The aspects of project management require a system/process track and control change in project scope.
The option (E) is correct.
Project scope is the piece of adventure orchestrating that incorporates choosing and recording an overview of express endeavor targets, assumptions, tasks, costs, and deadlines. The documentation of a task's degree is known as an extension proclamation or terms of reference.
The scope report subtleties the rundown of exercises for the fruitful finish of the undertaking. The extension is characterized by figuring out the venture necessities and the client's assumptions. With the extent of the venture, the board characterized solidly at the outset.
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This question is not complete, Here I am attaching the complete question:
select all that apply which aspects of project management require a system/process to track and control change? multiple select question.
(A) the project network plan.
(B) improvements suggested by team members.
(C) implementation of contingency plans.
(D) communication plan.
(E) project scope.
duke energy's capital structure is comprised of 29% debt and no preferred stock; the rest of their capital is in the form of common stock. the cost of debt for duke energy is 3%, and the cost of equity is 9%. duke energy currently pays a corporate tax rate of 24%. what is duke energy's wacc?
To calculate Duke Energy's weighted average cost of capital (WACC), we need to find the proportion of debt, equity, and preferred stock in the company's capital structure. Duke Energy's WACC is 7.05%.
And then multiply the cost of each component by its respective weight. However, since Duke Energy does not have any preferred stock, we can simplify the calculation.
Given:
Debt proportion (D/V) = 29%
Equity proportion (E/V) = 71%
Cost of debt (Rd) = 3%
Cost of equity (Re) = 9%
Corporate tax rate (T) = 24%
First, let's calculate the after-tax cost of debt (ATRd) using the corporate tax rate:
ATRd = Rd x (1 - T)
= 0.03 x (1 - 0.24)
= 0.0228 or 2.28%
Next, we can calculate the weighted average cost of capital using the following formula:
[tex]WACC = (D/V) x ATRd + (E/V) x Re[/tex]
Substituting the values, we get:
WACC =[tex]0.006612 + 0.0639[/tex]
=[tex]0.0705 or 7.05%[/tex]
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Periodic interest expense on liabilities is calculated by multiplying the amount of debt outstanding during the period by the:_________
Periodic interest expense on liabilities is calculated by multiplying the amount of debt outstanding during the period by the effective interest rate.
To calculate the periodic interest expense on liabilities, follow these steps:
1. Determine the amount of debt outstanding during the period. This is the principal balance of the loan or liability at the beginning of the period.
2. Identify the effective interest rate for the loan or liability. This rate may be stated in the loan agreement or can be calculated from the annual percentage rate (APR) and the number of compounding periods.
3. Multiply the amount of debt outstanding by the effective interest rate to find the periodic interest expense.
For example, if a company has a $10,000 loan with an effective interest rate of 5% per period, the periodic interest expense would be $10,000 * 0.05 = $500. This calculation helps businesses and individuals manage their finances by understanding the cost of borrowing and accurately recording their financial obligations.
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The restaurant industry has a market structure that comes closest to
1.) monopolistic competition
2.) oligopoly
3.) perfect competition
4.) monopoly
The restaurant industry has a market structure that comes closest to monopolistic competition. The correct option is 1. monopolistic competition
Monopolistic competition is a market structure where there are many small firms that produce differentiated products, meaning that each firm's product is slightly different from its competitors' products. In the restaurant industry, there are many small restaurants that offer slightly different menus and dining experiences. Customers may prefer one restaurant over another based on factors such as location, price, atmosphere, and the specific types of food and drinks offered.
While there are some larger chain restaurants that could suggest an oligopoly, the industry as a whole is characterized by a large number of small firms, which is more consistent with monopolistic competition than an oligopoly.
Perfect competition is a market structure with many small firms producing identical products, which does not accurately describe the restaurant industry. Monopoly is a market structure where there is only one firm, which is also not the case for the restaurant industry.
