performance management is the: a. mechanism by which an organization evaluates and documents employee performance on a half-yearly basis. b. formal evaluation of an employee to determine the degree to which the employee is performing his or her job effectively. c. process of grouping employees into predefined frequencies of performance ratings. d. general set of activities carried out by an organization to improve employee performance.

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Answer 1

Performance management is b. formal evaluation of an employee to determine the degree to which the employee is performing his or her job effectively.

Performance management is the process of identifying, measuring, evaluating, and developing the performance of employees to meet organizational goals and objectives. It involves a continuous cycle of setting performance expectations, providing feedback, coaching, and development, and evaluating performance results.

Performance management goes beyond the traditional annual performance review and should be an ongoing process throughout the year. It includes regular check-ins between managers and employees, goal setting and tracking, performance feedback, and recognition and reward systems. The main goal of performance management is to align employee performance with organizational goals and objectives and to improve overall employee performance. It can also help identify areas for improvement in processes, training, and resources, leading to increased efficiency and productivity.

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Question 1 Discuss when we need a quadratic term and when we need an interaction term. Question 2 You estimate the effect of R&D spending (rd, unit in million $) on firm sales (sales, unit in million $) allowing for the non-linear relationship between rd and sales: rd(hat)=2.613+.00030sales-0000000070sales^2 (1) What is the turning point? That is, at what point does the marginal effect of sales on rd become negative? (2) How much rd does increase or decrease) when sales increase by 1 million dollars for the firms with sales of 1 billion dollars?

Answers

A quadratic term is needed when the relationship between the variables is nonlinear. The turning point occurs when sales are approximately 21.43 million dollars. When sales increase by 1 million dollars for firms with sales of 1 billion dollars, rd increases by approximately 0.000286 million dollars (or 286 dollars).



Question 1:
We need a quadratic term when the relationship between the variables is nonlinear (i.e., has a curve or parabola shape). An interaction term is needed when the effect of one independent variable on the dependent variable depends on the level of another independent variable.

Question 2:
(1) To find the turning point, we need to take the derivative of the rd(hat) equation with respect to sales and set it equal to zero:
d(rd)/d(sales) = 0.00030 - 2 * 0.0000000070 * sales

Solving for sales:
0.00030 = 0.0000000140 * sales
sales = 21,428.57 (approx.)

The turning point occurs when sales are approximately 21.43 million dollars, at which the marginal effect of sales on rd becomes negative.

(2) To find the change in rd when sales increase by 1 million dollars for firms with sales of 1 billion dollars, we need to find the marginal effect at sales = 1,000 million:
d(rd)/d(sales) = 0.00030 - 2 * 0.0000000070 * 1000
d(rd)/d(sales) = 0.00030 - 0.000014
d(rd)/d(sales) = 0.000286

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what is the best approach hr can take to align organizational effectiveness and development (oed) with the goals of the organization

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The best approach HR can take to align Organizational Effectiveness and Development (OED) with the goals of the organization is to focus on strategic planning and collaboration with key stakeholders across the organization. Here are some specific steps that HR can take:

1. Understand the organization's goals and objectives: HR should have a clear understanding of the organization's mission, vision, and strategic priorities. This will help HR to identify the areas where OED can have the greatest impact and ensure that training and development efforts are aligned with the organization's overall goals.

2. Develop a comprehensive OED strategy: HR should work with key stakeholders across the organization to develop a comprehensive OED strategy that is aligned with the organization's goals and objectives. The strategy should include specific goals, metrics, and timelines for achieving success.

3. Align OED programs and initiatives with the organization's goals: HR should ensure that all OED programs and initiatives are designed to support the organization's goals and objectives. This may involve tailoring training programs to meet the specific needs of different departments or employee groups, or developing new initiatives to address specific areas of concern.

4. Measure and evaluate the impact of OED initiatives: HR should establish metrics and evaluation processes to measure the effectiveness of OED programs and initiatives. This will help to identify areas for improvement and ensure that training and development efforts are aligned with the organization's goals.

