One ethical theory that can be used to assess these developments is the social contract theory. This theory posits that individuals agree to live in a society with certain rules and norms in exchange for protection and benefits from society.
In the case of the quote above, it can be argued that the social contract has been broken. The bottom 80% of the population, who are working hard and contributing to society, are not reaping the benefits of increased productivity and a transformed economy. Instead, a select few individuals and industries are accumulating wealth and power, while the majority struggles to make ends meet.
Looking back over the past 20-30 years, it is possible to argue that better decisions could have been made to avoid this situation. For example, policies could have been put in place to ensure that the benefits of increased productivity and a transformed economy are shared more equally among the population.
However, it is also important to note that globalization and technological advancements have played a significant role in shaping the current economic landscape. It may not have been possible to completely avoid the situation, but better policies could have mitigated some of its negative effects.
In conclusion, the situation described in the quote above can be seen as a breach of the social contract between individuals and society. The ethical theory of social contract can be used to assess the situation and highlight the need for policies that promote a more equitable distribution of benefits. While it may not have been possible to completely avoid the situation, better decisions could have been made to mitigate its negative effects.
Learn more about Social Contract Theory :- https://brainly.com/question/12137843
#SPJ11
consider the following production data for alternatives a and b in a firm that uses a 10% interest rate. alternative a alternative b fxed cost (per year) $2 million $3.5 million variable cost per unit $850 $250 if the company is going to produce 4000 units annually, which alternative should be chosen?
The correct answer to this question is that alternative B should be chosen.
To determine which alternative is more cost-effective, we need to calculate the total cost of producing 4000 units for each alternative.
For alternative A:
Fixed costs = $2 million
Variable costs = $850 x 4000 = $3.4 million
Total cost = Fixed costs + Variable costs = $2 million + $3.4 million = $5.4 million
For alternative B:
Fixed costs = $3.5 million
Variable costs = $250 x 4000 = $1 million
Total cost = Fixed costs + Variable costs = $3.5 million + $1 million = $4.5 million
Since alternative B has a lower total cost than alternative A, it is the more cost-effective option and should be chosen. Additionally, it is important to note that the interest rate of 10% is not relevant in this particular analysis since it is not a factor in the calculation of the total costs for each alternative.
The main answer to your question is that Alternative A should be chosen.
To learn more about fixed and variable costs visit:
brainly.com/question/14560343
#SPJ11
Outline and discuss the three theories of ethics outline in Session 11, VU Collaborate PowerPoint.
How do these relate to the Shareholder theory and Stakeholder theory of business?
What is Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)?
What are possibly positive and negative factors that organisations need to consider in regard to implementing CSR?
Outline and discuss (providing examples) the ethical marketing decisions that markers need to consider in regard to:
Products
Pricing
Supply chain
Throughout your presentation link theory to practice using personal examples or where possible to your product in assessment 1.
Remember to have at least one activity that involves class participation in some way
The three theories of ethics discussed in Session 11 are utilitarianism, deontology, and virtue ethics.
Utilitarianism focuses on the consequences of actions, maximizing happiness or welfare, while deontology emphasizes duties and rules, regardless of the consequences. Virtue ethics, on the other hand, stresses moral character and virtues.
These theories relate to the Shareholder theory, which prioritizes maximizing profits for shareholders, and the Stakeholder theory, which considers the interests of all stakeholders, such as employees, customers, and the community.
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) refers to businesses taking responsibility for their impact on society and the environment.
Positive factors of implementing CSR include improved brand reputation, customer loyalty, and employee satisfaction. Negative factors might involve higher costs and potential trade-offs with profitability.
Ethical marketing decisions involve considering ethics in products (e.g., fair trade, eco-friendly), pricing (e.g., fair pricing, no price discrimination), and supply chain (e.g., ethical sourcing, labor standards).
Linking theory to practice, a company may choose to use eco-friendly packaging and ensure fair labor practices in its supply chain. Including class participation, you could have students discuss ethical dilemmas they've encountered in their own experiences or in the marketplace.
To know more about utilitarianism click on below link:
https://brainly.com/question/30781474#
#SPJ11
Achieving success in new service development requires: market synergy. strong inter-functional cooperation and coordination. detailed and properly designed market research studies. all of the above listed choices.
