Prokter and Gramble (PKGR) has historically maintained a debt-equity ratio of approximately 0.17. Its current stock price is $53 per share, with 2.1 billion shares outstanding. The firm enjoys very stable demand for its products, and consequently it has a low equity beta of 0.425 and can borrow at 4.6%, just 20 basis points over the risk-free rate of 4.4%. The expected return of the market is 10.4%, and PKGR's tax rate is 35%.

a. This year, PKGR is expected to have free cash flows of $5.9 billion. What constant expected growth rate of free cash flow is consistent with its current stock price?
b. PKGR believes it can increase debt without any serious risk of distress or other costs. With a higher debt-equity ratio of 0.425, it believes its borrowing costs will rise only slightly to 4.9%. If PKGR announces that it will raise its debt-equity ratio to 0.425 through a leveraged recap, determine the increase or decrease in the stock price that would result from the anticipated tax savings.

a. This year, PKGR is expected to have free cash flows of $5.9 billion. What constant expected growth rate of free cash flow is consistent with its current stock price? The constant expected growth rate of free cash flow is consistent with its current stock price is %. (Round to two decimal places.)

Answers

Answer 1

a. A constant expected growth rate of 1.3% is consistent with PKGR's current stock price

To find the constant expected growth rate of free cash flow that is consistent with the current stock price of PKGR, we can use the Gordon Growth Model. The Gordon Growth Model is given by the formula:

Stock Price = (FCF / (r - g))

where FCF is the free cash flow, r is the required rate of return, and g is the constant expected growth rate.

Given that PKGR's current stock price is $53 per share and its free cash flows are $5.9 billion, we can rearrange the formula to solve for g:

g = (FCF / Stock Price) - r

Substituting the given values, we have:

g = (5.9 billion / (2.1 billion * 53)) - 0.046

g = 0.059 - 0.046

g = 0.013 or 1.3%


b. The increase or decrease in the stock price resulting from the anticipated tax savings would be approximately $0.00211 per share.

To determine the increase or decrease in the stock price resulting from the anticipated tax savings due to the leveraged recap, we can use the formula:

Change in Stock Price = (Tax Shield / Shares Outstanding)

The tax shield can be calculated using the formula:

Tax Shield = (Debt Increase * Tax Rate * Borrowing Cost)

Given that PKGR plans to increase its debt-equity ratio to 0.425 and its borrowing cost will rise slightly to 4.9%, we can calculate the tax shield:

Tax Shield = (Debt Increase * 0.35 * 0.049)

Substituting the given values, we have:

Tax Shield = (0.255 * 0.35 * 0.049)

Tax Shield = 0.004439875

The change in stock price can then be calculated as:

Change in Stock Price = (0.004439875 / 2.1 billion)

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Related Questions

Virtue ethics places great focus on which of the following

Answers

Answer:

character i think.

Explanation:

Based on the W-2 provided, Social Security tax withheld for Lily was ______ of wages and Medicare tax withheld was ______ of wages.

a. 1.3%, 5.5%
b. 6.2%, 1.45%
c. 10%, 10%
d. 28%, 39.8%

Thanks for any help I can get! I don't need an explanation as to how you got the answer. ​

Answers

Answer:

b. 6.2%, 1.45%

Explanation:

Social security and medicare are calculated as a percentage of the gross pay. For Lily, gross pay is $14,450.

For social security, 895.90 is deducted. As a percentage of her gross pay

895.90 will be.

=895.90/ 14,450 x 100

= 0.06193771 x 100

=6.2 %

For medicare, 209.5 has been deducted.  As a percentage of her gross pay, 209.5 is

=209.5/ 14,450 x 100

=0.01449827 x 100

=1.45%

The social security tax is the tax amount that is acquired from the earned income to fund the benefits of social security. It is the major part of the salary that carries the benefits for the person who earns it and contributes some part for the benefits of the government.

The correct answer is b. 6.2%, 1.45%

Social security and medicare are calculated as a percentage of the gross pay. For Lily, gross pay is $14,450.

For social security, 895.90 is deducted. As a percentage of her gross pay

895.90 will be.

