Answers
From the image of the earth given, the approximate amount of insolation for 66.5°N is 12 hours (Option A). See the definition of insolation below.
What is insolation?Radiation from the sun received in the Earth's atmosphere or at its surface is referred to as insolation. Only around 52% of this insolation makes it to the earth's surface. The remainder is absorbed by water vapor, dust, and clouds, or is reflected by the Earth's surface and dispersed by airborne particles.
Thus, understanding insolation (the quantity of energy that falls on a certain region) is critical for optimizing the output of solar panels, which absorb and convert this energy. Understanding insolation numbers can help you identify aspects like the geographic placement of solar panels and orientation to optimum production.
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Related Questions
The 16s rRNA gene encodes an RNA that would be used as a component of the _________ during ____________.
A) RNA polymerase, transription
B) a protein, DNA replication
C) the ribosome, translation
D) tRNA, DNA replication
Answers
Answer:
(C)
The 16s rRNA gene encodes an RNA that would be used as a component of the ribosome during mRNA translation.
Explanation:
Which of the answers accurately describes the organisms that live in the deepest
parts of the Benthic Zone?
a. adapted to warm temperatures
b. have keen eyesight
c. obtain energy from dead surface organisms
d. survive using photosynthesis
Answers
The sediments at the seafloor often make up the benthic zone, which is the lowest biological zone in a body of water.In the benthic zone, these sediments are crucial for supplying nutrients to the species that reside there.
Which of the answers accurately describes the organisms that live in the deepest?
The benthic zone, which includes the sediment top and some subsurface layers, is the ecological region at the bottom of a body of water, such as an ocean, lake, or stream.The name derives from the Greek word o (bénthos), which means "the depths." Benthic animals, such as bigger invertebrates like crustaceans and polychaetes, as well as microorganisms (such as bacteria and fungi) are found in this zone.In this environment, organisms typically coexist closely with the substrate, and many are anchored there permanently.The lowest layer of water and the topmost layer of sediment that is directly impacted by the water above them make up the benthic boundary layer, which is a crucial component of the benthic zone because it has a significant impact on the biological activity that occurs there.Sand bottoms, rocky outcrops, coral, and bay mud are a few examples of contact soil layers. The organisms that inhabit the benthic zone are known as benthos, and they differ from those that are found elsewhere in the water column. Even within the benthic zone, variations in conditions like light penetration, temperature, and salinity can lead to clear distinctions between the groups of organisms supported.The pressure difference can be very large, making it impossible for many creatures suited to deep-water pressure to thrive in the higher regions of the water column.Many people have made adaptations to survive on the substrate.Even though they are dominating in their environments, Carcharhinidae like the lemon shark frequently use them as a food source.Marine snow is frequently the source of energy for the benthic environment because light does not go very far into the water.Organic material from higher up in the water column drifts to the bottom of the ocean as marine snow.The majority of organisms in the benthic zone are scavengers or detritivores, which sustain the benthic food chain.To create biomass, some microbes engage in chemosynthesis.Depending on whether they live on the ocean floor or a few centimeters below the surface, benthic animals can be categorized into two groups.Epifauna are creatures that inhabit the ocean's surface. The term "infauna" refers to creatures that live underground.Extremophiles, such as piezophiles, who flourish under high pressure environments.
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what would be the sequence of dna that is complementary to a dna section with the base sequence of ggtcaatccttag?
Answers
The sequence of DNA that is complementary to a DNA section with the base sequence of ggtcaatccttag is CCAGTTAGGAATC
The molecule that carries the genetic information necessary for an organism's growth and operation is called deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA for short. DNA has the instructions required for an organism to grow, survive, and reproduce. DNA is formed of two connected strands that coil around one another to resemble a twisted ladder, a shape known as a double helix. DNA patterns must be translated into information that can be used to create proteins in organism , which are the complex molecules that carry out the majority of the work in our bodies. DNA is made up of a chain of molecules called nucleotides. A sugar group, a phosphate group, and a nitrogen base are all components of each nucleotide. DNA can contain Adenine (A), Thymine (T), Guanine, and one other nitrogen base.
