Review the linked map and answer the question in no longer than 150 words. Your question needs to be your own work in order to receive a grade.

Created in 1502, this Portuguese map shows the world as Europeans knew it ten years after the voyages of Christopher Columbus. The African coastline is rendered in extraordinarily accurate detail. Trading destinations in India and Southeast Asia are also clearly indicated. The Americas, however, remain a rough sketch, a largely imagined place, not a known one. Nonetheless, the map offers a glimpse of the future. In 1494, Spain and Portugal signed the Treaty of Tordesillas, which established a line of demarcation running north-south (the heavy line on the left side of the map running through modern-day Brazil). All non-European territories to the west of the line were to be Spanish. All those to the east were to be Portuguese. As you examine the map, think about what it reveals about the European age of expansion. How does it tell the story of the previous century of exploration? What does it suggest about the course of conquests yet to come?

notes: Maps of cantino planisphere

Answers

Answer 1

The Portuguese map that was created in 1502 demonstrates the world as Europeans knew it ten years after Christopher Columbus' voyages. It offers an exceptionally accurate picture of the African coastline, and the trading destinations in India and Southeast Asia are also distinctly indicated. However, the Americas remain a rough sketch and not a known place.

The map depicts the future and offers a glimpse of it. The Treaty of Tordesillas, which was signed by Spain and Portugal in 1494, established a line of demarcation running north-south (the heavy line on the left side of the map running through modern-day Brazil). All non-European territories to the west of the line were to be Spanish, while all those to the east were to be Portuguese. This map demonstrates the European age of expansion by reflecting the mapping of the world at that time.

The Portuguese map demonstrates the story of the last century of exploration by providing an idea of how Europe knew the world at that time. The map suggests that Europe planned on conquering the Americas, as the Americas are displayed as an imagined place rather than a known one.

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Related Questions


Which of the following activities demands the most energy?
A. Secondary consumer
B. Decomposer
C. Primary consumer
D. Primary producer

Answers

Of the following activities, primary producers demand the most energy. What are primary producers? Primary producers are the first trophic level in an ecosystem, and they include organisms that manufacture their food through photosynthesis.

For example, plants, algae, and other autotrophic organisms convert solar energy into chemical energy, which is then transferred to other organisms throughout the food chain. In short, they are autotrophic organisms that are capable of producing food and energy from inorganic compounds such as water and carbon dioxide, which are essential for their survival. As a result, primary producers demand a significant amount of energy to carry out the process of photosynthesis and create their food. Therefore, we can conclude that among the given options, the primary producer demands the most energy.To summarize, the correct option is D. Primary producer.

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which type of lifting mechanism results from warm air lifting over cold air?

Answers

The lifting mechanism that results from warm air lifting over cold air is called the frontal lifting. Frontal lifting is the result of the collision of air masses with different densities and temperatures, creating an unstable     situation.

Warm fronts and cold fronts are the two most common examples of frontal lifting .A warm front is a region where a warm air mass slowly takes the place of a cold air mass. The contact region between the two air masses is typically hundreds of kilometers long and several kilometers wide.

Warm fronts are typically associated with continuous rain or drizzle, as the warm air slowly rises over the colder, denser air and cools, causing water vapor to condense and form clouds .Cold fronts, on the other hand, are the result of a cold air mass pushing against a warm air mass and lifting it off the ground. Cold fronts are often associated with severe thunderstorms, which can produce strong winds, hail, and tornadoes. The lifting of warm air over cold air can result in severe weather, but it can also help to regulate global climate and weather patterns.

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Which of the four Chinese philosophies outlined in Chap. 5
(Confucianism, Daoism, Legalism, and Moism) still has the most
influence in culture today? Explain your choice.

Answers

Among the four Chinese philosophies outlined in chapter 5: Confucianism, Daoism, Legalism, and Moism, the philosophy that still has the most influence in culture today is Confucianism.

Confucianism philosophy is a Chinese ethical and philosophical system that originated from the teachings of the Chinese philosopher Confucius. Confucianism has influenced Chinese social and political structure throughout Chinese history and has influenced Chinese culture and thinking for more than two thousand years. Confucianism teaches that the individual's role is to maintain social order, discipline, and respect for authority and that it is the responsibility of the individual to follow traditional practices and to maintain harmony between oneself and others. Confucianism is still very much a part of the modern Chinese culture and has influenced the way Chinese people think about social order, moral values, and education. This is why it is still the most influential philosophy in China today.

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Why was Alex Honnold able to climb up El Capitan with no ropes and only his fingertips under four hours?

O None of these.
O The granite in Yosemite is some of the hardest rock on the planet.
O The glacier that formed Yosemite left rills on the valley wall that can be used to climb upward on natural "stairs."
O The cracks forming in the granite on El Capitan are all at least four inches deep.