[tex]=\frac{895.90}{14,450}\times 100= 0.06193771 \times 100=6.2 \%[/tex]

For medicare, 209.5 has been deducted.  As a percentage of her gross pay, 209.5 is

[tex]=\frac{209.5}{14,450} \times 100=0.01449827 \times 100=1.45\%[/tex]

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Which of the following best describes a stock.

A) An incredibly stable investment that is always a safe investment
B) Is insured by the FDIC
C) Represents a share of ownership of a corporation
D) Only sold in the United States

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation: A stock represents a share of ownership of a corporation. Stocks are bought by people so they can get money. If the company's stock they by it from goes well, they get money as well as interest. The answer is C. Hope this helps!

which of the following is a workplace trend?
A - decreased outsourcing
B - decreased attention to diversity
C- increased use of manual labor
D - increased technology literacy

Answers

Answer:

increased use of manual labor

Explanation:

Advancement in technology has resulted in machines taking over manual jobs.  A few decades ago, manual work was done by human beings exclusively. Industries hired many laborers to assist in many aspects of the business. Today, machines and robots are deployed in different sectors of the economy.

The current trend is the workplace is the use of modern technology. Computers, machines, and robots are gradually replacing people, mostly unskilled and manual laborers.

If 135 TV's are sold and cost $275 to produce and is priced at $250, what is the profit/loss?

Answers

Answer:

$25

Explanation:

The production cost is $275.

The selling price is $250

The loss/profit will be: Selling price minus cost price

=$250 - $275

=  -$25

A loss of $25.

If this is the cost for all the 135 TVs, then the loss is only $25.

N:B

If the costs are for one TV, then the loss will be $25 x 135=$3,375

if i post by business page will you guys follow it ?

Answers

Answer:

Yassss queeeennnn

Explanation:

jdnskakana

Explanation:

Yes i will definately follow it

Sam has take-home pay every month of $800. He anticipates that his expenses will add up to $675 for the month. In a zero-based budget, why is it important that she put the extra $125 in SOME budget category? Where might you suggest that Sam put the extra $125?

Answers

Answer:

Second savings account

Explanation:

Life is full of surprises... repairs or emergency cases this would be helpful to have

Answer:

In a zero based budget, your income needs to add up to zero at the end of every month. For that reason I recommend that if he still has money left over after paying bills and other expenses he should put in savings.

Describe the information you will need to provide in order to complete a FAFSA. List at least three of the required documents you must include.

Answers

Answer:

Sample response: To complete a FAFSA, I must first include information to verify my identity. This includes my Social Security number or a driver's license. I must include information about my income or my family's income (if they are still responsible for my care). Finally, I must submit financial information, like my account statements.

Explanation:

2020 edg

what is the role of doctors in our society?​

Answers

Their role is to serve the society as others do basically contribution but their actual role is to help others through their medical knowledge.

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
If loans and credit card debt are taking up most of your monthly income, which of the following is the LEAST effective first step in getting your debt under control?
A. Start a side hustle and allocate the money you make towards extra payments for your debt.

B. Take a hard look at your budget and try to cut nonessential items so you have more cash to pay down your debt.

C. Declare bankruptcy, which will eliminate all your debts and allow you to start over with a clean slate.

D. Pay extra money each month to the debt with the highest interest rate, so you'll decrease the total amount you'll spend on debt.

Answers

Answer:

a or c i fliped a coin and got A sounds like the answer rember jesus loves you

Explanation:

Which of the following is not one of the factors in determining a pension's final value?

A) Years of serivce
B) Level of education
C) Your age at retirement
D) Your highest salary/pay

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Helppp please
The fact that a country has less strict labor laws and relaxed environmental regulations are strong reasons for a
company to move production facilities to that country.
True
False

Answers

The answer has to be true

Answer:true

Explanation: I just took the test

If you have an orientation where you are completing training exercises on a computer, it is probably a ____.
A new hire orientation
B interactive orientation
C reorientation
D mentorship

Answers

Answer: new hire orientation

Explanation:

New employee orientation is used in order to welcome newly employed workers to the organization and this is done in order to integrate the new workers into the system, train them, and make them feel welcomed and part of the organization. .