By taking a strategic approach and collaborating with key stakeholders across the organization, HR can ensure that OED efforts are aligned with the organization's goals and objectives and help to drive organizational success.

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Year 1- Investment $14,000; cash inflow $6,000
Year 2- cash inflow 4,000
Year3- investment 4,000; cash inflow 0
Year 4- cash inflow 8,000
Year 5- cash inflow 9,000
Year 6- cash inflow 12,000
Year 7 cash inflow 2,000
Given here are the cash flows of an investment under consideration. What is the payback period of this investment?

Answers

To calculate the payback period, we need to determine how long it takes for the initial investment of $14,000 to be fully recovered by the cash inflows.

Year 1: $6,000 cash inflow, remaining investment = $8,000 Year 2: $4,000 cash inflow, remaining investment = $4,000
Year 3: $0 cash inflow, remaining investment = $4,000 Year 4: $8,000 cash inflow, remaining investment = $0 Therefore, the payback period is 3 years and 9 months (or 3.75 years), because the initial investment of $14,000 is fully recovered by the end of Year 3 and only $4,000 of cash inflow is needed to do so. The additional 9 months in Year 4 account for the remaining $4,000 of cash inflow needed to fully recover the investment.

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how public policies in technology, human capital and physical capital can encourage long-run economic growth.

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Answer to the question is that public policies in technology, human capital, and physical capital can encourage long-run economic growth by creating an environment that fosters innovation and productivity.

Policies that support the development of new technologies and the diffusion of existing ones can improve productivity and enable firms to produce goods and services more efficiently. This can lead to increased economic output and higher living standards over the long run.

Similarly, policies that invest in education and training programs can improve human capital, which in turn can enhance worker productivity and foster technological innovation. A more skilled workforce can also attract higher-paying jobs and lead to greater economic growth.

Finally, policies that encourage investment in physical capital such as infrastructure, transportation, and communication networks can also contribute to long-run economic growth. These investments can facilitate trade and commerce, reduce transaction costs, and improve access to markets, which can help businesses to grow and expand over time.

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true or false if a company begins selling new products to a new target market, it should extend its current pricing strategies to the new products.

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False. A company should not automatically extend its current pricing strategies to new products sold to a new target market.

The company should conduct market research and consider the unique characteristics of the new target market and the new product before determining an appropriate pricing strategy. Factors such as competition, demand, and the perceived value of the product should be considered in determining the pricing strategy. Therefore, it is important to conduct a thorough market analysis and understand the needs, preferences, and buying behaviors of the new target market before setting the pricing strategies for the new products. The company may need to adjust the prices of the new products to align with the perceived value by the new target market and remain competitive in that market.

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when the price level falls group of answer choices the interest rate rises, so the quantity of goods and services demand rises. the interest rate rises, so the quantity of goods and services demand falls. the interest rate falls, so the quantity of goods and services demand rises. the interest rate falls, so the quantity of goods and services demand falls

Answers

When the price level falls, the answer choice that accurately describes the relationship between the interest rate and the quantity of goods and services demanded is option C: the interest rate falls, so the quantity of goods and services demand rises.


This relationship is explained by the monetary policy of central banks, which aims to stabilize prices and maintain economic growth. When the price level falls, central banks may reduce the interest rate to encourage borrowing and spending by consumers and businesses.

Lower interest rates make it cheaper to borrow money, which increases the demand for goods and services. This increase in demand can help to stimulate economic growth and prevent deflation.Lower interest rates also make it more attractive for investors to seek higher returns in riskier assets, such as stocks and bonds, which can further boost economic activity.

However, lower interest rates can also lead to inflation if they are maintained for too long or if the economy overheats.In summary, when the price level falls, the interest rate falls, and this can lead to an increase in the quantity of goods and services demanded. However, central banks must carefully balance the benefits of lower interest rates with the potential risks of inflation and financial instability. Option C is correct.