Answers

Alex Honnold was able to climb up El Capitan with no ropes and only his fingertips in under four hours because the cracks forming in the granite on El Capitan are all at least four inches deep

Alex Honnold is renowned for his free soloing accomplishments. Alex Honnold’s climb of El Capitan in Yosemite National Park, California, is his best-known solo climb. El Capitan, a 3,000-foot granite peak, took Alex Honnold 3 hours and 56 minutes to free solo from bottom to summit. It was the most daunting free solo ascent ever accomplished at the time. El Capitan has been a popular mountaineering and rock-climbing destination since the early 1900s. Climbers have been roped for all prior climbs.

However, on June 3, 2017, Alex Honnold became the first person to climb El Capitan without ropes or protection. The cracks that form in the granite on El Capitan are all at least four inches deep, making it simpler for climbers to free climb it. This means that Alex Honnold may use his fingers and toes to climb up the rock face without the need for ropes or climbing protection. This enabled him to climb the rock face quicker.

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The basin and range province in Nevada was created by


O compression
O differential erosion
Oshear
O extension

Answers

The Basin and Range Province in Nevada was created by extension. The Basin and Range Province is a geologic region that covers an area of approximately 220,000 square miles (570,000 square kilometers) in the western United States. The Basin and Range Province in Nevada is characterized by a series of roughly north-south-trending mountain ranges that are separated by wide, flat valleys and basins. The Basin and Range Province was created by an extension that occurred during the Cenozoic Era.

The extensional forces caused the crust to stretch and thin, resulting in the formation of faults that run parallel to the mountain ranges. These faults allowed the land to sink into the valleys, creating the basin and range topography. The extensional forces that created the Basin and Range Province in Nevada were the result of the separation of the North American and Pacific tectonic plates.

The Basin and Range Province in Nevada has a unique geologic history that has resulted in the formation of a diverse range of landscapes. The region is known for its numerous hot springs, geysers, and other geothermal features. The Basin and Range Province is also home to many of the United States' largest and most productive mines for gold, silver, and other minerals.

In conclusion, the Basin and Range Province in Nevada was created by extensional forces that caused the crust to stretch and thin, resulting in the formation of faults and the basin and range topography.

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According to the CDC, what is the definition of cleaning?

a.Cleaning and killing germs on surfaces to bring the microbe level to an acceptable range

b. Removing dirt and impurities from a surface with a detergent and water

c.Killing germs and viruses on surfaces with the use of chemicals

d.Removing stains from surfaces and clothing

Answers

According to the CDC, cleaning is removing dirt and impurities from a surface with a detergent and water.

According to the CDC, the definition of cleaning is removing dirt and impurities from surfaces with a detergent and water. Cleaning is a necessary step in reducing the spread of infection-causing germs. Dirt and grime can harbor harmful bacteria and viruses, so it is important to clean surfaces regularly to prevent the spread of illness. Cleaning is not the same as disinfecting or sanitizing, which involves killing germs and viruses on surfaces with the use of chemicals. Disinfecting and sanitizing are important additional steps to take to further reduce the spread of illness, but cleaning must be done first. The definition of cleaning according to the CDC will be discussed below: Cleaning is an essential activity that must be done to reduce the spread of germs that cause infection. Dirt and impurities can harbor harmful bacteria and viruses, which is why it is essential to clean surfaces frequently. Removing dirt and grime from surfaces with a detergent and water is what cleaning entails. It should be noted that cleaning is not the same as disinfecting or sanitizing. Disinfecting or sanitizing involves killing germs and viruses on surfaces with chemicals, while cleaning is just the act of removing dirt and impurities with water and detergent. It is important to note that cleaning is an essential prerequisite to disinfecting or sanitizing.

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In the 1980s, Thailand promoted manufacturing. import substitution Oprotectionist O export based O closed economy

Answers

In the 1980s, Thailand promoted an export-based economy, which had a significant impact on the country's economic growth.

Since the country's independence in 1932, it had mainly depended on agriculture, making it vulnerable to price fluctuations in the international commodity market. Thailand's leaders realized that promoting manufacturing was essential to reduce dependence on agriculture and stabilize the economy. Therefore, the government introduced a series of economic reforms aimed at encouraging local manufacturing and export to the international market.

Import substitution protectionist policies, which restricted imports to protect local industries, were slowly phased out. Instead, the government shifted its focus to encouraging exports by reducing tariffs and providing incentives for businesses to export.

Additionally, Thailand's leaders implemented policies that encouraged foreign investors to invest in Thailand to promote technological transfer and accelerate the economy's growth. By focusing on exports, Thailand's economy began to grow rapidly, and the country became one of the world's leading exporters of electronics, textiles, and automobiles. This growth has brought many benefits to the country, such as increasing employment opportunities, higher living standards, and reducing poverty.

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Section 5.7 in chapter 5 deals with artificial modification of weather by humans, both intentional and accidental. One example of intentional weather modification discussed in the chapter is that of ski resorts attempting to "seed" high-altitude clouds to produce more snowfall, producing an obvious benefit to the resorts.

