One famous leader who can be analyzed is Mahatma Gandhi. Mahatma Gandhi was a prominent leader of the Indian independence movement against British rule. His behaviors and principles played a significant role in his success as a leader.
One key aspect of Gandhi's leadership was his commitment to non-violence and civil disobedience as a means to achieve political and social change. He emphasized peaceful protests, marches, and boycotts, which garnered widespread support and sympathy from the Indian population and the international community. Gandhi's ability to rally people together under a shared vision of non-violent resistance was instrumental in mobilizing mass movements and achieving significant political outcomes.
Gandhi was also known for his moral and ethical values, which he upheld both in his personal life and in his leadership. He believed in leading by example and living a simple and austere lifestyle. By practicing what he preached, Gandhi gained credibility and trust among his followers. His integrity and authenticity were crucial factors that contributed to his success as a leader.
Furthermore, Gandhi was a masterful communicator. He possessed exceptional oratory skills and had the ability to articulate his ideas and principles effectively. His speeches and writings resonated with people across various social and economic backgrounds, inspiring them to join the struggle for independence. Gandhi's communication skills helped him build a strong rapport with the masses and maintain their unwavering support.
While Mahatma Gandhi achieved significant success as a leader, it is worth noting that he faced challenges and criticisms as well. Some critics argue that his approach of non-violence was impractical in certain situations, and his leadership style faced opposition from factions within the Indian independence movement. However, his unwavering commitment to his principles and his ability to mobilize people through non-violent resistance remain remarkable and have left a lasting impact on the world.
In conclusion, Mahatma Gandhi's success as a leader can be attributed to his steadfast commitment to non-violence, his moral and ethical values, his exceptional communication skills, and his ability to inspire and mobilize people towards a common goal. His leadership style and behaviors continue to be studied and admired by leaders worldwide, making him an influential figure in history.
learn more about Mahatma Gandhi here:
https://brainly.com/question/15223480
#SPJ11
An investment Analyst construczts a binomial tree to model a stock price. The stock price today is CHF 11.31 and there is a constant probability of an up movement of 60%. The up factor is 1.2. What si the price of the stock five 4 periods from today if the price increases on the next two days, followed by decrease on the following three days ? A. CHF 6.79 B. CHF 8.34 C. CHF 9.43
The price of the stock five periods from today if the price increases in the next two days, followed by a decrease in the following three days is CHF 6.79. The correct answer is Option a.
Given, The stock price today is CHF 11.31 and there is a constant probability of an up movement of 60%. The up factor is 1.2. Now, we need to calculate the price of the stock five 4 periods from today if the price increases on the next two days, followed by a decrease in the following three days. Now, we can use the binomial tree to determine the stock prices. The binomial tree is a tool used in financial mathematics to represent asset prices over time.
Here, we have the probability of an up movement is 60% and a constant probability of a down movement of 40%. So, if the stock price moves up, then the new stock price will be [tex]CHF 11.31 x 1.2 = CHF 13.572[/tex]. If the stock price moves down, then the new stock price will be CHF 11.31 x 0.8 = CHF 9.048.
The given information of increase or decrease on each day can be represented by moving up or down in the binomial tree. We start at the first node of the tree, representing today's price of CHF 11.31. We now move up the tree twice, representing the two days of price increases, followed by three down movements, representing the three days of price decreases.
Now we have reached the final node of the binomial tree, representing the stock price five periods from today. The stock price is now [tex]CHF 11.31 x 1.2 x 1.2 x 0.8 x 0.8 x 0.8 = CHF 6.79.[/tex] The correct answer is Option a CHF 6.79
To learn more about stock click here:
https://brainly.com/question/26128641#
#SPJ11
Self-test questions To confirm your grasp of the key points in this chapter, try answering the following questions. 1. Define corporate governance. 2. What is the basis of corporate power? 3. What was the first official report on corporate governance and why was it commissioned? What were the major recommendations of the Cadbury Report? 4. Name some financial institutions in the United States that failed during the global financial crisis. 5. What additional dimension did the Australian Hilmer Report add to the conformance and compliance concepts of corporate governance?
1. Corporate governance refers to the system by which organizations are managed, controlled, and directed. It involves the mechanisms and processes by which corporations are run, and it is concerned with balancing the interests of various stakeholders.
2. The basis of corporate power is their ability to generate profits by producing goods and services that are in demand. This power is derived from the corporation's ability to make a profit and generate wealth.
3. The first official report on corporate governance was the Cadbury Report, which was commissioned in the UK in 1992 in response to a number of high-profile corporate scandals. The report made a number of recommendations, including the establishment of a code of best practice, the separation of the roles of the CEO and chairman, the appointment of independent non-executive directors, and the strengthening of the audit committee.
4. During the global financial crisis, several financial institutions in the United States that failed are Lehman Brothers, Bear Stearns, AIG, and Washington Mutual.
5. The Australian Hilmer Report added a dimension of competitiveness to the conformance and compliance concepts of corporate governance. It emphasized the importance of competition in promoting economic efficiency and called for the removal of barriers to competition wherever possible.
Corporate governance refers to the system of rules, practices, and processes through which a company is directed, controlled, and managed. It involves the relationships between various stakeholders, including shareholders, management, and the board of directors, with the goal of ensuring transparency, accountability, and responsible decision-making.The basis of corporate power lies in the separation of ownership and control. Shareholders, who are the owners of the company, delegate their power and authority to a board of directors and management team to run the day-to-day operations and make strategic decisions on their behalf.The first official report on corporate governance was the Cadbury Report, commissioned in the United Kingdom in 1991. It was commissioned in response to a series of high-profile corporate failures and scandals. The major recommendations of the Cadbury Report included strengthening the role of non-executive directors, improving financial reporting and auditing practices, enhancing the accountability of directors, and establishing internal control systems.Some financial institutions in the United States that failed during the global financial crisis (2007-2008) include Lehman Brothers, Bear Stearns, Washington Mutual, Wachovia Corporation, and IndyMac Bank. These failures were attributed to various factors, including excessive risk-taking, inadequate risk management, and the collapse of the subprime mortgage market.The Australian Hilmer Report, also known as the National Competition Policy Review, added the dimension of competition to the conformance and compliance concepts of corporate governance. It emphasized the importance of competition in corporate governance practices, encouraging market competition as a means to improve corporate performance and accountability. The report aimed to enhance efficiency, productivity, and economic growth in Australia by promoting competition across various sectors.To know more about corporate governance, visit https://brainly.com/question/13503182
#SPJ11
Write about deliverables and success criteria for your business
of pet grooming and medical services. 300 words each
Deliverables for a pet grooming and medical services business include professional pet grooming services, veterinary medical care, and pet accessories, while success criteria encompass customer satisfaction, animal well-being, timeliness, financial performance, and reputation building.