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The capital expenditures budget reports expected:______________single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer. any boxes left with a question mark will be automatically graded as incorrect.)

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The capital expenditures budget reports expected investments in long-term assets, such as equipment, machinery, and buildings.

In your answer, you can include these terms:

1. Long-term assets: These are assets that have a useful life of more than one year and are essential for a company's operations.
2. Capital expenditures: These are investments made by a company to acquire, upgrade, or maintain long-term assets.
3. Budget: A financial plan that estimates revenues and expenditures for a specific period.

To answer the question correctly, you can say: "The capital expenditures budget reports expected investments in long-term assets, such as equipment, machinery, and buildings.

This budget helps companies plan for their future needs and allocate resources efficiently."

Remember to single-click the box with the question mark for a correct answer and double-click the box with the question mark to empty it for a wrong answer. Any boxes left with a question mark will be automatically graded as incorrect.

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Select the correct answer. Which statement describes the concept of number sense?
A. an ability to solve numerical equations
B. an ability to add, subtract, multiply, and divide
C. an ability to use formulas to calculate a solution
D. an ability to understand numbers and their relationships

Answers

Answer:

D. an ability to understand numbers and their relationships.

Beginning in the 1990s, states began passing laws authorizing _________ schools, which are publicly funded schools governed by parents, educators, community groups, or private organization

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Beginning in the 1990s, states began passing laws authorizing charter schools schools, which are publicly funded schools governed by parents, educators, community groups, or private organization

Beginning in the 1990s, states began passing laws authorizing charter schools, which are publicly funded schools governed by parents, educators, community groups, or private organizations.

Charter schools were introduced as an alternative to traditional public schools to foster innovation and provide parents with more educational options. They are typically established based on a "charter" or contract between the school and the state or local school district.

This charter outlines the school's mission, goals, educational program, and assessment methods. In exchange for this autonomy, charter schools are held accountable for their performance and must meet the standards set forth in their charter.

Since their inception, charter schools have become an important part of the American educational landscape, with varying degrees of success and challenges.

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what is the irr in the following cash flow? year end 0 1 2 3 4 5 cash flow ($) -6,000 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800

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The discount rate that reduces the present value of the cash flows to zero is needed to determine the internal rate of return, or IRR. The supplied cash flows' IRR. Therefore amounts to around 22.15%.

We may compute the internal rate of return (IRR) of the cash flows using a financial calculator or a spreadsheet tool like Microsoft Excel: Discounted cash flows add up to $797.37 in total. The discount rate that brings the sum of the discounted cash flows to zero is what we need to determine in order to calculate the IRR.

We may determine the IRR to be about 22.15% by using a financial calculator or spreadsheet application.

Yr Cash Flow Discounted Cash Flow

0 -6,000 -6,000

1 1,800 1,650.41

2 1,800 1,512.22

3 1,800 1,380.20

4 1,800 1,254.05

5 1,800 1,133.49

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Correct Question:

what is the irr in the following cash flow?

year end           0         1           2      3         4         5

cash flow ($) -6,000 1,800 1,800  1,800  1,800 1,800

business managers with high emotional intelligence are more effective at all of the following except multiple choice influencing others. collaborating in teams. showing leadership. multitasking. overcoming conflict.

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Business managers with high emotional intelligence are more effective at all of the following except C) Multitasking.

It is well recognized that business managers with high emotional intelligence have a variety of abilities and traits that enable them to successfully handle challenging social and emotional situations at work. They can effectively communicate, forge bonds with others, and handle conflict while being able to identify and comprehend both their own and others' emotions.

The ability to manage numerous projects and priorities can be improved by emotional intelligence, but this does not necessarily mean that a manager will be more adept at multitasking. Focus, organization, and the capacity to handle several informational streams at once are necessary for multitasking, which is a cognitive skill.