The correct option is 1. monopolistic competition
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Equation condition for three related markets is given by 10x1 + 3x2 + 6x3 = 76 4x1 +5x3 = 41 5x1 +2x2 + 2x3 = 34 We can specify the given equation system in matrix formafab AX = b, where A is the coef
The equation system can be specified in matrix form as AX = b, where A is the coefficient matrix, X is the variable matrix, and b is the constant matrix.
A = [[10, 3, 6], [4, 0, 5], [5, 2, 2]]
X = [[x1], [x2], [x3]]
b = [[76], [41], [34]]
To solve for X, follow these steps:
1. Find the inverse of matrix A (A_inv).
2. Multiply A_inv by matrix b (A_inv * b).
3. The resulting matrix will provide the values for x1, x2, and x3.
By solving the matrix equation, you'll find the values for x1, x2, and x3, which represent the conditions for the three related markets.
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american airlines makes numerous nonstop flights from chicago's o'hare airport to the airport at dallas-fort worth. the distance between those two cities is 1,000 miles. the only variable cost, fuel, costs $.06 for each passenger-mile it flies. bob, on his way to an emergency business meeting, buys a ticket in coach class for $1,300 at the very last minute. the marginal cost of flying bob from chicago to dallas-fort worth is:
The marginal cost to fly Bob from Chicago to Dallas - Fort Worth, for American Airlines is $ 60
How to find the marginal cost ?To find the marginal cost, to fly Bob across Chicago and Dallas, the fuel cost should be found as this is the relevant cost in question because it is variable and the other costs would have already been covered.
The fuel cost for Bob's trip would therefore be:
= Fuel cost per passenger-mile x Distance in miles
= 0. 06 x 1, 000
= 60
= $ 60
In conclusion, the marginal cost would be $ 60.
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using information from this chapter and the case study, explain how ms. thurmond should lead dr. frank to help achieve joint commission accreditation. which leadership theories or models should she use?
She should use transformational leadership theory.
Based on the case study, Ms. Thurmond should lead Dr. Frank by establishing a clear vision and goals for achieving Joint Commission accreditation. She should communicate the importance of this accreditation and create a sense of urgency among the staff to work towards this goal. She should also provide Dr. Frank with the necessary resources and support to achieve the accreditation.
One leadership theory that could be useful in this situation is transformational leadership. This leadership style focuses on inspiring and motivating employees to work towards a common goal. Ms. Thurmond can use this style to create a sense of shared vision among the staff and to build a culture of teamwork and collaboration.
Another leadership model that could be useful in this situation is the situational leadership model. This model emphasizes adapting leadership style based on the needs and skills of the individual team members. Ms. Thurmond can use this model to tailor her leadership approach to Dr. Frank’s unique needs and capabilities.
By providing Dr. Frank with the necessary resources and support, she can help him develop his skills and knowledge to achieve the accreditation.
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a monopolist claims that their profit-maximizing markup factor is 10. what is the price elasticity of demand for the firm's product
To determine the price elasticity of demand, we need to know the formula, which is: Price Elasticity of Demand = (Percentage Change in Quantity Demanded) / (Percentage Change in Price)
Since the monopolist claims that their profit-maximizing markup factor is 10, we can assume that their price is 10 times higher than their cost. Let's assume that the cost of producing one unit of the monopolist's product is $10. Therefore, their price would be $100 (10 times higher than the cost) if they are using a markup factor of 10.
If the monopolist were to decrease the price by 10%, the new price would be $90, which is 9 times higher than their cost. On the other hand, if the monopolist were to by 10%, the new price would be $110, which is 11 times higher than their cost.
Using the formula above, we can calculate the price elasticity of demand:
Price Elasticity of Demand = ((100 - 90) / 100) / ((110 - 100) / 100)
Price Elasticity of Demand = (10 / 100) / (10 / 100)
Price Elasticity of Demand = 1
Therefore, the price elasticity of demand for the monopolist's product is 1, which means that the quantity demanded is equally responsive to changes in price.