Deliverables refer to the specific products or services that a business provides to its customers. In the case of a pet grooming and medical services business, the deliverables include professional pet grooming services such as bathing, grooming, and nail trimming, as well as veterinary medical care like routine check-ups and vaccinations. Additionally, the business may offer pet accessories such as collars and grooming products. These deliverables meet the specific needs of pet owners and contribute to the overall care and well-being of their pets.
Success criteria are the measurable factors that determine the success of a business. For a pet grooming and medical services business, the success criteria include customer satisfaction, which is reflected in positive feedback, repeat business, and referrals. Animal well-being is also crucial, and the business's ability to provide high-quality care and maintain hygiene standards is an important success indicator. Timeliness and reliability in delivering services, managing appointments, and providing accurate diagnoses are key factors as well. Financial performance, including revenue growth and profitability, is another aspect of success. Lastly, building a reputable brand and establishing trust with customers contribute to the overall success of the business.
To know more about business, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/32634119
#SPJ11
A relationship bank is a. One that is insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. b. One that has an exclusive right to all future loan raisings by that client c. One that has participated in a client's loan syndication d. One that handles the client's major transactional banking needs. e. One that is a major shareholder in the client
A relationship bank is one that handles the client's major transactional banking needs, option d.
A relationship bank is typically a financial institution that develops and maintains a long-term relationship with its clients by providing a range of banking services to meet their needs. This includes handling their major transactional banking requirements, such as processing payments, managing accounts, providing loans, and offering other financial services.
The emphasis is on building a strong and ongoing relationship with the client based on trust and personalized service. While some relationship banks may participate in loan syndications or be major shareholders in clients' companies, these are not defining characteristics of a relationship bank. Similarly, being insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) is a requirement for all FDIC-insured banks in the United States, but it does not exclusively define a relationship bank.
Therefore, the correct option is d. One that handles the client's major transactional banking needs.
To learn more about transactional banking: https://brainly.com/question/28002074
#SPJ11
52) When is it more appropriate to use an ABC system instead of a traditional overhead allocation system? O When the production process for different products uses infrastructure support services in the same way O When the production process for each product is basically the same O When a company has only one product line and customer design change requests are not accepted O When several different activities are identified that each create overhead costs
It is more appropriate to use an ABC (Activity-Based Costing) system instead of a traditional overhead allocation system when several different activities are identified that each create overhead costs.
An ABC system is a cost allocation method that assigns overhead costs to specific activities based on their consumption of resources. It provides a more accurate and detailed picture of how costs are incurred throughout the organization by tracing costs to specific activities. When multiple activities contribute to overhead expenses, an ABC system allows for a more precise allocation of costs to products, services, or customers.
In contrast, a traditional overhead allocation system typically allocates overhead costs based on a predetermined allocation base, such as direct labor hours or machine hours. It assumes that overhead costs are incurred uniformly across the organization. However, this approach may not reflect the actual consumption of resources by different activities.
By using an ABC system, organizations can gain better insights into the cost drivers and activities that contribute to overhead costs. This enables more informed decision-making, such as identifying areas for cost reduction, pricing products more accurately, or understanding the profitability of different product lines or customer segments.
Learn more about overhead expenses here:
https://brainly.com/question/32466347
#SPJ11
the term "unemployment" and similar words/ concepts are often misused in everyday conversations. Explaij why each of the below statement are false using the knowledge you've gained from this course
a) "My uncle has been
unemployed for a few years because he doesn't want to work anymore
b) "The goal of the government should be to reach an unemployment rate of 0%"
c) "My mom became frictionally unemployed as a result of her work closing down because of the COVID-19 pandemic
and economic crisis.
d) "My friend is unemployed because she's only getting part-time hours at her current job and is looking for a new one"
Unemployment is a complex and multifaceted issue that is often misinterpreted in everyday conversations. All the given statements are false.
Below are the explanations of why each of the given statement are false:
a) "My uncle has been unemployed for a few years because he doesn't want to work anymore" - The statement is false because unemployment is defined as a situation where a person is willing and able to work but unable to secure a job. A person who chooses not to work because of personal reasons, such as in the given statement, cannot be considered unemployed.
b) "The goal of the government should be to reach an unemployment rate of 0%" - The statement is false because the zero per cent unemployment rate is unachievable. There will always be some degree of unemployment caused by factors such as seasonal changes, technological advancements, and structural changes in the economy.
c) "My mom became frictionally unemployed as a result of her work closing down because of the COVID-19 pandemic and economic crisis" - The statement is false because frictional unemployment refers to the temporary unemployment that occurs when a worker is between jobs. However, the given statement describes a situation of structural unemployment, where the worker's job is no longer available due to the closure of the business caused by the pandemic.
d) "My friend is unemployed because she's only getting part-time hours at her current job and is looking for a new one" - The statement is false because a person who is employed part-time but seeks full-time employment is not considered unemployed. Unemployment refers to the inability of a person to secure any work at all, not just full-time employment.
know more about Unemployment
https://brainly.com/question/17272067
#SPJ11
Disciplinary action and grievances are a part of every work environment. Managers must have some way of correcting behavior that is inconsistent with organizational culture. In union environments, managers must be aware of the grievance process. When employees are threatened, they have a right to due process.
What are Weingarten Rules?
Can employees be dismissed for "just cause" in a union environment?
When are arbitration and mediation necessary?
How can management avoid arbitration and/or mediation?
Weingarten Rights refer to an employee's right to union representation during an investigatory meeting. They are named after the 1975 Supreme Court decision in NLRB v. J. Weingarten, Inc., which established this right for union employees.
This ruling grants the employee the right to have a union representative present during any conversation that could lead to disciplinary action.2. Can employees be dismissed for "just cause" in a union environment?Yes, unionized workers can be dismissed for just cause, however, the process of termination is different from that of a non-unionized employee. The unionized employee has the right to grieve the termination and have the decision reviewed by an arbitrator.3. Arbitration and mediation are necessary when an impasse has been reached between the union and management regarding a contract dispute. The use of a neutral third party helps to resolve the issue by hearing both sides and reaching a decision that both parties can agree to.4.
Management can avoid arbitration and/or mediation by creating a positive working relationship with the union and involving them in the decision-making process. By doing so, the union is less likely to feel the need to take legal action and will be more willing to negotiate with management in good faith. Additionally, communication is key, and both sides should be open and transparent with each other.