This week's question is this: pretend you are a ski resort owner and are considering cloud seeding to help your business, which has been dropping in recent years due to decreased snowfall in your region. The advantage of doing this is obvious. But what are some possible disadvantages of cloud seeding to produce more snow? Think about this from whatever angle you like - a business/economic one, an environmental one, a corporate citizenship perspective, etc.

Answers

Artificial modification of weather by humans, both intentional and accidental, is discussed in Section 5.7 in chapter 5. In this chapter, one example of intentional weather modification discussed is that of ski resorts attempting to "seed" high-altitude clouds to produce more snowfall, producing an obvious benefit to the resorts.

If you are a ski resort owner and are considering cloud seeding to help your business, which has been dropping in recent years due to decreased snowfall in your region, there are several possible disadvantages of cloud seeding to produce more snow. These disadvantages can be environmental, economic, corporate citizenship, or otherwise. Some possible disadvantages of cloud seeding are:

Environmental: Cloud seeding can have negative impacts on the environment, especially if the chemicals used in the process are harmful. For instance, chemicals such as silver iodide or liquid propane have been linked to environmental damage. This could affect the ecosystem around the ski resort and even beyond the vicinity of the ski resort.

Economic: Cloud seeding can be expensive, especially if the ski resort does not have its cloud seeding equipment. As a result, the cost of producing more snow can be high and could affect the resort's revenue. The ski resort may not be able to break even or make a profit if the cost of cloud seeding is too high.

Corporate citizenship: The use of cloud seeding could be perceived as irresponsible by the public or the community. Cloud seeding can also be viewed as an example of the exploitation of natural resources for commercial gain. This perception could damage the ski resort's reputation and discourage potential customers.

Other disadvantages of cloud seeding: Cloud seeding is a form of artificial modification of weather, which means it can lead to unintended consequences, such as severe weather patterns, droughts, and even floods. These unintended consequences can be harmful to the environment and could lead to long-term damage.

In conclusion, there are both advantages and disadvantages of cloud seeding. However, before resort owners decide to use cloud seeding, they must weigh the potential benefits against the risks and potential costs. The ski resort owners should also consider the environmental impact, the corporate citizenship perspective, and the overall economic implications of cloud seeding.

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The verification of what key prediction convinced scientists that Einstein's General Theory of Relativity was correct? Select one alternative:
O A. The dependence of clocks on the strength of the local gravitational field.
O B. The discovery of the expansion of the Universe.
O C. The discovery of black holes.
O D. The apparent movement of stars close to the sun in the sky during a total solar eclipse.
O E. Explaining the perihelion precession of Mercury.

Answers

The verification of Einstein's General Theory of Relativity was primarily confirmed by the apparent movement of stars close to the sun in the sky during a total solar eclipse.

During a total solar eclipse, the moon passes in front of the sun, blocking its light. This rare event allows scientists to observe stars that are located close to the sun in the sky. In 1919, Sir Arthur Eddington led an expedition to Príncipe Island and Sobral, Brazil, to observe the solar eclipse. The goal was to test Einstein's prediction that the gravitational field of the sun would bend the path of starlight as it passed near the sun, causing the stars to appear slightly shifted from their expected positions.

The observations made during the solar eclipse provided strong evidence supporting Einstein's theory. The apparent movement of stars close to the sun in the sky, as measured during the eclipse, matched the predictions of general relativity. This verification demonstrated that gravity could bend light, confirming Einstein's revolutionary theory and establishing it as a cornerstone of modern physics.

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Which of the following best describes the trends in atmospheric CO2 concentration and Antarctic temperature over the past 800,000 years?

A
Atmospheric CO2 concentration has remained about the same, and Antarctic temperature has varied widely over the past 800,000 years.

B
Both atmospheric CO2 concentration and Antarctic temperature have remained about the same over the past 800,000 years.

C
Atmospheric CO2 concentration and Antarctic temperature are directly correlated over the past 800,000 years.

D
Atmospheric CO2 concentration and Antarctic temperature are inversely correlated over the past 800,000 years.

Answers

Atmospheric CO2 concentration and Antarctic temperature are directly correlated over the past 800,000 years.The concentration of atmospheric CO2 has varied over time and is directly linked to temperature variations in Antarctica. Therefore Option C is correct.

The Earth's atmosphere's carbon dioxide concentration and the Antarctic temperature have fluctuated widely over the past 800,000 years. The data indicates that the two variables are strongly connected; as one rises, the other falls. The two variables are highly correlated, indicating that they are linked and that changes in one variable have a significant impact on the other variable's value. Temperature variations over the past 800,000 years are significant and can be measured from Antarctic ice cores.The Vostok ice core has offered important data on past atmospheric conditions over the past 800,000 years. The ice core is 3,623 meters long and spans 420,000 years. The Dome C ice core is 3,270 meters long and spans 800,000 years. The ice core provides important data on past temperature and carbon dioxide concentration trends in Antarctica. Therefore, the option C is correct.

