in which system does all the power reside in the central government?

According to Freud, the ego is governed by the  reality principle. The ego grows to act as a mediator between the id's perceptions and the outside physical situation.

Based on the demands of reality, the ego finds sensible solutions to the demands,  compromising or delaying pleasure. The feeling of identification called as ego, it enables people to feel a sense of continuity and sameness in who they are and how they act in response to that notion. The only component of the knowing psyche is the ego. It is something that an individual is aware of while examining oneself, and it is what they typically attempt to reflect towards everyone else. The ego grows to act as a mediator between the id's perceptions and the outside physical situation.

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The act, signed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on March 9, 1933, was intended to restore public trust in the nation's financial system following a weeklong bank vacation.

On March 9, 1933, a draft bill drafted by the Treasury department during Herbert Hoover's administration was passed. The new law authorized the Federal Reserve Banks to issue extra money on good assets in order for banks that reopened to be able to answer any genuine call.

The Emergency Banking Act, an amendment to the Trading with the Enemy Act of 1917, was introduced to a joint session of Congress on March 9, 1933, and passed the same evening amid chaos and uncertainty as over 100 new Democratic members of Congress swept into power determined to take radical steps to address banking failures and other economic malaise.

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Nepalese vote in the parliamentary and provincial elections to choose a new government.

The new constitution passed in 2015 declared Nepal a federal state with three levels of government:

1. Federal

2. Provincial

3. Local

Currently, three electoral systems are used:

1.  parallel voting for the House of Representatives

2.  provincial assemblies

3.  Single transferable vote for National Assembly and first past the post for local elections.

The Election Commission of Nepal is formed of 5 Election Commissioners, one is Chief Election Commissioner and acts as the chairperson.

The Election Commission conducts, directs, supervises, and controls the elections for the President, Vice-president, Federal Parliament, State Legislature, and local bodies.

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The overriding plate "clings" to the subducting slab, which causes strain to increase > Slip happens, the overriding plate shifts back into place, and a substantial portion of the seabed is moved > At the sea's surface, a bulge of water forms, spreading out as waves.

The massive solid rock slabs known as tectonic plates, which fit together like jigsaw pieces, make up the surface of the Earth. These plates are constantly moving and colliding where the plates meet.

Any of these faults have the potential to produce tsunamis, but reversal fault earthquakes are the most common and greatest producers of tsunamis. Tectonic plates clash in subduction zones, where one is pushed beneath the other, and this causes earthquakes that cause tsunamis to occur more frequently there. The water above the ocean floor changes elevation in response to this. The beginning of a tsunami is caused by the water's up and down motion as it tries to find its balance.

Not all earthquakes result in tsunamis. Location, magnitude (size), and depth are three important aspects of earthquakes that affect the creation of tsunamis.

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The term used to describe certain fundamental principles of international law that cannot be altered by custom or practice is Jus cogens .

What does international law mean by restricted immunity?

Later, when limited immunity was introduced, some laws—such as those relating to torts, human rights violations, and business and transactional matters—were made to fall outside the scope of state immunity.

                                     Even now, when public servants are found guilty of a crime, they attempt to use state immunity as a defense.

What does sovereign immunity mean when laws conflict?

 State immunity, often known as sovereign immunity, is a crucial component of the national laws of numerous states all over the world. It is founded on the notion of the sovereign equality of the states, which holds that no state has the authority to challenge the conduct of another state in accordance with the standards of international law.

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Practical intelligence would be most needed to: A. understand the needs of family members.

Sternberg defines practical intelligence as intelligence that enables people to function well in the physical world and solve technical challenges. Interpersonal negotiation skills are an example of practical intelligence. "Street smarts," also known as practical issues.

These abilities, widely recognized as practical intelligence, allow individuals to learn to and shape their surroundings by drawing on prior knowledge and employing prior skills. Students can understand a task, recognize what must be done, and complete it using practical intelligence.

Sternberg's concept of practical intelligence is sometimes referred to as "street smarts." Being practical means that you use your knowledge and experiences to find solutions that work in your daily life.

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Pressure from others can create an ethical dilemma by putting an individual in a situation where they are forced to choose between conflicting values or principles.

An ethical dilemma is a situation where a person is faced with a decision that involves conflicting values, principles, or interests. Such situations can be complex and challenging, as they often require individuals to weigh the potential consequences of their actions and make difficult choices that may have significant ethical, moral, or legal implications. Examples of ethical dilemmas can range from personal decisions about honesty, fairness, and loyalty to professional choices about conflicts of interest, confidentiality, and social responsibility. In some cases, ethical dilemmas may arise from external pressures or circumstances, such as pressure from superiors or peers, cultural or societal norms, or conflicting legal or ethical standards. Resolving ethical dilemmas often requires careful reflection, government consultation with others, and a willingness to take responsibility for one's decisions and actions.