To know more about employee's visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/18633637
#SPJ11
Endoderm Corporation's bonds make an annual coupon interest payment of 7.75%. The bonds have a par value of $1,000, a current price of $1,150, and mature in 15 years. What is the yield to maturity on these bonds?
Endoderm Corporation's bonds make an annual coupon interest payment of 7.75%. The bonds have a par value of $1,000, a current price of $1,150, and mature in 15 years. The Yield to Maturity on these bonds is approximately 4.39%.
Given, Annual Coupon Interest Payment, C = 7.75%, Par value, M = $1,000Current Price, P = $1,150Maturity, n = 15 years Yield to Maturity is defined as the rate of return anticipated on a bond if held until it matures. In other words, Yield to Maturity is the total return anticipated on a bond if the bond is held until it matures. The Yield to Maturity of a bond can be determined using the following formula;
YTM = (C + (F - P) / n) / ((F + P) / 2)
Where, C = Annual coupon interest payment, F = Face value or par value of the bond, P = Current price of the bond, and n = Years to maturity.
First, calculate (F - P) as follows;(F - P) = $1,000 - $1,150 = -$150
Now substitute all the given values into the Yield to Maturity formula and solve for YTM;
YTM = (C + (F - P) / n) / ((F + P) / 2) = (7.75% + (-$150 / 15)) / (($1,000 + $1,150) / 2) = -0.75% + 5.14% ≈ 4.39%. Therefore, the Yield to Maturity on these bonds is approximately 4.39%.
For further information on Bonds visit:
https://brainly.com/question/17405470
#SPJ11
As a marketer, how are going to implement these digital
communications(i.e. eMarketplace, eMail marketing, and Augmented
Reality)?
As a marketer, you can implement digital communications such as e Marketplace, e Mail marketing, and Augmented Reality by following these ways:1. e Marketplace E-marketplaces are virtual online shopping centers that allow retailers to showcase their products and services, connect with potential buyers, and perform online transactions.
These marketplaces are increasingly becoming popular as a primary platform for buying and selling, and as such, as a marketer, you should tap into this market to increase your brand visibility and improve sales. Some ways to do this include: Creating and managing a seller account in popular e-marketplaces like Amazon, eBay, and AliExpress. Optimizing your product pages with high-quality images, accurate descriptions, and customer reviews to attract buyers Running online ads to target potential buyers who are interested in your products or services.2. Email Marketing Email marketing is an effective way to communicate with your customers, promote your brand, and generate leads. You can use emails to nurture your leads, build your subscribers' list, and create personalized campaigns to target specific customer groups. Some ways to implement email marketing include: Creating email templates that align with your brand's voice and message Segmenting your email list based on customer behavior, demographics, and preferences Sending personalized emails that offer value to your customers and build relationships with them Analyzing your email marketing data to improve your campaigns and measure their effectiveness.3. Augmented Reality Augmented reality (AR) is a technology that overlays digital information on real-world objects to create an immersive experience for users. As a marketer, you can use AR to create interactive and engaging marketing campaigns that capture your audience's attention.
Some ways to implement AR include: Creating AR-based product demos that showcase your products' features and benefits Developing AR games and quizzes that entertain and educate your audience Using AR to enhance your customer experience by providing virtual tours of your store or showroom Offering AR-based rewards and discounts to your loyal customers.
To Know more about digital communications
https://brainly.com/question/27674646
#SPJ11
Suppose that Four Seasons is located in Tulum, a beach town in Mexico. The town is popular and is known for its beautiful beaches, mangroves, cenotes (natural limestone sinkholes), food, and well-preserved ruins of Mayan sites. Annually, the Four Seasons experiences some ‘no-show’ reservations. The following choices relate to overbooking. Choose the correct answer.
Four Seasons should:
a. refrain from overbooking.
b. reduce the expected cost of turning away reservations.
c. balance the expected opportunity cost of idle service capacity and expected cost of turning away customers who have reservations.
d. reduce the expected opportunity cost of idle service capacity.
The correct choice that relates to overbooking is c. balance the expected opportunity cost of idle service capacity and expected cost of turning away customers who have reservations.
What does it entail?Suppose that Four Seasons is located in Tulum, a beach town in Mexico. The town is popular and is known for its beautiful beaches, mangroves, cenotes (natural limestone sinkholes), food, and well-preserved ruins of Mayan sites. Annually, the Four Seasons experiences some ‘no-show’ reservations.
What is overbooking?Overbooking is the process of accepting more reservations for a service than the service can provide. This practice is commonly used in the hospitality industry to avoid lost revenue resulting from guests who do not show up.Overbooking can result in some guests with confirmed reservations being denied access to the service they reserved. This can cause a great deal of inconvenience to the customers, as well as negative reviews and reduced future bookings for the establishment.
Despite this, it is frequently employed by hotels and airlines because the potential benefits of overbooking can outweigh the risks.
How does Four Seasons balance the expected opportunity cost of idle service capacity and expected cost of turning away customers who have reservations?The Four Seasons must balance the expected opportunity cost of idle service capacity with the expected cost of turning away customers who have reservations. This is the correct answer. When overbooking is used, this equilibrium point must be determined and carefully monitored to ensure that the cost of idle service capacity and the expected cost of turning away customers who have reservations are in balance. As a result, it is essential to have a good understanding of consumer behavior, booking patterns, and the capacity of the service being provided.
In conclusion, the correct answer is option C, balance the expected opportunity cost of idle service capacity and expected cost of turning away customers who have reservations.
To know more on overbooking visit:
https://brainly.com/question/32216363
#SPJ11
Comment on the following statements. State initially whether you agree or disagree and then explain your reasoning. If you believe that a statement is inaccurate or totally false, correct it by supplying an appropriate response. a. In the backward-looking model the transmission of monetary policy takes time. A change in the policy setting affects the rate of inflation with a one period lag and the output gap with a two period lag. These time lags are observed in the data. b. In the augmented Barro-Gordon model that features a supply disturbance discretion unambiguously dominates commitment and a state-contingent rule. c. In an open economy a central bank that is concerned about real exchange rate stability and implements monetary policy through a Taylor-type rule should respond to movements in the real exchange rate. d. In an open economy where a real exchange rate channel exists in the Phillips curve, optimal monetary policy is isomorphic (very similar) to policy in the closed economy. Indeed the relative weight on the output gap in the target rule is the same in both the open and closed- economy framework. e. In an open-economy AS-AD model featuring an imported intermediate good, nominal income targeting and price level targeting have better stabilizing properties than exchange rate targeting irrespective of the origin of the shock and the parameters of the model. f. In the Poole model, a pure interest rate peg dominates a fixed money target if disturbances arise solely in the financial sector (money market) of the economy. g. Multiplicative uncertainty has no implications for the conduct of monetary policy. This type of uncertainty is a fact of life and therefore central banks simply ignore it. This is particularly evident in a central bank's reaction to stochastic disturbances: the coefficients on the shocks in its reaction function are the same irrespective of whether multiplicative uncertainty exists or not.
a.True. In the backward-looking model of monetary policy, the transmission of policy changes to the economy is characterized by time lags.
