The given model of metal lattice represent the metallic ions as spheres. The model is very easy to use however, the it does not represent the delocalization of electrons.
What is malleability ?Metals have some peculiar features including malleability, ductility, luster high conductivity etc. These properties are based on the metal -metal bonds between the metallic particles in the lattice.
A metal lattice is a pool of mobile electrons and ions. They can be easily dislocated that is why metal is malleable. The given model of metal lattice represents the metallic particles as spheres. It is easy to show how the particles can dislocate on a pressure applied.
However, it is not describing the delocalization of electrons and metal -metal bonding within the lattice. But it is enough to show the dislocation at the boundary and easiness to be flattened.
Find more on metals:
https://brainly.com/question/28931986
#SPJ1
Calcium hydroxide and hydrogen gas are produced by reaction of calcium hydride and water
Answer:
The reaction between calcium hydride (CaH2) and water (H2O) can be described by the following equation:
CaH2 + 2H2O → Ca(OH)2 + 2H2
This reaction produces calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) and hydrogen gas (H2). The number of fluorine atoms is not specified in this equation.
Explanation:
Who knows and who doesn't know and who knows and who doesn't know and who knows because I thought that no one would even be happy to answer you
Write a symbolic notation for atom with 5 protons and 4 neutron
Answer:
it's Beryllium
Explanation:
3 Cu + 8HNO3 --> 3 Cu(NO3)2 + 2 NO + 4 H2O
In the above equation how many moles of water can be made when 41 moles of HNO3 are consumed?
Answer:
5.125 moles of water
Explanation:
Given the reaction:
Cu + 8HNO3 --> 3 Cu(NO3)2 + 2 NO + 4 H2O
When 41 moles of HNO3 are consumed, we can calculate the number of moles of water produced using the stoichiometric coefficients in the balanced chemical equation.
According to the coefficients, 1 mole of Cu reacts with 8 moles of HNO3 to produce 4 moles of H2O. Therefore, when 41 moles of HNO3 are consumed, we can calculate the number of moles of water produced as follows:
41 moles HNO3 / 8 moles HNO3 per mole H2O = 5.125 moles H2O
So, 5.125 moles of water can be made when 41 moles of HNO3 are consumed.
5.
Why do you think hydrogen (element 1) is on both sides of the periodic table? (2 marks)
Name a metal that is in the liquid state at room temperature. (1 mark)
8. Explain the difference between an atom and an ion. (2 marks)
9.
6789
6.
Will astatine (element 85) look more like
marks)
7.
Use your periodic table, pick out which atom with the highest ionization energy in these lists: (1
mark each = 4 marks)
a) Na, Sr, Be, Rb
b) B. Al, C, Si
c)
Fr, Fe, Zn, Cl
d) Cu, Ag, Au, B
10. Why is second ionization energy of atom always larger than its first ionization energy? (1 mark)
11. Which of the atoms in each of the following groups has the largest atomic radius? (1 mark each
= 3 marks)
a) Cl, Si, K
b) Cs, Ca, Be
c) N, Al, Cl
12. Arrange these groups of atoms in order of increasing atomic radius: (1 mark each = 3 marks)
a) Xe, Ar, Kr
b) K, Br, Ca
c) B, C, N
13. Explain two reasons why atomic radii increase from top to the bottom. (2 marks)
14. Explain a reason why atomic radii decrease from the left to right. (1 mark)
15. Which atom in each of the following pairs has the highest electronegativity? (1 mark each
= 3 marks)
a) Zn or Ge
b) O or Te
c) Ba or Hg
16. Which atom in each of the pairs that follow has the higher electron affinity and therefore gives off
the most energy when it forms a negative ion? (1 mark each = 3 marks)
c) Si, Ga
a) Cl, Br
b) Se, Br
Answer:
I'll only answer the first 2 questions because there are too many questions.
