Answer:
Athens and Sparta differed because Athens was a democracy and Sparta was an oligarchy. Also, Spartans focused very much on military and that was the main goal-- to raise strong boys to be in the military whereas Athens wanted to raise educated people not just for fighting.
Answer:
Sparta and Athens were two of the most influential city-states in ancient Greece. While both cities had democratic governments, their societies and cultures were vastly different. Sparta placed a greater emphasis on military training and preparedness, while Athens focused more on culture and the arts. This difference was reflected in their education systems as well, with Sparta emphasizing physical training and military tactics, and Athens focusing on literature, philosophy, and the sciences. Sparta was also known for its strict laws and social structure, which contrasted with the more relaxed and open nature of Athenian society.
Explanation:
marking me as brainliest would lowkey be nice :)
are the pillars of Buddhist teaching that came to the great Buddha as he was meditating under the Bodhi tree.
The Middle Way are the pillars of Buddhist teaching that came to the great Buddha as he was meditating under the Bodhi tree.
What is the middle way in Buddhist teaching?A perspective of reality that avoids the extremes of eternalism and annihilationism, as well as the Buddhist concept of actual life that avoids the extremes of self-denial and self-indulgence, are referred to as the "middle path."
The phrase "middle road" often alludes to avoiding two extremes in daily life, namely indulging in sensuous pleasures and practicing strict asceticism. The idea of the middle method alludes to the Buddha's refusal to accept without qualification any extreme forms of practice or philosophical stances.
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As depicted in the painting The School of Athens, where did Plato believe people should look for truth?
A. Above in the heavens
B. Within family and friends
C. Within themselves
D. Observation on Earth
Answer:
A. Above in the heavens
In the painting The School of Athens, Plato is depicted pointing upwards, towards the heavens. This is symbolic of his belief that truth is found above in the heavens, rather than on Earth. Plato believed in the existence of eternal, unchanging truths that existed in a higher realm and could be discovered through contemplation and reason. He believed that these eternal truths were more real than the physical world and that the physical world was a mere reflection of the higher realm.
between 1860 and 1920, the united states accepted 28 million immigrants. most of these immigrants came from which of the following parts of the world?
Is Asia, Europe, and Africa
Around what approximate date do many historians consider history as "starting"?
A. 3000 B.C.E.
B. 1 C.E.
C. 6000 B.C.E.
D. 1500 B.C.E.
The correct answer is (D) 1500 B.C.E.
Why do we use modern?By creating a covalent bond with the dye and attaching to the cloth as a result, a mordant, also known as a dye fixative, is a chemical used to set (or bind) colours on fabrics (or tissue). It can be applied to color fabrics or to make cell or tissue preparations' stains more intense.
Why did modernization begin?After the Middle Ages, the modern age started and lasted until the early 20th century when the modernist era started. Enlightenment philosophy, which centered on the individual and gave great weight to logical decision-making, helped define the modern period.
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Which civilization built its capital on an island in the middle of a lake? Aztec Iroquois Apache Inca
Answer:
Aztec.
Explanation:
The two most important new technologies that enabled the development of the skyscraper were
O the telephone and the telegraph.
O the elevator and mass-produced steel.
O the typewriter and the telephone.
O the streetcar and mass-produced steel.
Answer:
The elevator and mass-producing steel.
Explanation:
What impact did the uprising of the nobility have on Louis? (The Fronde)
The Fronde was a series of civil wars in France between 1648 and 1653, held in the midst of the Franco-Spanish War, which had begun in 1635. King Louis XIV confronted the combined opposition of the princes, the nobility, the law courts (parlements), as well as most of the French people, and managed to subdue them all. The dispute started when the government of France issued seven fiscal edicts, six of which were to increase taxation.
The parlements endure and questioned the constitutionality of the King's actions and sought to check his powers. The Fronde was divided into two campaigns, the Parliamentary Fronde and the Fronde of the Princes. The timing of the outbreak of the Parliamentary Fronde, directly after the Peace of Westphalia (1648) that ended the Thirty Years' War, was significant.
