The antibiotic resistance gene is encoded on donor insert. They are pre-selected for experiment on this basis.
Antimicrobial resistance is accelerated when presence of antibiotics and antifungals pressure bacteria and fungi to adapt.Antibiotics and antifungals kill some germs that cause infections, but they also kill helpful germs that protect our body from the infection.The resistance genes are located on plasmids which have ability to transfer in vitro, and the plasmids in E. coli play an important role in multiple antibiotic resistance linked transfer.Adding an antibiotic resistance gene to plasmid solves both problems at once – it allows a scientist to easily detect plasmid-containing bacteria when cells are grown on selective media, and provides those bacteria with a pressure to keep your plasmid.learn more about recombinant bacteria at https://brainly.com/question/13543389
#SPJ4
How do gloves prevent the spread of infection?.
Grease and your hands are separated by gloves. In a hospital, using gloves helps stop the transmission of germs/infection.
What benefits might gloves provide?Wear gloves to prevent chemical skin absorption, chemical burns, thermal burns, lacerations, and exposure to cryogenic liquid. In a lab setting, picking the right hand protection can be difficult.
What role do gloves play in maintaining good hand hygiene?The personal protection equipment (PPE) employed in common precautions must include gloves. Glove use has the same goal as hand washing: to stop the spread of pathogens from healthcare providers' hands to those of their patients as well as from patients' hands to those of their colleagues.
Learn more about germs here:
https://brainly.com/question/9594756
#SPJ4
Which of the following statements is not true concerning fermentation of glucose (converting it to lactate) in mammalian cells?
a. Fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase-1) is not one of the enzymes of the pathway.
b. It results in net synthesis of NADH.
c. It results in net synthesis of ATP.
d. It is an anaerobic process
e. It has a direct affect on the availability of one of the substrates for the GAPDH reaction.
Fermentation of glucose in mammalian cells, results in net synthesis of NADH.
Glucose fermentation in mammalian cells:An anaerobic process called fermentation allows glucose to release energy even in the absence of oxygen. Yeast cells undergo fermentation, while bacteria and animal muscle cells also undergo a sort of fermentation. Another type of fermentation occurs in muscle cells. When muscle cells contract excessively frequently (as they do during strenuous exercise), their oxygen supply is quickly depleted. The electron transport system, Krebs cycle, and ATP synthesis all experience significant slowdowns as a result. However, in the absence of oxygen, muscle cells have the capacity to generate a limited quantity of ATP through glycolysis. Muscle cells convert glucose into pyruvate.. After that, a muscle cell enzyme changes pyruvic acid into lactic acid. Similar to in yeast, this reaction releases NAD while also supplying two ATP molecules to the cells via glycolysis. But eventually, the accumulation of lactic acid results in severe exhaustion, and tiredness and stops muscle contraction.
To know more about glucose fermentation, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/14746947
#SPJ4
About 800 ah tree live In a tract of conervation land. Which of thee event would have the leat effect on the land' carrying capacity for the ah tree
A beetle that infects ash trees is introduced to the land.
The land carrying capacity can be defined as the maximum number of some population which can be hold for a specific land and population is provided with adequate resources and can be care for and provided with support. A beetle that infects ash trees is introduced to the land would have the least influence because it has its impact very weak as others.
Beetles eat anything from wild and garden plants, fruits, nuts, stems, roots, dung, carrion, rotten wood, construction timber, harvested grain, stored food, other invertebrates, and each other. They live in water, up trees, in the soil, in ant nests, in bee burrows, in our homes; they visit flowers. Beetles live everywhere and do everything.
Your question is incomplete but most probably your full question was
About 800 ash trees live in a tract of conservation land. Which of these events would have the least effect on the land’s carrying capacity for ash trees?
A. Maple trees are introduced to the land, where they grow well.
B. Human activities drain about half of the water that the land generally receives C. A beetle that infects ash trees is introduced to the land.
D. About one third of the ash trees are cut down and hauled away.
To look more about beetles click here
brainly.com/question/11338417
#SPJ4
In this cryptosystem, we treat plaintext and ciphertext message blocks as large numbers, represented using thousands of bits
There is encryption and decryption. In contrast to how we treated symmetric encryption, we will use the ciphertext and the public key to derive the plaintext.
What are the different types of cryptosystems?To provide information security services, it employs cryptographic techniques using a variety of cryptographic components, including plain text, an encryption algorithm, cypher text, a decryption algorithm, and an encryption key. Asymmetric Key Encryption and Symmetric Key Encryption are two examples of different types of cryptosystems.