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It seems that the prompt is asking for a general response and not providing a specific study for analysis. So, I'll provide a sample clinical question that we can use as an example:

Clinical question: Does cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) improve symptoms of anxiety in adults compared to no treatment.

Population: The population in this clinical question would be adults who experience symptoms of anxiety.

Intervention: The intervention being studied is cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT).

Comparison: The comparison being made is between CBT and no treatment.

Outcome: The outcome being studied is the improvement of symptoms of anxiety.

Time: The study doesn't mention a specific time component.

The study was done to investigate the effectiveness of CBT in treating symptoms of anxiety in adults. The researchers used a randomized controlled trial design where participants were assigned to receive either CBT or no treatment. The study found that CBT was more effective than no treatment in improving symptoms of anxiety in adults.

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A student with an internal focus of control is likely to believe that they have control over the events in their life, including the outcome of their actions.

Here are some possible explanations for a poor grade provided by a student with an internal focus of control:

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Assessment of the relative influences of our genes and environment on our individual differences would be the primary focus of the behavior genetics perspective.

Rather than focusing on inward processes like cognition, this strategy emphasizes taught behaviors. To put it another way, behavioral psychologists study psychology through perceptible behaviors and deeds. Psychology views all conduct as having been learned or acquired from birth.

Studying how genes and environment interact to affect behavior is known as behavioral genetics. Further knowledge about the mechanisms by which the environment influences behavior can be gained by looking at genetic influence. The self-categorization theory and social identity theory, which are both interrelated theories that strive to explain how our group memberships affect our attitudes, feelings, and behaviors, are both incorporated into the social identity approach.

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Option A is correct, All of the answers regarding the role of a specific brain structure in behavior.

Cognitive psychologists, often known as brain scientists, investigate how the human brain functions, including memory, thought and learning. To study how we interpret events and make judgments, we use psychological science. Placing detectors in the brain to analyze the reactions of certain neurons is one method, which is mostly employed with animals. In the visual cortex, there are certain neurons known as feature detectors that recognize movement, lines, edges, and even faces, according to research using these methods.

Applying transcranial magnetic stimulation to the brain region of interest, studying animals with damage to the brain region of interest, and studying patients with damage to the brain region of interest are the role of a specific brain structure in behavior, which a researcher can study.

Therefore, all of the above answers are correct.

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Explanation:

The statement "If the individual is healthy, the family is healthy, if the family is healthy, the society is healthy. If the society is healthy, the country becomes prosperous." is a commonly held belief and has some truth to it. A healthy individual can contribute positively to their family by providing emotional and physical support. A healthy family can then create a positive environment and provide support for its members, leading to a healthy society. A healthy society, in turn, can contribute to the prosperity of a country through increased productivity and a stable community.

However, it's important to note that this statement oversimplifies the complex relationship between health, family, society, and prosperity. There are many other factors that contribute to a country's prosperity, such as its economy, political stability, and access to resources. Additionally, health is not always within an individual's control, and the same goes for families and societies. Despite these limitations, promoting health at the individual, family, and societal levels can contribute to overall well-being and prosperity.

-Businesses lacked regulation and distorted politics. Power and wealth were not shared fairly. Unchecked urbanization was creating issues for society.

What disaster did the United States confront, in the opinion of progressives?

Progressives worked to address challenges such rapid urbanization, immigration, governmental corruption, and the high concentration of industry ownership in monopolies. They were alarmed by the spread of slums, poverty, and what they perceived to be forced labor.

What is unevenly allocated in society?

The unequal distribution of money and opportunities among distinct socioeconomic groups is known as economic inequality.

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Answer:

C.

Explanation:

People lost their homes, and they struggled to purchase food in order to survive.

Food and shelter are basic needs.

The practice of celebrating birthdays is believed to have originated in ancient Egyptian culture, around 3000 BC.