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The following situation can be modeled by a linear function. Write an equation for the linear function and use it to answer the given question. Be sure you clearly identify the independent and dependent variables. Then briefly discuss whether a linear model is reasonable for the situation described.
The price of a particular model car is $ 20,000 today and rises with time at a constant rate of $500 per year. How much will a new car of this model cost in 4 years?

Answers

For this equation, The independent variable is time​ (t), in​ years, and the dependent variable is the price​ (p), in dollars.

How to find?

The price(p) of a particular model car is ​$20,000 today and rises with time(t) at a constant rate of ​$500 per year.

The classification of variables are as follows.

Independent Variable-Time(t)

Dependent Variable-Price(p)

The linear function is given as:

p=20000+500t

Since there is a certain increase in price per year, a linear function is reasonable for the given scenario.

So, in 4 years-

Cost of a New Car of same model-

P =20,000+ 500(4)=$22,000

Hence, the cost of the car of this model cost in 4 years would be 22,000$.

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what automaker famously ran an ad campaign calling its car a lemon?

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The automaker that famously ran an ad campaign calling its car a lemon was Volkswagen. In 1960s, Volkswagen produced a series of ads using the tagline "We pluck the lemons; you get the plums" which acknowledged their past quality issues and promised to do better.

The campaign was a bold move for the company, as it openly admitted to past mistakes and pledged to improve its quality control. However, the campaign was successful in building trust with consumers, and Volkswagen went on to become one of the most popular car brands in the world. The "lemon" ad campaign was part of Volkswagen's efforts to rebuild its reputation and recover from a series of quality issues that had plagued the company. In the 1950s, Volkswagen had gained popularity in the United States with the introduction of the Beetle, but by the early 1960s, the company was facing significant criticism for its lack of quality control. The "lemon" ads were an attempt to acknowledge these criticisms and signal to consumers that Volkswagen was committed to improving its products. The ads featured a Volkswagen Beetle with a small lemon-shaped sticker affixed to the car, along with the "We pluck the lemons" tagline. The ads also included text describing Volkswagen's commitment to quality, including its use of a "pre-delivery inspection program" to ensure that all cars were thoroughly tested before being sold.

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if the u.s. interest rate is close to zero, while the interest rate of russia was very high, what would interest rate parity suggest about the forward rate of the russian ruble? explain. the forward rate of the russian ruble should exhibit a discount. if not, a u.s. investor could have conducted covered interest arbitrage by converting dollars to rubles, investing in russia, and simultaneously selling rubles forward. the forward rate of the russian ruble should exhibit a discount. if not, a russian investor could have conducted covered interest arbitrage by converting rubles to dollars, investing in the u.s., and simultaneously selling dollars forward. the forward rate of the russian ruble should exhibit a premium. if not, a u.s. investor could have conducted covered interest arbitrage by converting dollars to rubles, investing in russia, and simultaneously selling rubles forward.

Answers

If the U.S.. interest rate is close to zero, while the interest rate of Russia was very high,The forward rate of the Russian ruble should exhibit a discount to reflect . Option A is correct.

if not, a U.S.. investor could have conducted covered interest arbitrage by converting dollars to rubles, investing in Russia, and simultaneously selling rubles forward.

Forward rate:

A contracted price for a transaction that will be completed at a predetermined date in the future is known as a forward rate. Forward rates are utilized by both buyers and sellers to examine potential future price fluctuations of goods or hedge risk. This is used by traders to determine whether an investment yield will be profitable in a few months to a year or more.

The forward rate should theoretically be equal to the spot rate minus any security earnings (and any finance charges). Equity forward contracts demonstrate this principle by basing the discrepancies between forward and spot prices on dividends due less interest due during the period.

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Incomplete question:

if the u.s. interest rate is close to zero, while the interest rate of Russia was very high, what would interest rate parity suggest about the forward rate of the Russian ruble? explain.

