match the following terms and definitions

a segment that contains the information for making proteins

A complex molecule containing the genetic code

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The terms are not included in the question but their terms are:

Gene- a segment that contains the information for making proteins

DNA- A complex molecule containing the genetic code

Explanation:

All living organisms contains genetic material (containing genes) in their cells. A gene is a segment of DNA that encodes the information needed for the synthesis of certain functional products called PROTEIN. The genes undergo expression i.e. transcription into RNA and translation into protein. This protein is responsible for the phenotype living organisms exhibit.

The genetic material in most organisms is the DNA, which is a complex molecule and one of the two types of nucleic acids containing long polynucleotide chains. The DNA stores the genetic information needed for the expression of genes i.e. genetic code. The information are stored in the four nucleotide bases (Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine and Thymine) that constitutes the DNA.


Related Questions

At which point is crust neither created nor destroyed?
O island chain
O mid-ocean ridge
divergent boundary
O transform boundary

Answers

Answer:

transform boundary

Explanation:

At a transform boundary, crust is neither created nor destroyed. Therefore, option (D) is correct.

What is  transform boundary?

A transform boundary, also known as a conservative boundary or a strike-slip boundary, is a type of tectonic plate boundary where two plates slide horizontally past each other. Unlike convergent boundaries (where plates collide) or divergent boundaries (where plates move apart), transform boundaries involve plates moving alongside each other in opposite directions or in the same direction but at different speeds.

The movement occurs along a fault line, known as a transform fault. Transform boundaries are characterized by intense seismic activity, resulting in earthquakes. They can also cause the formation of prominent landforms, such as transform faults, fracture zones, and offset rivers or valleys. Examples of transform boundaries include the San Andreas Fault in California, which separates the North American and Pacific plates, and the Alpine Fault in New Zealand, separating the Pacific and Australian plates.

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How does digitizing images make it easy to transmit images?

Answers

Answer:

Digitizing means converting something into digital form.

Digitizing image means converting any image into digital format and the image will be organized into bits or pixel. The bits or numbers are then processed by a computer and output is generated as visible-light image,

There are several advantages of digitizing images and one cam easily tansmit images:

A digitizing image is saved in pixel or square, when computer processes teh pixel or square it gives the image. More number of pixel means better quality of image.The digitized image can be easily send or share in compressed form which takes less space in computer and without affecting quality.Digitized images helps to easily transmit real image without any blur effect.

Hence, digitizing image is common now a days to transmit images of better quality in easy way.

The table below shows the average yearly temp at Ute in four locations near an ocean.

Location A —> 31
Location B —> 23
Location C —> 18
Location D —> 48
Average yearly temperature in four locations near an ocean.

At which location is the density most likely to be the greatest

Location A
Location B
Location C
Location D

Answers

/D/ if not might be B

Answer:

C

Explanation:

How can light energy solve real-life problems?


Answers

Answer:

It helps us to see things.

It helps plants to make food and grow.

It is used in power satellites and space stations.

It is used in many electronic appliances.

The energy of light from the sun can be harvested to solar panels and can be used for domestic use since it is eco-friendly and cost effective too.

Explanation:

Light energy solves real-life problems in many ways, such as generating electricity, medical applications, agriculture, and communication, such as in light energy is used in fiber optic cables for high-speed data transmission.

What is the importance of light energy?

Light energy is used in various medical applications such as phototherapy for treating skin disorders, laser surgery, growing plants indoors using artificial lighting, and various entertainment applications such as stage lighting and laser shows. Light energy can be used to generate electricity through solar panels and provide lighting for homes, offices, streets, and other public areas, etc.

Hence, light energy solves real-life problems in many ways, such as generating electricity, medical applications, agriculture, and communication, such as in light energy is used in fiber optic cables for high-speed data transmission.

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Erosion is the process by which soil and sediments are moved by gravity, wind, and water. Erosion occurs naturally, but it can be accelerated by human activity. Which of these human activities most contributes to soil erosion? Group of answer choices A.biking on forest trails B.boating on a lake C.cutting down trees .D.fertilizing a lawn (its a science question)

Answers

Answer:

A.) Biking on forest trails will most contribute to soil erosion

Explanation:

The soil will move when the bike moves over the area, or it can stick to the wheels and move from one place to another.

What is the purpose of the part of the male reproductive system that is
highlighted below?