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stormy remembers a really difficult breakup in her life. which part of the brain is most likely helping with her ability to remember this emotional event?
Answers
The part of the brain that is most likely helping with Stormy's ability to remember an emotional event is the hippocampus.
What is the hippocampus?The hippocampus is a brain region responsible for the formation of memory which may be damaged when occurs an event associated with memory loss. This brain region (the hippocampus) is located in the temporal lobe.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that the hippocampus is a fundamental brain region that has been associated with the formation of memory and can be found in the temporal lobe of the cerebrum.
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At approximately what time of day dose a person brain receive the greatest influx of glucose?
Answers
Answer: between 2 a.m. and 8 a.m
Explanation:
List mendel’s conclusions from his experiments. How do the conclusions relate to what is known today in the field of genetics?
Answers
The main Mendel’s conclusions from his experiments include the independent segregation and dominance of characters, which are inherited from parents through factors we now know as genes.
Who was Gregor Mendel?Gregor Mendel was a Hungarian botanist who discovered the main inheritance laws by crossing pea plants that showed pure traits (i.e. they were pure lines).
Mendel discovered the principle of independent segregation which states that characters are independently inherited when they are not linked. He also observed that the characters are based on dominance features in which a character is dominant over another depending on the genetic makeup of the parent that transmits these inherited factors to offspring.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that Mendel discovered fundamental laws in genetics that are associated with the principle of genetic dominance (there are alleles that dominate others) and also the principle of independent segregation of characters.
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the types of gram-positive cocci that make up the skin’s normal microbiota are:
Answers
Normal skin flora contains gram-positive cocci like staphylococcus and micrococcus.
Normal Skin flora, also known as normal skin microbiota, is a term that refers to the microbiota (microorganism groups) that live on the human skin.
The makeup of the typical skin flora differs from location to location depending on the surroundings. Aerobic cocci, Gram-negative bacteria, aerobic and anaerobic coryneform bacteria, and yeast make up the typical skin microbiota.
The majority of microorganisms dwell in the stratum corneum's surface layers and the top sections of hair follicles. Some germs, however, live in deeper parts of the hair follicles and are unaffected by standard cleaning treatments. After the surface bacteria have been eliminated, these bacteria serve as a reservoir for recolonization. Staphylococcus is a common member of the typical skin flora. Micrococci are less numerous than staphylococci, yet they are regularly seen in normal skin flora.
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a fatty acid in which ALL carbons in the hydrocarbon tail are connected by single bonds
Which one of these matches this
Answers
The fatty acid that has carbons in the hydrocarbon tail are connected by single bonds is saturated.
What is a saturated compound?A compound is said to be saturated when the compound is composed only of single bonds. Recall that the single bonds are the bonds that contain the full compliment of the hydrogen atoms for each of the carbons of the the carbon.
Fatty acids are those compounds that are composed of an alkyl chain as well as an acid moiety. Recall that three fatty acid molecules are able to combine with the glycerol molecule to form a triglyceride.
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100 points please match them together.
Answers
Answer:
in explanation
Explanation:
carbohydrates -> providing E
lipids -> storing E
proteins -> building structures
nucleic acids -> passing traits
Science 8th grade living environment this is what it says and the multiple choice is in the picture
In the early 1600s, a scientist planted a willow tree that weighed 5 pounds in 200 pounds of dry soil. He placed it outside and watered it for 5 years. At the end of tha
time, he observed that the tree had gained 164 pounds 3 ounces, while the soil had lost just 2 ounces.
Answers
Living things such as plants, animals, people, and even the smallest of bacteria are all a part of an environment. The term "biotic parts" refers to the biological components of the environment. The abiotic parts are the nonliving components, such as the rocks, sunlight, and air.
What makes a decent living situation?