A. the forward rate of the Russian ruble should exhibit a discount. if not, a u.s. investor could have conducted covered interest arbitrage by converting dollars to rubles, investing in Russia, and simultaneously selling rubles forward.

B. the forward rate of the Russian ruble should exhibit a discount. if not, a Russian investor could have conducted covered interest arbitrage by converting rubles to dollars, investing in the u.s., and simultaneously selling dollars forward.

C. the forward rate of the Russian ruble should exhibit a premium. if not, a u.s. investor could have conducted covered interest arbitrage by converting dollars to rubles, investing in Russia, and simultaneously selling rubles forward.

when you compare the prices of two goods, you are using money as a medium of exchange.
True
False

Answers

The statement is true because you are using money as a medium of exchange when comparing the prices of two goods.

Money acts as a unit of account, which allows us to measure and compare the value of different goods and services in terms of a common currency.

For example, if you are comparing the prices of two different laptops, you would look at the price of each laptop in terms of the amount of money you would need to exchange to buy each one. By doing this, you are using money as a medium of exchange to compare the relative values of the two laptops.

Money is a fundamental part of our economy and enables us to trade and exchange goods and services efficiently. By using money as a medium of exchange, we can compare prices, make transactions, and allocate resources effectively.

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The advantage of zone pricing to the seller is the shipping charges typicallyA. are not marked down during the off season.B. complement the advertising allowances.C. reflect more closely the cost of delivery.D. result in a cumulative quantity discount.E. are the same for all shipments, making it easy to calculate total price.

Answers

The advantage of zone pricing to the seller is the shipping charges typically reflect more closely the cost of delivery. Option C  is correct .

The advantage of zone pricing to the seller is that it allows for more accurate and fair pricing of shipping charges, as the prices are based on the distance or "zones" between the shipping origin and destination. This reflects more closely the cost of delivery, as longer distances typically require more time, fuel, and resources to transport the goods. Zone pricing is a pricing strategy used by businesses to charge different prices for shipping based on the distance between the shipping origin and destination. Typically, a company will divide its shipping area into several zones, with each zone representing a different distance from the shipping origin. The farther away the destination, the higher the shipping charge. The advantage of zone pricing to the seller is that it allows them to more accurately price their shipping charges based on the actual cost of delivery. This can help to prevent underpricing or overpricing shipping charges, which can impact profitability.

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13. the specifies the instants in time at which the selection function is exercised. a) decision mode b) medium-term scheduling c) ready state d) tat

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The selection function is used at the time instants that are specified by the decision mode. Option a is Correct.

The CPU scheduler chooses a process from those that are prepared to run and allots CPU resources to that particular process. Dispatchers, another name for short-term schedulers, choose which process should be carried out next.

The short-term scheduler, sometimes referred to as the dispatcher, runs the most frequently and chooses precisely which task to carry out next. The term "time slice" or "quantum" often refers to the amount of time that a process is permitted to operate in a preemptive multitasking system. Every time slice, the scheduler is launched to select the subsequent process to perform. Option a is Correct.

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what is the difference between exact interest and ordinary interest? with the increase of computers in banking, do you think that the ordinary interest method is a dinosaur in business today?

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a)Exact interest and ordinary interest are two different methods of calculating interest. Exact interest refers to the precise amount of interest earned on a loan or investment, calculated on a daily basis. In contrast, ordinary interest is calculated based on a predetermined interest rate over a set period of time, typically monthly or annually.

b)While exact interest may be more efficient and accurate, ordinary interest still has its place in certain industries and for certain types of loans.

With the increasing use of computers in banking, exact interest calculation has become more prevalent as it can be easily computed and tracked on a daily basis. This method is more accurate and transparent for both lenders and borrowers. Additionally, exact interest allows for more flexibility in terms of loan repayment and can result in lower overall interest costs for borrowers.
However, ordinary interest is still widely used in certain industries and for certain types of loans, such as mortgages. It can also be useful for short-term loans or investments where daily interest calculation may not be necessary or practical. In summary, while exact interest may be more efficient and accurate, ordinary interest still has its place in certain industries and for certain types of loans. Ultimately, the choice of calculation method will depend on the specific needs of the borrower and lender.