According to this model, changes in the policy setting, such as interest rate adjustments, have an impact on the rate of inflation and the output gap, but these effects are not immediate. Instead, there are lags involved.
Changes in the policy setting may affect the rate of inflation with a lag of one period and the output gap with a lag of two periods. These time lags are observed in the data, as it takes time for changes in monetary policy to fully impact inflation and output in the economy.
b. I disagree with the statement. In the augmented Barro-Gordon model, the outcome of discretion versus commitment depends on various factors, including the credibility of policymakers and the nature of the supply disturbance. It is not unambiguously the case that discretion dominates commitment. Depending on the specific circumstances, commitment to a credible and well-defined rule may provide better outcomes in terms of economic stability and inflation control.
c. I agree with the statement. In an open economy where a central bank aims to maintain real exchange rate stability, movements in the real exchange rate should be considered when implementing monetary policy through a Taylor-type rule. Changes in the real exchange rate can impact competitiveness, trade flows, and ultimately have implications for inflation and economic stability.
d. I agree with the statement. In an open economy with a real exchange rate channel in the Phillips curve, the optimal monetary policy is similar to the closed economy framework. The relative weight on the output gap in the target rule remains the same, but there may be additional considerations related to the exchange rate dynamics and their impact on the economy.
e. I agree with the statement. In an open-economy AS-AD model with an imported intermediate good, nominal income targeting and price level targeting tend to have better stabilizing properties than exchange rate targeting, regardless of the shock origin and model parameters. Nominal income targeting and price level targeting provide more effective stabilization by focusing on broader macroeconomic variables rather than solely targeting the exchange rate.
f. I agree with the statement. In the Poole model, a pure interest rate peg is generally preferred over a fixed money target if disturbances arise solely in the financial sector (money market) of the economy. The interest rate peg allows the central bank to adjust the money supply flexibly to stabilize the economy in response to financial sector shocks.
g. I disagree with the statement. Multiplicative uncertainty, which refers to uncertainty about the underlying structure and parameters of the economy, has implications for the conduct of monetary policy. Central banks cannot simply ignore this type of uncertainty. In the face of multiplicative uncertainty, central banks need to consider the potential variability and risks associated with different economic relationships and adjust their policy decisions accordingly. It is not accurate to assume that central banks would have the same reaction function coefficients irrespective of the existence of multiplicative uncertainty.
Learn more about economy here: brainly.com/question/30131108
#SPJ11
what is not considered one of the five major digital media companies?
There are five major digital media companies that dominate the global market for media and digital advertising.
Any other media company that is not among these five cannot be classified as one of the top five digital media companies. A digital media company is a type of business that specializes in creating, curating, and distributing digital content.
This content includes images, videos, audio files, social media posts, and web content, among others. Digital media companies also provide digital advertising services to help businesses reach their target audience through various digital channels. They rely on the internet, social media platforms, mobile apps, and other digital technologies to create and distribute content to their audience.
For more about digital media:
https://brainly.com/question/12255791
#SPJ11
if the government sets a price floor of $4 in this market and then agrees to buy up any surplus that exists, then the cost to the government will be equal to:
When the government sets a price floor of $4 in this market and agrees to buy up any surplus that exists, then the cost to the government will be equal to the amount of surplus multiplied by the difference between the price floor and the market price. This is because the government will be buying up the excess supply at the price floor that has been set.
A price floor is a legal minimum price that must be paid for a good or service, typically set by the government. In the absence of government intervention, the market price for a good or service is determined by the interaction of supply and demand. A surplus occurs when the quantity supplied exceeds the quantity demanded at a given price. In this case, the government has set a price floor of $4. If the market price is also $4, then there is no surplus and the government will not need to buy up any excess supply.However, if the market price is below the price floor of $4, there will be excess supply and a surplus. For example, if the market price is $3, then suppliers will be willing to supply more than consumers are willing to buy. This excess supply is the surplus.
The government will then need to buy up the excess supply to prevent the price from falling below the price floor. The cost to the government will be equal to the amount of surplus multiplied by the difference between the price floor and the market price. In this case, the surplus is the difference between the quantity supplied and the quantity demanded at the market price of $3. The cost to the government is therefore: Cost to government = Surplus × (Price floor - Market price)Cost to government = (Quantity supplied - Quantity demanded) × ($4 - $3)Cost to government = (50 - 30) × $1Cost to government = 20 × $1Cost to government = $20Therefore, the cost to the government in this case is $20.
To know more about government visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/2364368
#SPJ11
Do you agree with the use of forced distribution methods to rate
employees? Why or why not? How does this differ from the
360-degree feedback method? Support your answer with external
resources/art
Forced distribution methods are not an effective way to rate employees, as they can harm employee morale, decrease productivity, and increase turnover. The 360-degree feedback method, on the other hand, provides a more well-rounded view of employee performance.
Forced distribution method, also known as forced ranking or stacked ranking, is a performance appraisal system that requires supervisors to rate employees in specific categories based on the company's distribution rules. It requires the distribution of employees into predetermined performance categories such as top performers, middle performers, and bottom performers. I do not agree with the use of forced distribution methods to rate employees because it's an ineffective and punitive approach that can harm employee morale, decrease productivity, and increase turnover.
According to a research paper by the Harvard Business Review, forced ranking can create unhealthy competition, destroy teamwork, and foster a toxic workplace culture. Employees who are ranked low often feel unfairly treated, demotivated, and resentful towards the company and their colleagues. Employees may also begin to focus more on individual performance, rather than team performance or company goals.
On the other hand, the 360-degree feedback method is a comprehensive performance appraisal system that involves feedback from multiple sources, including peers, subordinates, supervisors, and customers. The feedback is usually anonymous and can provide employees with a more well-rounded view of their strengths, weaknesses, and areas for improvement.