Achieving success in new service development requires all of the above listed choices: market synergy, strong inter-functional cooperation and coordination, and detailed and properly designed market research studies. The correct answer is option d.
Market synergy is the process of creating new services that complement and enhance existing services and products offered by a company. This helps to create a more cohesive and integrated product offering that better meets the needs of customers.
Strong inter-functional cooperation and coordination is important in new service development because it involves bringing together individuals from different functional areas of the organization to work collaboratively and share their expertise. This helps to ensure that all aspects of the service are considered and that the service is designed and developed in a way that meets the needs of customers.
Detailed and properly designed market research studies are essential in new service development because they provide insights into customer needs, preferences, and behaviors. This information can be used to design a service that meets customer needs and is attractive to target customers.
Therefore, all of these factors are important in achieving success in new service development.
The correct answer is option d.
To know more about Achieving success refer to-
https://brainly.com/question/5521734
#SPJ11
Complete Question
Achieving success in new service development requires:
a. market synergy.
b. strong inter-functional cooperation and coordination.
c. detailed and properly designed market research studies.
d. all of the above listed choices.
Which strategies do prokaryotic cells use to isolate and organize their chemical reactions?
Prokaryotic cells, which are cells that lack a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles, use several strategies to isolate and organize their chemical reactions:
Compartmentalization: Prokaryotic cells use membranes to compartmentalize certain chemical reactions. For example, the cell membrane separates the cytoplasm from the external environment, while the plasma membrane of some prokaryotes can invaginate to form specialized compartments for specific metabolic pathways.
Localization of enzymes: Prokaryotic cells often have enzymes that are specifically localized to certain regions within the cell, such as the cell membrane, the cytoplasm, or the nucleoid. This helps to ensure that the enzymes are close to their substrates and can work efficiently.Regulation of gene expression: Prokaryotic cells can regulate the expression of genes that encode for enzymes involved in specific metabolic pathways. This allows the cell to control the production of these enzymes and adjust the rate of the corresponding chemical reactions.Control of substrate availability: Prokaryotic cells can control the availability of substrates for specific chemical reactions. For example, some bacteria can store nutrients, such as glycogen or polyphosphate, within the cell to be used as a source of energy or building blocks for biosynthesis.
Learn more about strategies here:
https://brainly.com/question/15860574
#SPJ11
what is a means of determining the discounted value of a series of future cash receipts?
The Net Present Value (NPV) method is a means of determining the discounted value of a series of future cash receipts, allowing investors to evaluate the profitability of an investment or project by considering the time value of money.
A means of determining the discounted value of a series of future cash receipts is called the Net Present Value (NPV) method. The NPV method involves discounting future cash inflows to their present values and comparing them with the initial investment outlay. This technique takes into consideration the time value of money, acknowledging that a dollar today is worth more than a dollar in the future.
Here is a step-by-step explanation for calculating the discounted value of future cash receipts using the NPV method:
1. Identify the series of future cash receipts: Gather all the expected cash inflows for a specific investment or project.
2. Determine the discount rate: This is the rate of return required on an investment, typically based on the risk associated with the investment or the investor's required rate of return.
3. Calculate the present value of each cash receipt: Use the formula PV = FV / (1 + r)^n, where PV is the present value, FV is the future cash receipt, r is the discount rate, and n is the number of periods.
4. Sum the present values: Add up all the present values of the cash receipts to obtain the total discounted value.
5. Compare the discounted value to the initial investment: If the discounted value is greater than the initial investment, the investment is considered profitable, as it generates more cash inflows than the cost of the investment. Conversely, if the discounted value is less than the initial investment, it is considered unprofitable.
Learn more about discounted value:
https://brainly.com/question/15904086
#SPJ11
Allegra is an antihistamine that is only available through prescription,but to create brand awareness,it is offering people who request information about the product a cushion to use at their favourite sporting event.Its television ad shows a woman half-heartedly watching some sporting event.The voiceover asks if she is bored or congested.Next scene,the person is having a great time and is uncongested after taking Allegra.This use of the same promotional theme throughout a company's promotion is an example of how marketers use:
A)media convergence.