This helps to boost the confidence of the employees, leads to increase in the retention of employees and also boost employees morale.

Interaction orientation simply means the interaction that takes place between companies and their customers and this is done in order to improve the relationship with customers and achieve organizational goals.

Mentorship simply means having a mentor to guide an individual. Reorientation simply means to change a particular focus or mindset of certain people.

Based on the explanation, the answer is new hire orientation.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Jerry's job requires that he wear a suit and tie every day to the office. This is most likely a(n) _____ atmosphere.

Answers

Answer:

I would say a formal or business atmosphere.

Explanation:

The main jobs that require suits are often business atmospheres. However, the wearing of a suit is called formal attire.

Answer:

The answer is formal

Explanation:

I took the quiz and got all of the answers right.

Which of the following should which of the following should be of concern when a company considers expanding into a new International market?
the country's legal system
the country's political stability
the education level of the workforce
all of the above

Answers

I think it might be (all of the above)

A _____ is an estimation about a future situation based on the evaluation of facts.

1. projection
2. fact
3. salary
4. growth

Answers

Answer:

Projection

Explanation:

Answer:

Yes the correct answer is (PROJECTION)

Explanation:

TRUE OR FALSE: It is always free to use an ATM if you have a debit card

Answers

Good luck !!! This is what I found

Answer:

False

Some banks/stores will require you to pay if you use an ATM. In some cases, it is not about whether you have a debit card or not. Debit cards are primarily used to remove money from a bank account, not for ATMs.

1. Calculate the Net Worth when Liabilities are $5,000 and Assets are $6,725​

Answers

The answer is 567.879 percent

when did Toronto​ pearson​Airport​(Canada) start​ using​ technology​ or​ scanner​

Answers

Answer:

Canada's busiest airport will soon start to use artificial intelligence- powered technology to detect weapons. The technology can detect both metallic and non-metallic weapons ranging from  guns and knives to explosives, according to Liberty Defense Holdings Ltd., a  Vancouver-based company which first marketed the technology.  Known as Hex wave, the technology works by capturing radar images, then using  artificial intelligence to analyze them for concealed weapons in bags or under clothing.   Liberty's CEO, Bill Riker explained, "radar essentially is emitting this form of energy,  it's reflecting off a person and it's identifying any items on a person's body that don't  belong on a body." The technology will start getting deployed at Pearson in the Spring of 2020 in a bid to boost  security, according to the Greater Toronto Airports Authority, which runs Pearson.

A local Barnes and Noble paid a $79.99 net price for each hardbound atlas. The publisher offered a 20% trade discount. What was the publisher’s list price?

Answers

Answer:

i believe it would be 63.99

Explanation:

Based on the information given the publisher’s list price is:$99.99.

Using this formula

List price=Net price/(100%-2=Trade discount)

Where:

Net price=$79.99

Trade discount=20%

Let plug in the formula

List price=$79.99/(100%-20%)

List price =$79.99/80%

List price= $99.99

Inconclusion the publisher’s list price is:$99.99.

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Fractional reserve banking increases the money supply in an economy by:
A. preventing depositors from leaving a lot of money in banks.
B. requiring the government to print more money in certain
situations.
C. loaning money that would otherwise be held in a bank.
D. accepting currencies from many different countries to pay off
loans.

Answers

Answer:

C. loaning money that would otherwise be held in a bank.

Explanation:

Fractional reserve banking increases the money supply in an economy by "loaning money that would otherwise be held in a bank."

Fractional reserve banking is known as a system of banking whereby the banks hold a fraction of what customers deposit as reserves. Then the banks use the remaining to give loans and thereby creating and increasing the supply of money. Commercial banks practise this type of banking system. This tells of how commercial banks are affecting the money supply. The bank reserves are usually held as cash in the bank. It can also as balances in the bank's account at their central bank.

Answer:

C. loaning money

Explanation:

just did it on a-p-e-x

Should voting be mandatory?

Answers

Answer: Yes

Explanation:

Answer:

no

Explanation:

because no

Why do you think economists have different belief systems/theories on economics?

