The correct match of the statements is:
A dog learns that if he sits when he is told he will get a treat: Pavlovian (classical) conditioningA dog learns that the sound of a garage door opening means her person has come home: Instrumental (operant) conditioningA puppy learns to go to the bathroom outside by watching an older house trained dog get praise after going outside: Social learningA type of learning known as classical conditioning takes place when a neutral stimulus starts to be linked to a meaningful stimulus and, as a result, gains the ability to evoke a similar reaction. Ivan Pavlov, a Russian physiologist, was the first to describe this kind of learning in the late 19th century after he noticed that dogs would start to salivate when they heard a bell that had previously been connected with the presentation of food.
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what do these headlines say about how the supreme court has addressed the principle of equality on which the untied states was founded
I'm sorry, but you haven't provided any specific headlines for me to analyze. The Supreme Court has addressed the principle of equality in various ways throughout history, and the impact of their decisions can vary depending on the specific case and context.
In general, the Supreme Court has had a significant role in interpreting and shaping the meaning of equality in the United States. Some landmark cases, such as Brown v. Board of Education and Loving v. Virginia, have advanced the cause of equality by striking down segregation and anti-miscegenation laws. On the other hand, other cases, such as Citizen's United v. Federal Election Commission, have been criticized for potentially undermining equality by allowing for unlimited corporate spending in elections.
Without specific headlines to analyze, it is difficult to determine how the Supreme Court has addressed the principle of equality in a broader sense.
What was the effect of the Great Migration?
*
Answer:
Explanation: The great migration created the first large, urban black communities in the north.
The U.S. military has personnel stationed in 140 countries. The military constitutes a ______________ when it is not welcomed by the residents.
Answer: counter culture
Explanation: I got it right
What is the social function of deviant behavior?
Answer:
Durkheim argued that deviance is a normal and necessary part of any society because it contributes to the social order. He identified four specific functions that deviance fulfills: Affirmation of cultural norms and values: Seeing a person punished for a deviant act reinforces what a society sees as acceptable or unacceptable behaviour. Clarification of right and wrong: Responses to deviant behavior help individuals distinguish between right and wrong. Unification of others in society: Responses to deviance can bring people closer together. Promoting social change: Deviance can also encourage the dominant society to consider alternative norms and values.
Explanation:
Has the North American Agreement on labor Cooperation has been highly effective in improving labor standards among Nafta nations?
The effectiveness of the North American Agreement on Labor Cooperation (NAALC) in improving labor standards among NAFTA nations has been a subject of debate.
Some studies suggest that the NAALC has been ineffective, as there have been continuing labor rights violations in the member countries. However, others argue that the NAALC has played a positive role in promoting labor standards, and that it has led to improvements in working conditions, labor rights, and wages in some sectors. Overall, the effectiveness of the NAALC remains a matter of interpretation and ongoing evaluation.
NAFTA is a trilateral agreement between Canada, the United States, and Mexico that came into effect on January 1, 1994. The NAFTA has been replaced by the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which came into force on July 1, 2020.
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Which of the following describes the Supreme Court's
reception of the New Deal?
A They didn't support the New Deal and prevented certain aspects of it from passing.
B They didn't believe that the New Deal was helping citizens to the best of its ability.
C They supported the New Deal and approved all of the bills that Roosevelt presented.
D They supported the idea of the New Deal but did not think it worked in practice.
Answer:
A.They didn't support the new deal and prevented certain aspects of it from passing
Explanation:Trust me
Why is the 15th century called the age of discovery?
Answer:
It is called the age of discovery because it began in 1400 to 1600. It was a period of time when the European nations began exploring the world. They found new travel routes the Far East, America, and India.
Explanation:
[tex]\huge\underline{\red{A}\green{n}\blue{s}\purple{w}\pink{e}\orange{r} →}[/tex]
The Age of Discovery also known as the early modern period, was a period largely overlapping with the Age of Sail, approximately from the 15th century to the 17th century in European history, during which seafaring Europeans explored, colonized, and conquered regions across the globe.
Hope it helps you~Which of the following training topics would be appropriate for a brokerage to offer to both new licensees and experienced salespeople?
a.How to develop a sphere
b.How to write a contract
c.The basic process for a transaction
d.What to do about structural defects
The training topic that would be appropriate for a brokerage to offer to both new licensees and experienced salespeople is (c) The basic process for a transaction.