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Over 90% of California's native vascular plants are ferns and allies. True False

Answers

The given statement "Over 90% of California's native vascular plants are ferns and allies." is False.

This is because California, the third-largest state in the USA, has diverse and beautiful flora. There are more than 6,500 species of plants, making it one of the most ecologically diverse states. California has over 5000 species of vascular plants, and about 25% of them are endemic, which means they are unique to the region.

The state's flora is known for its diversity, richness, and uniqueness, with the highest concentration of endemic species in the world. California has one of the world's most diversified and special flora of vascular plants. It includes an extensive variety of species and forms, ranging from the small vernal pool annuals to the giant redwoods that can grow over 350 feet tall.

Over 90 percent of California's native vascular plants are not ferns and allies. Instead, the state's plant life includes a wide range of species and forms, including flowering plants, conifers, and more. Hence, the given statement is false.

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Conflict resolution is complex. You cannot depend on any one approach to conflict, such as "I" statements, to be effective every time.

Group of answer choices

True

False

Answers

The statement "Conflict resolution is complex. You cannot depend on any one approach to conflict, such as "I" statements, to be effective every time."is true. Conflict resolution is complex. There is no one-size-fits-all approach to resolving conflicts that will work for every situation. This is because conflicts can arise from a variety of sources and can involve individuals with vastly different backgrounds, experiences, and personalities.

In addition, some conflicts may be more complicated than others, requiring more time, resources, and effort to resolve effectively. Conflict resolution approaches, such as "I" statements, can be effective in certain situations, but there is no guarantee that they will work in all situations. Therefore, it is important to be flexible and adaptable when dealing with conflicts. This requires a deep understanding of the conflict situation and the individuals involved in order to determine the most effective approach to resolving the conflict.

Conflict resolution is not a simple task. It's impossible to rely on a single approach like "I" statements to solve a conflict in every scenario. There isn't a single solution that will work in every situation since conflicts can arise from a variety of factors, such as cultural or personality differences.

Additionally, some conflicts may be more difficult to solve than others, necessitating more effort and time. While conflict resolution strategies like "I" statements can be beneficial, there is no guarantee that they will work in all circumstances. As a result, it's crucial to be versatile and adaptive while addressing conflicts. This requires a deep understanding of the conflict situation and the individuals involved in order to determine the most effective approach to resolving the conflict.

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Volcanoes in Profile By now you should have noticed in the lectures that geologists do not confine themselves to our Earth when interpreting landscapes. For example, several images were devoted to the Olympus Mons* volcano on Mars where the size, shape and even the composition were considered. On Venus*, lava domes or puys were identified and their composition was suggested to be a silicic, rhyolitic or andesitic lava. In fact, any competent geologist can look at a volcano remotely and give you a good idea of its rock composition as well as a little of its history just by its size, shape and profile and location on Earth. This was done routinely during the volcanos lecture just looking at the images. Your assignment is to write up a short summary of how the size, shape, profile and location of a given volcano can tell something of its composition. For example, if you know a volcano is in the Cascades, what does that tell you? What about Hawaii? What are the volcanoes in the islands composed of? *The geologic study of planets in our solar system is called, planetology and it has been used by NASA for over 50 years to extrapolate extra-terrestrial geology.

Answers

The size, shape, profile, and location of a volcano can provide insights into its composition, as demonstrated in the study of volcanoes on Mars and Venus.

Geologists can analyze the size, shape, profile, and location of a volcano to infer its composition. For example, in the case of the Cascades, which is a volcanic mountain range in the western United States, the presence of volcanoes suggests a composition rich in andesitic or dacitic lava, which tends to be more viscous and explosive. By studying volcanoes on other planets like Mars and Venus, geologists can apply similar principles to decipher the composition and volcanic history of those extraterrestrial bodies.

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What causes air pollution to be such a problem? What makes it difficult to control?
What are the costs of controlling air pollution? What are the benefits?
How do we determine how much control is enough?

Answers

The Air pollution is a significant problem for the environment. It causes severe health problems such as respiratory issues and heart diseases and also contributes to the depletion of the ozone layer.

The primary causes of air pollution are human activities such as industrial activities, burning fossil fuels, and transportation. Air pollution is challenging to control because there are so many sources of it, and the level of pollution varies throughout the day. It is tough to measure the precise amount of pollution in the air at any given time. As such, it is difficult to determine the most effective methods for controlling air pollution.. Different countries and regions have different levels of pollution, and what may be considered an acceptable level of pollution in one country may not be acceptable in another. The goal should be to reduce pollution levels to the point where they no longer pose a significant threat to human health and the environment. However, this is an ongoing process that requires regular monitoring and adjustments.