However, the ancient Egyptians did not celebrate the birthdays of ordinary people, but rather the birthdays of pharaohs and gods. The ancient Greeks are also credited with celebrating birthdays, which they called "genethlios". The Greeks believed that each person had a protective spirit or daemon that was present at birth, and that this spirit was responsible for the person's fate. The genethlios celebration was a way of honoring this spirit and seeking its protection for the coming year. In early Christian culture, birthdays were not widely celebrated, as they were seen as a pagan practice. Instead, the focus was on celebrating the day of a person's death, which was believed to be the day when they entered into eternal life. However, in the 4th century AD, the Christian church began to adopt the practice of celebrating the birth of Jesus, and this gradually led to the wider acceptance of birthday celebrations. Today, birthday celebrations are a common practice in many cultures around the world, and they are often associated with gift-giving, parties, and special rituals or traditions. The specific customs and traditions associated with birthday celebrations can vary widely depending on the culture and the individual family or community. However, the basic idea of celebrating the anniversary of a person's birth is a universal one that has been observed in various forms throughout human history.

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Cadbury, a well-known candy company, produced the first heart-shaped box of chocolates in 1861.

Richard Cadbury, the son of the company's founder, John Cadbury, designed the box as a container for Valentine's Day gifts. The boxes were decorated with intricate designs and romantic imagery, and they quickly became popular as a symbol of love and affection. The heart-shaped box of chocolates became an instant hit among customers and soon became a Valentine's Day tradition. Cadbury's innovation revolutionized the way people expressed their love on Valentine's Day. Today, many candy companies produce heart-shaped boxes of chocolates for Valentine's Day and other special occasions. These boxes often come in a variety of sizes and are filled with different types of chocolates, from creamy truffles to crunchy nut clusters. They are a popular gift choice for couples, family members, and friends on Valentine's Day, birthdays, and other special occasions. The heart-shaped box of chocolates remains a classic symbol of love and a testament to Richard Cadbury's creativity and innovation in the candy industry.

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Abraham had his faith in God credited to him as righteousness because of it. When a guy works nowadays, his pay is credited to him as an obligation rather than as a gift.

However, the guy whose only labour is to trust God to justify the wicked is credited with righteousness because of his unwavering faith in God. He now cites Old Testament Scripture as his basis and uses Abraham as a model. The Bible claims that Abraham was not justified by his deeds, or by what he did. Instead, God declared Abraham to be righteous both for his belief and for his belief (Genesis 15:6). Abraham was able to stand before God justified because of his confidence in God, not because of his own works. Paul presented the Christians in the area with the same reasoning.

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While the free exercise provision plainly gives individuals the right to practice as they like, the establishment clause prohibits governments from having an official religion. Although they do so in different ways, the two provisions together safeguard religious freedom.

The two First Amendment clauses that address religion are the Establishment Clause and the Free Exercise Clause. It is against the Establishment Clause for the government to "establish" a religion.

According to the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment, no law may be passed "respecting an establishment of religion." This clause forbids the government from favoring one religion over another unfairly, as well as from designating any specific faith as its official religion. All people's religious practices and beliefs are safeguarded under the free exercise clause to some extent.

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Active listening is paying close attention to a speaker, comprehending what they're saying, responding to and reflecting on what's being said, and storing the knowledge for later use.

The remembering stage of the listening process happens when the audience categorizes and maintains the information obtained from the speaker for future access. Memory, as a result, permits the person to save knowledge about people, items, and events for later recollection. Listening for information: When people are attempting to learn, they utilize informational listening (or informative listening).

Listening for understanding was created for Mental Health WorksTM to bridge the gap between active listening and responding when someone is in crisis. When someone is being courteous and attentive, active listening is a frequent method.

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One of the most popular online activities social networking and one of that poses the greatest risk to your privacy online gaming .

Pros of social networking:

1.you get to meet old friends

2.Communicating with someone far away from you

3.It teaches you how yo be social

4.when you need help you can easily contact friends

5.faster and easier communication

Cons of social networking:

1.it can link to other ads witch are

not wanted

2.viewing of unwanted pictures

3.receiving of spam

4.fraud

5.cyber bullying

Signing up for social media is a big choice and you need to make sure your prepared for the cons of social media.. Its a good way to interact with family and friends who live far away from you, and after school. There are also some websites that are directly for Homework where teenagers can communicate and help each other.

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During this century, battles were fought for abolition, temperance, jail reform, restrictions on child labor, women's suffrage, and other significant causes.

Which reform movement throughout the 1800s do you think was the most important?

Without a question, the struggle to abolish slavery was one of the most effective reform initiatives. Quakers and many other religious groups in New England believed that slavery was an evil that needed to be eliminated from society. They pursued those who profited from the slave work force.

What were the two main reform movements during the 1800s?

These movements were influenced by the Second Great Awakening, a religious resurgence in the early 1800s. The two most important reform movements in American culture were the abolitionist movement and the women's rights movement.

