Answer:
A. The red side is acidic.
B. Because it has more positive hydrogen ions.
C. The blue side is basic.
D. Because it has more negative hydroxide ion.
Given the data from the question,
A. The side with more H⁺ is acidic
B. It is acidic because it contains more H⁺
C. The side with more OH¯ is basic
B. It is basic because it contains more OH¯
What is pH ?This is simply a measure of the acidity / alkalinity of a solution.
The pH measures the hydrogen ion concentration while the pOH measures the hydroxide ion concentration
pH scaleThe pH scale is a scale that gives an understanding of the variation of the acidity / alkalinity of a solution.
The scale ranges from 0 to 14 indicating:
0 to 6 indicates acid 7 indicates neutral 8 to 14 indicate basicHow to determine which side is acidic.The presence of H⁺ indicates acidity.
Thus, the side with more H⁺ is acidic.
How to determine which side is basicThe presence of OH¯ indicates the solution is basic.
Therefore, the side with more OH¯ is basic
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Help ASAP only right answers only no spam don’t answer if you don’t know
Answer:
theory
Explanation:
if you assume something that you didn't see occuring it is called a theory
Write two points of differences between complete and incomplete combustion?
Answer:
In complete combustion, there is a sufficient supply of oxygen which is able to react with the burning hydrocarbon allowing the reaction products H2O and CO2 to be formed. In incomplete combustion there is a lack of oxygen so when heat is applied carbon monoxide is released.
I hope this will help you......
Hydrogen gas (H2) is a promising alternative to fossil fuels. How many molecules are present in 1.0 kg of hydrogen gas
Answer:
3.01×10²⁶ molecules
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass of H₂ = 1 Kg
Number of molecules =?
From Avogadro's hypothesis,
1 mole of H₂ = 6.02×10²³ molecules
But 1 mole of H₂ = 2 × 1 = 2 g
Now, we shall determine the number of molecules present in 1 Kg (i.e 1000 g) of H₂ as follow:
From Avogadro's hypothesis,
2 g of H₂ = 6.02×10²³ molecules
Therefore,
1000 g of H₂ = 1000 × 6.02×10²³ / 2
1000 g of H₂ = 3.01×10²⁶ molecules
Thus, the number of molecules present in 1 Kg (i.e 1000 g) of H₂ is 3.01×10²⁶ molecules
Help me please I really need this tomorrow
19. place moth balls in the closet and observe after several days.
20. whenever wax or a candle burns it turns from solid to liquid but again at room temperature it turns to solid
21. evaporation, condensation, precipitation
22. it produces new substances
23. vinegar Bubbles when baking soda is added
24. steam
¿Cuántos ml de alcohol contiene una lata de cerveza de 375 ml si tiene una concentración 4% v/v?
Answer:
15 mL
Explanation:
El valor de concentración de 4% v/v nos dice que de cada 100 mL de cerveza, 4 mL son de alcohol.
Con eso en mente podemos calcular los mL de alcohol presentes en 375 mL, de la siguiente forma:
375 mL * 4/100 = 15 mLEn 375 mL de cerveza de concentración 4% v/v, hay 15 mL de alcohol.
The ground state of an electron is the least stable energy state of an atom
Answer:
electron configuration
Explanation:
The arrangement of electrons in the atomic orbitals of an atom is called the electron configuration. Electron configurations can be determined using a periodic table.
True or false
If an atom is charged positive, it contains more protons than electrons.
Answer:
TRUE
Explanation: because it is positively charged and protons are positive ions
What is the basic difference between exergonic and endergonic reactions? Group of answer choices Exergonic reactions release energy; endergonic reactions absorb it. Exergonic reactions involve ionic bonds; endergonic reactions involve covalent bonds. Exergonic reactions involve the breaking of bonds; endergonic reactions involve the formation of bonds. In exergonic reactions, the reactants have less chemical energy than the products; in endergonic reactions, the opposite is true.
Answer: the basic difference is Exergonic reactions release energy and an endergonic reactions absorb energy .
HOPE THIS HELPS!!!
A mixture of gases contains 0.320 mol CH4, 0.240 mol C2H6, and 0.300 mol C3H8. The total pressure is 1.45 atm. Calculate the partial pressures of the gases.