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causes of shifts in relative elevation of land and sea along a coast include

Answers

The causes of shifts in relative elevation of land and sea along a coast include tectonic plate movements, glacial rebound, and changes in sea level due to climate change.

Tectonic plate movements Tectonic plates move continuously as they float on molten magma under the earth's crust. This motion results in several geological features such as mountains and volcanoes and also contributes to the creation of ocean basins and landforms. The vertical movement of tectonic plates also results in the shifting of the relative elevation of the land and sea along the coast .Glacial rebound During the last ice age, glaciers formed over the continents.

These glaciers pressed down on the land, which caused the land to sink. After the ice age, as the glaciers melted, the weight of the ice disappeared, and the land started to rise slowly. This process is called glacial rebound and has caused the relative elevation of the land and sea along the coast to shift in many places.Changes in sea level due to climate changeClimate change has contributed to a rise in the sea level. As a result, the relative elevation of the land and sea along the coast has shifted in many areas.

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circle lake chad and the atlas mountain and what direction would a camel caravan travel to get from lake chad to the atlas mountains

Answers

To get from Lake Chad to the Atlas Mountains, a camel caravan would travel in a northwesterly direction. Here's an explanation of why: Circle Lake Chad and the Atlas Mountain: Lake Chad is located in the west-central part of Africa. The Atlas Mountains are located in northwest Africa.

The two are separated by a large stretch of land that includes the Sahara Desert. A camel caravan that wants to travel from Lake Chad to the Atlas Mountains must cross this desert. A desert caravan usually travels in the direction that will minimize the risk of dehydration and heat exhaustion caused by the sun. A journey in a northwesterly direction is often the best option because it allows for shorter journeys between Wate sources. The he Atlas Mountains are located in the northwest region of Africa, while Lake Chad is located in the central region of Africa. To reach the Atlas Mountains, a camel caravan from Lake Chad would need to travel in a northwesterly direction, passing through the Sahara desert. The direction of travel is influenced by the need to minimize the risk of dehydration and heat exhaustion due to the scorching heat of the sun.

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Electrical Power plants create electricity. Is this statement correct and why? OYes because they use various fuel sources to create electrical energy. O No, because according to the 1st Law of Thermodynamics energy cannot be created nor destroyed. O Yes because according to the 1st Law of Thermodynamics energy can be created. O No because energy is not constant. QUESTION 3 An object is lifted with a force of 3 N and moves from an initial position ot 0 m to a final position of 10 m. What is Work done on the object? 30 N 30 Watts 00 O 30 J 10 J

Answers

The correct answer to the first statement is:

No, because according to the 1st Law of Thermodynamics, energy cannot be created nor destroyed.

The work done on the object is:

30 J

The first statement is incorrect because power plants do not create electricity from nothing. Instead, they convert other forms of energy, such as chemical energy from fuel sources or kinetic energy from falling water, into electrical energy using various processes. This conversion follows the principle of the conservation of energy, which is stated in the 1st Law of Thermodynamics. According to this law, energy can neither be created nor destroyed; it can only be converted from one form to another.

For the second question:

The work done on the object is:

30 J

Explanation:

Work is calculated by multiplying the force applied to an object by the distance over which the force is applied. In this case, the force is 3 N, and the object is moved from an initial position of 0 m to a final position of 10 m. Therefore, the work done on the object can be calculated as follows:

Work = Force × Distance

Work = 3 N × 10 m

Work = 30 J

So, the work done on the object is 30 J (joules).

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Do you think today's leaders use sports or board/video games to
help them make their decisions? What can future leaders take away
form today's sports and sports attitude?

Answers

While it is unlikely that today's leaders use sports or board/video games to make decisions, future leaders can learn a great deal from the lessons and attitudes demonstrated in sports.

It is unlikely that today's leaders use sports or board/video games to help them make their decisions. However, future leaders can learn valuable lessons from sports and the sports attitude. Athletes and sports teams exemplify discipline, teamwork, and goal setting. These are all important attributes that future leaders can learn from and apply to their own decision-making processes. Furthermore, sports teach individuals how to overcome obstacles, both individually and as a team. It is critical for leaders to be able to manage and navigate challenges, and this is an area where sports can be particularly beneficial. Sportsmanship is another valuable aspect of sports that future leaders can learn from. The attitude of fairness, respect, and ethical behavior that athletes demonstrate can be applied to leadership in any context. Ultimately, sports provide a unique opportunity for individuals to learn and develop valuable skills that can be applied in all aspects of life.

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Which rocks are porous depending on the degree of cementation?
Group of answer choices

a) Conglomerate
b) Coquina
c) Shale
d) Dolomite
e) Halite
f) Breccia

Answers

The rocks that are porous depending on the degree of cementation are:

a) Conglomerate

b) Coquina

f) Breccia

Porosity refers to the presence of void spaces or pores within a rock. The degree of cementation, or the binding of sediment particles, affects the porosity of a rock. Conglomerate, Coquina, and Breccia are all sedimentary rocks that can exhibit varying degrees of porosity depending on the extent of cementation between the sediment particles. Shale, Dolomite, and Halite, on the other hand, are not typically porous rocks as they have a more compact or crystalline structure.