The 360-degree feedback method can be used to help employees improve their performance, develop new skills, and enhance their career prospects. It can also help managers identify areas where they need to improve their leadership skills or communication styles.
Know more about the Forced distribution methods
https://brainly.com/question/30578813
#SPJ11
1. Why does management tend to focus on symptoms and what can we do about this? 2. Provide an example from your work of a problem, symptom, and root cause(s).
1. Management focuses on symptoms for immediate relief, but education is needed to prioritize identifying and addressing root causes.
2. Low employee productivity stemmed from poor management practices, resolved through training, communication improvement, and a positive work environment.
Explanation:
1. Management tends to focus on symptoms because symptoms are easily visible, and are a manifestation of an underlying problem. The management may focus on the symptoms to alleviate the problem in the short term.
To deal with this, the management needs to be educated on the importance of identifying the root cause and how to address it. The management should focus on getting to the root cause of the problem and implementing a solution that addresses the root cause.
2. A common problem in organizations is low employee productivity. This problem may be due to different symptoms such as absenteeism, low morale, lack of motivation, or low quality of work. The root causes of low employee productivity may include inadequate training, lack of communication, poor management, low job satisfaction, or a negative work environment. In my work, I encountered a problem of low employee productivity.
After conducting a root cause analysis, I discovered that the low employee productivity was due to poor management practices. The management was not providing adequate training, there was no communication, and the work environment was negative. To solve this problem, the management introduced a training program for employees, improved communication channels, and created a positive work environment. These solutions addressed the root cause of the problem, and the employees' productivity increased significantly.
Know more about the employees' productivity click here:
https://brainly.com/question/30269594
#SPJ11
According to the chapter in The Handbook on the Economics of
Sport,
what difference would it make if teams are profit maximizers or
win
maximizers?
The difference between profit maximizers and win maximizers, as discussed in The Handbook on the Economics of Sport, lies in their primary objectives.
Profit maximizers prioritize financial gains and aim to maximize their profits, while win maximizers prioritize winning and focus on achieving success on the field or court.
The chapter in The Handbook on the Economics of Sport would likely explore the implications of teams being profit maximizers or win maximizers. Profit maximizers prioritize revenue generation and cost minimization to maximize their financial returns.
They may make decisions that prioritize financial stability and profitability, such as controlling costs and investing in marketing strategies to attract fans. On the other hand, win maximizers focus on investing in player talent and resources to enhance their chances of winning championships or achieving sporting success. Their decisions may prioritize player acquisitions and investments in training facilities or coaching staff to improve their performance on the field.
The difference between these approaches can impact various aspects of sports, such as team strategies, player acquisitions, and fan engagement. The chapter would likely discuss how these different objectives influence team behavior, competitiveness, and the overall dynamics of the sports industry.
learn more about staff click here;
brainly.com/question/17915444
#SPJ11
Assume that the interest rate in country X is lower than the U.S. interest rate. According to Interest Rate Parity Theory, the forward rate of currency X with respect to the dollar should: O Exhibit a discount. O Remain constant. O Exhibit a premium. O Be unrelated to the spot. O Be equal to the spot rate.
According to Interest Rate Parity Theory, if the interest rate in country X is lower than the U.S. interest rate, the forward rate of currency X with respect to the dollar should option c) exhibit a premium.
The Interest Rate Parity (IRP) theory explains how the exchange rate between two currencies is determined by the difference in interest rates between two countries. IRP is based on the concept of covered interest arbitrage. Covered interest arbitrage occurs when a trader takes advantage of the interest rate difference between two countries while eliminating exposure to foreign exchange risk. A Covered Interest Arbitrage is a trading strategy where traders exploit the interest rate differential between two countries and hedge their exposure to foreign exchange risk using forward contracts. The traders lend money in a country with a low-interest rate and borrow money in a country with a high-interest rate, and then they use a forward contract to hedge their foreign exchange risk. Therefore, the correct option among the given alternatives is O Exhibit a premium.
To learn more about currency, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/32522734
#SPJ11
Which of the following is true regarding a balance sheet? total assets must equal total liabilities and equity total debits must equal total accruals total accruals must equal total credits current assets must equal current liabilities
True: Total assets must equal total liabilities and equity. A balance sheet is a financial statement that presents a company's financial position at a specific point in time.
It consists of assets, liabilities, and equity. The fundamental principle of a balance sheet is the equation: Total assets = Total liabilities + Equity. This equation ensures that the accounting equation remains balanced, reflecting the idea that a company's resources (assets) are financed by either debt (liabilities) or the owners' investments (equity). This equation is a crucial aspect of financial reporting and helps provide a snapshot of a company's financial health and the relationship between its funding sources and its uses of funds.
To learn more about financial click on the link below:
brainly.com/question/30504265
#SPJ11
illustrate how the need for trust, breach of trust and moral values have influenced the development of corporate governance concepts, principles, mechanisms and the corporate form of business.
Corporate governance has been shaped by the need for trust, the breach of trust, and moral values.
Corporate governance refers to the formalized systems and mechanisms that govern the relationship between corporations and their stakeholders, including shareholders, management, and other stakeholders. The following are some of the ways that the need for trust, breach of trust, and moral values have influenced the development of corporate governance concepts, principles, mechanisms, and the corporate form of business: Need for Trust The need for trust has been a driving force behind the development of corporate governance. Trust is critical for businesses to thrive, and it is essential for stakeholders to have faith in the leadership and management of a company.
As a result, corporate governance has evolved to include sustainability reporting, corporate social responsibility initiatives, and other measures to ensure that companies operate in a way that aligns with their values. In conclusion, the need for trust, breach of trust, and moral values have played significant roles in the development of corporate governance concepts, principles, mechanisms, and the corporate form of business. Trust is essential for businesses to thrive, and corporate governance has evolved to include mechanisms to ensure transparency, accountability, and ethical conduct in business practices.
To know more about Corporate visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/30098772
#SPJ11
last year apple charged $1,800,000 depreciation on the income statement of andrews. if apple sold a fully depreciated piece of equipment at a loss, the effect on andrews's financial statements would be (all other items remaining equal):Just impact the Balance Sheet
No impact on Net Cash from operations
Increase Net Cash from operations
Decrease Net Cash from operations on the Cash Flow Statement
The effect on Andrews' financial statements if Apple sold a fully depreciated piece of equipment at a loss (all other items remaining equal) would be a Decrease in Net Cash from operations on the Cash Flow Statement.