1) Hydrogen basically does not really belong to Group 1 or 17 of the periodic table. To be exact, there is to such an extent that some might put it under no groups at all. Hydrogen has 1 electron in its valence shell, similar to elements in group 1. Still, it also has to gain 1 more electron to attain noble gas configuration (2 electrons for 1st shell, 8 electrons for 2nd shell). Hence, no one actually knows what hydrogen should be classified in, hence classifying it into either Group 1, 17 neither or both.
2) Mercury is the only metal that will be in liquid state at room temperature at 1 atm.
please name these compounds
1) 1-Phenyl propan -1-ol
2) 3-methyl butanal
3) 2-Cyano ethene
4) 4 - bromo-2-methyl pent -3- one
5) 3,5 -dihydroxy -3-enoic acid
What is the IUPAC names of the compounds?The IUPAC nomenclature has to do with the manner that we use in chemistry to be able to name compounds. These are the rules for the naming of compounds that have been put together by the International Union of Pure and applied chemistry.
In these rules, we would have to find out the root of the compound name by counting up the number of the chains that we have and then noting the substituents that we have on the chains.
Learn more about IUPAC:https://brainly.com/question/30086566
#SPJ1
Ni(NO3)2(aq)+Na2S(aq)→NiS(s)+NaNO3(aq) Express your answer as a chemical equation including phases.
Answer:
Ni(NO3)2 (aq) + Na2S (aq) -> NiS (s) + 2NaNO3 (aq)
Explanation:
Given the reactant amounts specified in the chemical equation, determine the limiting reactant for each:
a.
b.
c.
5. For each reaction in the problem above, determine the amount in moles of excess reactant that remains.
Information 1: There are 2.0 moles of HCl. It contains 2.5 moles of NaOH.
Data 2 reveals a 2.5 mole concentration of zinc.
What is limiting agent?HCl has a molecular weight of six.
Fe(OH)3 makes up 4.0 moles, according to Data 3.
It contains 6.5 moles of H2SO4.
Answer (A) (A)
Below is a display of the suggested response.
HCl+NaOH→NaCl+H2O
1 mole of HCl and 1 mole of NaOH combine in the procedure described above.
To calculate how many moles of NaOH are needed to react with 2 mol of HCl, see the formula below.
NaOH=1mol1mol×2mol=2mol
NaOH is, however, just 2.5 moles accessible.
NaOH therefore acts as the excess reactant and HCl as the limiting reactant.
In light of this, HCl is the reaction's limiting reactant.
In response (B),
Below is a display of the suggested response.
Zn+2HCl→ZnCl2+H2
One mole of zinc reacts with two moles of HCl in the mechanism described above.
Thus, it can be determined from the calculations below how many moles of HCl are needed to react 2.5 mol of zinc.
HCl=2mol1mol×2.5mol=5mol
In contrast, there are 6 moles of HCl available.
The excess reactant in the reaction is therefore HCl, whereas the limiting reactant is Zn.
Consequently, Zn serves as the reaction's limiting reactant.
Answer (C) (C)
Below is a display of the suggested response.
2Fe(OH)3+3H2SO4→Fe2(SO4)3+6H2O
In the reaction mentioned above, 3 moles of H2SO4 and 2 moles of Fe(OH)3 react.
Thus, the calculation below determines how many moles of H2SO4 are necessary for four moles of Fe(OH)3 to react entirely.
H2SO4=3mol2mol×4mol=122mol=6mol
However, there is a limited supply of H2SO4 is 6.5 mol.
The limiting reactant in the reaction is therefore Fe(OH)3, while the excess reactant is H2SO4.
In light of this, Fe(OH)3 is the reaction's limiting reactant.
For more information on limiting agent kindly visit to
https://brainly.com/question/29505468
#SPJ1
How many moles are contained in 0.159 grams of aluminum sulfate, Al2(SO4)3?
0.159 grams of aluminum sulfate contains 0.000465 moles.
How to determine the number of moles of aluminum sulfate (Al2(SO4)3) in 0.159 gramsFirst we need to first calculate the molar mass of Al2(SO4)3.