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help asap! None of the above is not an
option!
Question 19 which of the following is not a biochemical sedimentary rock? Halite (rock salt) Fossiliferous limestone Chalk Coquina

Answers

Fossiliferous limestone is a type of biochemical sedimentary rock, so it is not the correct answer for the question.

The other options listed, including halite (rock salt), chalk, and coquina, are all examples of biochemical sedimentary rocks. Halite, or rock salt, is formed from the precipitation of dissolved salts, particularly sodium chloride, from evaporating bodies of water. Chalk is composed of microscopic marine organisms, primarily plankton, that have accumulated over time and compacted into a soft, white rock. Coquina is a type of limestone formed from the accumulation of shell fragments and other organic debris. Therefore, it is not the correct answer for the question, "Which of the following is not a biochemical sedimentary rock?"

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Question 2 (1 point) The first major wave (or movement) leading to present day environmental policy involved which of the following? O The first wave involved helping to clean waterways, particularly rivers and lakes from decades of pollution O The first wave involved the United States government's promotion of western expansion and environmental exploitation. O The first wave helped to conserve large forested areas to protect them from development O The first wave did all of these

Answers

The first major wave leading to present-day environmental policy involved the United States government's promotion of western expansion and environmental exploitation.

The first wave of environmental policy was driven by the United States government's promotion of western expansion and the subsequent exploitation of natural resources. During the 19th century, the government encouraged settlement and resource extraction in the western frontier, leading to the rapid depletion of forests, overhunting of wildlife, and degradation of ecosystems.

As concerns grew about the long-term sustainability of these practices, early conservationists like John Muir and Theodore Roosevelt emerged to advocate for the preservation of large forested areas and the establishment of national parks and forests. Their efforts paved the way for future environmental policies aimed at protecting natural resources and balancing economic development with ecological conservation. This first wave set the stage for the evolution of environmental policy and the recognition of the importance of sustainable practices and environmental stewardship.

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If i have a sensor connected with phone app this app help users to have a good ,comfort and health enviroment by send notification for the best temperature should be set in AC suppose i know the temperature and relative humidity using Dew Point Equation use this please:

Td = T - ((100 - RH)/5.)

what can i conclude from the answer??
give me more than two examples to different reading possible ,,, so i can write the recommendations to user based on the dew point answer that i found

Answers

From the given Dew Point Equation:Td = T - ((100 - RH)/5.)Where,Td is the dew point temperatureT is the actual temperatureRH is the relative humidity.

Dew point can be defined as the temperature at which the air gets saturated with water vapor when cooled down to a certain extent. This value is directly proportional to the amount of moisture present in the air. The dew point is important because it gives an idea of how much humidity is present in the air. With the help of the given Dew Point Equation, one can find the value of dew point temperature when the actual temperature and relative humidity are given. Based on the dew point answer found, we can give recommendations to the user on the kind of environment that is suitable for their health and comfort. The two different readings and the recommendations are given below:

1. Dew point temperature = 10°C; Actual temperature = 20°C; Relative humidity = 80%In this case, the dew point is low which means there is not much moisture in the air. Hence, the air is relatively dry. To maintain a comfortable and healthy environment, it is recommended to use a humidifier to add moisture to the air.

2. Dew point temperature = 25°C; Actual temperature = 30°C; Relative humidity = 70%In this case, the dew point is high which means there is a lot of moisture in the air. Hence, the air is relatively humid. To maintain a comfortable and healthy environment, it is recommended to use an air conditioner to cool down the air and reduce the humidity levels.

From the above examples, we can conclude that the dew point is an important parameter to consider when trying to maintain a comfortable and healthy environment. Based on the dew point temperature, we can give recommendations to the user on the kind of equipment they need to use to maintain the appropriate levels of humidity in the air.

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The formation of Washington State was the result of….(choose the best answer from those below) Group of answer choices
O A. Islands of continental crust and regions of oceanic crust colliding with the North American continent.
O B. A collision between two oceanic tectonic plates: the Farralon Plate subducting under the Juan de Fuca Plate, which resulted in an uplift of land that would become Washington State.
O C. Volcanoes, rising from a shallow ancient sea, producing large amounts of lava that displaced the ocean with rock.
O D. A transform-fault, with a Canadian plate sliding south and attaching to a region near modern-day Spokane.

Answers

The North American continent. The correct answer is  (A).The state of Washington is situated in the Pacific Northwest area of the United States.

It was formed as a result of an array of geological phenomena, including the collision of islands of continental crust and regions of oceanic crust with the North American continent. The tectonic plates in the region collided with one another, pushing up the land and forming the Cascade Range. The Canadian Plate plays no direct role in the formation of Washington State. The other options B, C, and D are incorrect because they are inaccurate and do not provide a reasonable explanation of the geology and plate tectonics associated with the formation of the state of Washington is situated in the Pacific Northwest area of the United States.

