Lower-level managers are empowered to make decisions in a decentralized organization, which can increase motivation and job satisfaction.
What is motivation ?Motivation is the reason why humans and other animals begin, continue, or discontinue an activity at any particular time. Motivational states are typically viewed as internal forces that induce a desire to engage in goal-directed conduct.
The Three Kinds of Motivation
Extrinsic. Performing an action in order to achieve or prevent a specific result. Many of the things you perform every day are probably extrinsically driven. ...
Intrinsic. Internal motivation for success or a sense of purpose... Family. Motivated by a desire to provide for your family.
Motivation will assist him in achieving his personal objectives. Individuals who are motivated will be satisfied with their jobs. Individual self-development will benefit from motivation. Working with a dynamic would always benefit an individual.
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Dividends paid to common stockholders Blank______ be deducted from the payer's taxable income for tax purposes.
Dividends paid to common stockholders cannot be deducted from the payer's taxable income for tax purposes.
Dividends are property distributions that a business may give you if you own its common stock and hold shares of it. Corporations typically pay cash dividends to shareholders. They may, however, also get payment in the form of stock in another company or any other kind of asset. If you own a partnership, an estate, a trust, a S company, or another entity that is subject to corporate tax, you might also be eligible for distributions. A shareholder may be seen to have earned a dividend if a business pays a shareholder's debt, renders services to the shareholder, or grants access to the company's assets without adequately repaying the corporation. As a result, dividends can only be paid on outstanding common stock shares.
Dividends paid to common stockholders ______ be deducted from the payer's taxable income for tax purposes.
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At a price for which the quantity supplied is less than the quantity demanded, a __________ is experienced, which pushes the price __________ toward its equilibrium value.
At a price for which the quantity supplied is less than the quantity demanded, a shortage is experienced, which pushes the price upward toward its equilibrium value.
A shortage exists if the quantity of a good or service demanded exceeds the quantity supplied at the current price. Thus, this causes upward pressure on price.
An increase in demand, all other things unchanged, will cause the equilibrium price to rise and quantity supplied will increase. It is seen that a price below equilibrium creates a shortage.
Hence, when the quantity supplied is less than the quantity demanded, there is a shortage in economy, which pushes the price upward.
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Barbara is wanting to invest for her retirement. what is not something she needs to consider?
Barbara should consider the relative risk of the investment, the safety of the investment, the amount of money she is willing to invest and she could not need too know about the number of banks in her area.
What is Investing ?
Investing exists as an effective method to put your money to work and potentially build wealth. Smart investing may permit your money to outpace inflation and growth in value. The greater growth potential of investing exists mainly due to the power of compounding and the risk-return tradeoff.
Usually, you select to invest your funds for long-term financial objectives like retirement because you have a more extended time frame to recover from stock market fluctuations. If the financial goal exists short-term, say five years or less, it's usually smarter to park your money in a high-yield savings account.
Barbara should consider the relative risk of the investment, the safety of the investment, the amount of money she is willing to invest and she could not need too know about the number of banks in her area.
Hence, Option A is correct.
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The complete question is,
Barbara is wanting to invest for her retirement. What is NOT something she needs to consider?
A. the number of banks in her area
B. the relative risk of the investment
C. the safety of the investment
D. the amount of money she is willing to invest
Paraguay’s economy is afflicted by poverty and an absence of opportunities and advantages. However, a positive aspect of this situation is?
Paraguay's economy is afflicted by poverty and an absence of opportunities and advantages. However, a positive aspect of this situation is none.
The economy of Paraguay is a market financial system that is distinctly depending on agriculture products. In latest years, Paraguay's economic system has grown because of improved agricultural exports, especially soybeans. Paraguay has the monetary benefits of a young population and great hydroelectric energy.
Paraguay has been one of the poorest and most unequal nations at the continent for a long term. the total poverty rate — defined by using the world financial institution as those with an income of much less than $3.10 a day — in Paraguay rose in 2016 from 26.6 percent to 28.8 percent.
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An insurance company needs to obtain personal information from third part concerning an applicant which law do all insurers and their producers need to comply with?
An insurance company needs to obtain personal information from third part concerning an applicant which law do all insurers and their producers need to comply with Fair credit reporting act.
The Fair Credit Reporting Act, of U.S.A. is that allows customers the right to get knowledge on the substance, nature and sources of information collected on him and if already have any corrected information on him gets re-investigated.
The Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) is a that federal law which regulates the collection of consumers' credit information and access to their credit reports also.
It was passed in 1970 to address the accuracy, fairness and privacy of the personal information contained in the files of the credit reporting agencies.