In May 1648 a tax levied on judicial officers of the Parlement of Paris provoked not merely a refusal to pay but also a condemnation of earlier financial edicts and a demand for the acceptance of a scheme of constitutional reforms framed by a united committee of the Parlement, composed of members of all the sovereign courts of Paris.
The Fronde uprising of the nobility weakened the power of King Louis XIV and damaged his reputation. The conflict caused financial strain and limited his ability to fund his military and political ambitions. The Fronde also made Louis more suspicious and distrustful of the nobility, leading him to centralize power and increase the absolutist control of the monarchy.
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HELP!!! German economic policy after World War I led to
A. hyperinflation and the destruction of its currency
B. a rapid recovery that has been called the "economic miracle"
C. forgiveness of its war reparations debt
D. the removal of international tariffs and increased foreign trade
Answer:
A. hyperinflation and the destruction of its currency.
Answer:
Explanation:
Answer is A
When Europeans began to explore and colonize other parts of the world, smallpox traveled with them. The native people of the Americas, including the Aztecs, were especially vulnerable to smallpox because they'd never been exposed to the virus and thus possessed no natural immunity.
There was a smallpox pandemic in Mexico for around 520 years, from the time the Spanish arrived until the illness was finally eradicated in 1951. It was brought to what is now Mexico by the Spanish, where it spread to the country's center and played a critical role in Tenochtitlan's fall.
How did Europeans spread smallpox among American Indians?90% of Native Americans are thought to have perished as a result of smallpox, measles, and the flu, which had never before struck the continent. Around 1520, a Spanish ship sailing from Cuba is thought to have carried an infected African slave who brought smallpox to the Americas.
How did smallpox contribute to the Spanish conquest of the Aztecs?Diseases from Europe might infect the Aztecs. Smallpox spread among the native people, making it challenging for them to repel the Spanish. It is estimated that half of Tenochtitlán's population perished during the disease, which severely reduced the Aztec population.
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After the Spanish-American War, the United States helped Cuba: a. restore order
b.rebuild the country
c.pay off debts to Germany
d.get rid of yellow fever
e.set up a republican government
If after the Spanish-American War, the United States helped Cuba: e.set up a republican government
What is republican government?A republican government can be defined as a political organization in which power resides in a body of citizens who are entitled to vote for representatives who will make decisions on their behalf.
It is characterized by a representative democracy, where elected officials represent the people, rather than a direct democracy where the people make decisions directly.
Therefore the correct option is E.
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What was the relationship of Islam to Christianity and Judaism?
A. It did not form any kind of relationship with Christianity or Judaism
B. It saw the leaders of Judaism and Christianity as false prophets
C. It saw itself as a continuation of the Abrahamic tradition
D. It rejected the teachings of the other religions
Answer:
C. It saw itself as a continuation of the Abrahamic tradition
Explanation:
Which of the following is NOT a way in which Greece's geography positively impacted the development of civilization?
A. Networks of rivers and islands let Greeks become strong explorers
B. Easy access to the sea created strong trade routes
C. Mountains protected and separated city states
D. Wide plains allowed Greek cultures to develop and influence one another
the answer is C. Mountains protected and separated city states
Determining Cause and Effect
6 Points
After each Cause, write the letter of its Effect from the Fact Bank below.
1. Cause. After months of fierce fighting, Allied troops who had been defending
Bataan in the Philippines surrendered on April 9, 1942.
Effect:
2. Cause: James Doolittle led a daring raid of sixteen American bombers launched
from an aircraft carrier in the Pacific to bomb Tokyo.
Effect:
3. Cause: In June 1944 American forces captured Guam and other islands nearby,
providing a base for launching bombing strikes on Japan.
Effect:
4. Cause: American bombers pounded Tokyo and other Japanese cities, killing
thousands of civilians and crippling Japan's economy.
Effect:
5. Cause: In 1939 German-born physicist Albert Einstein wrote a letter to the
President warning him that the Nazis might try to build new types of powerful
bombs.
