Question 5 of 5
Which two statements are true for both compounds and mixtures?
A. Their particles all have the same chemical formula.
B. Their particles are held together by chemical bonds.
C. They can be separated into two or more elements.
D. They are made up of more than one type of atom.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer 1

The two statements that are true for both compounds and mixtures are:

Their particles are held together by chemical bonds.

They are made up of more than one type of atom.

Options B and D are correct.

How do we know?

It is general knowledge that  compounds and mixtures are made up of more than one type of atom.

In compounds, the atoms of different elements combine in fixed ratios to form distinct chemical compounds.

On the other hand, in mixtures, different substances which may be elements or compounds are known to be physically mixed together without forming new chemical compounds.

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Related Questions

Why do you think that gender socialization is so important in our culture?

Answers

Gender socialization is the process of learning cultural roles based on gender, and it is important in our culture because it helps individuals develop gender identities and learn the expected behaviors and attitudes for their gender.

Gender socialization begins at birth and continues throughout a person's life. The importance of gender socialization lies in its ability to shape an individual's perceptions of themselves and their relationships with others. Gender socialization helps people understand what is considered appropriate and inappropriate behavior for their gender.

It influences our attitudes and behaviors toward gender roles, including occupational roles, family roles, and social roles. Socialization helps us learn our culture and understand how to navigate the world. It is through socialization that we learn the customs and values of our society and acquire the skills and knowledge necessary for functioning within it.

In conclusion, gender socialization is important in our culture because it helps individuals learn and internalize the cultural expectations and norms for their gender, which are critical for shaping their self-identity and relationships with others.

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Final answer:

Gender socialization is important in our culture as it shapes our understanding of gender roles and expectations. Children learn these roles from a young age through various socialization agents, which influence their self-identity and behaviors. This process perpetuates gender stereotypes and inequalities in our society.

Explanation:

Gender socialization is important in our culture because it shapes our understanding of gender roles and expectations. From a young age, children are taught what is considered appropriate behavior for their gender through various socialization agents such as family, education, peer groups, and mass media. This socialization process influences individuals' self-identity, attitudes, and behaviors, ultimately perpetuating gender stereotypes and inequalities in our society.

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Neil travelled 36km at a speed of 8km/h. Grant travelled 48km at a speed c a) Whose journey was quickest? b) By how many mins?​

Answers

a) If Grant's speed is less than 10.67 km/h, then Neil's journey was quicker. If Grant's speed is greater than 10.67 km/h, then Grant's journey was quicker.

b) If Grant's speed is 10 km/h, then Neil's journey was quicker by 198 minutes (or 3 hours and 18 minutes).

a) To determine whose journey was the quickest between Neil and Grant, we need to find the time taken by each of them. We can use the formula: Time = Distance/Speed
For Neil, Distance = 36km and Speed = 8km/h. Therefore, Time taken by Neil = Distance/Speed = 36/8 = 4.5 hours
For Grant, Distance = 48km and Speed = c. Therefore, Time taken by Grant = Distance/Speed = 48/c
Now, we need to compare the time taken by Neil and Grant. If Neil's time is lesser than Grant's time, then Neil's journey was quicker. If Grant's time is lesser than Neil's time, then Grant's journey was quicker.

So, we have 4.5 < 48/c
Multiplying both sides by c, we get:
4.5c < 48
Dividing both sides by 4.5, we get:
c < 48/4.5 = 10.67 km/h
b) To find the time difference between Neil and Grant, we need to subtract the time taken by Neil from the time taken by Grant. So, we have:
Time taken by Neil = 4.5 hours (calculated earlier)
Time taken by Grant = Distance/Speed = 48/c
Therefore, Time difference = (48/c) - 4.5
We can convert this into minutes by multiplying by 60:
Time difference in minutes = 60[(48/c) - 4.5]
We know that c < 10.67 km/h (from part a). Let's assume c = 10 km/h (just for calculation purposes). So, we have:
Time difference in minutes = 60[(48/10) - 4.5] = 198 minutes
Note: The actual time difference depends on the value of Grant's speed.

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the blades of a metal cutter are shorter then that of blades of paper cutter scissors​

Answers

The blades of metal cutters are shorter compared to paper cutter scissors, this design difference reflects the specific requirements of each tool and the materials they are designed to cut. Metal cutters prioritize strength and precision for cutting through tough metals, while paper cutter scissors prioritize longer blades for effortless cutting of paper and lightweight materials.

Metal cutters and paper cutter scissors are two different tools designed for specific cutting tasks.

The blades of a metal cutter and a paper cutter scissors differ in terms of their size and construction due to the materials they are intended to cut.

Metal cutters are typically used to cut through various types of metal, including steel, aluminum, and copper.

These cutters are built to withstand the rigors of cutting tough materials. The blades of metal cutters are usually shorter compared to paper cutter scissors, but they are incredibly durable and strong.

The shorter length allows for better control and precision when cutting through metal, which is often thicker and harder than paper.

On the other hand, paper cutter scissors are specifically designed for cutting paper and other lightweight materials.