Different demographic groups can live their normal lives and take care of their basic needs, including living, using services, working, playing, and engaging in hobbies, as well as resting and having private time.The environment provides the materials and energy that the DNA mobilizes into a living thing. The environment plays a role in determining how quickly this mobilization happens. Because the kids are all clones of the parent, asexual reproduction results in offspring that are genetically identical to the parent.To learn more about Living environment refer to:
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if a dna sample analyzed is determined to be composed of 37% adenine, what percentage of thymine, cytosine, and guanine is it composed of?
Answers
If a sample of DNA is 37% adenine, it is also 63% thymine, cytosine, and guanine. This is because adenine always pairs with thymine and cytosine always pairs with guanine in DNA.
Adenine is one of four nucleobases that make up nucleic acids, which are the building blocks of DNA and RNA. The other three nucleobases are thymine, cytosine, and guanine.
In a DNA sample, if 37% of the nucleobases are adenine, then the remaining 63% must be made up of thymine, cytosine, and guanine in some proportion. We can use proportions to figure out what that proportion is.
Since we know that there are four nucleobases total, we can set up the following proportion:
37% adenine : 63% remaining nucleobases :: 1 : x
We can solve for x to find out how many nucleobases there are in total.
37% adenine : 63% remaining nucleobases :: 1 : x
37% adenine x = 63% remaining nucleobases
37% adenine x = 63% (4-1)
37% adenine x = 63% 3
37% adenine x = 189%
37% adenine x = 1.89
Hence , Adenine is 37% and the remaining is 63% which would be 21.6% Thymine, 21.6% Cytosine, and 21.6% Guanine.
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The Light Reaction begins in Photosystem 1.
A. True
B. False
Answers
where does light dependent and light independent in photosynthesis take place?
Answers
Light-dependent reactions, which happen in the thylakoids, and light-independent reactions, which happen in the stroma, are the two types of reactions that make up the process of photosynthesis.
What makes photosynthesis so important?Because photosynthesis is the method used by plants to convert carbon dioxide into oxygen with the aid of sunlight, it is significant. Animals depend on oxygen for survival, while plants purify the air by removing dangerous carbon dioxide.
What will happen if there is no photosynthesis?Without photosynthesis, oxygen wouldn't be produced, and over time, oxidation processes like rust formation would eventually deplete the oxygen supply. Additionally, by eliminating plants, all of the numerous creatures who depend on them would get incredibly hungry and eventually perish.
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When organisms die, the carbon they contain may be "locked-up" in fossil fuels.
Which process must be avoided for this to happen?
Answers
When organisms die, the carbon they contain may be "locked-up" in fossil fuels. The process that must be avoided for this to happen is carbon cycle.
How has carbon become locked up in fossil fuels?The dead materials and waste would tie up the carbon, preventing it from being taken back into the atmosphere and reducing the amount of carbon dioxide available for photosynthesis.
Therefore, Carbon from plants as well as animals that lived millions of years ago is stored in rocks like fossil fuels such as coal and oil. Slow geologic acts taken in by the carbon from these organism deaths and changed it into natural resources.
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The two liquids being measured when obtaining an absorbance spectrum are called the ______ and the _______ solutions.
Answers
The two liquids being measured when obtaining an absorbance spectrum are called the absorbent and the absorbet solutions.
A spectrophotometer is a device used for detecting the presence of any light-absorbing debris dissolved in a solution and for measuring.
Absorbance is measured using a spectrophotometer or microplate reader, which is a device that shines the light of a unique wavelength thru a sample and measures the amount of mild that the pattern absorbs.
A spectrophotometer is an instrument that measures the wide variety of photons and the depth of light absorbed after it passes thru the sample answer. A spectrophotometer is well-known and includes devices; a spectrometer and a photometer. A spectrometer is a tool that produces, generally disperses, and measures mild.
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How are the beliefs in belief system diverse from one another
Answers
Religion plays a significant role in society and has an impact on both individual and societal behavior.
What is belief?It has also been influenced by historical problems and events, and it frequently sheds light on human migration patterns and the interactions between various civilizations.
Religions and belief systems are just another way that the Asia-Pacific region's variety and long history of cultural exchange are reflected. Modern faiths in various states are a result of the region's influence from European settlers as well as the missionary experiences of many of the native populations.