Molar mass of Al2(SO4)3 = (2 x atomic mass of Al) + (3 x atomic mass of S) + (12 x atomic mass of O)
= (2 x 26.98 g/mol) + (3 x 32.06 g/mol) + (12 x 16.00 g/mol)
= 342.15 g/mol
Now, we can use the following formula to calculate the number of moles:
number of moles = mass / molar mass
Plugging in the values, we get:
number of moles = 0.159 g / 342.15 g/mol
number of moles = 0.000465 moles
Therefore, 0.159 grams of aluminum sulfate contains 0.000465 moles.
Learn more about molar mass here : brainly.com/question/22503632
#SPJ1
Which statement best describes the difference between a physical change and a chemical change? Responses A chemical change results in a new element being formed, and a physical change results in a new compound being formed. A chemical change results in a new element being formed, and a physical change results in a new compound being formed. A physical change produces a new element, and a chemical change results in a bond breaking between atoms. A physical change produces a new element, and a chemical change results in a bond breaking between atoms. A chemical change does not result in a new substance being formed, whereas a physical change does. A chemical change does not result in a new substance being formed, whereas a physical change does. A physical change is a change from one state of matter to another; a chemical change results in a new substance formed.
A physical change is a change to a substance that does not result in the formation of a new substance.
What is formation ?Formation is the process of creating something new. It can refer to the creation of an organization, structure, or system. It is often used in business, when a company is established, or when a new product or service is created. It can also refer to the development of an idea or concept, such as a strategic plan or marketing campaign. Formation is an essential part of any entrepreneurial venture, and involves the development of a plan for a business, including the selection of personnel, market research, and the development of a financial structure. Formation is also used to refer to the development of a team or organization, and the process of creating and maintaining a cohesive and effective team of individuals.
To learn more about formation
https://brainly.com/question/30592542
#SPJ1
Lightning is actually an enormous display of the concept of
Lightning is actually an enormous display of the concept of Electro hydrodynamics.
What is lightning?Lightning is a sudden electrostatic discharge that occurs within a thunderstorm, creating a flash of light and a loud thunderclap. It is caused by the buildup and release of electrical energy in the atmosphere, typically between clouds, or between a cloud and the ground.
It is a natural electrostatic discharge called lightning occurs when two electrically charged regions, one in the atmosphere and one on the ground, momentarily neutralize one another. This results in the instantaneous release or discharge of an energy equivalent to one gigajoule.
Learn about Lightning here https://brainly.com/question/970718
#SPJ1
In the laboratory, a student dilutes 15.7 mL of a 11.8 M perchloric acid solution to a total volume of 200. mL. What is the concentration of the diluted solution?
? M
The concentration of the diluted solution is 0.92 M.
What is concentration?
Concentration refers to the amount of a substance present in a given volume or mass of a solution. It is typically expressed as the amount of solute per unit volume of solution or per unit mass of solvent.
To calculate the concentration of the diluted solution, we need to use the formula:
C1V1 = C2V2
where C1 is the initial concentration, V1 is the initial volume, C2 is the final concentration, and V2 is the final volume.
Plugging in the values given, we get:
C1 = 11.8 M
V1 = 15.7 mL
V2 = 200 mL
We want to find C2, so we rearrange the formula to solve for C2:
C2 = (C1 x V1) / V2
Substituting the values, we get:
C2 = (11.8 M x 15.7 mL) / 200 mL
C2 = 0.92 M
Therefore, the concentration of the diluted solution is 0.92 M.
To learn more about concentration:
https://brainly.com/question/17206790
#SPJ1
How many grams are in 1. 50 moles of KMnO4?
A. 165. 06
B. 660. 24
C. 237. 06
D. 484. 29
After calculation of molar mass, The amount of grams in 1.50 moles of KMnO4 is 237.06 hence its is the Option C
The question asks to calculate the mass of 1.50 moles of KMnO4. To do this, we need to know the molar mass of KMnO4, which is calculated by adding up the atomic masses of each element in the compound, taking into account their respective number of atoms. For KMnO4, the molar mass is 39.10 + 54.94 + 4(16.00) = 158.03 g/mol.