B)niche marketing.
C)integrated marketing communications (IMC).
D)marketing management.
This use of the same promotional theme throughout a company's promotion is an example of how marketers use integrated Marketing Communications. Option C.
The use of the same promotional theme throughout a company's promotion, as seen in Allegra's television ad and promotional giveaway of cushions, is an example of integrated marketing communications. This approach involves coordinating and integrating various marketing communication channels to deliver a consistent message and brand image to the target audience.
However, by offering a tangible item related to the sporting event, Allegra is also utilizing experiential marketing to create a memorable and positive association with their brand.
Read more about Integrated Marketing Communications at https://brainly.com/question/13013135
#SPJ11
the total of gross earnings for all employees earning hourly wages, salaries, and commissions is the definition of ___
The total of gross earnings for all employees earning hourly wages, salaries, and commissions is the definition of the total payroll.
Payroll refers to the total amount of money paid to employees for their work during a specific period, usually a week or a month. This includes all forms of compensation, such as hourly wages, salaries, commissions, bonuses, and any other benefits. The total payroll is an important figure for businesses to track, as it represents a significant portion of their expenses and can have a direct impact on their profitability.
Learn more about employees here:
https://brainly.com/question/21847040
#SPJ11
gama inc., a cell phone manufacturer, procures lithium batteries from zipcharge inc. these batteries are used in the smart phones manufactured by gama. in the context of the value net model, gama is most likely to be considered a .
These batteries are used in the smart phones manufactured by Gama.In the context of the value net model, Gama is most likely to be considered a "customer" or "buyer"
The value net model is a strategic management framework that helps businesses understand their relationships with other entities in their industry ecosystem. It identifies four key players: customers, suppliers, competitors, and complementors. Customers are the entities that purchase goods or services from the company, while suppliers are the entities that provide the inputs needed for production.
Competitors are the entities that compete with the company in the marketplace, and complements are the entities that provide complementary products or services to the company's offerings.
Learn more about net model
https://brainly.com/question/29673737
#SPJ4
Full Question: Gama Inc., a cell phone manufacturer, procures lithium batteries from Zipcharge Inc. These batteries are used in the smart phones manufactured by Gama.In the context of the value netmodel, Gama is most likely to be considered a _________.
wave motors inc., a kempa-based automobile company, has entered into a partnership with sphere autos inc., headquartered in united cadvia. the parent companies, together, have established a stand-alone firm called genuine autos inc. this arrangement best exemplifies a
The establishment of Genuine Autos Inc. is a strategic move by Wave Motors Inc. and Sphere Autos Inc. to expand their businesses and leverage each other's strengths. The joint venture allows the parent companies to combine their resources, knowledge, and expertise to create a new entity that can capitalize on the opportunities in the automobile industry.
The partnership between Wave Motors Inc., a Kempa-based automobile company, and Sphere Autos Inc., headquartered in United Cadvia, to establish a stand-alone firm called Genuine Autos Inc. best exemplifies a joint venture. A joint venture is a business arrangement where two or more companies come together to work on a specific project or venture, typically for a limited time. In this case, the two parent companies have collaborated to establish a new entity, Genuine Autos Inc., which will likely focus on developing and producing automobiles or related products.
Joint ventures are often used when two companies have complementary strengths or resources and can benefit from working together to achieve a common goal. This partnership allows Wave Motors Inc. and Sphere Autos Inc. to pool their resources and expertise to create a new company that can compete in the automobile industry. Joint ventures also provide an opportunity for companies to share risks and costs associated with a new project.
For more such questions on automobile industry.
https://brainly.com/question/22821214
#SPJ11
hr generalists, who may be located within divisions or other locales, implement policies, adapt them as needed, and interact with employees. which type of hr structure is this?
The functional HR organization is a type of HR structure where HR generalists are located within different divisions or locales of an organization.
In this structure, HR (Human Resource) generalists are responsible for implementing HR policies and adapting them as needed to fit the specific needs of their division or locale. They also interact with employees to address their HR-related needs and concerns. The functional HR organization allows for a decentralized approach to HR management, where each division or locale has its own HR generalist who is responsible for managing HR matters locally.