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The election in which voters choose candidates who will run on the party label in a general election is called a primary election or simply a primary.

In a primary election, voters affiliated with a political party are given the opportunity to choose their party's candidates for various offices, such as president, governor, senator, or member of Congress. Primary elections can be open, where any registered voter can participate, or closed, where only registered members of a political party can participate. The candidates who win their respective party's primary election then go on to compete in the general election, where voters from all parties choose among the candidates running for a particular office. Primary elections are an important part of the political Research process in many countries, including the United States, where they play a crucial role in shaping the political landscape and determining which candidates will ultimately hold office.

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A sociologist would counter the claim that socialization only occurs during infancy by arguing that socialization is a lifelong process that occurs throughout an individual's life.

While it is true that infancy is a crucial period for developing socialization skills, socialization continues to occur throughout childhood, adolescence, and adulthood. During childhood, socialization occurs through interactions with family members, peers, and teachers, as well as through exposure to media and other cultural influences. In adolescence, socialization becomes more complex as individuals navigate changing roles and relationships within their social networks. During adulthood, socialization continues as individuals adapt to new environments, such as the workplace or a new community.

In summary, socialization is an ongoing process that continues throughout an individual's lifetime and is shaped by various social and cultural factors at different stages of life.

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In 1964, Motley became the first Black woman elected to the New York State Senate. In 1965, she was chosen to serve as the Borough President of Manhattan, being both the first woman and the first Black American to do so.

In 1966, President Johnson made her the first Black woman to serve on a federal court bench. As his law clerk, she supported Thurgood Marshall in the lawsuit Brown v. Board of Education. In addition to being the first African-American woman appointed to the federal bench, Motley served as a district judge for the Southern District of New York.

Brown v. Board of Education's initial complaint was written by Constance Baker Motley, the first female attorney of LDF, who also assisted in the beginning of the legal defense tactics.

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It's important to note that while natural factors may cause these crises, they can often be compounded by human actions or policies. Based on my knowledge cutoff of 2021, the crises that can arise from natural causes are:

Terrorism and geopolitical tensions are typically caused by human actions and are not considered natural factors.

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Social learning theorists is the right answer.  These psychologists advocate for an understanding that is placed between different psychoanalytic or behavioral methods.

So , the correct option is A;

Social learning theorists mix these multiple techniques rather than relying just on thought processes or behavioral reactions. Psychologists have examined or sought to improve individual performance based on conscious or unconscious thought patterns, reinforcing or rewards, and physiological factors.

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Christian is most likely experiencing academic stress or test anxiety. Academic stress refers to the emotional and physical responses that individuals experience when they perceive the demands of their academic environment as exceeding their ability to cope with them effectively.

Test anxiety is a specific type of academic stress that is associated with feelings of apprehension or dread in anticipation of an exam or other evaluation.

The fact that Christian is feeling overwhelmed by the amount of material on the review sheet suggests that he may be experiencing stress or anxiety related to the upcoming exam. This can lead to a range of physical and emotional symptoms, such as nervousness, irritability, difficulty concentrating, and sleep disturbances.

It may be helpful for Christian to take steps to manage his stress and anxiety, such as breaking the material down into smaller, manageable sections, seeking support from his study group or instructor, engaging in relaxation or mindfulness techniques, and maintaining a healthy lifestyle with regular exercise, sleep, and balanced nutrition.

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A small portion of a larger religious group that usually has a different view than those in the majority_A sect

A sect is a religious, political, or philosophical belief system that is typically an offshoot of a larger group. Although the term was originally used to describe religiously distinct groups, it now refers to any organization that separates from a larger one to follow a different set of rules and principles. Sects are typically formed as a result of the subgroup's and/or the larger group's perception of heresy.A sect is an organized tradition in Indian culture.

The word sect is derived from the Latin noun secta, which means "a way, road" and is a feminine form of a variant past participle of the verb sequi, to follow.

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The implicit method of testing memory is most likely to show signs of memory even in people who claim that they do not remember something at all.

The implicit memory is the memory of all those things/ events which happened without any extra effort. For example: Even after losing memory, one will not forget how to brush teeth, or the use of water, cooking etc. It is also called as non declarative memory. It is experiential and functional form of memory, which is saved as unconscious memory in the brain. It is based on emotional and somatic cell functions.

It is acquired by priming, procedural skills or through classical conditioning. Thus in implicit memory, the person remembers certain things even though they might not recall who they are or their family members/ relatives faces.

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