Therefore, Religion plays a significant role in society and has an impact on both individual and societal behavior.
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The Moorish idol fish lives in coral reefs around the world. Its oceanic environment is saltier than the environment inside its cells. The
idol fish requires energy to maintain the environment in its cells.
Which structure in a Moorish idol fish's cells produces the energy it needs?
O endoplasmic reticulum
O nucleus
O Golgi body
O mitochondria
Answers
Mitochondria are organelles in charge of cell respiration. Through this process, ATP is produced by oxygen consumption. The structure in a Moorish idol fish's cells produces the energy it needs is mitochondria.
What is mitochondria?
Mitochondria are one of the biggest organelles in the cell.
They degrade organic molecules, releasing chemical energy from their bindings through a process that consumes oxygen: cellular respiration.
The released energy is stored as ATP through the cellular respiration process and then is used in other cellular activities.
Mitochondria are more grouped in areas or tissues with higher energetical requirements.
The structure in a Moorish idol fish's cells produces the energy it needs is mitochondria.
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What structure do plant cells have that animal cells do not that keep them from bursting in a glass of water?.
Answers
Plant cells have a cell wall that prevents lysis when they are in a hypotonic solution. The cells expand until they hit the cell wall and then get no bigger.
This is why we can put a flower in a glass of water without worrying about the cells bursting. Plant cells have a cell wall that prevents lysis when they are in a hypotonic solution. The cells expand until they hit the cell wall and then get no bigger. For this reason, you can put the flower in a glass of water without fear of bursting the cells.
Cell walls provide structural support and protection. Pores in the cell wall allow water and nutrients to enter and exit the cell. Cell walls also prevent plant cells from rupturing when water enters the cells. The cell walls can withstand dilute hypotonic media, preventing the cells from rupturing. Therefore, plant cells are much more resistant to changes in ambient concentration than animal cells.
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As maximum depolarization approaches, the sodium ion channels close. If you could experimentally prevent the ion channels from closing, what would be an expected response?.
Answers
The gated sodium ion channels on the neuron's membrane suddenly open during the depolarization phase, allowing sodium ions (Na+) from outside the membrane to flood the cell.
Why is depolarization necessary?Membrane potential quickly shifts from a negative to a positive state as a result of depolarization. Initially, a stimulus triggers the depolarization process. A simple touch, a flash of light, an unwelcome object, or even an electrical impulse can serve as this stimulus. A voltage change occurs in the cell as a result of this stimulus.
What components comprise a membrane?Proteins and lipids make up the membranes of cells. Only some chemicals can pass through them because they are largely constituted of lipids. The type of lipid most frequently seen in the membrane is phospholipid.
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What is the global variation in sea level brought about by change in the volume of water occupying the ocean basins?.
Answers
The global variation in sea level brought about by change in the volume of water occupying the ocean basins that is eustasy.
Sea level rise is therefore a climate change phenomenon that increases the volume of ocean water, primarily as a result of the melting of ice sheets and glaciers and the thermal expansion of water. Global sea levels are rising as a result of human-induced global warming, and the recent rate of rise is unprecedented in the last 2,500 years. Sea level rise is mainly caused by two factors related to global warming.
As the planet warms sea levels rise for two reasons. First, as temperatures rise land-based ice such as glaciers and ice sheets melt and the melted water flows into the sea causing sea levels to rise. Second warm water expands and takes up more space than cold water increasing the volume of ocean water. The major physical impacts of sea-level rise include coastal erosion, delta inundation, and flooding and loss of many wetlands and marshes.
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I need help the retake is tomorrow.
Answers
The path showing the solar noon of the equinox is path C.
So option C is correct.
What is the Equinox?A solar equinox can be described as a moment in time when the Sun crosses the Earth's equator, which is to say, appears directly above the equator, rather than north or south of the equator.
The Equinox occurs twice each year, around 20 March and 23 September of every year.
In circumstances where equinox happens, a nearly equal amount of daylight and darkness at all latitudes that will split the Earth's day almost in half, giving us about 12 hours of daylight and 12 of night.