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the purpose of a proposal is to... the purpose of a proposal is to... relay complex information. propose an exchange and outline the terms of that exchange. evaluate the performance of subordinates. create a win-lose scenario.
The purpose of a proposal is to propose an exchange and outline the terms of that exchange.
A proposal is a document that presents a plan or an idea to another party in the hopes of persuading them to accept it.
It typically outlines the benefits of the proposed idea or plan and explains how it will meet the needs or solve the problems of the recipient. The goal of a proposal is to convince the recipient to take some form of action, such as providing funding, entering into a partnership, or approving a project.
Proposals are commonly used in business, government, and non-profit organizations to seek funding or support for various projects or initiatives. They can be solicited or unsolicited and may vary in length and format depending on the nature and complexity of the proposal.
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Consider the firm which sells products in a perfectly competitive market has this cost structure: Quantity Total Cost 0 200 1 360 2 650 3 900 4 1010 5 1300 6 1690 Check all that apply: 12 0 15 If the market price is 110, marginal revenue is also 110 The average total cost of the 5th unit is 260 The marginal cost of the 2nd unit is 160 If the market price is 400, the firm should sell 6 units The average fixed cost of the fourth unit is 50
A perfectly competitive market is a market where there are many firms that produce identical products and the firms have no control over prices.
In this case, the firm sells products in a perfectly competitive market and has a cost structure that increases as the quantity of products sold increases. At a market price of 110, the marginal revenue is also 110 as the price does not change with the quantity sold.
The average total cost of the fifth unit is 260 as the total cost for the fifth unit is 1300 and there are five units in total. The marginal cost of the second unit is 160 as the total cost for the second unit is 650 and the total cost for the first unit is 360.
If the market price is 400, the firm should sell six units as the marginal revenue is equal to the marginal cost at this price. The average fixed cost of the fourth unit is 50 as the fixed cost is 200 and there are four units in total.
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In inventory models, high holding costs tend to favor low inventory levels and frequent replenishment.a. Trueb. False
True. High holding costs, which are the costs of storing inventory, can make it more expensive to keep large amounts of inventory on hand. Therefore, inventory models often recommend maintaining lower inventory levels and replenishing inventory more frequently in order to reduce holding costs.
In inventory models, it is true that high holding costs tend to favor low inventory levels and frequent replenishment. This is because minimizing holding costs becomes a priority, and by keeping inventory levels low and replenishing more often, businesses can reduce these costs. So, the answer is a. True.
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what are some of the ways in which one smooth stone delivers quality to its clients?
One Smooth Stone is an event and communication agency that delivers quality to its clients in several ways:
1- Customized solutions: One Smooth Stone works with clients to understand their unique needs and tailor solutions that meet their specific goals and objectives.
2- Attention to detail: One Smooth Stone pays close attention to every detail of an event or communication plan to ensure that everything runs smoothly and meets the highest standards of quality.
3- Experienced team: One Smooth Stone has a team of experienced event and communication professionals who are experts in their fields and bring a wealth of knowledge and expertise to every project.
4- Innovative ideas: One Smooth Stone is constantly looking for new and innovative ways to deliver value to its clients, whether through the use of new technologies or creative event concepts.
5- Commitment to excellence: One Smooth Stone is committed to delivering the highest level of quality to its clients, and works tirelessly to ensure that every event or communication plan is a success.
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Explain when an expenditure should be "capitalized" rather than expensed based upon accounting principles. From time to time, it is suggested that all business expenditures should be expensed for tax purposes. Do you agree with this proposition, and if so, why?
According to accounting principles, an expenditure should be capitalized when it is expected to benefit the business for a period longer than one accounting period. This means that the expenditure is recorded as an asset on the balance sheet and is depreciated over its useful life. Examples of expenditures that should be capitalized include the purchase of property, plant, and equipment, as well as the development of intangible assets such as patents and trademarks.