Which three types of cryptography are there?Three varieties of cryptography exist: symmetric key encryption Asymmetric key encryption A pair of keys are used in asymmetric cryptography, or hashing, to encrypt and decode data.
To know more about cryptosystem visit :-
https://brainly.com/question/28270115
#SPJ4
Tunneling i a behavior adapted in animal that live in extreme condition. (True Or Fale)
True. Tunneling is a trait that has evolved in animals that live in harsh environments.
What animal can survive in the worst environments?The most extreme animals on Earth are these 'water bears,' also known by their scientific name of tardigrades. They can survive in boiling water in addition to ice. They can also stop breathing for extended periods of time and have even been to space without an astronaut suit.
An animal's behavioral adaption is defined as what?Behavior adaptation is a reaction an animal makes to a particular type of external stimulation in order to live. An example of a behavioral adaptation is hibernating in the winter.
To know more about Tunneling visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/28324061
#SPJ4
which connective tissue coat surrounds groups of muscle fibers, separating them into fascicles? a. epimysium b. perimysium c. endomysium
The correct answer is : Perimysium surrounds groups of muscle fibers, separating them into fascicles.
The connective tissue surrounding muscle bundles is known as perimysium, while the connective tissue surrounding muscle fibers is known as endomysium. Both kinds of connective tissue give muscles structural support.
The perimysium is the name for the fibrous sheaths that cover the fascicles (peri is greek for around). The perimysium is home to nerves, lymphatics, and blood vessels. The loose connective tissue that surrounds each muscle fiber is home to capillaries and nerve fibers.
The perimysium, which frequently contained blood arteries and nerves, held the bundles of muscle fibers together.
To learn more about muscle fibers click here,
https://brainly.com/question/14789575
#SPJ4
How long does flea treatment last?.
The most common canine and feline flea and tick treatments work for at minimum a month; some even last for up to twelve weeks.
Fleas may reappear 10–14 days after treatment when eggs hatch and develop; this is quite natural, and as long even as pesticide is still there, it will kill them.This is why it's crucial to avoid cleaning procedures that might remove pesticide. What you use as a product affects this. We provide monthly flea spot-on treatment for dogs and cats as well as pills that are effective against fleas for 1-3 months in dogs and one month in cats. Adult dogs and cats can receive worming pills every three months. If you only treat one, the fleas may spread to your other pets, continuing the infection. Many flea control methods simply require a monthly or annual application.
Learn more about treatment
https://brainly.com/question/15706752
#SPJ4
Red kites are endangered hawks distributed in populations scattered throughout western and central Europe. In a recent study, investigators found 10 different alleles of a mitochondrial DNA gene. They discovered that the large population in central Spain had five different alleles of the gene. The population on Majorca (an island off the south coast of Spain), in contrast, had only one of those five. From this, you can infer that
a. The Majorca population is less genetically diverse than the population in Spain and has likely remained genetically isolated from the Spanish populations.
b. The Majorca population is less genetically diverse than the population in Spain, but receives high levels of gene flow; it is not genetically isolated from the Spanish populations.
c. The Majorca population is less genetically diverse than the population in Spain but is not genetically isolated from populations in central Europe.
d. The Majorca population is more genetically diverse than the population in Spain and receives high levels of gene flow from central Europe.
e. The Majorca population is more genetically diverse than the population in Spain but is genetically isolated from populations in central Europe.
a). The Majorca population is less genetically diverse than the population in Spain and has likely remained genetically isolated from the Spanish populations.
The term allele is used to refer to a gene's alternate form or variants. For each autosomal gene, one allele is inherited from each parent, and we often group the alleles into categories. Usually, we refer to them as normal, wild-type, aberrant, or mutant alleles.
The greater the number of alleles for one trait greater will be the genetic diversity. The population in central Spain had five different alleles of the gene while the population in Majorca had one allele of the gene. That is why Majorca is genetically less diverse than Spanish populations.
For more questions like Allele click the link below
https://brainly.com/question/18329257
#SPJ4
When a mutation occurs in the DNA sequence the protein sequence may or may not change. Match up the mutation with the resulting phenotype. Nonsense mutation [ Choose] Missense mutation [ Choose] silent mutation [Choose ] Frameshift mutation [Choose]
Relating the mutation with the resulting phenotype:
Nonsense mutation: altered protein sequenceMissense mutation: altered protein sequenceSilent mutation: no change in protein sequenceFrameshift mutation: altered protein sequenceNonsense mutation:This type of mutation results in a premature stop codon which causes the protein sequence to be truncated. This can cause the protein to become non-functional and result in a phenotype.
