Answer:
Forms of fossil records can inlude the carcasses of animals and the structure of plants. These records can compare the advancements of creatures over a long period of time.
Explanation:
The further an animal or plant is burried underneath the soil, it is most likely that it lived much longer ago than a layer above it. The theory of evolution suggests that animals are always changing and adapting to their surroundings. For instance, millions of years ago, a dog like mamal existed but over time they grew accustomed to the water, developing fins flippers and eventually developed features similar to what we expect in whales today.
Plants, on the other hand, may have been much larger than the size they are today due to the excess of oxygen present in the atmosphere. Therefore, when they are fossilized scientists can realize that plants have come a long way in the tree of evolution.
what is cell membrane ?
Explanation:
the thin outside layer that surrounds the cytoplasm of a cell and controls the movement of materials into and out of the cell. cell membrane.hope it helps.stay safe healthy and happy....A student collects some of the solution from the phloem in the stem of a plant. Which of the following would be present in the liquid?
A) Glucose
B) Starch
C) Amino Acids
D) Cellulose
HELP!!!
Answer:
D
Explanation:
I don’t know the answer
Answer:
found this diagram
Explanation:
:)
Kaji pernyataan berikut.
Pertumbuhan bakteria adalah lebih baik dalam keadaan gelap daripada keadaan bercahaya.
(a) Nyatakan satu pernyataan masalah daripada maklumat di atas. [1 markah]
(b) Cadangkan satu hipotesis untuk menyiasat pernyataan di atas. [1 markah]
(c) Berdasarkan pernyataan yang diberi, reka bentuk satu eksperimen makmal untuk menguji hipotesis anda menggunakan dua piring petri steril dengan penutup berlabel X dan Y, dawai gelung, larutan kultur bakteria Bacillus sp., agar-agar nutrien steril dan pita selofan.
Huraian anda harus mengandungi aspek berikut:
(i) Tujuan eksperimen [1 markah]
(ii) Mengenal pasti pemboleh ubah [2 markah
(iii) Prosedur dan kaedah [4 markah]
(iv) Penjadualan data [1 markah)
Answer:
i didn't understand yiur language
Why doesn't the level of oxygen in the atmosphere decreases'?
Answer:
Oxygen levels are decreasing globally due to fossil-fuel burning. The changesare too small to have an impact on human health, but are of interest to the study of climate change and carbon dioxide.
#CarryOnLearning
Answer:
The atmosphere is constant for many years does not decrease because the green plants which are capable of photosynthesis take up CO2 from the atmosphere and produce 0 2 in return
What is the purpose of using a Punnett square in studying genetics?
A. to determine the probability of an offspring to breed with another of the same phenotype
B. to determine the exact number of offspring having a particular genotype
C. to determine the probability of an offspring having a particular phenotype
D.to determine the probability of an offspring having a particular genotype
The purpose of using a Punnett square in studying genetics is to determine the probability of an offspring having a particular genotype. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.
What is Punnett square?Punnett square may be defined as a type of table in which all of the possible outcomes for a genetic cross between two individuals with known genotypes are determined. It is named after Reginald C. Punnett, who proposed this approach in 1905.
In genetics, Punnett square is extremely utilized in order to predict the possible outcomes of two unknown genotypes. With the help of these genotypes, phenotypes of a specific set of alleles are also determined. The important concept of Punnett square is that it always determines the probability, not the exact number.
Therefore, to determine the probability of an offspring having a particular genotype is the purpose of using a Punnett square in studying genetics. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.
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The solutions in the two arms of a U-tube are separated by a membrane that is permeable to water and glucose but not to sucrose. Side A is filled with a solution of 4M sucrose and 2M glucose. Side B is filled with 2M sucrose and 3M glucose. Initially, the solution in side A, with respect to side B is______________.
Answer:
hypertonic
Explanation:
The solution in side A is hypertonic with respect to side B.
A hypertonic solution is a solution with a higher concentration of solutes in comparison with a neighbouring solution separated by a selectively permeable membrane.