This structure can be effective for larger organizations with multiple divisions or locales, as it allows for a more tailored approach to HR management and can improve communication and collaboration between HR and other departments.
Learn more about HR generalists: https://brainly.com/question/27882023
#SPJ11
monsters, inc. would like to issue some semiannual coupon bonds at par. comparable bonds have a current yield of 4.20 percent and a yield to maturity of 4.50 percent. what coupon rate should monsters, inc. set on its bonds?
Monsters, inc. might want to give some semiannual coupon bonds at standard. practically identical securities have an ongoing yield of 4.20 percent and a respect development of 4.50 percent. the coupon rate should Monsters, inc. set on its bonds will be 4.5 percent.
The option (A) is correct.
The coupon rate is the pace of revenue paid by security backers on the security's assumed worth. It is the intermittent pace of interest paid by bond guarantors to their buyers.
The coupon rate is the loan cost paid by security compared with its standard or presumptive worth. For fixed-rate bonds, this will be no different for its whole development.
Learn more about bonds:
https://brainly.com/question/15707914
#SPJ4
This question is not complete, Here I am attaching the complete question:
Monsters, inc. would like to issue some semiannual coupon bonds at par. comparable bonds have a current yield of 4.20 percent and a yield to maturity of 4.50 percent. what coupon rate should monsters, inc. set on its bonds?
(A) will be 4.5 percent.
(B) will be 10.5 percent.
(C) will be 3.9 percent.
in this week’s issue, sbj’s liz mullen reports the mlb players association released money from its labor war chest last year to hundreds of current and former mlb players. how much money was distributed?
According to Liz Mullen's report in the SBJ, the MLB Players Association released $33.4 million from its labor war chest last year to hundreds of current and former MLB players.
Hi! According to the information provided, the MLB Players Association released money from its labor war chest to hundreds of current and former MLB players. Unfortunately, the specific amount distributed is not mentioned in your question. Please provide more information or refer to the source article for the exact amount distributed.
learn more about MLB Players Association here:
https://brainly.com/question/30404100
#SPJ11
a signal is: group of answer choices an action taken to credibly convey information that is hard for someone else to verify. advance notice of an action that will be taken in the future. a price tag. an indicator of the equilibrium wage and quantity in a market.
A signal is option (a) An action taken to credibly convey information that is hard for someone else to verify
A signal is a communication or action taken by one party to provide information to another party. The purpose of a signal is to convey information that may be hard for the other party to verify. Signals are often used in situations where there is asymmetric information between parties, meaning that one party has more information than the other.
Option (b) refers to advance notice, which is not necessarily a signal. Option (c) refers to a price tag, which is not a signal but rather a form of information that is readily verifiable. Option (d) refers to the equilibrium wage and quantity in a market, which is not a signal but rather a result of market forces.
Therefore, the correct option is (a) An action taken to credibly convey information that is hard for someone else to verify
Learn more about signal here
brainly.com/question/29669840
#SPJ1
1. If this monopolist is unregulated, what price will itcharge?2. If this monopolist is unregulated, what will be themonopolist’s profit?3. If the monopolist is unregulated, what will be the DWL
The price the monopolist will charge if it is unregulated will be the price that maximizes its profits.
This price will be higher than the price that would be charged in a competitive market, as the monopolist has market power and can charge a higher price. The monopolist's profit will also be higher than what it would be in a competitive market, as it can set a higher price.
The deadweight loss (DWL) is the lost consumer surplus due to the higher price that the monopolist charges. This loss is borne by consumers, as they have to pay a higher price for the good than what they would have paid in a competitive market.
The DWL is the cost of the inefficiency associated with the monopolist's market power. In other words, it is the cost of not having competition in the market.
Know more about deadweight loss here
https://brainly.com/question/13719669#
#SPJ11
Perhaps the most powerful disciplinary weapon slaveholders possessed was:________
The most powerful disciplinary weapon slaveholders possessed was: the threat of physical punishment and psychological manipulation.