Once we have the molar mass, we can use the formula mass = number of moles x molar mass to find the mass of 1.50 moles of KMnO4. Substituting the values, we get:
mass = 1.50 moles x 158.03 g/mol = 237.06 g
Therefore, the answer is (C) 237.06 g.
To learn more about atomic masses Click here:
brainly.com/question/25774151
#SPJ4
Predict the missing component in the nuclear equation.
Since what we have is an alpha decay, the missing component is 234/90 Th
What is Alpha decay?Alpha decay is a type of radioactive decay in which an atomic nucleus emits an alpha particle, which is a helium nucleus consisting of two protons and two neutrons. During alpha decay, the atomic number of the parent nucleus decreases by two, and the mass number decreases by four.
Apha particles can be stopped by a thin layer of material such as paper or skin, and they do not penetrate very far into matter.
Learn more about Alpha decay:https://brainly.com/question/27870937
#SPJ1
how many particles are in 0.431 moles of PF5
Taking into account the definition of Avogadro's Number, 2.5959×10²³ particles of PF₅ are present in 0.431 moles of PF₅.
Definition of Avogadro's NumberAvogadro's number is the number of constituent particles (usually atoms or molecules) found in one mole amount of substance. Therefore, it is the proportional factor that relates the molar mass of a substance to the mass of a sample.
Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.
Number of particles in this caseYou can apply the following rule of three: if 1 mole of PF₅ contains 6.023×10²³ particles, 0.431 mole of the compound contains how many particles?
amount of particles= (0.431 moles × 6.023×10²³ particles)÷ 1 mole
amount of particles= 2.5959×10²³ particles
Finally, 2.5959×10²³ particles of PF₅ are present.
Learn more about Avogadro's Number:
brainly.com/question/11907018
#SPJ1
7.
(4 points) Determine the length in m of a 40. ft city bus given
that 1 ft = 30.48 cm and 1 cm = 0.01 m. Express your answer to the
correct number of significant figures.
The length of a 40ft city bus in metres is 12.2 metres.
How to convert length?Length is the distance measured along the longest dimension of an object.
Length can be measured in metres, centimetres, inches or yards. According to this question, the length of a city bus is 40 ft.
The unit of conversion of feet to metres is as follows:
1 foot = 0.305 metre
This means that 40 ft will be equivalent to 40 × 0.305 = 12.2 metres.
Learn more about length at: https://brainly.com/question/8552546
#SPJ1
Hospital patients are administered oxygen from an pressurized hyperbaric oxygen chamber at 3.0 atm. 600.0 L of oxygen is compressed in a cylinder at 160.0 atm. What volume of oxygen can a cylinder supply at the given pressure?
a. 32 × 103 L
b. 32 L
c. 11 L
d. 11 × 103 L
The volume of the oxygen cylinder at a pressure of 3.0 atm is 11.25 L. The closest answer choice to this value is option C. 11 L.
How did we get the value?We can use the ideal gas law, PV = nRT, to solve this problem. Here, P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles of gas, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature (assumed to be constant). Rearranging the equation, we get:
V = nRT/P
The number of moles of gas, n, can be found using the ideal gas law:
n = PV/RT
Substituting this expression for n into the equation for V and rearranging, we get:
V = PV/P = 600.0 L
So, at a pressure of 160.0 atm, the volume of the oxygen cylinder is 600.0 L. To find the volume of the oxygen cylinder at a pressure of 3.0 atm, we need to use the relationship between pressure and volume for a gas:
V1/V2 = P2/P1
Rearranging, we get:
V2 = V1 * (P2/P1) = 600.0 L * (3.0 atm / 160.0 atm) = 11.25 L
So, the volume of the oxygen cylinder at a pressure of 3.0 atm is 11.25 L. The closest answer choice to this value is (c) 11 L.
learn more about gas law: https://brainly.com/question/27870704
#SPJ1
1. A region of land near the ocean can reasonably be expected to experience what type of effects
on its climate due to the influence of the nearby ocean?