While all of the topics listed may be relevant for real estate professionals to learn about, the basic process for a transaction is a foundational knowledge that all real estate agents need to understand, regardless of their experience level. Knowing the process of a transaction is essential to conducting business effectively and efficiently, and it is also important for ensuring that agents are in compliance with relevant laws and regulations. Topics like developing a sphere or dealing with structural defects may be more appropriate for specialized training, while writing a contract may be more relevant for experienced agents who have already mastered the basics of the transaction process.
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the book of malachi is structured around disputations in which the lord dialogues with his people in a series of questions and answers. True or False
Its True the book of Malachi is structured around disputations in which the lord dialogues with his people in a series of questions and answers.
True. The book of Malachi is structured as a series of disputations between the Lord and His people. It is made up of four chapters with a total of sixteen questions and answers in which the Lord calls out the people for their idolatry and disobedience, and then offers them hope in the promises of restoration and redemption.
Malachi is the last book of the Old Testament and is believed to have been written by the prophet Malachi around 450 BC. In it, Malachi prophesies the coming of the Messiah and the Day of the Lord, calls the people of Israel to repentance and faithfulness to God, and warns of the consequences of disobedience. He also speaks of God's love and justice and reminds them of His faithfulness and promises.
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The cocktail party effect in which a person can selectively listen to one out of many conversations is thought to involve ______.
The cocktail party effect, in which a person can selectively listen to one out of many conversations, is thought to involve attention and perceptual processing.
The brain is capable of filtering out unimportant sensory information and focusing on a particular stimulus, such as a voice in a crowded room. This process of selective attention involves the allocation of cognitive resources to the relevant stimuli, and the inhibition of irrelevant stimuli.
The ability to selectively attend to one conversation while ignoring others is thought to depend on the ability of the brain to process and segregate different sound sources based on their spatial and temporal properties, and to use higher-level cognitive processes to focus attention on the relevant source.
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According to our author, Augustine believes that “all political power rests on brute force” (p. 49). Why is this?
Augustine believed that due to human sinfulness and the fallen nature of the world, the use of force is necessary to maintain order and prevent chaos.
How does Augustine's view on political power differ from other political philosophers?Augustine's view on political power differs from other political philosophers in his emphasis on the inherently violent nature of political power. While other philosophers may see political power as something that can be used for the greater good or as a means of achieving justice, Augustine argues that all political power ultimately rests on the use of force. This view is rooted in his belief that humans are inherently flawed and prone to sin, which means that power will inevitably be abused if left unchecked. This sets Augustine's view apart from other philosophers who may have a more optimistic view of human nature and the potential for political power to be used for good.
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What is not a characteristic of ethnic identity?
Question 7 options:
1 language
2 geography
3 clan membership
4 age
_________________________________________________
Match the life expectancy to its country.
Question 10 options:
Rwanda
United States
Kenya
Sudan
1.
63 years
2.
62 years
3.
58 years
4.
78.5 years
7. Age is not a characteristics of ethnic identity. The correct option is option 4.
10. Life expectancy of the following countries is as follows.
Rwanda is 63 years
United States is 78.5 years
Kenya is 62 years
Sudan is 58 years.
What is life expectancy?Life expectancy is a statistical measure of the average time an organism is expected to live, based on the year of its birth, current age, and other demographic factors like sex. It is the average number of years of life a person who has attained a given age can expect to live. Life expectancy is a measure that is often used to gauge the overall health of a community.
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Which one of the following statements is NOT True concerning sociologists' understanding of deviance and crime?
Social control and social bonds theories contend that deviance is normal and it is conformity that needs to be explained.
Internal or voluntary control of deviance is accomplished through socialization.
According to strain theory by Robert Merton, American is a land of opportunity, everyone has a chance to get ahead in society, but some people prefer to use illegal means to achieve their goals.
Research shows that recidivism rate is lower among those who have families and close social ties.
Option3) According to strain theory by Robert Merton, American is a land of opportunity, everyone has a chance to get ahead in society, but some people prefer to use illegal means to achieve their goals.
Sociology is a social science that studies society, human social behavior, patterns of social interactions, social interaction, and cultural aspects of daily life. It employs a variety of empirical inquiry and critical analysis techniques. : 3-5 to build a foundation of knowledge on social order and change. : 32–40 While some sociologists perform research that can be immediately applied to social policy and welfare, others are primarily concerned with improving theoretical understanding of social processes and the phenomenological approach.
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Which one of the following statements is NOT True concerning sociologists' understanding of deviance and crime?