Effect:
6. Cause: Harry S. Truman, Winston Churchill, and Joseph Stalin issued the
Potsdam Declaration, warning that if Japan did not surrender it would face
"prompt and utter destruction." Japan ignored the warning.
Effect:
Word Bank
A. In retaliation Japan unleashed kamikazes
who crashed planes loaded with explosives
into American ships.
B. In October American ships were able to
destroy most of the Japanese fleet at the
Battle of Leyte Gulf in the Philippines, the
biggest battle in naval history. General
Douglas MacArthur fulfilled his promise
to return.
C. President Franklin D. Roosevelt created the
top-secret operation, the Manhattan
Project.
D. About 76,000 Allied prisoners were forced
to endure a death march to a prison camp:
only about 54,000 survived.
E. On Auguest 6, 1945, an American B-29
bomber, the Enola Gay, dropped an atomic
bomb on Hiroshima. Three days later, a
second bomb was dropped on Nagasaki.
F. There was little military gain, but
American morale, which had been low, was
lifted.
Answer:
Cause: After months of fierce fighting, Allied troops who had been defending Bataan in the Philippines surrendered on April 9, 1942.
Effect: D
Cause: James Doolittle led a daring raid of sixteen American bombers launched from an aircraft carrier in the Pacific to bomb Tokyo.
Effect: F
Cause: In June 1944 American forces captured Guam and other islands nearby, providing a base for launching bombing strikes on Japan.
Effect: F
Cause: American bombers pounded Tokyo and other Japanese cities, killing thousands of civilians and crippling Japan's economy.
Effect: A
Cause: In 1939 German-born physicist Albert Einstein wrote a letter to the President warning him that the Nazis might try to build new types of powerful bombs.
Effect: C
Cause: Harry S. Truman, Winston Churchill, and Joseph Stalin issued the Potsdam Declaration, warning that if Japan did not surrender it would face "prompt and utter destruction." Japan ignored the warning.
Effect: E
Explanation:
What is the most impressive aspect of the Hanging Gardens of Babylon?
A. Babylon received very little rain to naturally water plants
B. The engineering required to build a hanging garden was unheard of
C. The gardens were kept alive for many centuries
D. None of the plants could be found in Mesopotamia
Answer:
The most impressive aspect of the Hanging Gardens of Babylon is the engineering required to build a hanging garden. The gardens were built on terraces with a complex irrigation system to bring water from the nearby Euphrates River in order to water the plants. This engineering feat was unheard of in ancient times, and was a major accomplishment for the Babylonians.
HELPP!! The first leader of Egypt who helped to form a pan-Arab identity was
A.Gamal Abdel Nasser
B. Muhammad Ali Jinnah
C. Muammar al-Gaddafi
D. Jawaharlal Nehru
Answer: A. Gamal Abdel Nasser
1.
Explain Robespierre's quote. (don't copy it)
While tyranny thrives on keeping its subjects in the dark, freedom depends on educating them.
Who said what? Maximilien RobespierreThe National Guard was a pressing issue, and Robespierre spoke on it on December 5. Every man has the right to bear arms for self-defense, and every citizen has the right to bear arms for the defense of freedom and the survival of the common fatherland.
Which Robespierre speech is infamous?Let us be fierce and unyielding in our vengeance against scheming tyrants, unmoved by perils, patient in our labors, dreadful in our retaliation, and modest and watchful in our victories. Let us be kind to those who do good deeds, sympathetic to those who suffer, unyielding to those who do evil, and fair to everyone.
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This once-nomadic people settled in the old Edomite lands and developed a rich kingdom based on trade in the 5th century BC-1st century AD. They are best known for their phenomenal stone-work.
The Hebrew word for Edom is "red," and the Hebrew Bible links to the name of the founder, Esau, the eldest son of the Hebrew patriarch Isaac, who was "red all over" at birth.
Isaac gave his brother Jacob his birthright at the age of a young adult in exchange for some "red pottage." The Edomites are identified as Esau's ancestors in the Tanakh.