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Transfers sperm cells to the urethra

Answer:

Transfers sperm cells to the urethra

Explanation:

A P E X

What is the second most abundant element in the human body?
Select one:
A. carbon
B. methane
C. water
D. oxygen

Answers

water

Explanation:

cuz after blood , water is the next thing that follows

Answer:carbon

Explanation: water is the first abundant element in the human body and carbon is the second

What percent of the offspring will be white , if we cross two pink tulips? 100 % 25 % 50 %

Answers

25% I believe. This is assuming a “grandparent” was white. This white recessive gene has approximately a 25% chance of popping up two generations later.

Where does a fertilized egg spend most of its time?
A. In the uterus
B. At the cervix
a
C. In a fallopian tube
0
D. In an ovary

Answers

Answer:

A fertilized egg would spend most of it's time in A. the Uterus

(I think so)  

Explanation:


Which term describes the area of bedrock from which soil forms?

mineral deposit

B horizon

parent rock

A horizon

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

A. Horizon describes the area of bedrock from which soil forms.

hope it helps!

Acid rain can have a pH between 1.5 and 5.0. The effect of acid rain on the environment depends on the pH of the rain and the characteristics of the environment. It appears that acid rain has a negative effect on plants. The scale below shows the pH of normal rain. Provide the information requested below that should be included in a research plan to test the effect of pH on the early growth of bean plants in the laboratory. Construct a data table to organize the results

Answers

Answer:

Look at the graph I drew the answers are there...

Explanation:

Which pairs are MOST closely related?

A) dog and tapeworm
B) mushroom and tree
C) amoeba and bacteria
D) tapeworm and bacteria​

Answers

Answer:

C) amoeba and bacteria

Explanation:

Both are single celled organisms

The pairs that should be mostly close related are option c .amoeba and bacteria.

Relationship of  amoeba and bacteria:

Amoebas should be the same as bacteria. They both are considered to be the group of single-cell microbes. However, the amoebas should have the main difference i.e. they are eukaryotes it means in the DNA that should be contained in a structure which we called the nucleus.

Hence, option c is correct.

And, the rest of the options are incorrect.

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In the Calvin cycle, which of the following best describes the sources of the elements that combine to make sugar?


A. The carbon and oxygen from carbon dioxide combines with the hydrogen and oxygen in water taken in during the Calvin cycle to make sugar.


B. The carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen from stored sugars are reprocessed during photosynthesis to make new sugar molecules.


C. The carbon and oxygen from carbon dioxide combine with the hydrogen taken from water during the light-dependent reactions to make sugars.


D. The carbon that is taken from carbon dioxide during the light-dependent reactions combines with the hydrogen and oxygen in water to make sugars.

Answers

I think your answer would be c

In the Calvin cycle, the carbon and oxygen from carbon dioxide combine with the hydrogen taken from water during light-dependent reactions to make sugars. The correct option is C.

What is a Calvin cycle?

The Calvin cycle, also known as the C3 cycle, is a series of chemical processes used by plants to convert carbon dioxide and other chemicals into glucose.

RuBP is a straightforward five-carbon molecule that receives carbon from the atmosphere through the Calvin cycle processes. These processes utilize the NADPH and ATP created during the light reactions as a source of chemical energy. Glucose is the Calvin cycle's end result.

Therefore, the correct option is C. The carbon and oxygen from carbon dioxide combine with the hydrogen taken from water during the light-dependent reactions to make sugars.

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The deep ocean gets carbon from?-

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide from the atmosphere dissolves in the surface waters of the ocean. ... Photosynthesis by tiny marine plants (phytoplankton) in the sunlit surface waters turns the carbon into organic matter. Many organisms use carbon to make calcium carbonate, a building material of shells and skeletons

Answer:

Carbon from the atmosphere enters the ocean depths in areas of deep water formation in the North Atlantic and offshore of the Antarctic Peninsula. Where deep currents rise towards the surface, they can release “fossil” carbon dioxide stored centuries ago.

Explanation:

please help easy biology

Answers

The first on is joints the second one is contract the third one is pushy he fourth one is pairs the fifth one is pull the sixth one is contracts the seventh one is relaxed and the last on is tendons
Hopes this help sorry I took so long

Answer:The first on is joints.second one is contract.third one is pushy.fourth one is pairs.fifth one is pull.sixth one is contracts.seventh one is relaxed.last on is tendons

Sorry this took long for me to awnser

Using the graphic provide, identify the products of photosynthesis.

A) sunlight oxygen, water

B) sugar ( glucose ), oxygen

C) sunlight, water, carbon dioxide

D) sunlight,carbon dioxide, water

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation: The carbon dioxide enters the leaves of the plant through small pores called stomata. ... The plant uses sunlight as energy to perform this chemical reaction. Photosynthesis separates carbon dioxide and water — known as CO2 and H2O, respectively — into their individual molecules and combines them into new products.