In terms of both sucrose and glucose concentrations, the solution in side A is higher than the solution in side B of the U-tube. Hence, side A is hypertonic to side B.
A hypertonic solution is as opposed to a hypotonic solution with the latter having a lower concentration of solutes as compared to a neighbouring solution. Isotonic solutions have equal solute concentrations with their neighbouring solutions.
A simple test to differentiate between Staphylococcus and Streptococcus is the addition of H2O2 to a colony to see if bubbles form, which are positive for catalase. Which organism would be positive
Answer:
The Correct answer is B, Staphylococcus.
Explanation:
The Catalase test is used to differentiate Staphylococci (Catalase positive) from Streptococci (Catalyst negative). The enzyme catalase is produced by bacteria that respire using oxygen and protects them from the toxic by-products of oxygen metabolism.
Catalase positive bacteria includes strict aerobes as well as facultative anaerobes. Catalase negative bacteria maybe anarobes or facultative anarobes that only ferment and don't respire using oxygen as terminal electron acceptor.
Catalase converts hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen gas. Though both Staphylococcus and Streptococcus are gram positive bacteria, only Staphylococcus produces catalase enzymes.
how many ATP are generated from the ETC and ATP synthesis?
a) 12
b) more than 30
c) 6
d) 5
Answer:
more than 30
Explanation:
The absorptive process that requires energy to move nutrients against the concentration gradient is ________.
Answer:
it is Active transport.
Name the process by which sugar moves into cell A.
Name the process by which sugar moves into cell B.
Answer:
need picture brahj, but I got u, when it moves from high concentration to an area of low concentration, a process called diffusion. its process of moving glucose across the cell membrane is called facilitated diffusion.
Explanation:
Why can't cellular respiration occur without photosynthesis? (2 points)
Photosynthesis produces carbon dioxide, which is used in cellular respiration.
Cellular respiration requires carbon dioxide, which is produced by photosynthesis
Photosynthesis produces ADP, which is used in cellular respiration.
Cellular respiration requires glucose, which is produced by photosynthesis.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
A food chain consists of several organisms. Suppose one of the organisms in the chain disappears. What effect can this have on the other organisms in the food chain?
Answer:
All organisms in that food chain would starve until they die unless they could possibly move to a different habitat.
Explanation:
And because of all those organisms not being able to properly feed due to an organism missing in the food chain of that habitat, the population of those animals would decrease as well.
PLSE HELP ILL GIVE BRAINLIST!!!!.
Answer:
1. changes
2.Adaptations
3. Ecosystem
4.Homeostasis
Explanation:
It is common sense that Morphological Diversity gives Evolution to genetic makeup of coming generation.It can be defined as "change"
Adaptations are certain Methods by which an organism gains certain capalility or advantage towards the changed environment
Ecosystem is where biotic/abiotic component interact
and Homeostatis is the constant of internal conditions of an organism.
Please give Brainliest.
Which of the following parts of the brain is related to controlling water concentration and Osmosis?
A. Basal Ganglia
B. Thalamus
C. Hypothalamus
D. Pituitary Gland
Answer:
The correct answer is - D.
Explanation:
The pituitary gland is the gland that releases the ADH hormone that helps in reabsorption and regulates the osmoregulation and water concentration in the body. Antidiuretic hormone is an important hormone in water concentration regulation.
Hypothalamus is the part of the brain other than the Pituitary Gland that helps in controlling water concentration and Osmosis by controlling pituitary gland.
The correct answer is - D.Pituitary Gland
What is the winter caused by?
A) indirect sunlight striking Earth
B) Earth's far distance from the sun
C) Earth's closeness to the sun
D) direct sunlight striking Earth
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The distance between the earth and the sun does not affect the seasons.its the tilting of the earth and the planets movement the sun.
I hope it helps
Answer:
Answer is A)
Explanation:
indirect sunlight striking earth
Which of the following occurs while
homologous chromosomes are paired
up?