Edom flourished as a result of own advantageous location on the trade route connecting Arabia with the Mediterranean and the copper industry at Ezion-Geber.
After the Nabataeans' conquest of Edom and Moab, the Edomites moved to southern Judaea and became known as Idumaeans in the New Testament.
The nomadic raiders Shasu and Shutu, who are recorded in Egyptian records, may have been associated with the Edomites.
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What do you suppose Kent meant by “tyrannize over the minority”?
The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) are examples of. independent agencies.
Independent agencies are government entities that are independent of other branches of the US government.
Exploring the Role of Independent Agencies in the US GovernmentThey are tasked with a specific purpose and have the power to create rules, regulations and enforce them. Examples of independent agencies include:
The Federal Communications Commission (FCC).The Federal Trade Commission (FTC).The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) are independent agencies of the US government because they are responsible for specific tasks that are unique and separate from other branches of the government. NASA is responsible for space exploration and aeronautics research and development, while the EPA is responsible for protecting human health and the environment by creating and enforcing environmental regulations. Both agencies have the power to create and enforce rules and regulations in order to fulfill their duties. As independent agencies, they are not under the control of other branches of the government and are able to act independently when carrying out their tasks.
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By 2050, it is projected that the composition of older Americans will be
Answer: The global population is getting older: The number of people 65 and older is projected to triple by mid-century, from 531 million in 2010 to 1.5 billion in 2050. In the U.S., the population of seniors is expected to slightly more than double, from 41 to 86 million.
compare and contrast socialism, communism
Answer:
Both communism and socialism are political and economic philosophies that support common ownership and management of the means of production. However, there are some significant variations between the two. Here are some concrete instances:
The ultimate goal of socialism is to create a more equal distribution of wealth and resources, while the goal of communism is to create a classless society where everyone works and shares resources according to their abilities and needs.
Under socialism, the government typically plays a large role in managing the economy and redistributing wealth, while in communism, the government controls all property and resources and makes decisions about their allocation and use.
Socialism often allows for a mixed economy with some elements of a market system, while communism aims to abolish the market and have the government make all economic decisions.
Socialism prioritizes collective well-being over individual freedoms, while communism seeks to eliminate social classes and promote individual freedoms.
Which provision of the treaty of Versailles didHenry Cabot Lodge oppose?
Senator Henry Cabot Lodge of Massachusetts was one of the most vocal opponents of the Treaty of Versailles in the United States. He particularly opposed the provisions of the treaty related to the League of Nations. Lodge believed that the League would erode American sovereignty and limit the country's ability to act in its interests. He also believed that the League was too closely tied to the victorious Allies and would not be effective in preventing future wars. As a result, Lodge led the opposition to the treaty in the Senate and helped prevent the U.S. from ratifying it.
Which of the following pairs of immigrant groups were most prominent in the construction of the first transcontinental railroad?Chinese & IrishIrish & JapaneseChinese & JapaneseChinese & Italians
The immigrant groups Chinese & Irishirish were most prominent in the construction of the first transcontinental railroad.
Hence, option (a) is correct choice.
The first transcontinental railroad in the United States was built with the help of a diverse group of immigrants, including Irish, Chinese, and Central European laborers. The Chinese, on the other hand, were the most visible immigrant group among the workers. They made up a sizable portion of the workforce and made significant contributions to the railroad's construction. The Chinese workers were known for their hard work and perseverance, and they were critical to the project's success. They worked long hours in difficult conditions, frequently encountering racial discrimination and dangerous working conditions. Despite these obstacles, the Chinese workers persevered and contributed to the construction of one of the greatest engineering feats of the nineteenth century.
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the 1964 mass movement in turnagain heights, anchorage, alaska, is an excellent example of a _____ , because it involved the failure of weak clays at depth. these clays liquefied and flowed, causing the breakup of the overlying, more coherent layers.
The 1964 mass movement in Turnagain Heights, Anchorage, Alaska is an example of a soil liquefaction event because it involved the failure of weak clays at depth. these clays liquefied and flowed, causing the breakup of the overlying, more coherent layers.