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hannah, an hr manager for accurate steel cutters, had a meeting with the vice president of safety to determine if the new safety training program appears to be effective in preventing and reducing the number of accidents on the shop floor. in which step of the learning and development process is hannah engaged? multiple choice evaluation objectives assessment implementation selection

Answers

Hannah, the HR manager for Accurate Steel Cutters, is currently engaged in the evaluation step of the learning and development process. So, the correct answer is evaluation.

Evaluation is the final step of the process, where the effectiveness of the training program is assessed to determine if it has met the objectives that were set out. In this case, Hannah had a meeting with the vice president of safety to evaluate if the new safety training program is effective in preventing and reducing the number of accidents on the shop floor. During this meeting, Hannah would have reviewed the training objectives that were set out at the beginning of the development process and would have compared them to the results of the program to see if they have been met.

It is important to note that the evaluation step is critical in determining the success of a training program. Without proper evaluation, it can be difficult to determine if the program was effective and if the objectives were met. By engaging in the evaluation step, Hannah can provide feedback on the training program and suggest areas for improvement, which can lead to a more effective training program in the future. So, the correct answer is evaluation.

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6. When a government uses a ______________ exchange rate policy, it usually allowsthe exchange rate to be set by the market.A. PPPB. soft pegC. hard pegD. currency

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When a government uses a currency exchange rate policy, it usually allows the exchange rate to be set by the market. The correct option is D.

Under this policy, the exchange rate between the domestic currency and other currencies is determined by the supply and demand for the currency in the foreign exchange market. The government does not intervene to set the exchange rate and allows market forces to determine the value of the currency.

This is in contrast to a "hard peg" policy, where the government fixes the exchange rate to a specific value, or a "soft peg" policy, where the government allows some flexibility in the exchange rate but intervenes in the market to maintain a certain level.

So, the correct answer is D. currency.

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a government decision to impose a tax on the sale of plastic disposable water bottles is an example of

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A government decision to impose a tax on the sale of plastic disposable water bottles is an example of a judgment made to adapt to the demand for environmentally-friendly products.

The tax is meant to discourage the use of plastic water bottles and encourage consumers to use reusable alternatives, while also providing an economic incentive for businesses to switch to more sustainable options.

However, some companies may criticize the decision, arguing that it is an error that will negatively impact trade and their bottom line.

Nonetheless, this type of government intervention can also stimulate innovation and investment in more eco-friendly products and practices, ultimately benefiting both the environment and the economy.

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during the year, an enterprise fund purchased $229,700 worth of equipment. the equipment was acquired with a cash down payment of $30,900 and a $198,800 loan. a partial year of depreciation on the equipment was taken in the amount of $22,100. what is the net effect of this transaction on the net position accounts of the enterprise fund?

Answers

The net effect of this transaction on the net position accounts of the enterprise fund is a decrease in unrestricted net position.

The purchase of equipment by the enterprise fund for $229,700 had a significant impact on its net position accounts. The initial cash down payment of $30,900 reduced the fund's cash holdings, which is a current asset. At the same time, the equipment purchased became a capital asset, which increased the fund's long-term assets. However, since the equipment was acquired through a loan, a liability was also created in the amount of $198,800.

The partial year of depreciation taken on the equipment in the amount of $22,100 also affected the net position accounts of the enterprise fund. Depreciation is an expense that reduces the value of a capital asset over time. Therefore, the depreciation reduced the value of the equipment by $22,100 and also reduced the fund's net position accounts. Specifically, it reduced the fund's unrestricted net position, which is the portion of the net position that is available for the fund to use for its general operations.