Answer:

guys c) was wrong the answer was b)

Explanation:

Make a
claim about whether producers or primary
consumers would have a larger population
in an ecosystem. Support your claim with
evidence, and explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

The producers have a larger population, The population gets smaller every level by 10%.

Explanation:

How are the blunt and sharp pipettes

used in the cloning process?

(please answer in simple words i don't even understand the question)

Answers

Answer:

During the process of the type of cloning known as Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer (SCNT), once the nucleus is removed from the egg cell, blunt and sharp pipette both are used. The purpose of the blunt pipette is to hold the egg cell in position whereas the sharp pipette penetrates the cell to take the nucleus out by sucking it - a process known as "enucleation". This nucleus is discarded. Rather, this nucleus is replaced by a nucleus taken out from a somatic cell (same way as described before) of the same organism.

Hope that answers the question, have a great day!  

-Answer the question from the picture

-Answer this question correctly and fast

Answers

I believe the sharks are important because it keeps down over population

(I’m not sure it’s right sorry)

Answer:

yes i agree with him

Explanation:

What is the term for deep cold waters that replace warm surface waters?

Answers

Answer: This process is known as upwelling

Explanation:

When a cell suffers DNA damage, it activates a mechanism preventing damaged
cells from continuing to divide. What mechanism ensures this purpose?
O Apoptosis
O Cellular division
O Mitosis
O Meiosis

Answers

Answer:

A) Apoptosis, or the automatic death of a cell.

Explanation:

This is because the question asks what mechanism ensures/confirms the purpose of the mechanism where a cell prevents damaged cells from continuing to divide if it suffers DNA damage. In other words, how do we know the intent of the cell preventing damaged cells from continuing to divide is to prevent DNA damage? Well, it's apoptosis, which can be triggered if there is too much DNA damage.

which substance must a plant contain in order to conduct light reactions

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplast of the plant cell. Carbon dioxide, water, and the sun's energy are necessary for the chemical reactions of photosynthesis. The products of photosynthesis are glucose and oxygen.

Explanation:

that's the answer ♥

Answer:

chloroplasts

Explanation:

in order to go through photosynthesis (which basically needs light) you need chloroplasts which are in the plant cell to catch that light and turn it into glucose (plants food)

What factors might limit the growth of a goldfish living in a large pond?

Answers

Answer:

Predators, food chain, fights with males, toxic water, contamination, plastic

Explanation:

The large, grazing mammals typical of specific _______ biomes known as savannas include elephants, zebras, and giraffes.
A.
grassland
B.
desert
C.
taiga
D.
temperate forest

Answers

The answer is A: grassland. Savannah’s are known as grassland biomes

What is the term for a feature that allows an organism to survive better in its environment?

Answers

Answer:

adaption

Explanation:

the answer is adaptation

Which types of marine life will be hurt by increasing carbon dioxide levels?
1.Algae
2.Clams and Snails
3.Coral
4.All of the above

Answers

Clams and snails

They need Oxygen

Answer:

i think its 4

The p53 protein is a transcription factor that regulates a cell's progression through the cell cycle after DNA is damaged by ultraviolet ( UV ) radiation. The p53 pathway is shown in Figure 1.
Please answer this question! I will give brainliest!
Please note: p53 regulating image is for the entire problem, whereas part C image is only for part C.

(a) A skin cell completes one round of the cell cycle. Describe the products.
(b) Based on Figure 1, explain how p53 regulates the cell cycle in the presence of damaged DNA .
(c) Draw an X on the template in the space provided for your response to indicate the phase during which the replication of damaged DNA would occur.
(d) Based on Figure 1, explain how a mutation to p53 may lead to an increased risk of cancer.

Answers

Answer:

(a) Since skin cells undergo the process of mitosis, the product of one cell cycle is 2 identical daughter cells.

(b) The levels of p53 protein in the cell will rise in response to DNA damage. This will stop the cycle at one point to give time to the repair machinery to regain stability. As can be seen in the figure, CDK inhibitors have been produced which are responsible for halting the cell cycle.

(c) The S phase (synthesis phase) is when replication of damaged DNA would occur.

(d) p53 responds in one of 3 ways to an event of DNA damage: arresting the cell-cycle, apoptosis (programmed cell death), or repairing the DNA. If there has been a mutation in p53, neither of the three way would take place to prevent more copies of damaged DNA being made. A mutated p53 protein would no longer be able to suppress tumors.

Hope that answers the question, have a great day!

The cell cycle is the process in which a cell undergoes four phases of division to give rise to daughter cells.

(a) The skin cell is a type of somatic cell, which undergoes mitotic division. The products of the cell cycle will be two identical daughter cells.