Missense mutation:
This type of mutation changes one codon to another codon that codes for a different amino acid. This can result in a protein with a changed structure and/or function, and may lead to a phenotype.
Silent mutation:
This type of mutation does not change the protein sequence and therefore does not result in any phenotype.
Frameshift mutation:This type of mutation involves the insertion or deletion of one or more nucleotides from the DNA sequence. It can cause the reading frame of the DNA to change, resulting in a completely different protein sequence. This can result in a phenotype.
Learn more about the mutation:
https://brainly.com/question/14438201
#SPJ4
select the main changes that occur during glycolysis. multiple select question. adp is converted to atp via substrate level phosphorylation. glucose is converted to 2 molecules of pyruvate. glucose is formed. nadh is oxidized to nad . nad is reduced to nadh.
For the cell to function properly, particular signaling molecules are needed. For the body's metabolism and cell communication, many chemical additions are crucial.
What is Phosphorylation ?Phosphorylation in chemistry is the joining of a phosphate group to a molecule or an ion. This mechanism, as well as its opposite, dephosphorylation, are frequent in biology and may have evolved as a result of natural selection. Numerous enzymes are frequently activated by protein phosphorylation.
Phosphorylation is a biological procedure in which phosphate is added to an organic molecule. As two examples, phosphate can be added to glucose to create glucose monophosphate or to adenosine diphosphate (ADP) to create adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
Although it is also utilized for intercellular communication, protein phosphorylation is mostly used by bacteria to adapt to changes in their environment (where conditions might change quickly) (reviewed in Kobir et al., 2011).
What is NADH ?A crucial coenzyme for metabolism is nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide. NAD, a dinucleotide that is present in all living cells, is so named because it is made up of two nucleotides that are connected by their phosphate groups. Adenine and nicotinamide are found in different nucleotides.
Numerous studies have demonstrated that NAD levels fall with aging and in nutrient-disordered diseases including obesity. A drop in NAD levels is also directly linked to the onset of diabetes, fatty liver disease, and other metabolic illnesses.Niacin, a form of B vitamin, is converted by your body into NADH, or reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide. NADH aids the body's synthesis of energy. For the treatment of chronic fatigue syndrome (sometimes called myalgic encephalomyelitis or ME/CFS), some people use it as a supplement.To know more about Phosphorylation please click here ; https://brainly.com/question/10332475
#SPJ4
What are the 3 components of AI program?.
The three AI additives used in common programs are Speech Recognition. Computer Vision. Natural Language Processing.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) software is a pc software that mimics human behavior by studying various statistics styles and insights. top features of AI software encompass machines gaining knowledge of, Speech & Voice popularity, digital Assistant, and so on.
OpenNMS is free, open-supply synthetic intelligence software that is written in C++ programming language. It presents a higher processing velocity. For advanced analytics, this app works as a free neural network library. In electricity, health, advertising, and marketing, this app get to the lowest of many applications.
Learn more about Artificial Intelligence here:
https://brainly.com/question/28720005
#SPJ4
Can dogs regulate their temperature better than humans?.
Due to the difference in how dogs and humans control their body temperatures, dogs are more susceptible to heat exhaustion.
Dogs cannot sweat via their skin as people can, therefore they must control their body temperature and stay cool by panting and expelling heat from their paw pads and nose.
Try to stay indoors when it's warm above 90 degrees Fahrenheit since it may rapidly become more dangerous at such temperatures.
Since a dog's typical body temperature will vary depending on size, there is no optimal temperature for all canines. When the outside air is between 81 to 85 degrees Fahrenheit, the majority of dogs start to exhibit overheating symptoms.
Learn more about temperature regulation at
https://brainly.com/question/14924079?referrer=searchResults
#SPJ4
mesenteries are strong serosal membranes that suspend organs of the digestive system from the body wall. select one: a. true b. false
a. true is the answer for mesenteries are strong serosal membranes that suspend organs of the digestive system from the body wall.
Mesenteries suspend the digestive tract?The mesentery connects the intestines to the abdominal wall, as well as allowing blood and lymph vessels, as well as nerves, to supply the intestines.