Expenses, on the other hand, are recorded in the period in which they are incurred and are deducted from revenue to determine the net income for that period. Examples of expenses include salaries and wages, rent, and utilities.
As for the proposition that all business expenditures should be expensed for tax purposes, it depends on the specific circumstances of each business. While expensing all expenditures may result in a lower taxable income, it may not accurately reflect the true financial position of the business. It is important to consult with a tax professional to determine the most appropriate accounting method for your business. Thus, an expenditure should be capitalized when it is expected to benefit the business for a period longer than one accounting period.
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a beekeeper decides to locate her business on a plot of land that is between an apple orchard and an elementary school. a negative externality that can result is group of answer choices the cost of the bee hives to the beekeeper. the possibility of the bees stinging the students at the school. the bees helping to pollinate the orchard, leading to more fruit. the honey the bees produce.
The negative externality that can result from the beekeeper locating her business on a plot of land is "the possibility of the bees stinging the students at the school". Option B is correct.
When a beekeeper decides to set up a beekeeping business near an elementary school, there is a potential risk of bees stinging the students. While bees are important pollinators for apple orchards, their proximity to an elementary school can pose a risk to children who may have allergies or phobias related to bees.
This negative externality arises as a result of the beekeeper's decision to set up the business without considering the potential harm to the local community. Therefore, it is important for beekeepers to consider the impact of their business on the surrounding environment and take necessary measures to mitigate any potential negative externalities.
Option B holds true.
This question should be provided as:
A beekeeper decides to locate her business on a plot of land that is between an apple orchard and an elementary school. a negative externality that can result is?
A. the cost of the bee hives to the beekeeper.B. the possibility of the bees stinging the students at the school. C. the bees helping to pollinate the orchard, leading to more fruit. D. the honey the bees produce.Learn more about negative externality: https://brainly.com/question/13901028
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the expenditure cycle begins when an individual or department that needs supplies, equipment or services sends a(n)
The expenditure cycle starts when a person or organization sends a(n) to the buying department in order to obtain the goods or services they require.
The spending cycle involves three fundamental tasks: ordering products, supplies, and services; receiving and storing these items; and paying for them. These processes are exact replicas of those in the revenue cycle. The ordering of corporate goods, supplies, and services is the first stage in the spending cycle.
The company's various personnel or divisions keep track of their consumables and generate purchase requests when they run short. The spending cycle is a cycle of recurrent tasks that businesses do in connection with the acquisition and payment of products and services.
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assume the following information:beal bank yardley bankbid price of new zealand dollar $0.401 $0.398ask price of new zealand dollar $0.404 $0.400compute the profit from locational arbitrage if you had $4 million to use. round your answer to the nearest dollar.$ what market forces would occur to eliminate any further possibilities of locational arbitrage?the large demand for new zealand dollars at yardley bank will force this bank's ask price on new zealand dollars to. the large sales of new zealand dollars to beal bank will force its bid price .
For the above situation, the large sales of New Zealand dollars to Yardley Bank will force this bank's ask price on New Zealand Dollars to decline; and the large sales of New Zealand dollars to beal bank will force its bid price to increase in relation to the locational arbitrage.
The locational arbitrage can be referred to or taken into the general sense of understanding as the situation wherein the change in the exchange rates is directly expressed and implied. Thus, both the conditions provided above match perfectly with the concept of locational arbitrage as a matter of fact.
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Complete question
Assume the following information:beal bank yardley bank. The bid price of New Zealand dollar $0.401 $0.398.
Ask price of New Zealand dollar $0.404 $0.400.
what market forces would occur to eliminate any further possibilities of locational arbitrage?
the large demand for New Zealand dollars at yardley bank will force this bank's ask price on New Zealand dollars to ______.
the large sales of new zealand dollars to beal bank will force its bid price _____________.
