Answer:
there is no context??????
How much energy does it take to boil water for pasta? For a one-pound box of pasta
you would need four quarts of water, which requires 15.8 kJ of energy for every degree Celsius (°C) of temperature increase. Your thermometer measures the starting
temperature as 48°F. Water boils at 212°F.
a. [1 pts] How many degrees Fahrenheit (°F) must you raise the temperature?
b. [2 pts] How many degrees Celsius (°C) must you raise the temperature?
c. [2 pts] How much energy is required to heat the four quarts of water from
48°F to 212°F (boiling)?
Answer:
a. 164°F
b. [tex]91.\overline 1 \ ^{\circ} C[/tex]
c. [tex]140.\overline 4[/tex] kJ
Explanation:
The starting temperature of the water, T₁ = 48F
The temperature at which the water boils, T₂ = 212°F
a. The difference between the initial and the boiling water temperature, ΔT = T₂ - T₁
Therefore;
ΔT = 212°F - 48°F = 164°F
The temperature by which he temperature must be raised, ΔT = 164°F
b. 48°F = ((48 - 32)×5/9)°C = (80/9)°C = [tex]8.\overline 8 \ ^{\circ} C[/tex]
212°F = ((212 - 32)×5/9)°C = 100°C
∴ ΔT = 100°C - [tex]8.\overline 8 \ ^{\circ} C[/tex] = [tex]9.\overline 1 \ ^{\circ} C[/tex]
c. The heat capacity of the water = The heat required to increase four quartz of water by 1 °C = 15.8 kJ
∴ The heat required to raise four quartz of water by [tex]9.\overline 1 \ ^{\circ} C[/tex], ΔQ = 15.8 kJ/°C × [tex]9.\overline 1 \ ^{\circ} C[/tex] = [tex]140.\overline 4[/tex] kJ.
Sonny took 16 seconds to finish a 100-m race. What was
Sonny's average speed in the race
Speed = Distance/Time
=> Speed = 100m/16s
=> Speed = 6.25m/s
=> Speed = 6.25 ms^-1
What is matter made of.
Answer:
Matter is made up of atoms
Answer:
Mater is made up of atoms.
Explanation:
Atoms come together to form molecules,which are the building blocks for all types of matter.
A scientist that applies the laws of science to the needs of communities is called _____.
the experimental scientist
the engineer
the teacher
the technician
Answer:
The experimental scientist
A battery of emf 5V and internal resistance 2ohm is joined to a resistor of 8ohm.Calculate the terminal potential difference.
Answer:
4V
Explanation:
First, we calculate the total resistance to the given battery cell of emf 5V. The total resistance is the sum of all the resistance in the cell i.e.
Total resistance = 2Ω + 8Ω = 10Ω
Using ohms law equation to calculate the current passing through the battery cell:
V = IR
Where; V = voltage, I = current, R = resistance
5V = I × 10Ω
I = 5/10
I = 0.5A
Terminal voltage is calculated by the us of the following equation:
V=emf−IR
Where; R is internal resistance
V = 5 - (0.5 × 2)
V = 5 - 1
V = 4V
Therefore, the potential difference across the terminals of the battery cell is 4V
effects of gravitational force
Answer:
The force that propels a toddler down a slide. The force that causes the moon to revolve around the Earth. The force that keeps Jupiter's moons located around the planet. The force from the moon that causes the tides of the ocean.
Explanation:
Define equilibrium and explain first condition of equilibrium. Pease make it fast...
Answer:
First Condition of Equilibrium
For an object to be in equilibrium, it must be experiencing no acceleration. This means that both the net force and the net torque on the object must be zero. Here we will discuss the first condition, that of zero net force. ... Fnet=0 F net = 0.
If a planet has the same mass as the earth, but has twice the radius, how does the surface gravity, g, compare to g on the surface of the earth
Answer:
The surface gravity g of the planet is 1/4 of the surface gravity on earth.