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This topographic map shows an area around a river. The water in this part of the river flows quickly all year long. How is the topographic map likely to change over a long period of time?
Answers
The line near the foot of the mountain becomes a perfect circle.
There are fewer lines near the summit and they are further apart. A topographic map shows the topography or shape of the land on the surface of the earth. The terrain is represented by contour lines, which are imaginary lines. All points on a given contour line are at the same elevation. These lines are usually relative to the mean sea level.
Historically USGS topographic maps have been produced using data from primary sources including direct field observations. These maps were assembled drawn, and edited by hand. By today's standards, these traditional methods are very expensive and time-consuming and the USGS does not have the resources to map them this way. Topographic maps are used by hikers and backpackers to plan routes and estimate travel times.
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Answer: There will be more lines close to the river because water erosion will form a canyon.
Explanation: I got it right
Which statement describes where heterotrophs get the chemical elements they need for growth? O
A. They obtain the carbon and nutrients they need by consuming autotrophs or other heterotrophs.
B. They make carbon and oxygen by consuming decomposing animals and their wastes.
C. They use energy from the Sun to make oxygen that they change into sugars.
D. They obtain carbon from the air, and they take up other elements and water from the soil.
Help please
Answers
The statement that describes where heterotrophs get the chemical elements they need for growth is that they obtain the carbon and nutrients they need by consuming autotrophs or other heterotrophs (option A).
What are heterotrophs?Heterotrophs are organisms which requires an external supply of energy in the form of food as it cannot synthesize its own.
Autotrophs, on the other hand, are any organism that can synthesize its food from inorganic substances, using heat or light as a source of energy.
Heterotrophs derive their energy by feeding on autotrophs or other heterotrophs. Heterotrophs that feed on autotrophic organisms are called primary consumers while heterotrophs that feed on other heterotrophs are called secondary consumers.
Since heterotrophs feed on plants (autotrophs) and other animals (heterotrophs), this means that they derive their chemical nutrients from these sources.
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Answer:
D. They obtain carbon from the air, and they take up other elements and water from the soil.
Explanation:
Got Correct On ASSIST. I have no clue what the guy above was talking about. But hope that helps.
Active transport is usually carried out by......
A. transporter proteins and pumps
B. osmosis and simple diffusion
C. facilitated diffusion
Answers
Answer:
A. transporter proteins and pumps 100% sure
PLSSS HELP IF YOU TURLY KNOW THISS
Answers
Answer:
The pistil
Explanation:
The stamen, leaf, and petals are very different from the pistil
Which ferm defines a well-tested, scientifically supported statement that describes how something happens?
hypothesis
law
observation
theory
Answers
A well-researched explanation of observations is a theory. A statement that encapsulates the relationship between variables is known as a scientific law.
Explain TheoryAn accurate set of observations and experiments form the basis of a scientific theory. On the natural earth, the theory is used everywhere.A scientific theory is an ordered explanation that typically uses scientific principles and a set of facts or happenings from the natural world as support. In science, the word "theory" has a different connotation than it has in common usage.These hypotheses were developed by scientists, and they are revealing the earth's mysteries. They are advancing humankind.
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Hi i need help here please PLEASE PLEASE ASAP
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Question 1 (10 points)
Choose one of the following scenarios and answer the questions provided. Support your answers using scientific reasoning and discussing possible impacts to individuals, society, and the environment. Be sure to also discuss any medical or ethical issues that may apply. (10 points)
Scenario 1:
Genetic engineering can be used to create more productive strains of farm animals used for milk and meat production. By adding genes to an animal's DNA, the animal can be made to be more resistant to common infections. This can reduce the need to administer large doses of antibiotics to the animals.