In summary, the net effect of this transaction on the net position accounts of the enterprise fund is a decrease in unrestricted net position. The equipment purchase and loan created new assets and liabilities for the fund, respectively. However, the depreciation expense reduced the value of the equipment and lowered the fund's net position. Overall, it is important for the enterprise fund to carefully manage its equipment purchases and payment arrangements to ensure that it maintains a healthy net position.

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the free-rider problem exists with group of answer choices public transportation knowledge. online music subscriptions. all of the above are correct.

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The free-rider problem exists with public transportation. The answer is OPTION A

The free rider problem is a market failure economic concept that happens when people gain from resources, goods, or services that they do not pay for. Resources, goods, or services may be oversupplied if there are too many free riders.

As a result, there would be a free rider problem. The free rider dilemma is a social science term that characterizes a situation in which too many people refuse to pay for a public benefit or its upkeep because they know they, like everyone else, would have access to the service whether or not they pay. A free rider is someone who wishes for others to pay for a public good but intends to utilize it themselves. The answer is OPTION A

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the free-rider problem exists with
public transportation
knowledge
online music subscriptions
all of the above are correct.

an advertiser is using the awareness objective. they want to maximize the total number of people who will remember seeing their ads. which optimization for ad delivery should they choose? ad recall lift reach thruplay impressions

Answers

If the advertiser wants to maximize the total number of people who will remember seeing their ads, they should choose "reach" as the optimization for ad delivery.

The "reach" optimisation for ad distribution should be used if the advertiser's main objective is to raise brand recognition and maximise the overall number of individuals who recall viewing their advertising. Instead of constantly targeting the same consumers, the ad will be shown to as many different users as feasible.

Although other ad delivery optimisations like ad recall lifts and thru play may also help with brand recognition, maximising reach is the best strategy to make sure that the advertisement is viewed by the most people.

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Question 1 Not yet Efficiency wages, a keynesian theory of unemployment, posits that wages higher than the equilibrium wage are a cause of unemployment. answered Points out of 2.00 Select one: O True

Answers

Efficiency wages are a Keynesian theory of unemployment that suggests that wages that are higher than the equilibrium wage level can lead to unemployment is True.

According to this theory, firms may pay wages above the market-clearing wage in order to motivate workers to perform better and reduce turnover. This, in turn, leads to higher productivity and lower costs for the firm. However, when wages are higher than the equilibrium level, it can lead to a surplus of labor, as there are more workers willing to work at the higher wage level than there are jobs available. This can result in unemployment.Furthermore, efficiency wages can create a mismatch between the skills and abilities of the workers and the job requirements. As firms are paying higher wages, they are looking for workers who can perform at a higher level and are more productive. This can lead to a situation where workers who are not as productive or do not possess the necessary skills may not be able to find employment, even if they are willing to work at the higher wage level.In conclusion, efficiency wages can be a cause of unemployment, as they can lead to a surplus of labor and create a mismatch between the skills of the workers and the job requirements. While they may benefit firms in the short run, they can have negative consequences for workers and the economy as a whole in the long run.

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costs: wages and salaries $ 300,000 depreciation 180,000 utilities 240,000 total $ 720,000 distribution of resource consumption: activity cost pools total assembly setting up other wages and salaries 35% 40% 25% 100% depreciation 5% 60% 35% 100% utilities 10% 60% 30% 100% how much cost, in total, would be allocated in the first-stage allocation to the other activity cost pool?

Answers

$210,000 would be allocated in the first-stage allocation to the "other" activity cost pool.

Based on the information provided, we can use the distribution of resource consumption to allocate costs to different activity cost pools. The question specifically asks for the total cost allocated to the "other" activity cost pool in the first-stage allocation.
To do this, we need to multiply each cost category by the percentage allocated to the "other" activity cost pool:
- Wages and salaries: $300,000 x 25% = $75,000
- Depreciation: $180,000 x 35% = $63,000
- Utilities: $240,000 x 30% = $72,000
Adding these amounts together gives us the total cost allocated to the "other" activity cost pool in the first-stage allocation:
$75,000 + $63,000 + $72,000 = $210,000
Therefore, $210,000 would be allocated in the first-stage allocation to the "other" activity cost pool. It's important to note that this is just the first stage of allocating costs and further allocation would be necessary to accurately determine the costs of specific products or services.