Explanation:
Surface gravity is given by the following formula:
[tex]g=G\frac{m}{r^{2}}[/tex]
So the gravity of both the earth and the planet is written in terms of their own radius, so we get:
[tex]g_{E}=G\frac{m}{r_{E}^{2}}[/tex]
[tex]g_{P}=G\frac{m}{r_{P}^{2}}[/tex]
The problem tells us the radius of the planet is twice that of the radius on earth, so:
[tex]r_{P}=2r_{E}[/tex]
If we substituted that into the gravity of the planet equation we would end up with the following formula:
[tex]g_{P}=G\frac{m}{(2r_{E})^{2}}[/tex]
Which yields:
[tex]g_{P}=G\frac{m}{4r_{E}^{2}}[/tex]
So we can now compare the two gravities:
[tex]\frac{g_{P}}{g_{E}}=\frac{G\frac{m}{4r_{E}^{2}}}{G\frac{m}{r_{E}^{2}}}[/tex]
When simplifying the ratio we end up with:
[tex]\frac{g_{P}}{g_{E}}=\frac{1}{4}[/tex]
So the gravity acceleration on the surface of the planet is 1/4 of that on the surface of Earth.
SINGLE CORRECT OBJECTIVE
Question 9
speed of a moving object is said to be uniform if it covers equal distances in equal interva
time.
о O
ghte
O false
Your Answer:
Next
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Formula for speed is;
Speed = distance/time
Now, if an object covers an equal distance in equal time intervals, it means the speed will remain the same.
For example if an object covers 3 m every 1 second it means speed will always be; 3/1 = 3 m/s.
Thus the statement is correct.
A Body is said to be in equilibrium when its:-
a) Acceleration is uniform
b) Speed is uniform
c) Speed and acceleration are uniform
d) Speed is uniform
I need the right answer. Please quick
Answer:
speed i uniform
Explanation:
if the speed is constant
Answer:
A
Explanation:
if it has a constant acceleration
A weightlifter lifts a 500 N barbell with no acceleration, 1.25 meters. How much work did she do in lifting the weights?(step by step)
Answer:
–625 J
Explanation:
So, we got this formula for the work
W=mgd(Cosθ)
but remember when it's liftin somethin, its work gon be against the work of gravity, so
Cos180°= –1
W=500×1.25×(–1)
W= –625 J
Calculate the gravitational force between two bodies of masses 10kg and 55kg, if they are placed at a distance of 2m apart.
Answer:
F = 9.177*10^-9N
Explanation:
Gravitational force between the two bodies is expressed as;
F = GMm/r²
Given tha
M = 55kg
m = 10kg
r = 2m
G = 6.67408 × 10-11 m³ kg-1 s-2
Substitute;
F = GMm/r²
F = 6.67408 × 10-11*55*10/2²
F = 3,670.744× 10-11/4
F = 9.177*10^-9N
What is photosynthesis???
photosynthesis, the process by which green plants and certain other organisms transform light energy into chemical energy. During photosynthesis in green plants, light energy is captured and used to convert water, carbon dioxide, and minerals into oxygen and energy-rich organic compounds.[tex]\pmb{ }[/tex]
Eli states that sodium phosphate is a mixture because it is composed of both sodium ions and phosphate ions.
Which is the best analysis of Eli’s statement?
The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
Eli states that sodium phosphate is a mixture because it is composed of both sodium ions and phosphate ions. Which is the best analysis of Eli’s statement? It is correct because each ion is a pure substance, so sodium phosphate is made up of two pure substances. It is correct because the composition of sodium phosphate changes depending on the sample. It is incorrect because sodium phosphate is a compound that has a single composition. It is incorrect because the two types of ions in sodium phosphate cannot be seen.
Answer:
It is incorrect because sodium phosphate is a compound that has a single composition
Explanation:
A compound is a neutral substance made up of two or more atoms which are chemically combined together.
Ionic substances are made up of ions. These ions are not separate entities, they are part of the compound.
Hence, Eli's statement is incorrect because sodium phosphate is a compound that has a single composition.