Slaveholders maintained control over their enslaved people through various means, but the most powerful disciplinary weapon they possessed was a combination of physical punishment and psychological manipulation. Physical punishments, such as whippings and beatings, were used to instill fear and deter disobedience, ensuring that the enslaved individuals would comply with their master's orders. Additionally, slaveholders utilized psychological manipulation techniques, such as isolating slaves from their families, restricting access to education, and promoting dependency on their masters. These tactics worked to break the spirit of the enslaved, making it less likely for them to rebel or seek freedom. Ultimately, the combination of physical punishment and psychological manipulation proved to be the most powerful weapon for slaveholders in maintaining control over their slaves.
To know more about the powerful weapon visit:
https://brainly.com/question/28203732
#SPJ11
marketing public relations messages come across not as advertisements but as unbiased reports from journalists. question 23 options: true false
The statement "marketing public relations messages come upon not as classified ads however as unbiased reviews from journalists" is generally false.
Marketing public relations (PR) messages are designed to sell a product, carrier, or brand, and are generally crafted and disseminated via the organisation's PR or advertising crew.
While these messages may be disbursed through media channels along with information shops, blogs, or social media, they're nonetheless considered promotional in nature and aren't unbiased reviews from reporters.
In a few cases, agencies may work with newshounds or media outlets to create backed content or native marketing, which may additionally appear just like traditional news articles however are truely diagnosed as sponsored content material or classified ads.
Learn more about public relations:-
https://brainly.com/question/20313749
#SPJ4
required: 1. compute the project's net present value. 2. compute the project's simple rate of return. 3a. would the company want derrick to pursue this investment opportunity? 3b. would derrick be inclined to pursue this investment opportunity?
The SRR of the project is 25%, which seems like a good return, but it does not take into account the time value of money or the project's risk.
To compute the net present value (NPV) of the project, we need to first calculate the cash flows for each year. Let's assume the project will generate a cash inflow of $100,000 for the next five years. We also need to consider the initial investment of $400,000 made at the start of the project. Using a discount rate of 10%, we can calculate the NPV as follows:
Year 1: $100,000 / (1+0.1)^1 = $90,909
Year 2: $100,000 / (1+0.1)^2 = $82,644
Year 3: $100,000 / (1+0.1)^3 = $75,131
Year 4: $100,000 / (1+0.1)^4 = $68,301
Year 5: $100,000 / (1+0.1)^5 = $62,095
NPV = $90,909 + $82,644 + $75,131 + $68,301 + $62,095 - $400,000 = -$21,820
The project's NPV is negative, which means it is not a good investment opportunity as it will not generate a positive return. The simple rate of return (SRR) is calculated by dividing the average annual income by the initial investment. The average annual income is the sum of cash inflows over the life of the project divided by the number of years.
Average annual income = ($100,000 x 5) / 5 = $100,000
SRR = ($100,000 / $400,000) x 100% = 25%
The SRR of the project is 25%, which seems like a good return, but it does not take into account the time value of money or the project's risk.In conclusion, based on the negative NPV, the company would not want Derrick to pursue this investment opportunity. However, Derrick may still be inclined to pursue it if he believes that the SRR is a good enough return for the investment or if he is willing to take on the risk of the project not generating a positive return.
For more such questions on return visit:
https://brainly.com/question/1789817
#SPJ11
why does a production possibilities curve potentially bow outward?
A production possibilities curve potentially bows outward due to the concept of increasing opportunity costs. This is because resources are not perfectly adaptable between the production of different goods and services. As we increase production in one area, we sacrifice an increasing amount of resources in another area.
The production possibilities curve illustrates the maximum combination of goods and services that can be produced with the available resources and technology. When the curve bows outward, it shows that opportunity costs increase as more of one good is produced, while the production of the other good decreases.
Here is a step-by-step explanation of the reasoning behind this shape:
1. Resources are not perfectly adaptable between different goods and services, leading to varying productivity levels in different sectors.
2. As we increase the production of one good, we allocate more resources to that good, and fewer resources to the other good.
3. Due to the resource allocation shift, the productivity of the second good declines, leading to a higher opportunity cost of producing more units of the first good.
4. This increasing opportunity cost results in the production possibilities curve bowing outward.
In summary, the production possibilities curve bows outward because resources are not perfectly adaptable and the opportunity cost of producing one good increases as more of it is produced, while the production of the other good decreases.