Soil liquefaction refers to the phenomenon in which loose, saturated soils temporarily lose their strength and stiffness due to intense ground shaking or vibration. This results in the soil behaving like a liquid instead of a solid, causing the soil to flow and the ground to settle or sink.
In the case of the 1964 mass movement, the failure of weak clays at depth caused the liquefaction of the soil, leading to the breakup of the overlying layers and causing significant damage to the area.
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Byron goal had always been to complete in the Olympics as a runner
Byron's goal was to run in the Olympics. He longed to a light Olympic race.
What does a goal means and its importance?We all know that setting goals is important, but we often underestimate their significance as we go through life. Setting goals does not have to be tedious. There are numerous benefits and advantages to setting goals for yourself. Setting goals helps to trigger new behaviors, guide your focus, and maintain momentum in life.
Goals also help to focus your attention and promote a sense of self-mastery. Finally, you can't manage what you don't measure, and you can't improve on something you don't manage properly. Setting goals can assist you in accomplishing all of this and more.
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which of the following resulted from the introduction of new, effective birth control measures in north america beginning in the early 1960's?
Among the given, "It allowed people to easily limit the number of children they had and to space their births" resulted from the introduction of new, effective birth control measures in North America beginning in the early 1960s.
Hence, option (c) is the correct choice.
Acculturation is what occurs to an entire society when alien features spread widely and significantly replace established cultural patterns. Native American civilizations have been substantially acculturated after centuries of unrelenting push from European Americans to embrace their methods.
The replacement of fire and stone tools with contemporary technology instruments such as electricity and other sophisticated equipment is an example of cultural shift.
Cultural change may be caused by a variety of factors, including the environment, technological advancements, and interaction with other cultures. External influences on cultures include interaction between societies, which can result in social shifts and changes in cultural traditions.
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The missing option may be:
(a) It allowed people to easily limit the number of male they had and to space their births
(b) It allowed people to easily limit the number of female they had and to space their births
(c) It allowed people to easily limit the number of children they had and to space their births
(d) All of the above
According to Enlightenment thinkers is an agreement in which people give up some of their freedoms in return for government protection. A. the social contract B. popular sovereignty C. separation of powers D. natural rights
Answer:
A. The social contract
According to Enlightenment thinkers, the social contract is an agreement in which people give up some of their freedoms in return for government protection. The idea is that individuals agree to relinquish some of their natural rights in exchange for the protection and security provided by government. This concept was developed and popularized by philosophers like John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau, who believed that government should be based on the consent of the governed, and that individuals had the right to revolt against unjust governments.
why is it important for individuals to keep first hand accounts of history such as anne frank diary
The answer is, The reason to keep first-hand accounts of history is to acknowledge the events later on in life.
When she was discovered, what happened to Anne Frank?During the takeover of the Netherlands in 1942, Jewish Anne Frank sought refuge from the Nazis. She was found two years later. In the Bergen-Belsen detention camp, she passed away in 1945.
How was Anne Frank apprehended?Anne wrote her last entry in her diary on August 1st, 1944. The Nazi Gestapo showed up three days later, ending 25 months of isolation. Two of the Christians who had assisted in providing shelter for Anne and the others were also detained after they were turned in by an unidentified informant.
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Who was considered a citizen in Athens?
A. Free adult men and women
B. All free people over the age of 15
C. Free adult men
D. Landowning adult men
Answer:
In Athens, only free adult men were considered citizens. Women, children, and slaves were not considered citizens, and were not allowed to participate in any political activities or decisions. However, in the 5th century BCE, free adult men were granted the right to vote and participate in public affairs.
Magellan's great achievement was being the first person to circumnavigate the globe". To what extent do you agree with this statement?
Answer: I agree with this statement to a large extent.
Explanation:
Ferdinand Magellan, a Portuguese explorer, led the first expedition to circumnavigate the globe and successfully completed the journey. This was a significant achievement as it proved that the Earth was round and that it was possible to sail around it. The journey took three years and was an important step in the exploration of the world and the expansion of trade routes.