The mesentery is a membrane that separates the small intestine from the abdominal wall at the back. It protects the small intestine's blood vessels, nerves, and lymph vessels.The superior mesenteric artery transports nutrients and oxygenated blood to the intestines. The digestive system includes these organs. The artery is a branch of the aorta, the body's largest blood vessel. The superior artery is located above other arteries that supply the intestines.
learn more about mesentery refer
https://brainly.com/question/12735731
#SPJ4
Desalination could be a viable water source for ___________ located near oceans.
Desalination could be a viable water source for domestic uses in small cities located near oceans.
Only 3% of water is left for freshwater resources like glaciers, groundwater, rivers, etc. while 97% of all water is concentrated in the oceans alone. Freshwater is the purest source and may be used straight for drinking.
The need for water is always rising due to population growth and industrialization, but fresh water supplies are not keeping up. Desalination thus becomes urgently necessary. Desalination is the process of purifying ocean water by removing salts and other pollutants in order to make it drinkable. Making use of ocean water is comparatively less expensive than constructing a full-fledged facility.
Learn more about to Desalination visit here:
https://brainly.com/question/26016496
#SPJ4
How can you tell what blood type someone is based on agglutination?.
Alternatively, blood type A is the subject if both test serums cause agglutination and blood type B is the subject if neither does. A person who is blood group O does not fall within blood groups A or AB.
What sorts of blood would agglutinate?People with type A blood have antibodies to the B antigen circulating in their blood plasma without ever having been exposed to incompatible blood. If these antibodies, also known as anti-B antibodies, ever come into contact with erythrocytes containing B antigens, they will agglutinate and haemolyze.
How does clumping help you identify your blood type?You have type A blood, for instance, if your blood cells stick together when combined with antibodies against type A blood. The anti-Rh serum will then be added to your blood sample. You have Rh-positive blood if your blood cells clump together in response to anti-Rh serum.,
Learn more about blood here:
https://brainly.com/question/14781793
#SPJ4
What elements must be present in order for cellular respiration?.
Cellular respiration is an aerobic process that requires oxygen and gives off carbon dioxide; it usually involves the complete breakdown of glucose and releases ATP.
ATP, carbon dioxide and water are all byproducts of the process known as cellular respiration, which uses oxygen and glucose to produce these three compounds. ATP, carbon dioxide, and water are all byproducts of the process since they are what is produced. All living creatures use the process of cellular respiration to transform glucose into energy. During photosynthesis, autotrophs (like plants) create glucose. Heterotrophs eat other living things to obtain glucose, including people.
Cellular respiration occurs in the following cycle: Glycolysis (Krebs cycle), electron transport chain, citric acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation. All these stages require oxygen for the process.
To learn more about cellular respiration please click on the given link: https://brainly.com/question/16192136
#SPJ4
as defined by the case canterbury v. spence which one of the following best describes the principle of therapeutic privilege?
The court found that the obligation to disclose relied on the patient's right to information and their ability to give informed consent. When faced with moral quandaries, or other caretakers may exercise their therapeutic privilege in a variety of circumstances.
What does Canterbury v. Spence signify?Canterbury v. Spence (464 F.2d. 772, 782 D.C. Cir. 1972) was a key federal case decided by the District of Columbia Circuit of the United States Court of Appeals that fundamentally altered American malpractice law.
Who is responsible for presenting proof of privilege?
Due to the appellant's prima facie showing of a duty to disclose violation, the burden of presenting proof of privilege.
To know more about Therapeutic privilege visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/15503374
#SPJ4
a human bone marrow cell, in prophase of mitosis, contains 46 chromosomes. how many chromatids does it contain? see concept 12.1 (page)
In prophase of mitosis, a human bone marrow cell has 46 chromosomes. 92 chromatids will be present in the same cell.
Does a human cell with 46 chromosomes go through mitosis?The cell has two 46-chromosome groups when mitosis is finished, each encased in its own nuclear membrane. The cell then undergoes a process known as cytokinesis to divide into two identical copies, each of which has 46 monovalent chromosomes.
Which cells finish the cell cycle with 46 chromosomes?With 23 chromosomes from each parent, somatic cells have 46 chromosomes overall. Each somatic cell is regarded as diploid because it has 23 homologous pairs. The total number of chromosomes in gametes is 23, with one copy from each homologous pair.
To know more about chromosomes visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/1596925
#SPJ4
What does chronological order mean example?.
During what phase of mitosis did the error occur?.
