
d.) careful targeting and marketing mix implementation
e.) locational excellence
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If maria's long-term career goal is to be promoted into a manager role, what short term goal is least relevant for her?
The short-term objective that is least important for Maria is to constantly seek the attention of the other managers if her long-term career aim is to be promoted into a manager post.
Who are the managers?It should be highlighted that a manager is merely someone who is in charge of a company's operations. The four main jobs of a manager are leading, organizing, controlling, and planning.
Managers strive to improve the efficacy and efficiency of their staff members, procedures, projects, and organizations as a whole by utilizing the four functions.
The short-term objective that is least important for Maria if her long-term professional aim is to advance into a manager job is that she should constantly seek the attention of others
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The coupon payment for an annualcoupon corporate bond is equal to the coupon rate multiplied by the current price of the bond.
a) true
b) false
This statement is False, as, for a corporate bond with an annual coupon, the coupon payment is equal to the bonds per value times the coupon rate. Interest rates and prices are negatively correlated.
What is a Coupon Rate ?A fixed-income security's nominal yield is expressed as a COUPON RATE . It refers to how often the issuer pays yearly coupons in relation to the bond's face value or par value.Thus, the nominal return that a fixed-income security pays out is known as a coupon rate.The coupon holder will yield less than the current market circumstances when the market improves, as the bond won't pay more because its value was predetermined at issue.To know more about the topic of Coupon rate, refer to:
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