2.Weather and climate are influenced by interactions involving what?
3.Thermal energy from evaporation water helps drive the weather systems. Which regions of earth would have the most evaporation
This is science but in gonna put a random thing bc there is no science option
Answer:
1. A region of land near the ocean can reasonably be expected to experience milder temperatures, higher humidity, and more frequent precipitation due to the influence of the nearby ocean.
2. Weather and climate are influenced by interactions involving the atmosphere, oceans, land, ice, and the sun.
3. Regions of earth with the most evaporation would be those with warm temperatures, high humidity, and plenty of sunshine.
How many moles of Li2SO4 are in 9. 40×1024 formula units?
There are 15.6 moles of Li2SO4 in 9.40 x 10^24 formula units after dividing by Avogadro's number.
The given problem involves converting the number of formula units of Li2SO4 to the corresponding number of moles. This conversion requires the knowledge of Avogadro's number, which is the number of particles (atoms, molecules, or ions) in one mole of a substance.
To calculate the number of moles of Li2SO4, we first divide the given number of formula units (9.40 x 10^24) by Avogadro's number (6.022 x 10^23 formula units/mol) to get the number of moles (15.6 mol).
The mole is a unit of measurement used in chemistry to express amounts of a substance. One mole of any substance contains the same number of particles as there are atoms in 12 grams of carbon-12. So, the mass of one mole of a substance is equal to its molecular weight in grams.
In this problem, the mass of Li2SO4 is not given, so we cannot calculate the mass of 15.6 moles of Li2SO4. However, we can say that 15.6 moles of Li2SO4 contain 9.40 x 10^24 formula units.
To learn more about Avogadro's number Click here:
brainly.com/question/11580870
#SPJ4
Which element reacts most rapidly with water at 25 °C to
produce a gas?
Answer:
Lithium
Explanation:
The element that reacts most rapidly with water at 25°C to produce a gas is Lithium . Lithium reacts with water to produce hydrogen gas and lithium hydroxide.
Answer:
Sodium NA and NAOH sodium hydroxide
Explanation:
How many milligrams of sodium sulfide are needed to completely react with 4.80 mL of a 0.0900 M aqueous solution of cadmium nitrate, to form a precipitate of CdS(s)
According to molar concentration, 0.055 ×10[tex]^-3[/tex] mg of sodium sulfide are needed to completely react with 4.80 mL of a 0.0900 M aqueous solution of cadmium nitrate, to form a precipitate of CdS.
What is molar concentration?Molar concentration is defined as a measure by which concentration of chemical substances present in a solution are determined. It is defined in particular reference to solute concentration in a solution . Most commonly used unit for molar concentration is moles/liter.
The molar concentration depends on change in volume of the solution which is mainly due to thermal expansion. Molar concentration is calculated by the formula, molar concentration=mass/ molar mass ×1/volume of solution in liters.
mass of sodium sulfide is calculated as, 0.09×236.42×0.0048=0.102 g.Now, according to stoichiometry where 78.04 g Na₂S gives 144.46 g CdS ,for 0.102 g sodium sulfide 78.04×0.102/144.46=0.055 g or 0.055×10[tex]^-3[/tex] mg.
Learn more about molar concentration,here:
https://brainly.com/question/21841645
#SPJ1
Which energy source(s) can cause the turbine to generate electrical energy?
Choose all that are correct.
tea kettle
faucet
bicycle
sun
Yes, all of these energy sources can cause a turbine to generate electrical energy.
What is energy source?Energy source is an entity or substance that provides energy, typically in the form of electricity, heat, or fuel. This energy can be used to provide light, motion, heat, and to power machinery, among other things. Examples of energy sources include fossil fuels such as coal and natural gas, renewable sources such as solar, hydro, and wind power, and nuclear sources such as uranium and thorium. Energy sources can be used for many different applications, from powering vehicles to providing heat and light for homes and businesses.
A tea kettle or faucet can generate steam to power a turbine, a bicycle can provide mechanical energy to spin the turbine, and solar energy can be converted into electricity by a solar panel and used to power a turbine.