A. They create 2 haploid cells.
B. They contain 6 chromatids.
C. They exchange portions of their DNA.
D. They produce two diploid cells.
Answer:
the answer is d hipe it Helios have a nice day
Explain at least 3 adaptations that algae would need to be able to survive on land.
Answer:
1. Algae have a variety of adaptations that help them survive including body structures, defense mechanisms, as well as reproductive strategies. Some algae have holdfasts that attach to the sea floor and anchor them down much like roots of a plant. Many algae, such as Sargassum, have gas-filled structures called floats.
2. Algae and plants are like humans as they need food, nutrients and a good environ- ment to grow and survive. Algae make their own energy or food from the sun but they also need water, correct temperature and nutrients to grow. Algae live in water or damp environments
3. In addition to making organic molecules, algae produce oxygen as a by-product of photosynthesis. Algae produce an estimated 30 to 50 percent of the net global oxygen available to humans and other terrestrial animals for respiration
Explanation:
#carryonlearning
Answer:
1. Adaptation for life on land. The stomata can open and close depending on weather in algae.
2. vascular is tissue is not necessary since the entire.
3. seedless plants are classified onto three main catagories
what is the task of vessel cells in xylem
Answer:
Tracheal, vessel or vascular cells have one or more pores in their terminal walls. They reabsorb the common walls. They adopt a vertical position and are linked together forming a continuous tube or glass. They constitute the Xylem of angiosperms, plants that have flowers, and their function is to conduct water and other nutrients.
Explanation:
The vascular elements or vessels are specialized tracheids whose terminal walls are crossed by one or more pores; a vertical series of vascular elements that form a continuous tube is called a vessel. The tracheids are cells that conduct water and salts of the xylem, through which the raw sap circulates. It is typical of gymnosperms. The tracheids are unicellular, very elongated and with numerous simple, areolate pits, through which they intercommunicate.
Do you think that tardigrades could hold the key to space travel. Why or Why not?
Answer:Tardigrades have survived exposure to outer space. There are about 1,300 known species in the phylum Tardigrada, a part of the superphylum Ecdysozoa consisting of animals that grow by ecdysis such as arthropods and nematodes.
If an egg with 22 chromosomes is fertilized by a normal sperm with 23 chromosomes the result is a condition called
Answer: the answer is monosomy
Mutualism is a symbiotic relationship
where...
A. both organism gain from the interaction.
B. one organism gains but the other is unaffected.
C. one organism gains but the other is harmed.
Answer:
A. both organism gain from the interaction.
Explanation:
mutualism meaning both parties profit.
After nervous stimulation stops, calcium ions returning to the sarcoplasmic reticulum prevent ACh in the synaptic cleft from continuing to stimulate contraction True False
Answer:
False.
Explanation:
Neurotransmitter release occurs from the nervous terminal or varicosities in the neuronal axon. When an action potential reaches the nervous terminal, the neurotransmitter is released by exocytose. The molecule binds to its receptor in the postsynaptic neuron, triggering an answer. As long as the signal molecule is in the synaptic space, it keeps linking to its receptor and causing a postsynaptic response. To stop this process the neurotransmitter must be taken out from the synaptic space. There are two mechanisms by which the neurotransmitter can be eliminated:
• Enzymatic degradation/deactivation: There are specific enzymes in the synaptic space, which are in charge of inactivating the neurotransmitter by breaking or degrading it. The enzyme acetylcholinesterase prevents ACh from continuing to stimulate contraction.
• Reuptake: Receptors located in the presynaptic membrane can capture de molecule to store it back in new vesicles for posterior use. These transporters are active transport proteins that easily recognize the neurotransmitter.
________, a mammalian hormone that also acts as a neurotransmitter in the brain, is released during breast feeding and by contact and warmth.
Answer:
"Oxytocin " is the right answer.
Explanation:
The hormone which is utilized to treat the condition as well as enhance uterine movements or contract or reduce post-birth hemorrhage is determined as Oxytocin.Is therefore considered to have become a driving factor promoting attractiveness and governs all but the most important parts of the reproductive tract as well as birthing.Which is not an affect of estrogen in women?