When marginal cost is greater than average total cost,
A. average total cost must be increasing with output.
B. average variable cost must be decreasing with output.
C. average fixed cost must be increasing with output.
D. marginal cost must be increasing with output.
When marginal cost is greater than average total cost, the correct answer is A. average total cost must be increasing with output.
Here's a step-by-step explanation:
1. Marginal cost refers to the cost of producing one additional unit of output.
2. Average total cost is the total cost of production divided by the quantity of output.
3. When marginal cost is greater than average total cost, it means the cost of producing an additional unit is higher than the current average cost.
4. This will result in an increase in the average total cost as output increases because the added costs are pulling the average up.
Remember, when marginal cost is greater than average total cost, the average total cost must be increasing with output.
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the operation manager asks you to see if they can focus on customers rating on certain product categories from those top four brands to better assess profitability. you decided to develop yet another model for profitability by choosing only the top two product categories from those top four brands that the company sold to their customers. what are those two product categories?
The two product categories that the operation manager should focus on for profitability assessment are electronics and beauty.
Which product categories should focus be one for profitability assessment of the top four brands?It will be recommended to choose electronics and beauty as the two product categories to focus on for profitability assessment of the top four brands because they have high-margin products and are often associated with strong brand loyalty.
The making them key drivers of profitability for many companies. When used and adopted, the company can more accurately assess the profitability of its top brands and make more informed decisions about future product development and marketing strategies.
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which one of the following is not included in gdp? you pay a roofer $3,000 to repair your roof after it is damaged in a hailstorm. you purchase $60 worth of first aid supplies at the local drugstore to treat the cuts and scrapes you suffered while crawling around on the roof. you give up a weekend of leisure to repair your roof yourself. you pay a roofer $3,000 to repair your roof after you discover leaks have appeared due to normal wear and tear.
The transaction that is not included in GDP is giving up a weekend of leisure to repair your roof yourself.
1. Paying a roofer $3,000 to repair your roof after hailstorm damage: This transaction is included in GDP as it involves a payment for a service provided by the roofer.
2. Purchasing $60 worth of first aid supplies at a local drugstore: This transaction is included in GDP because it represents a consumption of goods.
3. Giving up a weekend of leisure to repair your roof yourself: This transaction is not included in GDP. GDP only measures market transactions, and since you are not paying anyone for the repair and it's not part of any market, it does not contribute to GDP.
4. Paying a roofer $3,000 to repair your roof after discovering leaks due to normal wear and tear: This transaction is included in GDP as it involves a payment for a service provided by the roofer. The correct answer is is giving up a weekend of leisure to repair your roof yourself.
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projects do not compete with each other; the acceptance of one the others from consideration. group of answer choices capital; eliminates independent; does not eliminate mutually exclusive; eliminates replacement; eliminates
The acceptance of one the others from consideration companies analyse the current projected projects as part of capital budgeting. The major factor in deciding which projects to invest in is net present value. The correct answer is D. capital projects.
Mutually exclusive projects are those that are in competition with one another and in which only one will be chosen, after which the rest will no longer be taken into consideration.
Projects that are independent are ones that do not compete with any other projects. Its financial flow has no adverse effects on the others. initiatives that are in direct competition with one another are said to be mutually exclusive. This means that one person can choose just one of two initiatives, and neither can take place at the same time. When one project's cash flow is accepted, the other project cannot be accepted since their cash flows are in competition with one another.
Complete question:
Projects do not compete with each other; the acceptance of one the others from consideration. group of answer choices capital; eliminates independent; does not eliminate mutually exclusive; eliminates replacement; eliminates
A. independent projects
B. mutually exclusive projects
C. replacement projects
D. capital projects
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do you want to designate $3 to the presidential campaign fund?
Additionally, some individuals may choose to donate additional funds directly to the political campaign of their choice, which is a separate matter from the presidential campaign fund.
How we can designate $3 to the presidential?I don't have a personal desire or preference for any political candidate or campaign fund.
However, I can provide you with information about the presidential campaign fund and explain what designating $3 to it means.