Answer:
pCH₄ = 0.540 atm
pC₂H₆ = 0.405 atm
pC₃H₈ = 0.505 atm
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the total number of gaseous moles
n = n(CH₄) + n(C₂H₆) + n(C₃H₈)
n = 0.320 mol + 0.240 mol + 0.300 mol = 0.860 mol
Step 2: Calculate the partial pressure of each gas
We will use the following expression.
pi = P × Χi
where,
pi: partial pressure of the gas "i"P: total pressureΧi: mole fraction of the gas "i"pCH₄ = 1.45 atm × 0.320 mol/0.860 mol = 0.540 atm
pC₂H₆ = 1.45 atm × 0.240 mol/0.860 mol = 0.405 atm
pC₃H₈ = 1.45 atm × 0.300 mol/0.860 mol = 0.505 atm
what are neutral salts
Answer:
Salts that produce acidic solutions are acid salts. Neutral salts are those salts that are neither acidic nor basic. Zwitterions contain an anionic and a cationic centre in the same molecule, but are not considered to be salts. Examples of zwitterions include amino acids, many metabolites, peptides, and proteins.
Explanation:
7. (a) Using two examples, explain how covalent compounds are formed. [4 marks]
(b) State three physical properties of covalent compounds. [3 marks]
(c) Describe an experiment how you can carry out an experiment to investigate one of the properties mentioned above. [3 marks]
8. (a) Using two examples, explain how covalent compounds are formed. [14 marks]
(b) State three physical properties of covalent compounds.[3 marks]
Describe an experiment how you can carry out an experiment to investigate one of the properties mentioned above. [3 marks]
Answer; a) Covalent compound are formed when atoms of different molecules share electrons in order to be stable either by losing or gaining electrons
eg.. HCL hydrogen chloride , a chlorine atom has 7 electrons on its outer shell and hydrogen has 1 so when this two pair they become covalently bonded. chlorine shares one electron with the hydrogen atom ,thus to say both now have a stable arrangement of electron in their outer shell.
methane CH4 the carbon atom has 4 electrons and hydrogen has 1 so carbon would need 4 more and hydrogen would need 1 more so carbon pairs with 4 hydrogen atoms making it 8 and hydrogen 2 so they now have a stable arrangement ,thus the carbon atom shares with 4 hydrogen atoms.
b) some physical properties are
i)they have low melting and boiling points
ii)their insolubility in water
iii) they are non conductors of electricity
c) an experiment using their melting and boiling point
EXPERIMENT; lets use the covalent molecule carbon monoxide CO
when you apply heat and it tend to melt at a -199 degree celsius then it is a covalent molecule
and when it starts to boil at -191 degree celsuis then its sure a carbon monoxide covalent molecule
explanation; the reason for its low melting point and boiling point is because the attraction between the molecule is very low so it doesn't need much energy to break up the lattice between them.
HOPE THIS HELP if you need more explanation feel free to comment in the comment section
Read the temperatures shown to the nearest 0.5°C.
I’ll mark you as brainlister
Answer:
The temperature to the nearest 0.5°C is 98.5°C
I am doing a lab and I am not sure how to calculate the concentration of the chemical formulas used in the lab. Would I need to use the 15ml and add it to the 10 ml of the first solution to find the concentration. Thank you
Answer:
C = m/V
Explanation:
In order to calculate the concentration of a mixture you would need to use the formula for concentration, which is the following...
C = m/V
In this formula C is the concentration, m is the mass of the compound that is being added and mixed into the solution, and V is the total volume of the mixture. The mass of m is in terms of number of moles. Therefore, we would need more information in order to calculate the actual concentration of the mixture that you are trying to find in this scenario. Using the formula above should be enough using the values that you have in your actual workbook.
¿A qué se llama Recursos químicos en Química Industrial? ¿Cómo logran convertirse en bienes de consumo para la sociedad?
La respuesta correcta para esta pregunta abierta es la siguiente.
Desafortunadamente, no anexas opciones o incisos para contestar la pregunta.
Sin embargo, podemos comentar lo siguiente.
¿A qué se llama Recursos químicos en Química Industrial? ¿Cómo logran convertirse en bienes de consumo para la sociedad?
Hablando de Química Industrial, los recursos químicos son todos aquellos recursos que se utilizan para la extracción, procesamiento, y fabricación de los recursos naturales y materias primas para la elaboración de productos que posteriormente serán utilizados por otras industrias para ofrecerlas y venderlas como productos para el consumo masivo de las personas.
Este procesamiento de substancias para transformarlas en productos de consumo en general va encaminado a beneficiar a diferentes sectores como la medicina, los endulzantes, los fertilizantes, los saborizantes, los insecticidas, los plaguicidas, colorantes, y todo tipo de sustancia que pueda ser industrializada para su consumo final.