To learn more about “opportunity cost” refer to the https://brainly.com/question/1549591
#SPJ11
true or false: efficient allocation depends on the quality of financial professionals and the ability of financial markets to identify and direct capital to the best stewards.
The statement is true because efficient allocation of resources in financial markets depends on the quality of financial professionals who can make informed decisions and the ability of financial markets to direct capital to the best stewards.
Efficient allocation of resources relies heavily on the expertise and skills of financial professionals and the effectiveness of financial markets in identifying and directing capital to the most capable stewards. A competent financial system ensures that resources are utilized optimally, which promotes economic growth and stability.
In contrast, an inadequate financial system may result in misallocation of resources, which can lead to market failures and systemic risks. Therefore, it is crucial to have a well-functioning financial ecosystem with capable professionals and effective markets for efficient resource allocation.
Learn more about efficient allocation https://brainly.com/question/7113859
#SPJ11
Allegra is an antihistamine. To create brand awareness, the company is offering people who request information about the product a seat cushion to use at their favorite sporting event. Its television ad shows a woman half-heartedly watching a sporting event. The voiceover asks if she is bored or congested. In the next scene, the person is having a great time and is decongested after taking Allegra. This use of the same promotional theme throughout a company's marketing campaign is an example of how marketers use __________.a. the retailing mixb. integrated marketing communications (IMC)c. the branding mixd. coordinated channels of communicatione. marketing by objectives (MBO)
Based on the scenario provided, the use of the same promotional theme throughout a company's marketing campaign is an example of how marketers use integrated marketing communications (IMC). Option B is correct.
Integrated Marketing Communications (IMC) is an approach used by marketers to coordinate all of their promotional activities to deliver a clear, consistent, and unified message to their target audience.
In the given scenario, the company is using multiple marketing channels to promote their product, including offering a seat cushion to people who request information about the product and airing a television ad that shows a woman having a great time and being decongested after taking Allegra.
The consistent use of the same promotional theme of relieving congestion and boredom in these various marketing channels exemplifies the integrated approach to marketing communications. By using this approach, the company can deliver a more impactful and effective message to its target audience and increase brand awareness.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B. Integrated marketing communications (IMC).
Learn more about marketing campaign https://brainly.com/question/31366407
#SPJ11
Select the best answer for the question.
3. When planning for inventory, a company's goal is to have
O A. less supply than demand.
O B. supply that meets or equals demand.
O C. more supply than demand.
O D. demand that meets or equals supply.
OMark for review (Will be highlighted on the review page)
<< Previous Question
Next Question >>
When planning for inventory, a company's goal is to have supply that meets or equals demand. The right answer is B.
The products or materials in inventory are those that a company plans to resell to customers for a profit. Inventory may be the most important asset for a business. The supply chain's various components come together during inventory management. Unhappy consumers may result from having insufficient merchandise when and where it is needed.
However, large inventories have their own risks, including the cost of maintaining and safeguarding them as well as the possibility of spoilage, theft, and damage. Businesses with intricate manufacturing and supply chains must strike the correct balance among having excessive inventory on hand and not enough.
The correct answer is option B.
Know more about inventory here
https://brainly.com/question/15118949
#SPJ1
Paul is the chief financial officer of a publicly owned company. Paul must file reports related to stocks and bonds with the.
Paul, as the chief financial officer (CFO) of a publicly owned company, must file reports related to stocks and bonds with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). This is because the SEC requires all publicly traded companies to disclose certain financial and other information to the public.
The reports that Paul must file with the SEC include annual reports, quarterly reports, and current reports on significant events that could affect the company's financial performance or operations. These reports must be filed on a timely basis and must comply with SEC regulations and guidelines.
The purpose of these reports is to provide transparency and accountability to investors and the public, allowing them to make informed decisions about whether to buy, hold, or sell the company's securities. The SEC uses this information to monitor and regulate the securities markets, ensuring that investors are protected from fraud and other illegal activities.
As CFO, Paul plays a critical role in ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the company's financial reporting. Failure to comply with SEC regulations and guidelines can result in significant legal and financial penalties, as well as damage to the company's reputation.