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Since valley breezes usually reach their maximum strength in the
early afternoon, cloudiness, showers, and even thunderstorms are
common over mountains in the afternoon.
Select one:
True
False

Answers

The given statement "Since valley breezes usually reach their maximum strength in the early afternoon, cloudiness, showers, and even thunderstorms are common over mountains in the afternoon" is True.

Explanation:The sun plays an essential role in causing a valley breeze. As the sun heats the Earth's surface, the air becomes warmer and lighter, increasing its buoyancy and rising upwards.

Since mountain areas are colder, the warm, buoyant air over the valleys rises and is replaced by denser, cooler air from the mountains. During the day, this cycle continues, and the airflow over the valley becomes more robust and faster, eventually resulting in a valley breeze.

Because of the weather dynamics induced by valley breezes and the orographic impact of the mountains, cloudiness, showers, and even thunderstorms are common over mountains in the afternoon.  Therefore, the statement is True.

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True or False?

Ground-motions tend to be larger close to the fault trace and decay in amplitude with increasing distance from the fault

Irrational animal behavior has been shown to directly precede earthquake, making them predictable

Answers

The given statement "Ground motions tend to be larger close to the fault trace and decay in amplitude with increasing distance from the fault" is true, and the statement "Irrational animal behavior has been shown to directly precede earthquakes, making them predictable" is false. Explanation: Ground motion is a kind of vibration that is caused by an earthquake, explosion, or any other ground movement.

It is usually measured using a seismometer. Ground motion tends to be larger close to the fault trace and decay in amplitude with increasing distance from the fault. The statement is true because, close to the fault, the amplitude of the ground motion is usually greater. When seismic waves pass through different materials in the earth, they lose energy and their amplitude decreases.

As a result, the amplitude of the ground motion tends to decay as the distance from the fault increases.  On the other hand, the statement "Irrational animal behavior has been shown to directly precede earthquakes, making them predictable" is false.

Although there are some anecdotes and reports suggesting that animals may exhibit unusual behavior before earthquakes, there is no scientific evidence to support the idea that animal behavior can predict earthquakes. Earthquakes occur due to the movement of the Earth's tectonic plates, which is a complex process that cannot be predicted by observing the behavior of animals. Therefore, the statement is false.

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Consider that Demographic Data of a society is as following table. Forcast the population in 2030 and 2040 according to : A) Geometrical Increase Method B) Decrease Rate of Growth Method Then Compare the answers. year Population 1980 25,000 1990 29,000 2000 39,000 2010 43,000 2020 46,000

Answers

A) Geometrical Increase Method:

Forecasted population in 2030: 49,207 (approx.)

Forecasted population in 2040: 52,641 (approx.)

B) Decrease Rate of Growth Method:

Forecasted population in 2030: 46,525

Forecasted population in 2040: 47,050

The geometrical increase method assumes a consistent growth rate over time. By calculating the growth rate based on the population data from 2010 to 2020, we can project the population forward. The forecasted population in 2030 is approximately 49,207, and in 2040 it is approximately 52,641.

The decrease rate of growth method assumes a declining growth rate over time. By calculating the average growth rate from 1980 to 2020 and applying a decrease rate, we can project the population. The forecasted population in 2030 is 46,525, and in 2040 it is 47,050.

Comparison: The geometrical increase method yields higher forecasted populations in both 2030 and 2040 compared to the decrease rate of growth method. This is because the geometrical increase method assumes a consistent growth rate, while the decrease rate of growth method accounts for a declining growth rate. The choice between methods depends on the underlying factors influencing population growth in the specific society and the validity of the assumptions made.

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Introduction of Zebra Mussels has had this effect in the Great Lakes... a positive effect, the zebra mussels have helped clear the water of algae, which has been beneficial for all aquatic life in the lakes. b positive effect, the zebra mussels have helped to plant numerous aquatic plants when they deposited partially digested seeds from Eurasia, where they originated. c negative effect, the zebra mussels have caused a decrease in fertile soil when the lake floods, which has caused direct harm to neighboring farms. d negative effect, the zebra mussels consume too much algae causing a change in the community of organisms in the lakes.

Answers

Introduction of Zebra Mussels has had a negative effect in the Great Lakes because the zebra mussels consume too much algae causing a change in the community of organisms in the lakes.

Zebra Mussels have had a negative effect in the Great Lakes due to the decrease in the population of algae. The zebra mussels consume too much algae causing a change in the community of organisms in the lakes. Thus, reducing the population of other aquatic animals, which depend on algae for food, leads to the ecosystem's disruption.The great concern regarding the effect of zebra mussels in the Great Lakes is that the mussels are responsible for the decrease in the population of the base of the food chain. Because algae is a primary producer, this decrease in the population can have adverse effects on the rest of the food chain, causing significant ecological problems.