Mitotic errors usually occur during metaphase. Usually, this is due to misalignment of chromosomes along the metaphase plate or failure of the mitotic spindle to attach to one of the kinetochores.
What kind of errors occur during mitosis?Defective spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC). The goal of mitosis is to faithfully segregate the replicated chromosomes into two new daughter cells. Aggregation disorder. Meloteric appendages.K-MT stability. Centrosome amplification.Timing of centrosome separation. Tetraploidy.What happens if an error occurs during metaphase?One of the mechanisms associated with some degree of mitotic arrest due to the inability to progress to prometaphase or metaphase is known as mitotic catastrophe. This has at least three different consequences: Cell death during mitosis, postmitotic cell death, and postmitotic senescence
To learn more about metaphase visit:
https://brainly.com/question/9360168
#SPJ4
determine whether each description pertains to driver mutations and passenger mutations. drag and drop each description to the appropriate category.
a. Known to occur in about 200 genes
b. Occurs in cancerous and noncancerous cells
c. Does not cause cancer Provides selective growth advantage to cells
d. Number of mutations increases with the patient's age
1. Driver mutation
2. Passenger mutation
Each description should be classified under driver mutations and passenger mutations as follows:
For driver mutations;
a. Known to occur in about 200 genes.
e. Provides selective growth advantage to cells.
For passenger mutations;
b. Occurs in cancerous and noncancerous cells
c. Does not cause cancer.
d. Number of mutations increases with the patient's age.
What is a mutation?In Science, a mutation can be defined as an alteration (modification or change) in the nucleotide sequence of the gene of a living organism, which eventually results in the formation of a variant gene that may be transmitted to successive generations.
What are the types of mutation?Generally speaking, there are different types of mutations and these include the following:
Passenger mutations.Point mutations.Frameshift mutations.Germline mutations.Chromosomal alterations.Driver mutations.Under driver mutations, selective growth advantage are provided for cells and as a result, it can occur in approximately 200 genes. On the other hand (conversely), passenger mutations do not cause cancer in living organisms, but it typically occurs in both cancerous and noncancerous cells.
Read more on passenger mutations here: https://brainly.com/question/24198896
#SPJ1
In the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis, solar energy is captured. What is made in this step?.
ATP and the electron carrier NADPH are made in the step where solar energy is captured in the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis.
Photosynthesis is a process to convert light energy into chemical energy that can later be released to fuel the organism's activities through cellular respiration. Some of the chemical energy is stored in carbohydrate molecules, such as starches and sugars, which are synthesized from water and carbon dioxide.
The light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis use light energy to make two molecules needed for the next stage of photosynthesis: the reduced electron carrier NADPH and the energy storage molecule ATP. The light -dependent reactions in plants take place in the thylakoid membranes of organelles called chloroplasts.
Learn more about photosynthesis at https://brainly.com/question/19160081.
#SPJ4
Why is it important that the initiator trna be placed in the p site instead of the a site?.
Having the initiator tRNA in the P site is important because if the polypeptide chain is to grow, the A site must be empty to allow the next aminoacylate tRNA to come into the ribosome.
Why does initiator tRNA attach to the P site?It is believed that the initiator tRNA plays a crucial part in identifying the start codon in the mRNA by directly binding to the P site of the small ribosomal subunit. Despite the fact that the initiation factors undoubtedly play a role in mediating these events, the structure of the tRNA itself is also crucial.
An incoming charged tRNA will connect at the A site after the first tRNA binds initially at the P site. The amino acid of the first tRNA (Met) will be transferred to the amino acid of the second tRNA through the formation of a peptide bond (in this case, Trp).
To learn more about initiator tRNA, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/12578486
#SPJ1
What is indirect characterization Animal Farm?.
When indirect characteristics from an animal farm are implied rather than explicitly stated.
Orwell portrays Snowball in "Animal Farm" as persuasive and tenacious through his actions and other people's reactions. Orwell illustrates Snowball's diligence with deeds.
When the author describes a character's traits to the reader through their thoughts & deeds, this is known as indirect characterization.
By presenting the character's deeds and ideas, he lets the reader conclude the character's goodness, evil, or materialistic nature.
By demonstrating rather than narrating, indirect characterization improves your work. You may, for instance, write that your character was "rude" or draw a picture of your character spitting cigarette smoke in another character's face.
Learn more about indirect characterization at
https://brainly.com/question/17121101?referrer=searchResults
#SPJ4
What are the 4 steps of the AI process?.