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Managers need to be aware that ____________ groups can be a powerful force within their organization
If an oligopoly firm with market power that has saturated the market wants to increase sales?
It must decrease its price in order to sell more market power that has saturated the market wants to increase sales
What is oligopoly ?
An oligopoly is a market structure in the economy. The structure only has a small number of firms. Of these firms, none are a firm forerunner. This means that no single firm has more influence than any of the others on the market. The resulting power structure means that there are no advantages present, as well.
Some market structures that may seem more familiar are monopolies and duopolies. In monopolies, a single firm has what’s called monopolistic competition. This means that they are the only firm in the market, and that they are controlling it. This means that they control the entire market, and the barrier to entry prevents other firms from participating. A monopoly quantity, as the name implies, is singular.
Why does oligopoly stay stable ?
For an oligopoly to remain stable, competing companies have to see the benefit in cooperation. By collaborating, large companies in a market can increase their profits. As such, many companies tend to be more willing to cooperate with one another.
That may sound like price-fixing, though, right? Many companies will avoid blatant price-fixing through creative means. Historically, some have fluctuated their prices by following the phases of the moon. Others work together to define a price leader. Then, when the leader raises prices, all of the “competing” companies will follow their lead. This lets oligopolies avoid unethical practices such as price-fixing on paper, at the very least.
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In the context of recovering the term structure using indirect methods the term "parsimonious" means?
"Parsimonious" means it does not involve many parameters and therefore induces robustness and stability. The yield curve, also known as the term structure of interest rates, represents the interest rates of bonds of comparable quality but different maturities. A normal or upward-sloping yield curve results from the fact that yields climb with maturity.
The interest rate term structure shows parsimonious market participants' expectations for future interest rate adjustments as well as their evaluation of the state of monetary policy. The term structure of interest rates reflects both market participants' assessments of the state of monetary policy and their expectations for future changes in interest rates.
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Kirk has a physical impairment that requires him to use crutches when walking. to facilitate kirk’s physical development, his teacher should?
Kirk has a physical impairment that requires him to use crutches when walking. To facilitate Kirk's physical development, his teacher should: understand he may be more limited in the time that he can do physical activity.
Physical activity is the growth and development of both the brain and body during infancy and early childhood. PD is the growth and development of the brain and body, with the development of muscle control and body coordination.
Examples of physical development include the large muscle groups required for activities such as swimming, running, and skiing. Other muscle development occurs in muscles needed for specific tasks, such as: B. Cut, write, and show the paper. Sensory development includes changes in vision and hearing
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Following an active duty period of 45 days, when must an employee return to work or apply for reemployment?.
More than 31 days but less than 180 days. The employee must apply for reinstatement within 14 days after completion of military service.
How many days a year is active duty work?Types of Military LeaveAn employee can carry over a maximum of 15 days into the next fiscal year.
5 U.S.C. 6323 (b) provides 22 workdays per calendar year for emergency duty as ordered by the President, the Secretary of Defense, or a State Governor.
How many leave days can you carry over in the Army?A special leave accrual allows Soldiers who have served between March 11 and Sept. 30 of 2020 to carryover up to 120 leave days of leave into fiscal year 2021, doubling the normal carryover limit of 60 days.
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Palo Alto Networks URL filtering allows you to monitor and control the sites users can access, to prevent attacks by controlling the sites to which users can submit valid corporate estimates.
What do you mean by NGFW?The full form of NGFW is Next-generation Firewall. It is a network security device that provides abilities beyond a traditional, state-by-state firewall.
Moreover, another term used for next generation firewalls is New Generation Layer 7 firewalls. Layer 7 firewall / next generation firewall are the latest type of firewall created to be able to perform network protocols functions than those of layer 4 and 3(traditional firewall).
They are created to improve the network security from the stateful packet inspection and access control rules,to a more advanced network security to curb the activities and attacks from cyber hackers.
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A company rents a building with a total of 55,000 square feet, which are evenly divided between two floors. the total monthly rent for the building is $49,500. the company allocates $33,000 of total rent expense to the first floor and $16,500 of total rent expense to the second floor. how much of the monthly rental expense should be allocated to a department that occupies 10,000 square feet on the second floor?
the monthly rental expense should be $8,000
What is expense?An expense is defined as any item that necessitates the payment of money, or any type of fortune in general, to another person or organization in exchange for an item, service, or other category of charges. Rent is an expense for a tenant. Tuition is an expense for both students and parents.
The cost of manufacturing and operations is referred to as cost. Rent, utilities, and other set monthly expenses are examples of expenses. A cost is an estimated amount that people pay or spend when they go shopping. It can be precise, such as asking the showroom owner how much an Audi costs in America.