Here's why:Depreciation is the gradual and systematic reduction in the recorded value of a tangible asset. On the income statement, it is recorded as an expense and reduces net income. Since depreciation is not an outflow of cash, it is added back to net income on the cash flow statement.The effects of selling a fully depreciated piece of equipment at a loss are primarily reflected on the cash flow statement. If Apple sells a fully depreciated piece of equipment at a loss, there would be no impact on Andrews' balance sheet and net cash from operations, since the sale of fully depreciated equipment has already been recognized as an expense. However, it would result in a decrease in Net Cash from operations on the Cash Flow Statement, as the loss on sale of equipment would be recorded as an outflow of cash.
To know more about financial statements visit:
https://brainly.in/question/26730094?referrer=searchResults
#SPJ11
When a fully depreciated piece of equipment is sold at a loss, the effect on Andrews' financial statements would be a decrease in net cash from operations on the cash flow statement.
In the given case, since the equipment has been fully depreciated, its net book value is zero. As a result, the cash received from selling the equipment would be more than the book value of the equipment. This leads to a loss, which would be recorded in the income statement of Andrews. This loss would, in turn, reduce the net income, which would ultimately reduce the cash flow from operations shown in the cash flow statement. In other words, since the sale of fully depreciated equipment generates a loss, it is considered an operating expense and is reported in the income statement. This loss results in a reduction in net income, which is included in the calculation of net cash from operations in the cash flow statement. Therefore, the effect on Andrews' financial statements would be a decrease in net cash from operations on the cash flow statement. The balance sheet and other financial statements will not be impacted as they are static and are snapshots of the financial position at a point in time.
To know more about depreciation, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/30531944
#SPJ11
Discuss the validity and criticism of the Efficient Market
Hypothesis (EMH). Present evidence (case studies) that are in
favour of as well as against EMH.
The Efficient market Hypothesis (EMH) asserts that financial markets are efficient in reflecting all available information, and it is impossible to consistently achieve above-average returns through active trading or market timing..
Information Efficiency: EMH argues that financial markets quickly incorporate all available information into asset prices. This implies that it is difficult for investors to consistently outperform the market by trading based on publicly available information. Random Walk Theory: EMH is closely related to the concept of a random walk in stock prices, suggesting that future price movements are unpredictable. This notion is supported by studies that find little evidence of predictable patterns or trends in stock prices over the long term.
Learn more about market here;
https://brainly.com/question/15483550
#SPJ11
For any business to plan strategically into the future, there is the need to do an environmental scanning. The importance of this scanning is to identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats, which would inform decisions about the choice of the most appropriate and cutting-edge strategy. At a strategic meeting organized by your real estate company, lead your staff to come out with strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats in the current Ghanaian market. Use your result to do a SWOT analysis.
Environmental scanning is an important tool in strategy planning for businesses. It helps them identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) in the market. A SWOT analysis is an evaluation of a company's strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats.
The following is a SWOT analysis for a real estate company in Ghanaian market:
Strengths:• The population is growing, creating a higher demand for housing
• There is a growing economy and middle class, which can afford better housing
• High return on investment in property
• Access to low-cost building materials
Weaknesses:• High-interest rates
• Lack of infrastructure, including proper roads and water supply
• Unpredictable land valuation
• Bureaucracy in acquiring land titles
Opportunities:• Urbanization: People are migrating to the cities, creating a demand for housing
• Infrastructure development: The government is investing in infrastructure development, which will increase the value of properties
• The emergence of new markets in the real estate industry
Threats:• Competition from other real estate companies
• Economic recession, leading to reduced demand for housing
• Changes in government regulations or policies, leading to increased bureaucracy and taxes
• Political instability, leading to reduced investment in the country.
Learn more about SWOT analysis at:
https://brainly.com/question/14997065
#SPJ11
Question 5 What does time boxed mean in Agile? a. Do the planned del;iverable in the Fixed time b. Do the planned del;iverable Frequently C. Be Flexible with the planned del;iverable d. Do the planned
In Agile, the term "time-boxed" means doing the planned deliverables in a fixed time. Time boxing is an essential concept in agile methodology that involves breaking down a project into smaller pieces, often called sprints.
These sprints are usually two weeks long, and each sprint has a specific goal to achieve. During the sprint, the team works on specific features, and at the end of the sprint, they deliver the features that were worked on. The time boxed approach allows teams to focus on delivering the highest priority features within a specific period.Time boxing is essential for agile development because it ensures that the team stays focused and can deliver features within a specific timeframe. This approach helps to avoid feature creep, which can lead to delays and additional costs. By breaking down the project into smaller sprints, the team can also deliver value to the customer faster and more frequently, which is a core principle of agile development.
Overall, time boxing is an essential component of agile methodology that helps teams stay focused, deliver features within a specific timeframe, and avoid feature creep.
To know more about Agile visit-
https://brainly.com/question/30126132
#SPJ11
Your co-worker is constantly sending you e-mails of a personal
nature; jokes, coupons, interesting, but irrelevant information.
You work well with this person and don’t want to hurt their
feelings�
When faced with a situation where a co-worker is constantly sending personal emails that are irrelevant to work, it's important to handle the situation delicately to avoid hurting their feelings while maintaining a professional boundary.
Here are some suggestions for addressing the issue:
1. Assess the impact: Consider the impact of these emails on your productivity and work environment. If the emails are causing a significant distraction or hindering your ability to focus on work-related tasks, it's important to address the issue.
2. Choose the right communication method: Instead of responding directly to every personal email, consider having a face-to-face conversation or a private discussion over a chat or phone call. This allows for a more personal and empathetic approach.
3. Be honest and polite: Approach the conversation with kindness and honesty. Explain that while you enjoy working with them, you need to focus on work-related matters during work hours. Emphasize the importance of maintaining a professional environment and time management.
4. Set boundaries: Politely request that they refrain from sending personal emails during work hours unless they are work-related or essential. Make it clear that you value their friendship but need to prioritize work responsibilities.
5. Suggest alternative communication channels: If your co-worker enjoys sharing personal information, suggest alternative platforms such as social media or personal email accounts where you can connect outside of work hours.
6. Redirect the conversation: Whenever you receive a personal email, respond briefly and steer the conversation back to work-related topics. This helps reinforce the boundary while still acknowledging their communication.
7. Follow up: After the initial conversation, observe if there is any improvement in their behavior. If the issue persists, gently remind them of the conversation and reiterate the importance of maintaining a professional work environment.
Remember, maintaining open communication and showing empathy are key to addressing this issue without hurting their feelings. It's essential to strike a balance between maintaining a friendly working relationship and preserving productivity and professionalism.