Answers

Economists have different belief Systems because Economists also disagree because their methods are not good enough to reveal the whole truth. Economic theory is an attempt to explain and interpret economic data, for example, to determine the causes and effects of economic events.

Answer:The principal disagreement among economists is a matter of economic philosophy. There are two major schools of economic thought: Keynesian economics and free-market, or laissez-faire, economics.

Keynesian economists, named after John Maynard Keynes, who first formulated these ideas into an all-encompassing economic theory in the 1930s, believe that a well-functioning and flourishing economy may be created with a combination of the private sector and government help.

By government help, Keynes meant an active monetary and fiscal policy, which works to control the money supply and adjust Federal Reserve interest rates in accordance with changing economic conditions.

By contrast, the free-market economists advocate a government "hands-off" policy, rejecting the theory that government intervention in the economy is beneficial. Free-market economists—and there are many distinguished advocates of this theory, including Nobel Memorial Prize winner Milton Friedman—prefer to let the marketplace sort out any economic problems. That would mean no government bailouts, no government subsidies of business, no government spending explicitly designed to stimulate the economy, and no other efforts by the government to help what the economists believe is the ability of a free economy to regulate itself.

Explanation:

Think of a substantial product you regularly purchase, such as video games or jeans. If supply is high and
demand is low, what happens to the cost? How might that affect someone's income? Likewise, if supply is low
and demand is high, what happens to the product's cost? How might that affect someone's income?

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

1. When the supply is high, and demand is low, an item's cost will probably come down. High supply with low demand creates a surplus in the market. Seller will offer the lowest prices possible to woe buyers.

When an item's prices go down, buyers will spend less money buying the product. The buyer saves some money, which is equivalent to having more income than before.

2. With a low supply but high demand, prices tend to go up. There will be great competition for the few goods from the many buyers. As a result, suppliers will hike prices and make more profits.

An increase in prices forces buyers to spend more money to buy the same commodities. Their disposable income decrease, which is the same as having a reduced income

In what circumstance would a property insurance claim be rejected?

Answers

• You don’t file your claim promptly
• The cause of property damage falls under an exclusion condition in your policy.
•You haven’t been paying your insurance premiums.
• The damage isn’t sufficiently documented
•The insurance adjuster finds anything suspicious or false in the claim.
•You didn’t take precautions to prevent further damage after the initial loss.

What is the difference between Money
Market and Investments?

Answers

Answer:

can udo a pic so i can see

Explanation:

MULTIPLE CHOICE: Scar stole Mufasa's debit card and used it to buy a vacation package to the Savannah. Which account would the money come out of? (choices are savings, checking, certificate of deposit, and online checking)

Answers

Answer:

Savings.

It cannot come from certificate of deposit or online checking, since it is a debit card.

Which is used to trace a check back to the account on which it was written?
Group of answer choices

a valid date

an endorsement

a bank route number

a signature

Answers

Answer:

a bank route number

Explanation:

The routing number is among the three numbers found at the bottom of a check. The routing number is at the bottom left.  It serves as an ' identity ' for your bank. The routing number enables other banks to contact your bank and collect funds from your account every time you write a check.

A routing number is a unique number for every banking institution.  The number proves that the bank is a recognized financial institution with an account with the Federal Reserve.

To satisfy demands for withdrawals, banks keep:
A. discount rates.
B. monetary policies.
C. balance sheets.
D. fractional reserves.​

Answers

C. balance sheets

explanation:

Which one of the following businesses would you classify as being in the secondary sector of industry?

A) Oil exploration company
B) Family run farm business
C) Taxi operating business
D) Shoe manufacturer

Answers

Answer:

shoe manufacturer

Explanation:

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Write and solve an equation to find out how many heads must he cut to make $200? pls help Anyone knows this please help me Northern Auto is a global manufacturer of auto parts specializing in high-quality steering wheels for luxury cars. Headquartered in Toronto, Northern was founded in 1981 by the husband-and-wife team of Joe and Jackie Farrell. Northern manufactures steering wheels in plants located in Brampton, Ontario; Gatineau, Quebec; Louisville, Kentucky, USA; Bremen, Germany; and Torino, Italy. Its customers include most of the best-known makers of luxury cars. It has grown and been profitable since its start-up; 2018 revenues are estimated at Cdn$1.3 billion, with after-tax profits of Cdn$175 million.Northern is still owned by the Farrells. Joe is an expert designer with a background n engineering; Jackie is an ex-advertising executive who has close connections with Northern clients. They had hoped to pass the company on to their three children, but none of the children are interested in running or owning the family business; they are all following successful professional careers of their own.The elder Farrells have decided that it is time for them to retire, and are looking for an exit strategy. They believe that Northerns senior management team is strong and could carry on successfully under the leadership of the current senior vice-president of marketing, Wing Chen, and the vice-president of finance Sebastian Howard. A large part of Northerns success has been the Farrells willingness to hire highly-qualified professionals, pay them well, and let them do their jobs.The Farrells have come to you for advice on a proposal they have received from Purcell International, a U.S. based auto-part manufacturer. Purcell has offered to buy Northern for US$800 million, half in cash and half in common shares of Purcell. 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[HINT: Use tables 7-2 and 7-3] Table 7-2 and 7-3TABLE 7-3 GDS Recovery Rates (r) for the Six Personal Property Classes Depreciation Rate for Recovery Period Year year 3-year 5-year 7-year 10-year 15-year 20-year 1 0.3333 0.2000 0.1429 0.1000 0.0500 0.03752 0.4445 0.3200 0.2449 0.1800 0.0950 0.0722 3 0.1481 0.1920 0.1749 0.1440 0.0855 0.0668 4 0.0741 0.1152 0.1249 0.1152 0.0770 0.0618 5 0.1152 0.0893 0.0922 0.0693 0.0571 6 0.0576 0.0892 0.0737 0.0623 0.0528 7 0.0893 0.0655 0.0590 0.0489 8 0.0446 0.0655 0.0590 0.0452 9 0.0656 0.0591 0.0447 10 0.0655 0.0590 0,0447 11 0.0328 0.0591 0.0446 12 0.0590 0.0446 13 0.0591 0.0446 14 0.0590 0.0446 15 0.0591 0.0446 16 0.0295 0.0446 17 0.0446 18 0.0446 19 0.0146 20 0.0446 21 0.0223 TABLE 7-2 MACRS Class Lives and Recovery Periods Recovery Period Asset Class Description of Assets Class Life GDS ADS00.11 Office furniture and equipment 10 7 1000.12 Information systems, including computers 6 5 500.22 Automobiles, taxis 3 5 500.23 Buses 9 5 900.241 Light general purpose trucks 4 5 500.242 Heavy general purpose trucks 6 5 600.26 Tractor units for use over the road 4 3 401.1 Agriculture 10 7 1010.0 Mining 10 7 1013.2 Production of petroleum and natural gas 14 7 1413.3 Petroleum refining 16 10 1615.0 Construction 6 5 622.3 Manufacture of carpets 9 5 924.4 Manufacture of wood products and furniture 10 7 1028.0 Manufacture of chemicals and allied products 9.5 5 9.530.1 Manufacture of rubber products 14 7 1432.2 Manufacture of cement 20 15 2034.0 Manufacture of fabricated metal products 12 7 1236.0 Manufacture of electronic components, products, and systems 6 5 637.11 Manufacture of motor vehicles 12 7 12 37.2 Manufacture of aerospace products 10 7 10 48.12 Telephone central office equipment 18 10 1849.13 Electric utility steam production plant 28 20 2849.21 Gas utility distribution facilities 35 20 3579.0 Recreation 10 7 10 If total sale revenue is $15,000,000 and the net profit (beforeinterest and tax) is 5,000,000, the overall profitability of saleis The communication infrastructure is also of substantial importance to international logisticians Identify communication and utilities infrastructure? and explain in detail their importance and dependability of quality in global shipment or international shipment with examplesmore than 1500 word The _____ of the hair strand is embedded in the hair follicle.A. CuticleB. BulbC. Cortex If I had a salt shaker full of salt (NaCl), what would be the ratio of the numberof Na atoms and Cl atoms? According to roosevelt what responsibilities does the United States have because of its great wealth