Given:
total monthly rent for the building is $49,500.
the company allocates $33,000 of total rent expense to the first floor.
$16,500 of total rent expense to the second floor.
To find: the monthly rental expense should be allocated to a department that occupies 10,000 square feet
solution:
The computation of the monthly rental expense allocated is shown below:
Rent allocated to 1st floor:
= $30,000 × 2 ÷ 3
= $20,000
There is 50,000 square feet i.e. equally divided between first floor and second floor. so 25,000 square feet for each floor.
Now
Rent allocated to 10,000 square feet:
= ($20,000 ÷ 25,000) × 10,000
= $8,000
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A process used to develop knowledge that allows an organization to understand the actions and intentions of threat actors and develop methods to prevent or mitigate cyberattacks is known as?
A process used to develop knowledge that allows an organization to understand the actions and intentions of threat actors and develop methods to prevent or mitigate cyberattacks is known as threat intelligence.
Information on threats intelligence that has been compiled, altered, examined, evaluated, or enriched to offer the appropriate context for decision-making processes. Threat intelligence provides in-depth information about attack-related URLs, domain names, files, and IP addresses. An organization can respond to security incidents and guard against current assaults using the information.
Cyber threat intelligence is knowledge, skill, and experience-based information about the occurrence and assessment of both cyber and physical threats and threat actors, with the goal of assisting in the mitigation of prospective assaults and damaging cyberspace occurrences.
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Good Eats, a gourmet food company, has developed its marketing strategy according to three market segments. It has different pricing and packaging strategies for consumers who buy regularly, for those who consume mainly on certain festive occasions, and for those who buy its products rarely and are willing to spend large amounts. Which basis for market segmentation is Good Eats primarily using in this scenario
If Good Eats, a gourmet food company, has developed its marketing strategy according to three market segments. behavioristic characteristics. The basis for market segmentation is Good Eats primarily using in this scenario is: behavioristic characteristics.
What is market segmentation?Market segmentation can be defined as a marketing strategy use by companies so as to focus on different target market after identify what each market segment consumer want and desire about a product is.
Most companies tend to make use of Market segmentation so as to meet the need of their customers, to reach their customers and to boost sales.
Therefore the basis for market segmentation is Good Eats primarily using in this scenario is: behavioristic characteristics.
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What is the basic accounting principle that supports the immediate recognition of a contingent loss?
Conservatism is the basic accounting principle that supports the immediate recognition of a contingent loss.
The conservatism principle in accounting is the general concept of recognizing expenses and liabilities as soon as possible when there is uncertainty about an outcome. It also supports the immediate recognition of a contingent loss.
Approaching your financial statements using conservatism accounting ensures that they are prepared with caution. The aim of this concept is to protect investors from potentially inflated revenues and assets, and not involving or taking unnecessary risks.
Hence, the immediate recognition of a contingent loss is supported by Conservatism principle.
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Wok around the clock, inc. , sells specialty woks. In the current year it expects to incur $620,000 in variable costs and $130,000 in fixed costs to make and sell 10,000 woks at $100 each. If wok around the clock accepts a special order from hard wok cafe to purchase 1,000 woks at $75 each plus $1,200 in shipping costs, how much would it make or lose on this special order?.
It would make a revenue of $750
What is revenue ?The total amount of income earned by the sale of goods and services connected to the principal operations of the firm is referred to as revenue in accounting. Commercial revenue is often known as sales or turnover. Some businesses make money by charging interest, royalties, or other fees.
The overall cost of making and distributing a product or service to consumers is referred to as the cost of revenue. The cost of revenue is disclosed in a company's income statement. It is intended to show the direct costs related with the goods and services offered by the company.
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What is the best way for a department supervisor to inform management that one employee outperforms other employees on the team, and deserves a pay increase?
The best way for a department supervisor to inform management that one employee outperforms other employees on the team, and deserves a pay increase is to provide details showing that the employee's performance is in the best interest of the company. Department Supervisors are seen in various companies where they fulfil tasks related to staff and its activity. Activities such as recruiting and training employees, appraising job results, allocating resources, and attending educational opportunities to improve job knowledge.
What is management?Management is the coordination and organisation of tasks to achieve a goal. Such organisatiinal activities include setting the organization's strategy and coordinating the efforts of staff to accomplish these objectives through the application of available resources.
Therefore, the correct answer is as given above.
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The radical view toward fdi argues that mne's extract ______ from the host country and take them back to their home country.
The radical view toward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) argues that multinational enterprises extract profit from the host country and take them back to their home country.