Help me and I'll make u Brainliest and follow u
26. D. crushing the sugar cube and dissolving it in water.
27. A. atom
28. B. molecule
29. B. plum pudding model of Joseph John Thomson
30. B. He used cathode ray tubes which showed that all atoms contain tiny negatively charged subatomic particles or electrons
31. D. protons and neutrons are relatively heavier than electrons.
If a car is moving on a straight line with a velocity of 40 m/s and it changes its velocity to 60 m/s in 4 seconds, calculate its acceleration.
Answer:
5m/s²
Explanation:
Initial Velocity= 40m/s
Final Velocity=60m/s
Time = 4s
a=(v-u)/t
a=60-40/4
a=20/4
a=5m/s²
A bicycle and a car start their journey at the same time the cyclist reaches it's top speed of 10mls in 15 the car reaches a speed if 15 MLS in55 which has the greater acceleration the car or the bicycle
Complete question is;
A bicycle and a car start their journey at the same time the cyclist reaches it's top speed of 10m/s in 15 s, the car reaches a speed of 15 m/s in 55 s. which has the greater acceleration the car or the bicycle.
Answer:
The bicycle has the greater acceleration.
Explanation:
Cyclist reaches a top speed of 10m/s in 15 s.
Formula for acceleration here is;
a = v/t
a = 10/15
a = 0.67 m/s²
Car reaches a speed of 15 m/s in 55 s.
Thus;
a = 15/55
a = 0.27 m/s²
From the 2 acceleration values gotten, we can say that;
The bicycle has the greater acceleration.
The Sun is an enormous ball of gas. Left to itself, a ball of so many atoms should collapse under its own tremendous gravity. Why is our Sun not collapsing
Answer:
Nuclear fusion in the Sun's core causes the release of tremendous amounts of energy that leads to very high temperatures and pressure which is much hotter and higher than the temperature and pressure at the exterior surface of the Sun causing the particles in the inner core region to push outwards towards the Sun's surface
Explanation:
A gas is enclosed in a confainer fitted with a piston of cross sectional area 0.10 the pressureof the gas is maintained in 8000 when hat is slowlh transferred the piston is pushed up through a distance of 4.0cm If 42j of heat is transferred to the system during expansion wht is the change im internal energy of th system
Answer:
10 Joule
Explanation:
The solution and answer are well written in the Pic above.
From class, weight is a measurement of the force of
acting on an object.
Friction
Normal
Gravity
Tension
Applied
Answer:
the answer is well known as gravity
please help me with this question
Answer:
1. 12 V
2a. R₁ = 4 Ω
2b. V₁ = 4 V
3a. A = 1.5 A
3b. R₂ = 4 Ω
4. Diagram is not complete
Explanation:
1. Determination of V
Current (I) = 2 A
Resistor (R) = 6 Ω
Voltage (V) =?
V = IR
V = 2 × 6
V = 12 V
2. We'll begin by calculating the equivalent resistance. This can be obtained as follow:
Voltage (V) = 12 V
Current (I) = 1 A
Equivalent resistance (R) =?
V = IR
12 = 1 × R
R = 12 Ω
a. Determination of R₁
Equivalent resistance (R) = 12 Ω
Resistor 2 (R₂) = 8 Ω
Resistor 1 (R₁) =?
R = R₁ + R₂ (series arrangement)
12 = R₁ + 8
Collect like terms
12 – 8 =
4 = R₁
R₁ = 4 Ω
b. Determination of V₁
Current (I) = 1 A
Resistor 1 (R₁) = 4 Ω
Voltage 1 (V₁) =?
V₁ = IR₁
V₁ = 1 × 4
V₁ = 4 V
3a. Determination of the current.
Since the connections are in series arrangement, the same current will flow through each resistor. Thus, the ammeter reading can be obtained as follow:
Resistor 1 (R₁) = 4 Ω
Voltage 1 (V₁) = 6 V
Current (I) =?
V₁ = IR₁
6 = 4 × I
Divide both side by 4
I = 6 / 4
I = 1.5 A
Thus, the ammeter (A) reading is 1.5 A
b. Determination of R₂
We'll begin by calculating the voltage cross R₂. This can be obtained as follow:
Total voltage (V) = 12 V
Voltage 1 (V₁) = 6 V
Voltage 2 (V₂) =?