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A e-commerce technologies allowed _____________, enabling merchants to target their marketing messages to specific individuals.

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E-commerce technologies allowed for targeted advertising, enabling merchants to target their marketing messages at specific individuals. This is one of the applications of e-commerce that benefits both merchants and individuals.

With the help of advanced technologies, merchants can collect data about individuals' preferences, behavior, and shopping history. They can then use this data to create personalized marketing messages that are more likely to resonate with individuals and encourage them to make a purchase. This targeted approach can increase the effectiveness of marketing campaigns and ultimately drive more sales for merchants.


E-commerce technologies allowed for personalized marketing, enabling merchants to target their marketing messages at specific individuals. These technologies and applications of e-commerce have revolutionized the way merchants interact with customers, allowing for more tailored experiences and improved customer satisfaction.

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(table) assume that firm a and firm b are oligopolies and both charge $20 for a product and face roughly the same costs. firm a is considering a price decrease to $15. profits for each firm are given in the payoff matrix (a's profits listed first, b's profits listed second) shown in the table. how will firm b react?

Answers

In this case, if Firm A decides to decrease the price of its product from $20 to $15, Firm B will likely respond by adjusting its pricing strategy accordingly.


Looking at the payoff matrix, we can see that if both firms charge $20, they will both earn profits of $50. However, if Firm A decreases its price to $15, it will earn a higher profit of $75, while Firm B's profit will decrease to $30. In this scenario, Firm B has a few options. It can also decrease its price to $15 to match Firm A's pricing strategy, which will result in both firms earning profits of $60.

Alternatively, Firm B can choose to maintain its price at $20, which will result in a lower profit of $40. The decision that Firm B makes will depend on a variety of factors, such as the strength of its brand, its market share, and its overall pricing strategy. However, given that both firms face roughly the same costs, it is likely that Firm B will choose to match Firm A's price decrease to remain competitive in the market and avoid losing customers to Firm A.

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you have $5,000 invested in a bank that pays 3.8% annually. how long will it take for your funds to triple? a. 23.99 b. 27.98 c. 25.26 d. 29.46

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It will take 29.45 or 29.46 years for your funds to triple when you have $5,000 invested in a bank that pays 3.8% annually. Option D is correct.

We can use the formula for compound interest to find how long will it take for your funds to triple :

[tex]A = P( 1 + r/n )^( n t)[/tex]

Where:

A = final amount

P = principal or initial amount

r = annual interest rate

n = number of times interest is compounded per year (we'll assume it's compounded annually)

t = time (in years)

By substuting the values in the compound interest formula we get:

[tex]3P = P(1 + 0.038/1)^(1t)[/tex]

[tex]3 = 1.038^t[/tex]

[tex]log(3) = t*log(1.038)[/tex]

[tex]t = log(3)/log(1.038)[/tex]

[tex]t = 29.45 years[/tex]

Therefore, It will take 29.45 or 29.46 years for your funds to triple.

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banks borrow money (from other banks and from consumers' deposits) and then lend that money to others. this is an essential part of the maintenance of the health of the economy called

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The credit system is a fundamental component for maintaining the economic well-being, in which banks acquire funds through borrowing from other banks and consumers' deposits, and subsequently lend these funds to individuals or organizations.

The credit system plays a crucial role in the economy as it allows for the flow of money and enables businesses and individuals to invest and spend. By borrowing and lending money, banks facilitate economic growth and development, as well as provide individuals with access to credit to purchase homes, cars, and other assets. Banks must carefully balance their lending and borrowing activities to maintain solvency and avoid defaults.

The overall health of the credit system is closely monitored by financial regulators to ensure stability in the economy.

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