Social control and social bonds theories contend that deviance is normal and it is conformity that needs to be explained.Internal or voluntary control of deviance is accomplished through socialization.According to strain theory by Robert Merton, American is a land of opportunity, everyone has a chance to get ahead in society, but some people prefer to use illegal means to achieve their goals.Research shows that recidivism rate is lower among those who have families and close social ties.What are the 4 types of research methodology?
Data may be grouped into four main types based on methods for collection: observational, experimental, simulation, and derived.
The most popular definition of methodology is the study of research methodologies. Yet, the phrase can also refer to the methods themselves, as well as the philosophical examination of the underlying assumptions. A method is a methodical procedure for achieving a specific goal.
This goal is usually to uncover new knowledge or to validate pre-existing knowledge claims in the context of research. This usually entails several processes, such as selecting a sample, collecting data from that sample, and analyzing that data.
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the issues between the north and south prior to the civil war?????? HELP
ITS DUE TMR
The idea behind __________ is that in any society, morality demands that people receive what they are due (what is fair).
The idea behind distributive justice is that in any society, morality demands that people receive what they are due.
What is distributive justice?The socially just distribution of resources is the subject of distributive justice. Distributive justice emphasizes results in contrast to just procedure, which is concerned with the administration of the law.
The social sciences and philosophy have both given this topic a lot of attention. Distributive justice is a concept in social psychology that refers to how members of a group view the distribution of benefits and costs to be fair.
For instance, group members may believe that distributive justice has not been upheld when some employees put in more hours but yet earn the same compensation.
People frequently look to the behavioral expectations of their group to assess whether distributive justice has been achieved.
Distributive justice has been achieved if benefits and expenses are distributed in accordance with the established distributive norms of the organization.
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Which of the statements about the effects of the triangular trade are true and false?
The demand for natural resources led Europeans to take more and more American Indian land.
True
True – The demand for natural resources led Europeans to take more and more American Indian land.
False
False – The demand for natural resources led Europeans to take more and more American Indian land.
Britain created manufacturing towns in the Americas to make finished goods for Europe.
True
True – Britain created manufacturing towns in the Americas to make finished goods for Europe.
False
False – Britain created manufacturing towns in the Americas to make finished goods for Europe.
The population of enslaved Africans rose in the Caribbean.
True
True – The population of enslaved Africans rose in the Caribbean.
FalsE
True – The population of enslaved Africans rose in the Caribbean as a result of the triangular trade.
What is Triangle Trade?The Triangle Commercial, sometimes known as the Transatlantic Slave Trade, was a network of trade routes that grew between Europe, Africa, and the Americas from the 16th through the 19th centuries. The three trade routes from Europe to Africa, Africa to the Americas, and the Americas back to Europe are referred to as the "triangle."
The initial leg of the trade was carried out by European merchants who travelled to the African coast and exchanged African slaves for items including textiles, weapons, and wine. The Middle Passage, a cruel and horrific journey across the Atlantic Ocean to the Americas, was then used to convey the enslaved Africans. Enslaved Africans were sent to the Americas to work on plantations growing crops including tobacco, sugar, and
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Sociology (please help) :)
If an adult has an imaginary friend, a friend no one else is capable of seeing, hearing, etc., according to the Thomas Theorem, how should this individual be treated? Is this belief legitimate? How should we handle an individual with such beliefs (according to the Thomas Theorem)?
The Thomas theorem asserts that this person should be regarded with caution and empathy and that his beliefs are true, at least insofar as they serve as a foundation for his actions.
Describe the Thomas theorem?Depending on what they perceive to be true, people will behave appropriately. This implies that despite of the situation's potential illogicity, a person will act on it if they define it as genuine.Theorem is frequently used to cure delirious people.Keeping in mind that these people view their views as fact, this theory advises using care and sensitivity when speaking with them.As the Thomas theorem asserts that "the consequences of a circumstance are real as long as the guy in that scenario believes that they are real,"
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1. "In every election we vote for a candidate expecting that s/he would bring some positive changes in the Nation. But after each election none of the candidates stick to their promises and everything goes in vain " . This has become the thought of many people in our community. How would you motivate and explain to such people the importance of an election and why it is important to vote?
Answer:
it is because of our country is not completely down at least some development works are going on . we can motivate our people by giving them reasons
In the federalist No. 22 Alexander Hamilton refers to a circumstance which crowns the defects of our confederation
The current federal system has flaws in addition to those already mentioned.