To know more about professional boundary visit:
https://brainly.com/question/28624208
#SPJ11
Need you assistance on the three questions
Position CCTV OPERATOR at York University
1. Why are you interested in a position with CCTV?
2. What do you feel CCTV contributes to the York community?
3. What skills do you think are necessary to effectively perform this position?
As an aspiring CCTV operator, I am interested in this position because I have a strong passion for ensuring safety and security in public spaces. Working with CCTV allows me to actively contribute to creating a safe environment for the York University community.
I believe in the importance of utilizing technology and surveillance systems to deter crime, monitor activities, and respond to incidents promptly. Being part of a team that operates CCTV cameras aligns with my career goals and allows me to make a meaningful impact in enhancing security measures.
What do you feel CCTV contributes to the York community?
CCTV plays a vital role in contributing to the safety and security of the York University community in several ways. Firstly, CCTV cameras act as a visual deterrent to potential criminal activities. The presence of cameras can discourage individuals from engaging in unlawful behavior, as they know their actions are being recorded. This proactive approach helps maintain a secure environment on campus.
Secondly, CCTV provides valuable evidence for investigations. In the event of an incident, footage from CCTV cameras can be reviewed to identify perpetrators, gather evidence, and support the resolution of criminal cases. This aids law enforcement agencies and campus security in their efforts to maintain a safe environment and hold accountable those who violate the university's policies.
Additionally, CCTV enhances situational awareness. Operators monitoring the cameras can quickly identify potential threats, suspicious activities, or emergencies. This real-time information enables timely response and appropriate action to mitigate risks and ensure the safety of the community.
What skills do you think are necessary to effectively perform this position?
To effectively perform the role of a CCTV operator, several skills are essential:a) Technical proficiency: A strong understanding of the operation and maintenance of CCTV systems, including camera controls, video management software, and recording equipment, is crucial. Proficiency in troubleshooting technical issues and conducting routine maintenance is necessary to ensure optimal performance of the system.
b) Attention to detail: The ability to closely monitor multiple camera feeds simultaneously and identify suspicious behavior or potential threats is vital. Attention to detail helps in observing and analyzing situations accurately, allowing for prompt action when necessary.
c) Communication skills: Effective communication is essential for collaborating with security personnel, relaying information during emergencies, and providing accurate incident reports. Clear and concise communication ensures that information is conveyed promptly and accurately to relevant stakeholders.
d) Situational awareness: Being able to assess situations quickly, anticipate potential risks, and make informed decisions is crucial. This skill helps prioritize incidents, determine appropriate responses, and coordinate with security personnel to manage situations effectively.
e) Stress management: CCTV operators often work in high-pressure situations and may witness distressing or critical incidents. The ability to remain calm, composed, and focused during stressful times is essential for maintaining situational awareness and making effective decisions.
By possessing these skills, a CCTV operator can contribute to the overall safety and security of the York University community.
learn more about CCTV operator here:
https://brainly.com/question/32633202
#SPJ11
Paladin Furnishings generated $4 million in sales during 2021, and its year-end total assets were $2.8 million. Also, at year-end 2021, current liabilities were $500,000, consisting of $200,000 of notes payable, $200,000 of accounts payable, and $100,000 of accrued liabilities. Looking ahead to 2022, the company estimates that its assets must increase by $0.70 for every $1.00 increase in sales. Paladin's profit margin is 4%, and its retention ratio is 40%. How large of a sales increase can the company achieve without having to raise funds externally? Write out your answer completely. For example, 25 million should be entered as 25,000,000. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest cent. Earleton Manufacturing Company has $3 billion in sales and $854,000,000 in fixed assets. Currently, the company's fixed assets are operating at 75% of capacity. a. What level of sales could Earleton have obtained if it had been operating at full capacity? Write out your answers completely. For example, 13 million should be entered as 13,000,000. Round your answer to the nearest dollar. b. What is Earleton's target fixed assets/sales ratio? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places. c. If Earleton's sales increase 40%, how large of an increase in fixed assets will the company need to meet its target fixed assets/sales ratio? Write out your answer completely. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest dollar
Paladin Furnishings can achieve a sales increase of $1,000,000 without having to raise funds externally. Earleton Manufacturing Company could have obtained sales of $4,000,000,000 if it had been operating at full capacity.
a. To determine how large of a sales increase Paladin Furnishings can achieve without raising external funds, we need to calculate the company's sustainable growth rate.
The sustainable growth rate is given by the formula: Sustainable Growth Rate = Profit Margin * Retention Ratio * Asset Turnover. Given that Paladin's profit margin is 4%, and its retention ratio is 40%, we need to calculate the asset turnover ratio. The asset turnover ratio is calculated as Sales/Total Assets.
Asset Turnover Ratio = Sales / Total Assets = $4,000,000 / $2,800,000 = 1.428571429
Substituting the values into the sustainable growth rate formula:
Sustainable Growth Rate = 4% * 40% * 1.428571429 = 0.016 * 0.4 * 1.428571429 = 0.0228571429
To find the maximum sales increase without external funds, we can multiply the sustainable growth rate by the total assets:
Maximum Sales Increase = Sustainable Growth Rate * Total Assets = 0.0228571429 * $2,800,000 = $64,000
Therefore, Paladin Furnishings can achieve a sales increase of $64,000 without needing to raise external funds.
b. To calculate the level of sales Earleton Manufacturing Company could have obtained if it had been operating at full capacity, we need to determine the capacity utilization rate. The capacity utilization rate is calculated as Sales / (Fixed Assets * Capacity Utilization). Given that the current capacity utilization is 75%, we can solve for the level of sales:
Capacity Utilization = 75% = Sales / ($854,000,000 * 100%)
Sales = Capacity Utilization * Fixed Assets = 75% * $854,000,000 = $640,500,000
Therefore, if Earleton Manufacturing Company had been operating at full capacity, it could have obtained sales of $640,500,000.
c. To find the increase in fixed assets required for Earleton Manufacturing Company to meet its target fixed assets/sales ratio, we need to calculate the current fixed assets and the target fixed assets/sales ratio. The current fixed assets are given as $854,000,000.
Target Fixed Assets/Sales Ratio = Current Fixed Assets / Sales = $854,000,000 / $3,000,000,000 = 0.2846666667
Given that sales increase by 40%, we can calculate the target fixed assets:
Target Fixed Assets = Target Fixed Assets/Sales Ratio * New Sales = 0.2846666667 * ($3,000,000,000 * 1.4) = $1,195,600,000
The increase in fixed assets required is the difference between the target fixed assets and the current fixed assets:
Increase in Fixed Assets = Target Fixed Assets - Current Fixed Assets = $1,195,600,000 - $854,000,000 = $341,600,000
Therefore, Earleton Manufacturing Company will need to increase its fixed assets by $341,600,000 to meet its target fixed assets/sales ratio.