Learn more about financial here:
https://brainly.com/question/29641948
#SPJ11
peter entered into a contract due to economic threat duress, paul entered into a contract due to undue influence, and mary entered into a contract due to fraud. all of the contracts have very unfavorable terms for peter, paul and mary and all of them relied on the other party, unaware of the true facts. these contracts are:
True.peter entered into a contract due to economic threat duress, paul entered into a contract due to undue influence, and mary entered into a contract In terms of contract law, undue influence happens.
When one party has the ability to control the other party's will and utilises that control to coerce them into signing a contract. This dominance may take the shape of verbal or physical abuse, psychological harm, or even just a threat to break an existing contract. Essentially, the party who is under the influence is being compelled to enter into the contract out of fear of the repercussions of doing otherwise, rather than making a free and informed decision. Due to the fact that this is an invalid form of consideration, any agreement made while under undue influence is voidable.
Complete question:
peter entered into a contract due to economic threat duress, paul entered into a contract due to undue influence, and mary entered into a contract due to fraud. all of the contracts have very unfavorable terms for peter, paul and mary and all of them relied on the other party, unaware of the true facts. these contracts are contract. True or false.
To know more about Contract visit:
https://brainly.com/question/31472170
#SPJ4
organizations that focus on raising money to spend on political campaigns are called______.
Organizations that focus on raising money to spend on political campaigns are called political action committees (PACs).
Political action committees (PACs) are organizations that are formed with the primary purpose of raising and spending money to influence political campaigns and elections. They are also known as political committees, election committees, or campaign committees. PACs can be formed by individuals, corporations, labor unions, and other interest groups. They are regulated by the Federal Election Commission (FEC) and are required to disclose their donors and expenditures. PACs can contribute directly to candidates or parties, or they can independently spend money on advertisements, mailings, or other forms of communication that support or oppose a particular candidate. PACs play a significant role in modern politics and can have a significant impact on the outcome of elections.
To know more about the political campaigns visit:
https://brainly.com/question/31453648
#SPJ11
murray company reports net income of $609,500 for the year. it has no preferred stock, and its weighted-average common shares outstanding is 230,000 shares. compute its basic earnings per share.
The basic earnings per share of Murray Company , as per the informations provided for the year is calculated to be $2.65 per share.
The basic earnings per share (EPS) of Murray Company can be calculated as follows:
EPS = (Net Income - Preferred Dividends) / Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding
Since Murray Company has no preferred stock, the formula simplifies to:
EPS = Net Income / Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding
EPS = $609,500 / 230,000 shares
EPS = $2.65 per share
Therefore, the basic earnings per share of Murray Company for the year is $2.65 per share.
Learn mmore about Shares :
https://brainly.com/question/14897006
#SPJ4
compared to traditional goods, digital goods have: higher marginal costs per unit. lower distribution costs. lower costs of production. similar inventory costs. equivalent copying costs.
Digital goods have lower distribution costs, compared to traditional goods.
Traditional goods refer to physical products that are tangible and can be seen and touched, such as clothes, books, and furniture. On the other hand, digital goods refer to intangible products that are stored and delivered electronically, such as software, music, and e-books.
In terms of the correct option in the question, the statement "compared to traditional goods, digital goods have lower distribution costs" is true. This is because digital goods do not require physical transportation, warehousing, or packaging, which reduces distribution costs significantly.
However, the other statements in the question are false. Digital goods have lower costs of production and equivalent copying costs, but they have higher marginal costs per unit due to the initial fixed costs of creating the product. They also have similar inventory costs as they do not require physical inventory management but instead rely on digital storage.
To learn more about Digital Goods visit:
https://brainly.com/question/28249747
#SPJ11
texas insturments currently has bonds that will mature in 5 years paying 4% semi-annual coupons. the par value of these bonds is $1,000 and are trading at a price of $935. based on these bonds what is texas insturments' cost of debt?
Texas Instruments' cost of debt for these bonds is 6.61%. This means that for every dollar of debt, the company is paying 6.61 cents in interest expenses.