The presidential campaign fund is a program established by the United States government to provide public funding to eligible presidential candidates
who agree to abide by certain spending limits and other regulations. By designating $3 to the presidential campaign fund, you are indicating that you want $3 of your federal income tax to go towards funding this program.
This does not increase your tax liability or decrease your refund. It simply means that the government will allocate $3 from its general revenue to the presidential campaign fund.
It's worth noting that designating $3 to the presidential campaign fund is optional and voluntary. You are not required to do so, and you can choose to opt out of this designation on your tax return.
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which of the following is an example of an implicit cost? group of answer choices salaries paid to owners who work for the firm interest on money borrowed to finance equipment purchases cash payments for raw materials foregone rent on office space owned and used by the firm
An example of an implicit cost is foregone rent on office space owned and used by the firm.
What are Implicit costs?Implicit costs are opportunity costs that arise when a firm uses its resources for one purpose and gives up the opportunity to use them for another purpose. An example of implicit cost is the wage of employees acts as a direct variable cost that will depend on the extent of the production and thus it is an accounting cost and not an implicit cost.
In this case, the firm could have rented out the office space to another company and earned rent as a source of income, but instead, they chose to use it for their own business operations.
Therefore, the foregone rent is an implicit cost for the firm.
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in a free market with no government-added charges, what is one reason why imported goods might be more expensive than domestic goods?
In a free market with no government-added charges, one reason why imported goods might be more expensive than domestic goods is due to transportation costs and other fees associated with importing.
When goods are imported from other countries, there are additional costs that must be taken into account, such as shipping and handling fees, customs fees, and tariffs. These costs can increase the overall price of the imported goods, making them more expensive than domestic goods that do not require these additional fees. In some cases, domestic producers may also be able to produce goods more efficiently or with lower labor costs, allowing them to offer lower prices than imported goods.
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question content area the cash budget summarizes future plans for the acquisition of fixed assets. true false
The statement "the cash budget summarizes future plans for the acquisition of fixed assets" is false because the cash budget summarizes future plans for the management of cash inflows and outflows, including projected revenues, expenses, and financing activities.
A cash budget is a financial plan that summarizes the expected cash inflows and outflows for a specific period. It helps businesses to manage their cash flows and ensures that they have sufficient funds to meet their financial obligations, such as paying bills and salaries.
However, it does not typically include plans for the acquisition of fixed assets, which would be included in a capital budget.
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what is the average value of a loyal customer (vlc) in a target market segment if the average purchase price is $65 per visit, the frequency of repurchase is every month, the contribution margin is 26%, and the average customer defection rate is 23%? if a continuous improvement goal is set of a 19% defection rate next year and 16% two years from now, what are the revised vlcs over their average buying life? do not round intermediate calculations. round your answers to the nearest dollar.
The answer is ,with the continuous improvement goal, the revised VLCs over their average buying life are $250 (rounded to the nearest dollar) for next year and $313 (rounded to the nearest dollar) for two years from now.
The average value of a loyal customer (VLC) in a target market segment with an average purchase price of $65 per visit, a frequency of repurchase every month, a contribution margin of 26%, and an average customer defection rate of 23% can be calculated using the Customer Lifetime Value (CLV) formula:CLV = (Average Purchase Price × Contribution Margin × Frequency of Repurchase) / Customer Defection RateInitial VLC = ($65 × 0.26 × 12) / 0.23Initial VLC = $213.56
If a continuous improvement goal is set for a 19% defection rate next year and 16% two years from now, the revised VLCs over their average buying life can be calculated as follows:Year 1 VLC = ($65 × 0.26 × 12) / 0.19Year 1 VLC = $249.68Year 2 VLC = ($65 × 0.26 × 12) / 0.16Year 2 VLC = $312.75So, with the continuous improvement goal, the revised VLCs over their average buying life are $250 (rounded to the nearest dollar) for next year and $313 (rounded to the nearest dollar) for two years from now.