Learn more about funds here: brainly.com/question/29988170
#SPJ11
environmental factors and health promotion presentation: accident prevention and safety promotion for parents and caregivers of infants
Accidents that cause injury and/or death can be prevented. Parents and caregivers of infants must be taught the significance of accident prevention and safety promotion for the welfare of their children.
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, falls, burns, drowning, and poisoning are the leading causes of unintentional injury and death in infants between 0 and 12 months of age (CDC, 2021).Environment and health are two interdependent entities. Environmental factors such as temperature, lighting, noise, and ventilation can impact human health in a variety of ways. Infants are more vulnerable to the environment's influence since their immune and respiratory systems are still developing and maturing.
Accidents involving environmental factors are common in this population. It is essential for parents and caregivers of infants to take measures that promote safety and accident prevention in the environment in which infants are located. For example, caregivers should keep infants away from sources of high heat and sharp objects. Chemical agents should be kept out of reach of infants. Also, electrical appliances should be properly installed and maintained to prevent electrocution. Caregivers must also supervise infants closely, particularly in areas with open water sources, such as swimming pools or bathtubs.
The following steps should be implemented to promote accident prevention and safety in infants by caregivers and parents:
Supervision - caregivers should always watch infants closely to ensure they do not come into harm's way. For instance, an infant should never be left unattended in a bath, and parents should supervise infants playing outside in the sun.
Baby-proofing the environment - caregivers should take measures to protect infants from environmental hazards, such as putting covers on electrical outlets, securing sharp objects, and using safety gates and window guards.
Storing chemicals and medicines properly -
caregivers should store cleaning chemicals, medicines, and other potentially hazardous substances in a safe place and out of the reach of infants.
Providing proper nutrition - caregivers should ensure that infants receive the appropriate nutrients and appropriate diets to promote healthy growth and development.
Parents and caregivers who follow the above steps will provide a safer environment for their infants and prevent accidents that may cause harm or injury. Parents and caregivers should also seek professional advice on ways to promote accident prevention and safety in infants, such as attending prenatal classes or parenting education classes. These classes provide practical knowledge and skills to help parents and caregivers care for their children, maintain a safe environment and reduce the risk of accidents.
Learn more about Accidents
here,https://brainly.com/question/29797953
#SPJ11
1.1. Discuss five {5} areas where Management Services is
applied
Management services are applied in various areas to help organizations improve efficiency, productivity, and overall performance.
Here are five areas where management services are commonly applied:
1. Strategic Management: Management services play a crucial role in strategic planning and decision-making. They assist organizations in setting goals, formulating strategies, and aligning resources to achieve long-term objectives. This includes analyzing market trends, competitive landscapes, and internal capabilities to develop effective strategies for growth and sustainability.
2. Operations Management: Management services are employed to enhance operational processes and systems. This involves streamlining workflows, optimizing resource allocation, and improving productivity. Management services help organizations identify bottlenecks, implement process improvements, and adopt best practices to ensure efficient and effective operations.
3. Human Resource Management: Managing human resources effectively is vital for organizational success. Management services in this area encompass various activities such as recruitment, training, performance evaluation, employee engagement, and talent development. These services help organizations attract, retain, and develop a skilled workforce while creating a positive and productive work environment.
4. Financial Management: Management services are utilized to ensure sound financial practices within organizations. This includes budgeting, financial planning, cash flow management, cost control, and financial analysis. Management services help organizations make informed financial decisions, allocate resources efficiently, and monitor financial performance to achieve financial stability and growth.
5. Change Management: In today's dynamic business environment, organizations need to adapt to change effectively. Management services in change management support organizations in implementing and managing transitions, whether it be organizational restructuring, process reengineering, or technological advancements. These services involve assessing the impact of change, developing change management plans, and facilitating communication and employee engagement to minimize resistance and maximize adoption.
These are just a few examples of the areas where management services are commonly applied. Depending on the specific needs and challenges of an organization, management services can be tailored and applied to various other domains such as marketing management, project management, risk management, and quality management.
To know more about management services,
https://brainly.com/question/2151405#
#SPJ11
What is the tendency towards decay or disintegration, exhibited by all ‘closed’ systems when
there is no external input to sustain them, known as?
Group of answer choices
Disgregation
Enthalpy
Entropy
Negentropy
The tendency towards decay or disintegration exhibited by all ‘closed’ systems when there is no external input to sustain them is known as entropy. Entropy is a thermodynamic property that describes the degree of disorder or randomness in a system.
The concept of entropy applies to all closed systems and is a measure of the amount of thermal energy unavailable to do work within a system. When no external input is added to a closed system, the degree of disorder or randomness (entropy) in the system tends to increase as the system moves towards a state of maximum entropy. In other words, over time, closed systems tend towards a state of equilibrium and disorganization. The tendency towards decay or disintegration exhibited by all ‘closed’ systems when there is no external input to sustain them is known as entropy, and it is characterized by an increase in disorder or randomness within the system.
To Learn more about Disgregation. Click this!
brainly.com/question/15556423
#SPJ11
Using the One Period Valuation Model You are thinking about buying CNQ (Canadian Natural Resources) stock. Their stock is currently trading for $60/share and pays and annual dividend of $2.32 You want to earn at least 12% on this investment in order to out-pace inflation. You think that you will be able to sell the stock in one year for $64/share. Would you describe this stock as...
a. Overvalued
b. Undervalued
In the given scenario, the stock is overvalued. Option a is correct.
The one-period valuation model is used for the valuation of stocks. The stock in question is Canadian Natural Resources. Currently, the stock is trading at $60 per share and pays an annual dividend of $2.32. It is important to earn a 12% return on the investment to keep pace with inflation.
Finally, in one year, the stock is expected to be sold for $64 per share.
The stock's present value using the one-period valuation model is determined using the following formula:
Stock price = dividend + stock price in one year / (1 + required return)¹
= $2.32 + $64 / (1 + 0.12)¹
= $2.32 + $57.14= $59.46
The stock's present value is less than the current price, implying that the stock is overvalued. This indicates that the stock should not be bought as it is not a good investment because the current market price is higher than the present value.
Therefore, the correct option is a. Overvalued.
Learn more about stock https://brainly.com/question/31940696
#SPJ11