A heat lamp produces____
light.
Answer:
infrared light
Explanation:
Fe-54 = 5.845%
Fe-56 = 91.754%
Fe-58 = 2.119%
Calculate the average atomic mass/given their percent abundance
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 55.76756 \ amu}}[/tex]
Explanation:
The average atomic mass is the sum of the product of the given masses and their abundances. We have to complete two steps for each isotope, then add all the products together.
Fe-54
Convert the percent abundance to a decimal by dividing by 100.
5.845/100= 0.05845Multiply the abundance as a decimal by the mass number. This is the number after the element in the isotope symbol (54 amu).
0.005845 * 54=3.1563 amuFe-56
Convert the percent to a decimal.
91.754/100=0.91754Multiply the decimal by the mass number (56 amu).
0.91754 * 56= 51.38224 amuFe-58
Convert the percent to a decimal.
2.119/100=0.02119Multiply by the mass number (58 amu).
0.02119 * 58 = 1.22902 amuAverage Atomic Mass
Add all the products together to find the average atomic mass.
3.1563 amu + 51.38224 amu + 1.22902 amu =55.76756 amuThe average atomic mass given the percent abundance is 55.7656 atomic mass units.
The general shape that an electron is located within an energy level_____
Answer:
Concentric circles
Explanation:
The energy levels are shown as concentric circles around the central nucleus, and the electrons are placed from the inside out. The first two electrons are found in the first energy level, and the third electron is found in the second energy level.
In a few sentences, describe the molecular polarity and the intermolecular forces present in ammonium lauryl sulfate.
The description of the molecular polarity and the intermolecular forces present in ammonium lauryl sulfate should be explained below.
What is ammonium lauryl sulfate?The common name of it should be likely ammonium lauryl sulfate (ALS) and its molecular formula should be (CH3(CH2)10CH2OSO3NH4).
Also, one intermolecular formula that should be presented in the molecule should be considered as the electrostatic forces of attraction that lies between the non-polar chain and the polar ending group.
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At a temperature of -25 °C, a sample of gas in a rigid container exerts a pressure of 55.8 kPa. At what temperature will the pressure reach 145 kPa?
The required temperature of the gas sample is -64.96 °C.
What is ideal gas equation?Ideal gas equation gives idea about the behavior of gas at different condition & represented as:
PV = nRT.
From the above equation it is clear that relation between temperature and pressure for this question is:
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂, where
P₁ & T₁ are the initial pressure and temperature.
P₂ & T₂ are the final pressure and temperature.
On putting values, we get
T₂ = (145)(-25) / (55.8) = -64.96 °C
Hence required temperature of the sample is -64.96 °C.
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the stomach, small intestine, and large intestine are all organs. when they work together to process food, they form a functional unit known as
Answer:
Organ System
Explanation:
These organs are helping each other process food and therefore be an Organ System
Write the test for the following Gases.
Co2, H2,Cl2, Br2,
SO2,
NO2,
Answer:
oh no!! I can't do this ;(
Explanation:
oopsie "BrO" I can't do this pleaseee.
don't be selfish next time and maybe people will help you...
What phrase describes a good scientific question?
has a wide focus
addresses a gap in knowledge
does not lead to a testable hypothesis
O has a simple yes or no answer
vious Activity
It is known that oxygen contains 1 percent of the air. If 50 liters of wind, how much oxygen is needed?
Answer:
Amount of oxygen needed is 5,000 liter
Explanation:
Given:
Percent of air in oxygen = 1%
Find:
Oxygen if 50 liter of wind
Computation:
Oxygen if 50 liter of wind = 50 liter wind[100% / 1% ]
Oxygen if 50 liter of wind = 50 liter wind[100]
Oxygen if 50 liter of wind = 50[100]
Oxygen if 50 liter of wind = 5,000
So,
Amount of oxygen needed is 5,000 liter
Which refers to substances that are complex molecules and contain carbon atoms bonded to hydrogen atoms?
o
O organic
O inorganic
ionic
metallic
Answer:
organic
Explanation:
Organic substances are those which contains covalently linked carbon to hydrogen (C-H) bonds in their structure. In other words, organic compounds or substances are uniquely composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms covalently linked together.
These substances usually contain a long chain of these bonds, hence, making them complex. Therefore, according to this question, substanves that are complex molecules and contain carbon atoms bonded to hydrogen atoms are referred to as ORGANIC SUBSTANCES.