What was defects of our confederation ?These flaws coupled with others of equal or greater significance render the system completely unsuited for managing the affairs of the Union.
All parties are permitted to be among those who desire the ability to control commerce. Little needs to be written in this location because the utility of such a power has already been anticipated under the first heading of our inquiry, in addition to the widespread conviction held over the matter.
In fact, it is clear from the most cursory glance that neither the interests of commerce nor the financial sector more strongly call for a federal oversight.
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The three reasons that the economy-wide price level and the level of real GDP move in opposite directions are
a.the Pigou effect, the foreign trade effect, and the real savings effect.
b.the foreign trade effect, Keynes's interest rate effect, and the price effect.
c.the Pigou effect, Keynes's interest rate effect, and the foreign trade effect.
d.the foreign trade effect, the government intervention effect, and the real savings effect.
The three reasons that the economy-wide price level and the level of real GDP move in opposite directions are the Pigou effect, Keynes's interest rate effect, and the foreign trade effect.
Option c is correct .
Arthur Cecil Pigou was an English economist who defined economics as the relationship between various economic variables such as consumption, wealth, employment and production in various economic situations such as inflation deflation etc. He considered economics to be the study of materialism in economics.
The Keynesian effect states that a cut in money wages and the resulting fall in prices will likely lower the interest rate, which will favorably affect investment demand. The Pigou effect observes the favorable effect of a cut in the money wage on consumption demand through an increase in the real value of the money balance.
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In 1998, a group applies for a permit to hold a rally. The local government denies the permit, claiming that the group has advocated publicly for violence and the rally is likely to be dangerous. The group sues, claiming the government has violated their rights under the First Amendment. If the case was to reach the Supreme Court, which standard would be most likely to be applied?
Answer:
Explanation:
If the case involving the denial of a permit to hold a rally by a group that has advocated publicly for violence was to reach the Supreme Court, the standard most likely to be applied would be the "time, place, and manner" standard.
Under the First Amendment, the right to free speech is not absolute and may be subject to reasonable regulation. In the context of a public rally or demonstration, the government has the right to regulate the time, place, and manner in which the speech takes place, as long as the regulation is content-neutral, narrowly tailored to serve a significant government interest, and leaves ample alternative channels for the communication of the message.
In this case, the local government's denial of the permit on the grounds that the group has advocated publicly for violence and the rally is likely to be dangerous would likely be considered a reasonable regulation of the time, place, and manner of the speech. The government's interest in ensuring public safety and preventing violence would be a significant government interest, and the denial of the permit would be narrowly tailored to serve that interest.
What do you think is the most important characteristics of a therapeutic recreation profession would be?
The most important characteristics of a therapeutic recreation are:
Empathy and compassionCreativityKnowledge and expertiseA therapeutic recreation profession has various vital aspects, but I believe the following are some of the most important:
Empathy and compassion: When therapeutic recreation specialists work with people who have impairments, diseases, or other obstacles, they must have empathy and compassion for their clients.Creativity: A therapeutic recreation profession entails creating and implementing activities and programs for clients that are engaging, fun, and therapeutic.Clients in therapeutic recreation settings may have complicated and shifting demands, and it is critical for therapeutic recreation providers to be flexible and adaptable in order to meet these needs.Finally, therapeutic recreation practitioners must have a solid basis of knowledge and skill in the areas of recreation, sports, and fitness.For such more question on therapeutic:
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Which of the following forms of political participation require citizens to spend a comparatively large amount of personal resources
1. since they were eligible for the draft, they should be eligible to vote
2. -literacy tests
-publicized list of voters
3. -Demonstrating for political causes
-Volunteering in a political campaign
4. -voting provides a political opinion only at a certain time
-voting is limited to what is on the ballot
Demonstrating for political causes and Volunteering in a political campaign is the forms of political participation require citizens to spend comparatively large amount of personal resources .
Option 3 is correct .
The political effectiveness of citizens can be expressed in many ways: through the media, the right to protest, petitions, and free and fair elections. Political participation encompasses a wide range of activities through which people develop and express their views on the world and its governance, and seek to participate in and shape the decisions that affect their lives.
Capacity building and learning, including increasing awareness and understanding of public institutions and how they work, so that citizens can better access the services they need and understand the limits and limitations of various public institutions, increasing trust and optimism.
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Governments that levy excessive taxes or require expensive permits from property holders are both examples of ______ action.
Governments that levy excessive taxes or require expensive permits from property holders are both examples of public action.