To learn more about energy source
https://brainly.com/question/28447755
#SPJ1
A liquid sample of water (density = 0.9971 g/mL) has a volume of 10.00 mL. The water is allowed to freeze to become ice (density = 0.934 g/mL). What will be the volume of the
ice cube?
2.How might the structure of molecules help scientists determine how they interact with other molecules?
According to the molecular geometry, with the help of structure of molecules which provide information on site of attachment with other molecules, one can determine their mode of reaction.
What is molecular geometry?Molecular geometry can be defined as a three -dimensional arrangement of atoms which constitute the molecule.It includes parameters like bond length,bond angle and torsional angles.
It influences many properties of molecules like reactivity,polarity color,magnetism .The molecular geometry can be determined by various spectroscopic methods and diffraction methods , some of which are infrared,microwave and Raman spectroscopy.
Learn more about molecular geometry,here:
https://brainly.com/question/7558603
#SPJ1
Answer: The shape of a molecule helps to determine its properties, which affect how a molecule interacts with other molecules, such as polarity and bonding.
Given the following equation: 2N₂+502 → 2N₂O5
How many moles of N₂O5 are produced by reacting 10 moles of O₂?
We can form mole ratios by using a balanced chemical equation.
Solving the Question[tex]2N_2+5O_2\rightarrow 2N_2O_5[/tex]
2 moles of [tex]N_2O_5[/tex] can be formed with 5 moles of [tex]O_2[/tex]:[tex]\dfrac{n_{N_2O_5}}{2}=\dfrac{n_{O_2}}{5}[/tex]
We're given that we have 10 moles of [tex]O_2[/tex]:[tex]\dfrac{n_{N_2O_5}}{2}=\dfrac{10}{5}[/tex]
[tex]n_{N_2O_5}=4[/tex]
Answer4 moles of N2O4 are produced by reacting 10 moles of O2.
As per the balanced equation of the reaction, 5 moles of oxygen molecule gives 2 moles of the product N₂O₅ . Hence, 10 moles of oxygen will give 4 moles of nitrogen pentoxide.
What is mole ratio ?The balanced chemical equation of a reaction represents the perfect stoichiometry of the reactants and products. Hence, the number of atoms of each element in the reactant side must be equal to their number of atoms in the product side.
The stochiometric ratio of number of moles of one reactant to the other or the product is called its mole ratio.
From the given reaction, it is clear that 5 moles of oxygen molecules reacts with nitrogen gas to give 2 moles of dinitrogen pentoxide.
Hence, the number of moles of dinitrogen pentoxide produced by 10 moles of oxygen gas is calculated as follows:
(10× 2)/5 = 4
Therefore, the number of moles of the product formed from 10 moles of oxygen gas is 4 moles.
Find more on mole ratio ?
https://brainly.com/question/12099869
#SPJ9
calculate the mass of sodium chlorite that must be decomposed to form 6.5g of oxygen 2NaClO3(s) —> 2NaCl(s) +3O2(g)
Answer:
14.39 g of sodium chlorite must be decomposed to produce 6.5 g of oxygen gas
Explanation:
We can start by using the balanced chemical equation for the reaction:
2NaClO3(s) -> 2NaCl(s) + 3O2(g)
This equation tells us that for every 2 moles of sodium chlorite that are decomposed, 3 moles of oxygen gas are produced. To find the mass of sodium chlorite that must be decomposed to produce 6.5 g of oxygen, we need to know the molar mass of oxygen, which is 32 g/mol.
Since 6.5 g of oxygen is equal to 6.5 / 32 = 0.203 moles of oxygen, we can use the balanced chemical equation to determine the number of moles of sodium chlorite that must be decomposed:
0.203 moles of oxygen = (0.203 moles of oxygen) / (3 moles of oxygen / 2 moles of sodium chlorite) = 0.203 * (2 moles of sodium chlorite / 3 moles of oxygen) = 0.135 moles of sodium chlorite
Finally, we can use the molar mass of sodium chlorite, which is 106 g/mol, to find the mass of sodium chlorite that must be decomposed:
0.135 moles of sodium chlorite * 106 g/mol = 14.39 g of sodium chlorite
How many molecules (or formula units) are in each sample? Express your answer in molecules to three significant figures.