The four steps of AI workflow are: (1) Data Preparation, (2) AI Modeling, (3) Simulation and Test and (4) Deployment.
AI stands for Artificial Intelligence. It is the field of computer science that involves the development of technologies and machines that are capable of performing tasks that typically can be done by a human brain. Therefore these machines mimic the human intelligence.
AI modelling refers to the the development and formation of machine learning programs or algorithms that perform of the logical decision-making. The algorithm contains a set of data that is trained to recognize certain types of fixed patterns.
To know more about AI, here
brainly.com/question/22678576
#SPJ4
during the dna extraction procedure, after the tubes were removed from the centrifuge, what did you see (assuming it turned out as expected)?
After removing tubes from the centrifuge during the DNA extraction procedure, we will observe an organic layer with proteins and other biological components at the bottom and an aqueous layer with nucleic acid at the top.
DNA has a lower molecular weight than other cell components like proteins and cell walls. We get a cleaner DNA sample by centrifuging the sample to remove the cell debris and proteins from the DNA.
Cells are collected, DNA is precipitated, proteins and cell particles are purified, and minute variations in molecular conformation are detected using centrifugation. The majority of active research labs will contain many centrifuge types, each able to use a range of rotors.
To learn more about DNA click here,
https://brainly.com/question/264225
#SPJ4
Oxygen is required by almost all organisms for the process of
and is a by-product of
(d) The population that an ecosystem can support continuously is called its
Answer:
1.) a.) cellular respiration
b.) photosynthesis
2. carrying capacity
Explanation:
I'm a little confused by the question, but I think this is what you're asking:
Oxygen is required by almost all organisms for the process of cellular respiration and is a by-product of photosynthesis .
d.) The population that an ecosystem can continuously support is called its carrying capacity .
An ecosystem's carrying capacity is determined by the limiting factors present in the system. These limiting factors are broken into two broad categories, abiotic and biotic. Abiotic factors are those which do not include living organisms (sunlight, water, etc.). Biotic factors represent the organisms in the ecosystem necessary for the survival of the target population (such as the food web that supports heterotrophic organisms).
which of the following data were available to watson and crick when they were trying to determine the structure of dna? check all that apply.
X-ray crystallography is what Watson and Crick used to try to figure out the structure of DNA.
How did Watson and Crick discover DNA's structure?The discovery of DNA's molecular structure by Watson and Crick was made possible by the first X-ray photograph of DNA, which was taken in 1952. It was produced by Rosalind Franklin using an X-ray crystallography method, revealing the DNA molecule's helical structure.
What does the Watson and Crick model structurally explain?Watson-Crick DNA's physical makeup. The Watson-Crick DNA Model (1953) A double-stranded, helical molecule, DNA is composed of nucleic acids. On the outside, it has two sugar-phosphate backbones, and on the inside, nitrogenous bases are bound together by hydrogen bonds.
To know more about DNA's structure visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/22499464
#SPJ4
What are the 5 stages of AI?.
The 5 stages of AI are: (1) Problem Scoping (2) Data Acquisition (3) Data Exploration (4) Modelling and (5) Evaluation.
AI is the abbreviation for Artificial Intelligence. This is the branch of computer science that involves developing technologies and machines that can perform tasks that the human brain can normally perform. These machines therefore mimic human intelligence.
Data Acquisition is comprised of sensors who perform the function of converting physical parameters to electrical signals. It is the process of sampling or measuring the real world phenomena and converting it into digital form so as to be manipulated by the computers.
To know more about data acquisition, here
brainly.com/question/14661559
#SPJ4
What is called the remains of the living organisms used in understanding the history of life on Earth?.
The remains of the living organisms used in understanding the history of life on Earth is fossils.
Fossils are the preserved remains of plants and animals whose bodies are buried in sediments such as sand and mud under ancient seas, lakes and rivers.
Fossils are the geologically altered remains of once-living organisms and/or their behavior. There are mainly two types of her: Body fossils represent all or part of an organism's body, while vestigial fossils show an organism's behavior.
Fossils form in a variety of ways, but most often form when living organisms (such as plants or animals) die and are quickly buried by sediment (such as mud, sand, or volcanic ash).
Fossils are found mainly in river valleys, cliffs and hills where sedimentary rocks of appropriate age are exposed, and in areas of human exposure such as quarries and road cuttings.
Learn more about sedimentary rocks from:
https://brainly.com/question/10709497
#SPJ4