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Mattress Wholesalers, Inc. is constantly trying to reduce inventory in its supply chain. Last year, cost of goods sold was $7.49 million and inventory was $15.4 million. This year, costs of goods sold is $8.56 million and inventory investment is $1.64 million.a) What was its weeks of supply last year? _____ weeks. Round response to two decimal places.b) What is its weeks of supply this year? _____ weeks. Round response to two decimal places.c) Is Mattress Wholesalers making progress in its inventory reduction effort?Since the number weeks that cover the supply has 1_____, Mattress Wholesalers is making 2 _____ in its inventory-reduction effort.
a) Mattress Wholesalers' weeks of supply last year was 34.76 weeks.
b) Mattress Wholesalers' weeks of supply this year is 3.82 weeks.
Weeks of supply is a measure of how many weeks a company's inventory can cover its cost of goods sold. To calculate this, we divide the inventory by the cost of goods sold, then multiply by 52 (the number of weeks in a year).
a) Last year, the weeks of supply for Mattress Wholesalers was (15.4/7.49)*52 = 34.76 weeks.
b) This year, the weeks of supply for Mattress Wholesalers is (1.64/8.56)*52 = 3.82 weeks.
c) Mattress Wholesalers is making significant progress in its inventory reduction effort. The number of weeks that cover the supply has decreased from 34.76 weeks to 3.82 weeks, indicating a substantial reduction in inventory investment.
This can help the company free up capital for other investments or reduce carrying costs associated with excess inventory.
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DeYoung Entertainment Enterprises is considering replacing the latex molding machine it uses to fabricate rubber chickens with a newer, more efficient model. The old machine has a book value of $450,000 and a remaining useful life of 5 years. The current machine would be worn out and worthless in 5 years, but DeYoung can sell it now to a Halloween mask manufacturer for $135,000. The old machine is being depreciated by $90,000 per year for each year of its remaining life. If DeYoung doesn't replace the old machine, it will have no salvage value at the end of its useful life.
The new machine has a purchase price of $725,000, an estimated useful life and MACRS class life of 5 years, and an estimated salvage value of $105,000. The applicable depreciation rates are 20.00%, 32.00%, 19.20%, 11.52%, 11.52%, and 5.76%. Being highly efficient, it is expected to economize on electric power usage, labor, and repair costs, and, most importantly, to reduce the number of defective chickens. In total, an annual savings of $210,000 will be realized if the new machine is installed. The company's marginal tax rate is 25% and the project cost of capital is 16%.
What is the initial net cash flow if the new machine is purchased and the old one is replaced?
Purchasing the new machine and replacing the old one would result in a net cash outflow of $70,000 over the 5-year period.
The initial net cash flow if DeYoung Entertainment Enterprises purchases the new machine and replaces the old one would be a cash outflow of $725,000 (the cost of the new machine) minus a cash inflow of $135,000 (the amount DeYoung can sell the old machine for now). Therefore, the initial net cash outflow would be $590,000.
However, we also need to consider the tax savings resulting from the depreciation of the new machine. Using MACRS depreciation rates, the annual depreciation expense for the new machine would be $145,000 ($725,000 x 20%).
This would result in an annual tax shield of $36,250 ($145,000 x 0.25), meaning that the company's taxable income would be reduced by that amount each year, resulting in a tax savings.
Taking into account the tax savings resulting from the new machine's depreciation, the net cash flow would be calculated as follows:
Year 1:
Initial net cash outflow: -$590,000
Tax savings from depreciation: +$36,250
Net cash flow in year 1: -$553,750
Year 2-5:
Depreciation expense: -$145,000
Tax savings from depreciation: +$36,250
Annual savings: +$210,000
Net cash flow in years 2-5: +$101,250
Year 5:
Salvage value: +$105,000
Tax on salvage value: -$26,250 (0.25 x ($105,000 - book value))
Net cash flow in year 5: +$78,750
Therefore, the total net cash flow over the 5-year period would be:
Year 1: -$553,750
Year 2-5: +$101,250 x 4 = +$405,000
Year 5: +$78,750
Total net cash flow: -$70,000
This means that purchasing the new machine and replacing the old one would result in a net cash outflow of $70,000 over the 5-year period.