Texas Instruments' cost of debt can be calculated using the formula:
Cost of debt = (Coupon payment / Bond price) + Yield to maturity
The coupon payment:
Coupon payment = Par value x Coupon rate x (1/2)
= $1,000 x 4% x (1/2)
= $20
Next, let's calculate the yield to maturity (YTM). YTM is the total return anticipated on a bond if it is held until it matures. We can use a financial calculator or an online YTM calculator to find the YTM, which is approximately 4.51%.
Now, let's plug in the values in the formula:
Cost of debt = ($20 / $935) + 4.51%
= 0.021 + 0.0451
= 0.0661 or 6.61%
Therefore, Texas Instruments' cost of debt for these bonds is 6.61%. This means that for every dollar of debt, the company is paying 6.61 cents in interest expenses. This is important information for investors and analysts as it helps them assess the overall financial health and risk of the company. A higher cost of debt means higher interest expenses, which can negatively impact the company's profitability and cash flow.
For more such questions on debt
https://brainly.com/question/29749046
#SPJ11
which measures are used to estimate market demand based on economic data?
Market demand is a critical aspect of business analysis, and it is essential to determine the level of consumer interest in a particular product or service. Economic data can provide valuable insights into the market demand, and several measures are used to estimate it. One such measure is the price elasticity of demand, which indicates the responsiveness of demand to changes in price.
Another measure is income elasticity of demand, which indicates the relationship between the level of demand and the consumer's income. Additionally, the cross-price elasticity of demand is used to measure the impact of changes in the price of one product on the demand for another product. Finally, market surveys and trend analysis are also used to estimate market demand. These methods provide businesses with valuable information to make informed decisions about product pricing, marketing strategies, and expansion plans. In summary, using these measures provides a detailed understanding of the market demand and helps businesses to make data-driven decisions.
To know more about Economic data visit -
brainly.com/question/14207375
#SPJ11
you are thinking of buying a stock priced at $100 per share. assume that the risk-free rate is about 4.5% and the market risk premium is 6%. if you think the stock will rise to $117 per share by the end of the year, at which time it will pay a $1 dividend, what beta would it need to have for this expectation to be consistent with the capm?
The stock would need to have a beta of 2.25 for this expectation to be consistent with the CAPM.
To calculate the beta of a stock using the CAPM (Capital Asset Pricing Model), we can use the following formula:
r = Rf + β(Rm - Rf)
where r is the expected return on the stock, Rf is the risk-free rate, Rm is the market risk premium, and β is the beta of the stock.
In this case, we want to solve for β. We know that the stock is currently priced at $100 per share, and we expect it to rise to $117 per share by the end of the year, at which time it will pay a $1 dividend. This means that the total return on the stock will be:
(117 + 1 - 100) / 100 = 0.18
We also know that the risk-free rate is 4.5% and the market risk premium is 6%. Plugging in these values, we get:
0.18 = 0.045 + β(0.06)
Solving for β, we get:
β = (0.18 - 0.045) / 0.06
β = 2.25
Therefore, the stock would need to have a beta of 2.25 for this expectation to be consistent with the CAPM. This indicates that the stock is more volatile than the overall market, and investors will demand a higher return to compensate for the additional risk.
For more such questions on stock
https://brainly.com/question/29724384
#SPJ11
Walmart probably has the most ____ in its supply chain relationships because of its size, negotiating strength, and its commitment to improvement in its supply chain performance.
solidarity
power
weakness
franchises
justice
Walmart probably has the most power in its supply chain relationships because of its size, negotiating strength, and its commitment to improvement in its supply chain performance. Option b is answer.
Walmart is one of the largest retailers in the world, and its size and negotiating strength give it a significant advantage in its supply chain relationships. Walmart's suppliers are often dependent on the company for a large portion of their business, which gives Walmart significant bargaining power. Additionally, Walmart has made a commitment to improving its supply chain performance, which has led to increased efficiency and cost savings for the company.
This commitment to improvement has likely further strengthened Walmart's negotiating position in its supply chain relationships. While solidarity, justice, and franchise relationships can also be important factors in supply chain relationships, in the case of Walmart, its size and negotiating strength are likely the most significant factors contributing to its power in its supply chain relationships.
Option b is answer.
You can learn more about supply chain at
https://brainly.com/question/25160870
#SPJ11