Part A: 60.1 g H2O
N = ______ molecules H20
Part B: 127 mg Na3PO4
N = ______ molecules Na3PO4
Part C: 29.6 kg C6H12O6
N = _______ molecules C6H12O6
Part D: 46.9 g N2
N = _______ molecules N2
The Avogadro constant, which is 6.022 x 10²³ molecules/mol, must be utilized in order to determine the number of formula units or molecules present in a sample.
The Avogadro constant is what?The number of entities (such as atoms, molecules, or ions) that make up one mole of a substance is represented by the Avogadro constant, a fundamental physical constant. The letter "NA" stands for the Avogadro constant value, which is approximately 6.022 x 10²³ entities per mole. This indicates that a substance has exactly 6.022 x 10²³ entities in a single mole.
Part A:
Molar mass of H₂O = 18.015 g/mol
Number of moles of H₂O = 60.1 g / 18.015 g/mol
= 3.33 mol
Number of molecules of H₂O = 3.33 mol x 6.022 x 10²³ molecules/mol
= 2.00 x 10²⁴ molecules
N = 2.00 x 10²⁴ molecules H₂O
Part B:
Molar mass of Na₃PO₄ = 163.94 g/mol
Number of moles of Na₃PO₄ = 127 mg / 1000 mg/g / 163.94 g/mol
= 7.73 x 10⁻⁴ mol
Number of formula units of Na₃PO₄ = 7.73 x 10⁻⁴ mol x 6.022 x 10²³ formula units/mol = 4.65 x 10²⁰ formula units
N = 4.65 x 10²⁰ formula units Na₃PO₄
Part C:
Molar mass of C₆H₁₂O₆ = 180.16 g/mol
Number of moles of C₆H₁₂O₆ = 29.6 kg / 1000 g/kg / 180.16 g/mol
= 0.164 mol
Number of molecules of C₆H₁₂O₆ = 0.164 mol x 6.022 x 10²³ molecules/mol = 9.88 x 10²² molecules
N = 9.88 x 10²² molecules C₆H₁₂O₆
Part D:
Molar mass of N₂ = 28.02 g/mol
Number of moles of N₂ = 46.9 g / 28.02 g/mol
= 1.67 mol
Number of molecules of N₂ = 1.67 mol x 6.022 x 10²³ molecules/mol
= 1.00 x 10²⁴ molecules
N = 1.00 x 10²⁴ molecules N₂
Learn more about Avogadro constant :
brainly.com/question/1513182
#SPJ1
A scientist is trying to discover information about an unknown metal in a compound. The formula for the compound is believed
to be XBr, where X is the unknown metal. The scientist determined that a 4.742 g sample of this compound contains
4.877 x 10-2 mol Br. Calculate the atomic mass of the unknown metal, X.
atomic mass=
What is the identity of the metal? Provide the name or symbol of the element.
metal:
amu
Atomic mass of X is 813.022 g/mol and the element with an atomic mass closest to 813.022 g/mol is silver, Ag.
What is Atomic mass?
Atomic mass is the mass of an atom of a particular element, measured in atomic mass units (amu). It is equal to the sum of the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom.
molar mass = (mass of Br) / (number of moles of Br)
molar mass = 4.742 g / (4.877 x 10-2 mol) = 974.74 g/mol
The molar mass of bromine is 80.904 g/mol, so the molar mass of the unknown metal X can be calculated as:
molar mass of X = molar mass of compound - molar mass of Br
molar mass of X = 974.74 g/mol - (3 * 80.904 g/mol) = 813.022 g/mol
The atomic mass of X can be calculated as the molar mass of X divided by the number of moles of X in the compound, which is 1:
atomic mass of X = molar mass of X / (number of moles of X)
atomic mass of X = 813.022 g/mol / 1 = 813.022 g/mol
Since the atomic mass of X is 813.022 g/mol, we can look up the element with that atomic mass in the periodic table. The element with an atomic mass closest to 813.022 g/mol is silver, Ag, with an atomic mass of 107.87 g/mol.