What is radical view toward FDI
The radical view linked its roots to Marxist political and economic theory. Radical writes debate that multinational companies dominate the host country’s economy and they considered that these companies are an instrument of imperialist domination. They think that these companies take profit from the host countries and don’t provide any benefit to the host countries. They also argue that multinational companies exploit the host countries’ resources and benefits.
Therefore, the radical view toward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) argues that multinational enterprises extract profit from the host country and take them back from their home country.
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You have hired 10 new temporary workers who will be with the company for 3 months. how can you make sure that these users can only log on during regular business hours?
You can make sure that the users can only log on during regular business hours by configuring account expiration in the user account.
The principle of least privilege (POLP) is an idea in computer security that limits users' access rights to only what is strictly required to do their jobs. Customers are granted permission to examine, write or execute only the documents or resources important to do their jobs.
The principle of least privilege is crucial because POLP protects structures by restricting the potential damage that may be caused by an unauthorized person getting access to a device. Improves consumer productiveness. only giving users required to get entry to finish their important tasks manner higher productiveness and less troubleshooting.
Whether at home or at a business, everybody has valuable equipment and belongings that need to be stored properly. Having access to manipulation in the region can ensure precisely that because it limits who has got admission to those assets, and restricts get entry to sure areas of a commercial enterprise or residence wherein valuables are stored.
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Jared wants to purchase property. One of the properties his agent shows him was formerly zoned for commercial use. It has a steep drop off at the back of the property, as well as some soft spots and mounds. Should Jared's agent recommend that he have a home inspector investigate it
The inference is that Jared's agent should recommend that he have a home inspector investigate it.
How to illustrate the information?From the information given, it was stated that Jared wants to purchase property anf that one of the properties his agent shows him was formerly zoned for commercial use.
Also, it has a steep drop off at the back of the property, and some soft spots and mounds.
Therefore, Jared's agent should recommend that he have a home inspector investigate it. This because the property may have been a waste disposal site.
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What are the implications of using the company-wide cost of capital when the firm has multiple operating divisions with different risk levels?
A company-wide rate would be determined from the average risk of the whole firm.
If a multidivisional firm uses a company-wide cutoff rate, this rate will be too high for low-risk divisions and too low for high-risk divisions. The firm will accept only bad high-risk projects and reject good low-risk projects.
It is therefore become necessary to estimate divisional cutoff rates which will reflect the risk of each division. In addition to this because this process involves political rivalries within the firm the approach of company wide rate is used to justify ,these rates must be as comprehensible as possible.
This issue is concerned with any firm with two or more divisions that differ in risk from each other. As each division considers different investment opportunities, it must use a cost of capital to evaluate the effects of expected cash flows in differing time periods. This interest rate is also called a "cutoff" rate.
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Using the same scenario as in number 2, your interviewer tells you that the game costs $1 to play and it has an expected value of 47 cents for every dollar spent. Use the following payouts to determine the expected value of the game. Do you agree with your co-worker?s assertion? roll sum of 19 sum of 17 sum of 15 sum of 13 doubles other winnings $5 $3 $2 $1 $. 5 $0.
Roll sum of 19 sum of 17 sum of 15 sum of 13 doubles other winnings $5 $3 $2 $1 $.5 $0.
What is Roll sum?The 12-month rolling sum is the total of the previous 12 months. As the 12-month period "rolls" forward each month, the amount from the most recent month is added and the amount from the previous year is deducted. As a result, a 12-month total has been carried forward to the new month.
Cumulative sums, often known as running totals, are used to show the total sum of data as it grows over time (or any other series or progression). This allows you to see the entire contribution of a specific measure across time.
The total number of possible outcomes is 36, which is equal to the total number of the first die (6) multiplied by the total number of the second die (6).
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The value of what is produced per worker, or per hour worked, is called ____________.
a) economic growth
b) gdp per capita
c) human capital
d) productivity
Productivity is the value of what is produced per worker, or per hour worked. Business risk is the potential for a firm or organization to have lower earnings or failure. A business risk is anything that the jeopardizes a company's ability to meet its financial goals.
Numerous variables may combine to the produced business risk. The damage from fire, flood, or other natural disasters are a few examples of hazards with uncertainty as their basis. sudden financial loss brought on by a recession or the failure of another business that owes you money. loss of the significant customers or suppliers.
Therefore, the correct answer will be option (d)
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For a sales promotion, the manufacturer places winning symbols under the caps of of all its soda bottles. If you buy a six-pack of soda. What is the probability that you win something?.
The probability that you win something will be 1.