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Imagine that the aquaculture industry manages to reduce its own climate footprint by 2% per year, measured as kg CO2e / kg salmon produced. At the same time, the aquaculture industry as a whole is growing by 3% per year, in kg of salmon produced per year.

Which of the following statements is not true of such a situation?

Choose one option:


It is an example of relative decoupling.

This means that the climate footprint of farmed salmon is getting lower and lower

The overall climate footprint of the aquaculture industry is rising

It is an example of absolute decoupling.

Answers

Relative decoupling refers to the decrease in environmental impact per unit of economic activity, while absolute decoupling is the decrease in environmental impact in total. Aquaculture reducing its carbon footprint by 2% per year is an example of relative decoupling.

Relative decoupling is a situation in which environmental impact increases at a slower pace than the economic activity. It refers to the decrease in environmental impact per unit of economic activity.

Relative decoupling, on the other hand, refers to the situation in which environmental impact increases more slowly than economic activity. It refers to a decrease in environmental impact in absolute terms.For example, imagine that the aquaculture industry succeeds in reducing its carbon footprint by 2% per year, measured in kg CO2e/kg salmon produced. At the same time, the aquaculture industry as a whole is expanding by 3% per year in terms of kg of salmon produced each year.

The overall climate footprint of the aquaculture industry is increasing. However, the reduction in environmental impact per unit of economic activity is greater, resulting in relative decoupling.The climate footprint of farmed salmon is getting lower and lower. This means that the statement "the overall climate footprint of the aquaculture industry is rising" is incorrect because it does not refer to relative decoupling. This situation is an example of relative decoupling, and not absolute decoupling.

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What factors influence the climate of Aulavik National Park that
exists in Canada?

Answers

Aulavik National Park is well recognised for its proximity to the Thomsen River, one of North America's most northern navigable rivers. The park, which is a fly-in park, guards the Arctic Lowlands in the northern extremity of the island, which span an area of around 12,274 square kilometres (4,739 square miles).

Castel Bay and Mercy Bay are the two largest bays of Aulavik National Park, which is located south of the McClure Strait. Between 1850 and 1853, Captain Robert McClure spent two winters on HMS Investigator at Mercy Bay while looking for the missing John Franklin's lost mission. In Mercy Bay, McClure's crew abandoned their ship and trekked through the strait's sea ice to board the HMS Resolute. Within the boundaries of this national park is Nangmagvik Lake.

The Copper Inuit of Victoria Island travelled to the Mercy Bay region to collect supplies left behind by McClure's group. The abundance of food caches in the region is proof that they also hunted caribou and muskox there. Due to the abundance of foxes, the location was well-liked by Inuvialuit in the 20th century. Fox trapping was a source of revenue for communities as far afield as the Mackenzie Delta and the North Slope of Alaska up until the fur trade began to decrease. The single community on the island, Sachs Harbour, was founded as a result of this inflow of people.

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One kilogram of beef needs _______ litres of water, one kilogram of rice
requires __________ litres of water, and one cup of coffee about _____ litres
of water.
O A. 3,500; 15,000; 140
O B. 15,000; 3,500; 140
O C. 140; 3,500; 15,000
O D. None of the above

Answers

One kilogram of beef needs 15,000 liters of water, one kilogram of rice

requires 3,500 liters of water, and one cup of coffee about 140 liters

of water. Therefore, the correct answer is option B.

1. The estimation for calculating the water requirement of beef includes the water used for raising the cattle, their drinking water, and the water which was used for the processing and production of beef products. Therefore the total estimation of all these sums up to approximately 15,000 liters of water for one kilogram of beef.

2. Using a similar estimation as before, rice cultivation usually includes flooding the fields with water, which contributes to its high water footprint. Therefore, this estimates up to approximately 3,500 liters of water per kilogram of rice.

3. Similarly the estimation of water required for a cup of coffee includes the water used in growing the coffee beans, processing them, and also, brewing the final cup of coffee(which is about 240 milliliters). Therefore, approximately, 140 liters of water is required for the production of one cup of coffee.

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One kilogram of beef needs 15,000 litres of water, one kilogram of rice requires 3,500 litres of water, and one cup of coffee about 140 litres of water. Option B is correct.

It takes water to grow plants, which are used as food for livestock, and it takes water to prepare and process food. To ensure adequate food supplies for a growing population, it is important to use water resources effectively and efficiently. Beef is the most water-intensive food product. On average, one kilogram of beef requires 15,000 litres of water to produce.Rice, on the other hand, requires a lot of water to grow, with an average of 3,500 litres of water required to produce one kilogram of rice. The amount of water required to produce a cup of coffee varies depending on a number of factors, including the type of coffee, the brewing method, and the serving size. One cup of coffee, on the other hand, requires roughly 140 litres of water.

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