Therefore, Atomic mass of X is 813.022 g/mol and the element with an atomic mass closest to 813.022 g/mol is silver, Ag.
To learn more about Atomic mass from the link
https://brainly.com/question/17067547
#SPJ1
Solid iron (III) hydroxide decomposes to produce iron (III) oxide and water vapor. Write a balanced equation. If 0.75 L of water vapor are produced at STP,
Fe(OH)3 --> Fe2O3 + H2O (YOU MUST BALANCE THIS BEFORE STARTING)
a. How many grams of iron (III) hydroxide were used? grams of iron (III) hydroxide (3 sig figs)
b. How many grams of iron (III) oxide were produced? grams of iron (III) oxide (3 sig figs)
The balanced equation for the reaction between iron (III) hydroxide and water vapor to produce iron (III) oxide is Fe(OH)₃ -> Fe₂O₃ + 3H₂O
a. 26.5 grams of Fe(OH)₃ used.
b. 40 grams of Fe2O3 produced
How to calculate grams used and produced?Determine the number of moles of water produced: 0.75 L of water at STP (standard temperature and pressure) is equal to 0.75 moles.
Find the number of moles of Fe(OH)3: The reaction produces 3 moles of water for every 1 mole of Fe(OH)3, so 0.75 moles / 3 = 0.25 moles of Fe(OH)3.
Find the mass of Fe(OH)3: Fe(OH)3 has a molar mass of 106 g/mol, so 0.25 moles * 106 g/mol = 26.5 grams of Fe(OH)3.
So the answer to part a is 26.5 grams of Fe(OH)3 were used.
Determine the number of moles of Fe2O3: 0.25 moles of Fe(OH)3 produced 0.25 moles of Fe2O3.
Find the mass of Fe2O3: Fe2O3 has a molar mass of 160 g/mol, so 0.25 moles * 160 g/mol = 40 grams of Fe2O3.
So the answer to part b is 40 grams of Fe2O3 were produced.
Learn more on grams here: https://brainly.com/question/28902645
#SPJ1
The molar mass of hydrogen gas is 2 g/mol. The molar mass of oxygen gas is 32 g/mol. When the reaction starts with 64 g of oxygen and a sufficient quantity of hydrogen, how many moles of water are produced? (1 point)
O 8
O 18
O 2
O 4
According to the stoichiometry of the reaction for formation of water according to the given condition, 4 moles of water are produced.
What is stoichiometry?It is the determination of proportions of elements or compounds in a chemical reaction. The related relations are based on law of conservation of mass and law of combining weights and volumes.
Stoichiometry is used in quantitative analysis for measuring concentrations of substances present in the sample.
In the given reaction, 32 g oxygen gives 36 g water, thus 64 g oxygen gives 64×36/32=72 g which is equivalent to 72/18=4 moles of water.
Learn more about stoichiometry,here:
https://brainly.com/question/9743981
#SPJ1
can anyone help with this?
Combination reaction, decomposition reaction , single displacement reaction and double displacement reactions are taking place in picture .
Define combination reaction.
When two or more compounds combine to create a single new substance, this reaction is called a combination reaction. Synthesis reactions are another name for combination reactions. A+B⇒AB is the standard format for a combination reaction. Two components combining to create a compound is an example of a combination reaction.
When a less reactive element is pushed out of a compound that also contains a more reactive ingredient, the result is a displacement reaction. Decomposition reactions occur when complex chemical entities split apart into smaller components. Decomposition reactions often demand energy input. For instance, the thermal breakdown of potassium chlorate (KClO3) is a typical technique used in laboratories to generate oxygen gas.
To learn more about decomposition use link below:
https://brainly.com/question/27300160
#SPJ1