(b) p53 is a transcription factor, which will halt the replication if any error occurs. CDK inhibitors are produced in the cycle, which regains stability and activates the repair mechanism.

(c) The synthesis phase or S phase of the cell cycle is the site where replication of the DNA occurs. It takes place after the G1 phase.

(d) p53 transcription factor can arrest the cell cycle, cause apoptosis, and repair the cell damage. The mutation in the p53 gene can work in any fashion to prevent more damaged copies of the DNA. The mutation in p53 will lead to tumors.

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1pt Which of the following statements about the female reproductive system is NOT true?
A. The vagina is also called the birth canal.
B. A fertilized egg cell will implant into the wall of the uterus.
C. The ovaries produce the female sex hormone, testosterone.
D. A sperm cell will fertilize an egg cell in the fallopian tube.

Answers

C., because females do not produce testosterone, only males.

What percent will have spots ?
25 %
0 %
50

Answers

About 50% will have spots

Describe the advantages of a four chambered heart compared to heart with two or three chambers

Answers

Four chambered heart keeps oxygenated and deoxygenated blood separate and has double circulation while three chambered heart has a single circulation. Two chambered heart only has single atrium and single ventricle
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Plz help with my work I really stuck on this A ball is thrown straight up from a cliff. The function f(x)= -4.9t^ + 17t +19 describes the height of the ball, in meters, as a function of time, t, in seconds. What is the maximum height of the ball? At what time is the height reached? Round your answer to one decimal place. Follow the steps to finish solving the equation -3x + 18 = 7x1. Add 3x to both sides to isolate the variable term.2. Divide both sides by 10.Xa Are the needs of people ever more important than the needs of animals and the planet? Why? GE buys back 300,000 shares of its stock from investors at $45 a share. Two years later it reissues this stock for $65 a share. The stock reissue would be recorded with a debit to Cash for:__________ a) $19.5 million, a credit to Treasury Stock for $13.5 million, and a credit to Additional Paid-in Capital for $6 million. b) $13.5 million, a debit to Additional Paid-in Capital for $6 million, a credit to Treasury Stock for $13.5 million, and a credit to Stockholders' Equity for $6 million. c) $19.5 million, a credit to Treasury Stock for $13.5 million, and a credit to Gain on Sale of Treasury Stock for $6 million. d) $19.5 million and a credit to Treasury Stock for $19.5 million. (5+23)4+(5x5) ? Highly appreciate it. :) 7. Which kind of grant-in-aid has to beapplied for?A. a categorical grantB. a project grantC. revenue sharingD. a block grant Ascorbic acid (H2C6H6O6), also known as Vitamin C, is a polyprotic acid found in fruit, tomatoes, potatoes and leafy vegetables. The pKa's of the ascorbic acid are pKa1 = 4.10 and pKa2 = 11.80 at 25 C. When ascorbic acid is titrated with NaOH and it takes 60.0 mL to remove all protons possible. In the titration curve, how many mL of NaOH are required to reach the first pKa? Another way of asking this is when presented with a titration curve of ascorbic acid where on the x-axis should one look (which volume of NaOH), if one wants to determine the first pKa? Which kind of living thing can make its own food? A carnivore B producer C consumer D omnivore, help! help me with this please I don't exactly get it True/False. Primary data are data that have been collected by someone else and are available to the researcher such as the Internet, books and newspapers or historical documents.TrueFalse The money that is promised to be paid in a promissory note is called the ______________.Question 7 options:a) Interest rateb) Payeec) Principald) Amount Whats the correct answer for this? a good 8th grade introduction about why should gun violence be stopped No es sano que los perros tengan en la sangre niveles altos de colesterol. Debido a que una dieta rica en grasas saturadas incrementa el nivel de colesterol, es plausible que los perros domsticos tengan niveles ms altos que los perros que pertenecen a una clnica de investigacin veterinaria. En consecuencia, los niveles de colesterol normales basados en los perros de la clnica pueden ser engaosos. Una clnica compar perros sanos de su propiedad con perros sanos llevados a la clnica para ser esterilizados. Los estadsticos de resumen de los niveles de colesterol en la sangre (en miligramos por decilitro de sangre) son los siguientes: GRUPO N PROMEDIO S Perros domsticos 26 n= promedio=193 s=68 Perros de la clnica n=23 promedio=174 s=44 what is one punctuation in poetry? to change the rhyme scheme , to change the meaning , to change the style or to change the pace ? Roger is fishing in the Math question down below Which word refers to the pattern or form of a poem ? True or False: Too much carbon in seawater prevents clams, snails, and othersea animals from growing their shells.