Answer:
A. Organic
Explanation:
Calculate the average atomic mass for element X
Answer:
39.02amu
Explanation:
According to this question, there are four (4) isotopes for element X with the following relative abundance:
Isotope 1 = 9.67%, mass no: 38
Isotope 2 = 78.68%, mass no: 39
Isotope 3 = 11.34%, mass no: 40
Isotope 4 = 0.31%, mass no: 41
To find the average atomic mass of element X, we multiply each isotopes' relative abundance by its mass no and find the sum as follows:
We convert each percentage to decimal abundance:
Isotope 1 = 9.67% = 0.0967
Isotope 2 = 78.68% = 0.7868
Isotope 3 = 11.34% = 0.1134
Isotope 4 = 0.31% = 0.0031
(0.0967 × 38) + (0.7868 × 39) + (0.1134 × 40) + (0.0031 × 41)
3.6746 + 30.6852 + 4.536 + 0.1271
Average atomic mass = 39.02amu
Place the steps of the action potential in order.
- a brief reversal of membrane potential that travels along the axon
- mechanism that restores the resting membrane voltage and intracellular ionic concentrations
- reversal of the resting potential due to an influx of sodium ions
- period during which potassium ions are diffusing out of the neuron because of a change in membrane permeability
Answer:
-Reversal of the resting potential due to influx of sodium ions
-Mechanism that restores the resting membrane voltage and intracellular ionic concentrations
-Period during which potassium ions are diffusing out of the neuron because of a change in membrane permeability
-A brief reversal of membrane potential that travels along the axon
Explanation:
An action potential is a situation where the membrane potential is briefly reversed from -70mV to +30 mV
There are three steps of the moving action potential, including;
1) The depolarization step, where the membrane resting potential is reversed by the rush of sodium ions into a neuron
2) The repolarization, due to the closing of the voltage-gated sodium channels and the opening of the potassium channels, which is a mechanism that restores the membrane's resting voltage and the ionic concentration in the cell
3) Hyperpolarization, where due to some open potassium channels, there is an increased potassium permeability, and excessive efflux of potassium ions take place, which results in a dip in the membrane potential
4) The above three phases describe the phase of the action potential which is the brief reversal of membrane potential that travels along the axon
Cuando se quema 1 mol de metano –o sea, 16 g–, se desprenden 802
kJ/mol.
○ Cuando se quema 1 mol de octano –o sea, 114 g–, se desprenden 5500
kJ/mol.
Pareciera que el octano puede brindar más energía al quemarse, pero vamos a
hacer un análisis más cuidadoso. Comparemos la combustión de igual masa de
cada combustible.
● Calculen la cantidad de calor que se desprende cuando se quema un gramo
de cada combustible.
1 gr de metano aporta……………………………
1 gr de octano aporta………………………………
Answer:
1 gramo de metano aporta 50.125 kilojoules.
1 gramo de metano aporta 48.246 kilojoules.
Explanation:
La cantidad de energía liberada por la combustión de una unidad de masa del hidrocarburo ([tex]Q[/tex]), en kilojoules por mol, es igual a la cantidad de energía liberada por mol de compuesto ([tex]\bar {Q}[/tex]), en kilojoules por mol, dividido por su masa molar ([tex]M[/tex]), en gramos por mol:
[tex]Q = \frac{\bar Q}{M}[/tex] (1)
A continuación, analizamos cada caso:
Metano
[tex]Q = \frac{802\,\frac{kJ}{mol} }{16\,\frac{g}{mol} }[/tex]
[tex]Q = 50.125\,\frac{kJ}{g}[/tex]
1 gramo de metano aporta 50.125 kilojoules.
Octano
[tex]Q = \frac{5500\,\frac{kJ}{mol} }{114\,\frac{g}{mol} }[/tex]
[tex]Q = 48.246\,\frac{kJ}{mol}[/tex]
1 gramo de metano aporta 48.246 kilojoules.
Which of the following elements is the largest in size?
A) O
B) He
C) K
ODH
Answer:
C) K
Explanation:
K has an electron configuration of 2.8.8.1
HELP PLSSS WOOT WOOT
describe the formation of ionic bonds in potassium chloride compound (5 marks)
Answer:
When the two atoms are in contact, potassium readily transfers its outer electron to chlorine which readily accepts it, resulting in both atoms achieving a state of eight outermost electrons. With this electron transfer, the ionic bond in KCl is formed.