Do you think that this type of genetic engineering should be pursued? Explain your answer. (5 points)
What are some possible impacts (positive and negative) of this type of genetic engineering on individuals, society, and the environment? (5 points)
Scenario 2:
Mike was adopted, and his biological family history is unknown. Although he is healthy, he would like some understanding of his genetic makeup, including potential health risks and genes that he could pass on to his children. Mike has heard about commercial laboratories that can compare segments of your DNA to those of people with common hereditary diseases in order to give you some idea of how susceptible you are to the diseases. The results of these types of tests are highly inconclusive. If Mike's DNA showed that he shares similarities in a segment of DNA with people who have a given disease, his chances of developing that disease or passing it on to his children may be slightly elevated, but they are not 100 percent. These tests can cost more than $2,500 and are not covered by many insurance companies.
Do you think that Mike should undergo the genetic tests? Explain your answer. (2 points)
What are potential pros and cons of having such tests done? (5 points)
Describe how the availability of these genetic tests might affect the frequency of genetic diseases in individuals and populations. (3 points)
Your answer:
Answers
Only when there is an effective therapy available to prevent or treat the ailment being screened for can genetic testing be recommended.
What are potential pros and cons in genetic test?Participating in genetic or diagnostic testing has the advantage of providing parents with the knowledge they need to prepare for a child who might have special needs.
These tests do, however, marginally raise the chance of miscarriage and other pregnancy-related problems.
The benefit of taking part in genetic or diagnostic testing is that it gives parents the information they need to get ready for a kid who might have special needs.
Therefore, Mike should undergo the genetic tests.
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Read the descriptions of the four phases of the cell cycle. Then match each description to the name of the phase. Choose the column that corresponds to the matching of each phase with its description.
I. At the end of this phase, each chromosome is made up of two chromatids.
II. Chromatids are distributed to the two daughter nuclei.
III. Organelles and materials needed for DNA synthesis are made.
IV. Proteins and other materials needed for cell division are synthesized.
Answers
The cell divides into two new cells during the mitotic (M) phase using its replicated DNA and cytoplasm. Mitosis and cytokinesis are two separate division-related mechanisms that occur during the M phase.
What is cell cycle?Cell cycle is a process in which cell undergoes division. The cell's nuclear DNA condenses into its visible chromosomes during mitosis and is separated by the mitotic spindle, a specialized microtubule-based structure.
G1 phase is the initial phase. From G1 phase it will goes into S phase. From S phase it will go into G2 phase.
From G2 phase it will goes into M Phase. Cell cycle are of two types mitosis and meiosis.
Therefore, The cell divides into two new cells during the mitotic (M) phase using its replicated DNA and cytoplasm. Mitosis and cytokinesis are two separate division-related mechanisms that occur during the M phase.
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The development of sister chromatids, which are two identical copies of each chromosome that are firmly joined at the centromere. Thus, option D is correct.
What is cell cycle?A cell's growth and division are completed by a series of procedures known as a cell cycle.
A cell spends the majority of its time in what is known as interphase, where it develops, duplicates its chromosomes, and gets ready to divide.
Each chromosome is a duplicate at this point and is made up of two sister chromatids.
Therefore, Organelles and materials needed for DNA synthesis are made in G1 phase.
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the fatty substance wrapped around some axons that insulate the axon and make the nerve impulse travel more efficiently is called the
Answers
A protective layer or sheath called myelin develops around nerves, including those in the brain and spinal cord. It is composed of fatty and protein components. Electrical impulses may move swiftly and effectively along nerve cells because to its myelin layer.
when malignant myeloma cells and normal lymphocytes are fused together to make hybrid cells, the cells thus produced are called .
Answers
when malignant myeloma cells and normal lymphocytes are fused together to make hybrid cells, the cells thus produced are called hybridoma cells.
Malignant myeloma cells are cancerous cells that grow uncontrollably in the bone marrow, while normal lymphocytes are a type of white blood cell that helps fight infection. When these two cell types are fused together, the resulting hybrid cells are able to grow indefinitely in culture and produce large amounts of a specific antibody.
This process is used to create monoclonal antibodies, which are widely used in research and medicine.The cells thus produced are called hybrid cells. These cells are a mix of both malignant and normal cells, and they have the ability to grow and divide more rapidly than either type of cell on its own. This makes them more resistant to chemotherapy and other treatments, and makes them more difficult to kill.
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