What is an probability in statistics?
The probability serves as a gauge for how likely an event is to occur. It gauges how likely an event is. P(E) = Number of Favorable Outcomes/Number of Total Outcomes is the formula for probability.
Can the probability of an event be 1?
If the chance is 1, the event will occur. There would be nothing you could do to prevent a road traffic collision if the likelihood of one was 1. It will occur. In reality, probability connected to commonplace events ranges between 0 and 1.
Can a probability be negative?
Although a quasiprobability distribution permits a negative probability or quasiprobability for some events, the probability of the result of an experiment can never be negative. These distributions may be applicable to conditional probability or unobservable events.
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From the consumer’s perspective, the elements of an imc strategy can be viewed as being either.
From the consumer’s perspective, the elements of an IMC strategy can be viewed as being either Passive or interactive .
What are the elements of IMC?
the elements of an imc strategy can be viewed as being either.
6 Elements of Integrated Marketing Communications
Advertising: Advertisement is any paid form of non personal communication about a brand, organization, product, service or idea identified by a sponsor. ...Sales Promotion: ...Personal Selling: ...Direct Marketing: ...Public Relations: ...Internet MarketingWhat are the strategies of IMC?
The usual steps carried out in an IMC strategy include:
Traditional and online earned media.Advertising.Online marketing including email marketing.Content marketing and social media marketing.Thought leadership.Industry/Brand specific strategies.Learn more about IMC Strategies :
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A note receivable due in 11 months is listed on the balance sheet under the caption a.investments. b.long-term liabilities. c.current assets. d.fixed assets.
A note receivable due in 11 months is listed on the balance sheet under the caption current assets.
A note receivable is a written promise to receive money at a future date. The money is usually made up of interest and principal. When the note is due within less than a year, then it is considered a current asset on the balance sheet of the company the note is owed to.
A note receivable is also known as a promissory note. Notes receivable is an bookkeeping account used to track debt and payments from borrowers. Thus, notes receivable due within 11 months is listed on the balance sheet under current assets.
Hence, option C is correct.
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What do all processes have?
a. inputs and outputs
b. equipment and facilities
c. workers and managers
d. purchased materials and services
All processes have inputs and outputs.
Every process have five components namely:
Events: Events are the conditions which are necessary to exist for the process to be performed.
Tasks: Task is the smallest unit into which the activity can be broken down into smaller parts.
Decisions: There are certain decisions which may have to be taken as the part of a process.
Inputs: A process cannot function without giving inputs. The correct inputs are just like the correct food for the process. Just like eating unhealthy food makes people unhealthy, giving wrong inputs makes the process unhealthy as well as inefficient.
Outputs: The outputs from the process must be continuously checked. It will help in measuring the effectiveness and efficiency of the process and suggesting changes whenever required.
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What quantity will the sellers be able to sell after the imposition of the price floor?
If a price control makes production unprofitable or only slightly more lucrative than average, the amount supplied declines. A price limitation does not necessarily make output unprofitable or insufficiently profitable for all producers in a field.
Effects of a pricing floor. The government imposes a price floor to force consumers to pay manufacturers a minimum amount. In cases where the government feels that producers are obtaining an unjust amount, a price floor is created. With the sole purpose of aiding producers, price floors are imposed. Price floors do have certain negative market implications, though.
Price floor and pricing ceiling are both governmental measures of price regulation. But there is a limit or constraint on how low a price can be set for any good. Government-set minimum prices for specific goods and services are required by law in order to protect producers from receiving extremely low prices.
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How do corn products enter into the production of food what is the primary corn product used?
Corn products are used in the production of food as a result of regulations with in Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform 1996 Act that allow farmers to choose the crops they want to cultivate.
Corn production and evolution;The main feed grains are oats, barley, sorghum, and corn. With more than 95% of all feed grain use and production in the United States going to corn, it is the most important feed grain.
Corn is farmed on more about 90 acres of land, with the Heartland region producing the largest of the commodity.The majority of the harvest is employed as the primary source of energy in animal feed.A wide range of food and commercial items, such as starch, sugars, corn oil, drinking and commercial alcohol, and fuel ethanol, are also made from corn.Higher yields resulted from advancements in technology (seeded varieties, fertilizers, herbicides, and machinery), as well as in production techniques, which led to an increase in corn production over time.Increasing corn prices and incentives on producers to expand corn acreage are the results of a strong demand towards ethanol production. By altering the corn and soybean crop rotations, farmers have frequently expanded corn area while lowering soybean plantings.To know more about corn, here
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A firm's _________ is the symbolic embodiment of all the information connected with a product or service