A.Regulates menstruation
B.Regulates egg development
C.Regulates no aspects of pregnancy
D.Regulates egg development and menstruation
The lodgepole pine has two kinds of cones that have seeds. What do they do for the lodgepole tree population?
Answer:
Seeds from cones on the forest floor may provide a viable seed bank for lodgepole pine regeneration following forest destruction by mountain pine beetles.
Explanation:
They do for the lodgepole tree population Seeds from cones on the forest floor may provide a viable seed bank for lodgepole pine regeneration following forest destruction by mountain pine beetles.
What is a possible limiting factor of that lodgepole pine?The mountain pine beetle is the limiting factor to the population of lodgepole pines in Colorado. It devastated large numbers of trees in the state and in the northern mountains of the United States.
Thus, lodgepole pine regeneration follows forest destruction by mountain pine beetles.
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(drag and drop) (20 points)
Answer:
Less stable : An ecosystem with populations that mate with only related species
Less stable : An ecosystem that has many species at every trophic level
More stable : An ecosystem with populations that mate with unrelated species
More stable : An ecosystem that has very few species at every trophic level
During glycolysis, glucose is broken down into two molecules of pyruvate.
A diagram shows the conversion of a glucose molecule to 2 pyruvic acid molecules. In this process, 2 A T P form 2 A D P, 2 N A D produce 2 N A D H, and 4 A D P produce 4 A T P.
What is the main transformation that occurs during glycolysis?
Glycolysis produces ATP and pyruvate by oxidizing water.
Glycolysis produces ATP and pyruvate by oxidizing glucose and NAD+.
Glycolysis produces pyruvate, ATP, and NADH by oxidizing glucose.
Glycolysis produces CO2, ATP, and pyruvate by reducing glucose.
Answer:
Glycolysis produces pyruvate, ATP, and NADPH by oxidizing glucose. During cellular respiration, glucose combines with oxygen to form carbon dioxide, water, and ATP.
Explanation:
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu. Study the graphs, and then complete the passage. An anomaly in global temperature is a deviation from what is normal or expected. The graph shows that global atmospheric co2 ___(increased exponentially. Remained constant. Increased slightly)in the twenty-first century, and global temperature also increased during the same time. Based on the timeline, these statistics suggest a correlation between climate change and ___(wind energy production. Use of electric cars. Industrial carbon emissions). If the current trend of increasing co2 levels continues, the greenhouse effect will continue to ___(warm the planet. Release gas into space. Destroy carbon dioxide) .
Answer:
Increased exponentially
Industrial carbon emission
Warm the planet
Explanation:
The rapid increase in global CO2 in the 21st century has raised concerns over the lingering effect of global climate change which could result due to the exponential increase in CO2 emission at this time. This rise in global atmospheric CO2 has been observed to have a positive relationship with the level of industrial carbon emission. The rise in emission of industrial carbon has been tipped to be responsible for the exponential rise in global atmospheric CO2. CO2 is a form of green house gas responsible for warming the planet.
Answer:
An anomaly in global temperature is a deviation from what is normal or expected. The graph shows that global atmospheric co2 increased exponentially in the twenty-first century, and global temperature also increased during the same time. Based on the timeline, these statistics suggest a correlation between climate change and Industrial carbon emissions. If the current trend of increasing co2 levels continues, the greenhouse effect will continue to warm the planet.
Explanation:
Plato
What is a niche?
A. A group of organisms that interact within an ecosystem
B. A group of organisms that produce fertile offspring
O C. All of the resources a species uses within its ecosystem
O D. The place where a particular plant or animal lives
A niche refers to all of the resources a species uses within its ecosystem. Details about a niche can be found below.
What is a niche?Niche is a function within an ecological system to which an organism is especially suited.
The niche of an organism is responsible for the survival of that organism in a particular environment.
Therefore, a niche refers to all of the resources a species uses within its ecosystem.
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