What exactly is the excess tax?
Excess Tax refers to the amount, if any, by which the TAX for the succeeding TAX Year exceeds the TAX for the TAX Base Year in any subsequent TAX Year.
What exactly is the concept of excess profit?In economics, abnormal profit, also known as excess profit, supernormal profit, or pure profit, is defined as "profit of a firm that exceeds what provides its owners with a normal (market equilibrium) return on capital." In turn, normal profit (return) is defined as the opportunity cost of the owner's resources.
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Where case studies are very _______ in their portrayal of individuals, correlational studies are relatively ______.
A. shallow; rich
B. rich; shallow
C. unkind; kind
D. kind; unkind
Answer:
B. rich; shallow
Explanation:
In a fern, the prothallus is the gametophyte.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
T
F
In a fern, the prothallus is the gametophyte, this is true
What stage is this in ferns?In ferns, the prothallus is indeed the gametophyte stage. Gametophytes are the haploid generation of plants, meaning they have half the number of chromosomes as the diploid sporophyte generation.
In ferns, the prothallus is a tiny, green, heart-shaped structure that produces both male and female gametes (sperm and eggs).
When a sperm fertilizes an egg, the resulting zygote develops into the sporophyte generation, which includes the familiar fern fronds that we often associate with ferns. The gametophyte stage, represented by the prothallus, is an important part of the fern's life cycle and plays a crucial role in reproduction.
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The 2017 Food and Health Survey indicated that after taste, ______ is now the number two reason why people choose the food they do.
The 2017 Food and Health Survey shows that the second most important factor influencing people's food choices after taste is convenience. This means that people are more likely to choose foods that are easy and quick to prepare and that fit into their busy lifestyles.
Other factors cited in the survey as important to food choices included price, healthfulness, and familiarity with the food. The 2017 Food and Health Survey conducted by the International Food Information Council (IFIC) Foundation is an annual survey aiming to assess Americans' attitudes and behaviors toward food and nutrition.
The survey is based on a nationally representative sample of over 1,000 adults in the United States and covers a wide range of topics related to food and health survey.
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under the silla kings,korea ___.
A.became part of china
B.made few cultural advances
C.was at peace and prospered
D.went to war against japan
please helpe as fast as you can
Answer: Under the Silla kings, Korea C. was at peace and prospered.
Explanation:
The Silla kingdom was one of the Three Kingdoms of Korea, along with Goguryeo and Baekje. During the reign of the Silla kings, the kingdom was at peace and enjoyed a period of prosperity, as evidenced by the development of a rich and sophisticated culture. This era was marked by advances in art, literature, and architecture, and by the growth of Buddhism as a dominant religion. The Silla dynasty eventually united the Three Kingdoms of Korea and established the Unified Silla Kingdom, which was a period of peace and prosperity for the Korean peninsula.
GAM model
You feel responsible to ensure that your family members comply with the COVID- 19 health measures. You keep reminding your family members to take precaution to be safe. However, your elder brother always takes this matter lightly. Due to his behaviour, you become furious and start to think of acting aggressively towards him. Based on the General Aggression Model (GAM), illustrate and explain how do you react in confronting your elder brother regarding to his behaviour on COVID-19 health measures.
Answer:
The General Aggression Model (GAM) is a framework that explains how situational and personal factors can lead to aggressive behavior. According to GAM, one's behavior can be influenced by several factors, including:
Situational factors: The current situation can increase the likelihood of aggressive behavior, especially if there is high arousal, frustration, or stress present. In the case of COVID-19 health measures, your concern for your family's safety in the face of the pandemic may contribute to the frustration and stress you feel.Personal factors: Personal factors, such as personality traits, past experiences, and attitudes, can also influence behavior. If you have a history of anger or aggression, or if you are particularly concerned about the consequences of the pandemic, you may be more likely to react aggressively towards your brother.Given these factors, it is possible that your reaction towards your elder brother could involve aggressive behavior, such as yelling at him or even physically confronting him. This behavior may stem from your frustration and stress about the situation, as well as your personal history and attitudes towards the importance of COVID-19 health measures.
However, it's important to remember that aggressive behavior can escalate the situation and lead to further conflicts, rather than resolving the issue. Instead, it might be more effective to use effective communication skills, such as active listening and expressing empathy, to engage in a constructive and respectful dialogue with your brother about your concerns. This can help to reduce tension and increase the likelihood of finding a mutually agreeable solution.