V = V₁ + V₂ (series arrangement)
12 = 6 + V₂
Collect like terms
12 – 6 = V₂
6 = V₂
V₂ = 6 V
Finally, we shall determine R₂. This can be obtained as follow:
Voltage 2 (V₂) = 6 V
Current (I) = 1.5 A
Resistor 2 (R₂) =?
V₂ = IR₂
6 = 1.5 × R₂
Divide both side by 1.5
R₂ = 6 / 1.5
R₂ = 4 Ω
4. The diagram is not complete
In the hydraulic system depicted, the cylinder on the left has a diameter of 2 inches and the cylinder on the right has a diameter of 6 inches. If 100 lbs of force was applied to the cylinder on the left, what force would be exerted on the cylinder on the right
Answer:
F2 = 900 lbs
Explanation:
From pascal principle;
F1/A1 = F2/A2
Force on cylinder at left; F1 = 100 lbs
Diameter of cylinder at left; d1 = 2 inches
Diameter of cylinder at right; d2 = 6 inches
Formula for area of top of cylinder = πr²
Thus;
Area of top of left cylinder; A = π × 2² = 4π
Area of top of right cylinder; A = π × 6² = 36π
Thus;
100/4π = F2/36π
F2 = (36π × 100)/4π
F2 = 900 lbs
If the resistance is 25 and the voltage is 75. What is the amount of current that I will be getting?
Answer:h
Explanation:
Why Newton's law of gravitation also called universal law?
Answer:
Explanation:
Newton's law of gravitation states that every particle of matter attracts any other particle in the universe with a force directly proportional to the product of there masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
This law is also called universal law because it is applicable to all masses at all distances irrespective of the medium.
A train is travelling at 50 m s−1 when the driver applies the brakes and gives the train a constant deceleration of magnitude 0.50 m s−2 for 100 s. Describe what happens to the train. Calculate the distance travelled
Answer:
The strain will come to rest after traveling some distance.
distance traveled = 2500 m
Explanation:
The strain will come to rest after traveling some distance.
Applying,
s = ut+at²/2................... Equation 1
Given: u = initial velocity, a = deceleration, t = time, s = distance
From the question,
Given: u = 50 m/s, t = 100s, a = -0.5 m/s²(deceleration)
Substitute these values into equation 1
s = 50(100)+(-0.5)(100²)/2
s = 5000-2500
s = 2500 m
Hence the distance traveled is 2500 m
one car accelerates at half the rate of another how much longer does it take the first car to travel a quarter mile
Answer:
t=1/4v1
Explanation:
Given data
Car one
Speed =v1
Time =t
Distance =1/4 mile
Given data
Car two
Speed =v1/2
Time =t
Distance =d
Speed =distance/time
v1=1/4/t
v1t=1/4
t=1/4*1/v1
t=1/4v1 seconds
What happens to the electric force between two particles if the distance
between them is doubled?
A. It decreases to half the original force.
B. It increases to twice the original force.
C. It increases to 4 times the original force.
D. It decreases to 1/4 of the original force.
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
Force and distance are inversely related, so a greater distance results in a weaker force.
explain the role of standard units to bring uniformity in the measurement
Answer:
We need standard unit for measurement to make our judgement more reliable and accurate. For proper dealing, measurement should be same for everybody. Thus there should be uniformity in measurement. For the sake of uniformity we need a common set of units of measurement, which are called standard units.
The area of a position-time graph is the
Answer:
mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm
Explanation:
..........
How did the current change when the circuit was initially closed in Part 2 of this exercise? Explain your answer by referencing Panel 1 and the definitions of a capacitor and of current.
Answer:
Some current is lost.
Explanation:
Change occur in the current when the circuit was initially closed because in a closed circuit the current moves from the start towards the end of the circuit through various resistors. There is heat produced in the wire when the current flows through the circuit. Due to this heat, some of the current is lost during on his own way. Capacitor is a device used to store an electric charge, having of one or more pairs of conductors separated by an insulator. while on the other hand, electric current is a stream of charged particles, such as electrons moving through conductor or space.