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1. Listening can lead to _________; seeing can lead to _______2. What is a presentation aid? 3. Do these aids make a speech more interesting? Explain. 4. List the types of presentation aids :5. How can presentation software be effective?6. what guidelines for developing presentation aids are effective?7. how can you use such aids during your actual speech?
Listening can lead to comprehension, while seeing can lead to visualization. A presentation aid is a visual or auditory tool used to support and enhance a speaker's message. These aids can indeed make a speech more interesting, as they engage the audience's senses, clarify complex concepts.
There are various types of presentation aids, such as slideshows, videos, charts, graphs, images, props, and handouts. Presentation software, like PowerPoint, can be effective when it is used to create visually appealing and well-organized slides that complement the speaker's message.
Some guidelines for developing effective presentation aids include: using clear and simple visuals, ensuring readability and legibility, limiting the use of text, choosing appropriate colors and fonts, and maintaining consistency in design. Additionally, it's important to practice using the aids beforehand to ensure smooth integration during the speech.
During your actual speech, you can use presentation aids by referring to them as you discuss key points, directing the audience's attention to specific visuals, and using them to illustrate examples or provide supporting evidence. By effectively integrating presentation aids into your speech, you can enhance audience engagement and comprehension of your message.
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a sales representative at oxtren, inc. orally told the purchasing agent at wety, inc. that its industrial saw is exceptional. which statement is correct concerning the claim that the saw is exceptional?
The correct statement concerning the claim that the saw is exceptional The claim is not a warranty because it is sales puffery.
What is a warranty?A legally obligatory guarantee is proffered by a producer or vendor to customers, signifying that a merchandise or service complies with explicit performance, excellence, and dependability benchmarks.
This warranty serves a safeguarding role for buyers, making sure that in the event that said product proves faulty or falls short of advertising expectations, the manufacturer or retailer assumes liability for mending, buying anew, or reimbursing the object within a designated interval.
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Crisis management plans generally cover maintaining business operations during a crisis and:
Crisis management plans generally cover maintaining business operations during a crisis and focus on effective communication, quick decision-making, and implementing contingency strategies to minimize disruptions and ensure the safety of employees and stakeholders.
ensuring the safety and well-being of employees, managing communication with stakeholders and the public, mitigating damage to the reputation of the business, and minimizing financial losses. The ultimate goal of a crisis management plan is to enable the business to quickly and effectively respond to unexpected events and to ultimately recover and continue normal operations as soon as possible. Effective crisis management is essential for businesses to protect their reputation, maintain customer loyalty, and ensure long-term success.
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actual number of machine-hours1,200supplies$ 10,290power$ 10,860salaries$ 11,690equipment depreciation$ 9,990 the spending variance for power costs in the flexible budget performance report for the month should be:multiple choice
The spending variance for power costs in the flexible budget performance report for the month is $0.
To calculate the spending variance for power costs, we need to compare the actual power costs with the flexible budget power costs.
The flexible budget power costs can be calculated as the budgeted power cost per machine hour multiplied by the actual number of machine hours:
Flexible budget power costs = Budgeted power cost per machine hour x Actual machine hours
= Power cost per machine hour x Actual machine hours
= $10,860 / 1,200
= $9.05 per machine hour
Flexible budget power costs = $9.05 x 1,200 = $10,860
Therefore, the flexible budget power costs for the month are $10,860.
The actual power costs for the month are given as $10,860.
The spending variance for power costs can be calculated as the difference between the actual power costs and the flexible budget power costs:
Spending variance for power costs = Actual power costs - Flexible budget power costs
= $10,860 - $10,860
= $0
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