The longer blades of paper cutter scissors enable smoother and more effortless cutting motions across larger sheets of paper.

The extended length helps to achieve clean, straight cuts with minimal effort.

The choice of shorter blades for metal cutters and longer blades for paper cutter scissors is based on the intended application and the materials being cut.

Metal cutters require shorter blades to provide more stability and power, allowing them to cut through rigid metals effectively.

In contrast, paper cutter scissors prioritize longer blades for ease of use and to accommodate larger paper sizes.

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Which class is a lever with the fulcrum located between the effort and resistance?

Answers

A class 1 lever has the fulcrum positioned between the effort and resistance, allowing for the amplification of force or the achievement of balance.

The class of lever with the fulcrum located between the effort and resistance is called a class 1 lever. In this type of lever, the fulcrum is positioned in the middle, with the effort applied on one side and the resistance on the other. Class 1 levers are commonly seen in tools such as seesaws and crowbars. They can be used to amplify force or achieve balance. When the effort is applied closer to the fulcrum than the resistance, a mechanical advantage is gained, allowing a smaller effort to move a larger resistance. On the other hand, if the effort is applied farther from the fulcrum, a mechanical disadvantage is created, requiring a larger effort to move a smaller resistance.

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1. Complete the table to summarize the inputs and outputs of matter and energy that are shown in your models of photosynthesis and cellular respiration. Some of the data have been filled in for you. (7 points)


Photosynthesis


Cellular respiration


Inputs
Outputs
Inputs
Outputs
Number of C atoms
6



Number of H atoms
12





Number of O atoms
18




Energy-carrying molecules




1 adenosine triphosphate (ATP) molecule
Type of energy
Light energy






Answers

Photosynthesis:

Inputs Outputs

Number of C atoms 6

Number of H atoms 12

Number of O atoms 18

Energy-carrying molecules Light energy

Cellular respiration:

Inputs Outputs

Number of C atoms 6

Number of H atoms 12

Number of O atoms 6

Energy-carrying molecules Adenosine triphosphate (ATP)

In photosynthesis, the inputs include 6 carbon (C) atoms, 12 hydrogen (H) atoms, and 18 oxygen (O) atoms. These atoms are obtained from carbon dioxide ([tex]CO_{2}[/tex]) .  Glucose [tex]C_{6} H_{12} O_{6}[/tex], which contains 6 carbon atoms, 12 hydrogen atoms, and 6 oxygen atoms. Additionally, oxygen (O2) is released as a byproduct.In cellular respiration, the inputs are the same as the outputs of photosynthesis. This is because the products of photosynthesis, such as glucose and oxygen, serve as the inputs for cellular respiration. Glucose is broken down during cellular respiration to release energy. The process involves the consumption of 6 carbon atoms, 12 hydrogen atoms, and 6 oxygen atoms. The energy released is captured in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which is the energy-carrying molecule used by cells for various metabolic processes.

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Based on a cost–benefit analysis, society’s cost incurred due to _____
will be reduced as the amount of pollution _____
. However, at the same time, the cost of pollution control will increase.

Answers

Based on a cost-benefit analysis, society's cost incurred due to pollution will be reduced as the amount of pollution decreases. However, at the same time, the cost of pollution control will increase.

Pollution poses various negative impacts on society, including environmental degradation, health problems, and economic losses. To mitigate these effects, efforts are made to reduce pollution through measures such as stricter regulations, cleaner technologies, and sustainable practices.

As pollution levels decrease, society experiences several benefits. First and foremost, there is an improvement in public health. Reduced pollution means lower rates of respiratory diseases, cardiovascular issues, and other illnesses associated with pollution exposure. This leads to a decrease in healthcare costs, improved productivity, and an overall better quality of life for individuals.

Furthermore, a cleaner environment supports ecosystem health and biodiversity. Reduced pollution contributes to the preservation of natural resources, such as clean air, water, and soil. This, in turn, sustains the ecosystem services that support agriculture, tourism, and other economic activities.

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Which statement best describes what a thylakoid does during photosynthesis?
surrounds the grana and keeps them moist
enables the light-dependent reactions to occur
combines carbon dioxide and water to make sugar
helps the light-independent reactions to occur

Answers

Answer: The statement which best describes what a thylakoid does during photosynthesis is, enables the light-dependent reactions to occur.

Explanation: Thylakoids enable the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis by providing the necessary membrane structure for the absorption of light and generation of ATP (adenosine triphosphate) and NADPH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate).

Answer:

B

Explanation:

enables the light-dependent reactions to occur.

Homologous chromosome are paired.

Answers

Homologous chromosomes are paired because they carry the same genes in the same order, although the alleles for each trait may differ.

During meiosis, the homologous chromosomes align during prophase I and exchange genetic material through a process called crossing over, which contributes to genetic diversity.In human beings, a pair of homologous chromosomes is present in every cell, one from each parent.

In females, the two X chromosomes are homologous pairs, while in males, the X and Y chromosomes are not homologous pairs since they carry different genes. During fertilization, the homologous chromosomes from the two parents pair up, and each gamete contains only one of each homologous chromosome.

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