By using the formula for compound interest, we can determine the future value of an investment of $10,000 with a 10% annual return compounded monthly over a period of 30 years.
To calculate the future value of a single sum compounded monthly, we can use the formula:
Future Value = Present Value * (1 + (Interest Rate / Number of Compounding Periods))^(Number of Compounding Periods * Number of Years)
In this case, the present value is $10,000, the interest rate is 10% (or 0.10), the number of compounding periods per year is 12 (since it is compounded monthly), and the number of years is 30.
Plugging these values into the formula, we can calculate the future value:
Future Value = $10,000 * (1 + (0.10 / 12))^(12 * 30)
Calculating this expression will give us the future value of the investment after 30 years.
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A small investment company is managing portfolio worth RM70 million and expects the BMSB to fall further between March and June . Currently , cash index trades at 1100 while June futures at 1200. Both prices have fallen to 1005 and 1060 in early June at the BMSB and BMDB , respectively , as expected . Establish your hedging strategy by showing the financial implications if your company decides to :
i . Sell physical shares fully in June
ii . Hold the portfolio's fully
please answer with details
A small investment company that manages a portfolio worth RM70 million expects the BMSB to fall further between March and June.
Currently, the cash index trades at 1100 while June futures at 1200. Both prices have fallen to 1005 and 1060 in early June at the BMSB and BMDB, respectively, as expected. The hedging strategy to be established by the investment company is shown below:i. Sell physical shares fully in JuneIn June, the cash index fell from 1100 to 1005, a drop of 8.64 percent. During this time, June futures fell from 1200 to 1060, a decline of 11.67 percent.
As a result, the investment company's holdings in BMSB would decrease in value as the market declines. If the investment company were to sell its physical shares in June, it would be hedging itself against the possibility of additional losses.
As a result, the investment company would receive RM70 million from selling its physical shares. Furthermore, it can repurchase 70,000 June futures contracts at a price of RM1060, resulting in an expenditure of RM74.2 million. Total income from selling physical shares = RM70 millionTotal expenditure from repurchasing futures contracts = RM74.2 millionNet expenditure = RM4.2 millionii.
Hold the portfolio's fullyThe investment company's portfolio's total value was RM70 million. After the decline, the total value of the portfolio had decreased to RM64.37 million. The investment company, on the other hand, chose to hold onto its holdings. The value of the portfolio, according to the calculations, is expected to decline by 8.91 percent during this period.
As a result, the portfolio's total value will fall to RM64.37 million - (0.0891 * RM70 million) = RM63.96 million as the BMSB continues to fall. The financial implication of holding the portfolio's fully is that the portfolio's total value will fall to RM63.96 million.
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4. If a firm wishes to shorten its operating cycle, it should
A. Turn over inventory as slowly as possible
B. Offer generous credit terms to customers with long repayment periods
C. Invert its cash collection cycle
D. Turn over inventory as quickly as possible
E. None of the above
If a firm wishes to shorten its operating cycle, it should choose option D: Turn over inventory as quickly as possible.
The operating cycle is the time it takes for a company to convert its resources (such as inventory) into cash through its operational activities. Shortening the operating cycle is beneficial as it improves the firm's cash flow and efficiency.
Turning over inventory quickly means selling inventory at a faster rate, reducing the time it stays in stock. This allows the firm to generate revenue and convert inventory into cash more rapidly. By doing so, the firm can replenish its inventory with new products or invest the cash in other areas of the business, enhancing its overall financial performance.
Options A and B are incorrect because slowing down inventory turnover or offering generous credit terms with long repayment periods would extend the operating cycle rather than shorten it. These actions would delay the conversion of inventory into cash and increase the time it takes to receive payment from customers.
Option C, inverting the cash collection cycle, may seem like a viable choice at first glance, as it involves collecting cash from customers before paying suppliers. However, while it can improve cash flow management, it does not directly address shortening the operating cycle. The operating cycle focuses on the efficiency of converting inventory into cash, whereas the cash collection cycle is more concerned with managing the timing of cash inflows and outflows.
In conclusion, if a firm wants to shorten its operating cycle, it should prioritize option D: Turn over inventory as quickly as possible. This approach enables faster conversion of inventory into cash, improving cash flow and operational efficiency.
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Profit and Loss Statement Week Ending March 24, 2014 Income: Cash Sales Expenses: Merchandise Rent 750 The owners Insurance 240 Licences etc 90 Tax Remittance 1.860 200 Advertising Depreciation 600 $6,900 have put $40,000 into the business and they worked a total of 80 hours during the week. Savings accounts are currently paying 5.2% interest and the going wage rate is $8 per hour. Refer to the information above to answer this question. According to an accountant, what is the week's profit for the Do Drop In? $7,260 $3,160
The Do Drop In had a profit of $3,160 for the week ending March 24, 2014.
To calculate the week's profit, we need to subtract the total expenses from the total income. Let's calculate each component:
Total Income:
Cash Sales: $6,900
Total Expenses:
Merchandise: $750
Rent: $240
Insurance: $90
Licenses, etc.: $200
Tax Remittance: $1,860
Advertising: $200
Depreciation: $600
Total Expenses: $750 + $240 + $90 + $1,860 + $200 + $600
= $3,740
Profit = Total Income - Total Expenses
Profit = $6,900 - $3,740
= $3,160
Therefore, the week's profit for the Do Drop In is $3,160.
The Do Drop In had a profit of $3,160 for the week ending March 24, 2014. This means that the total income of $6,900 exceeded the total expenses of $3,740, resulting in a positive net profit.
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You take out a 25-year $170,000 mortgage loan with an APR of 9% and monthly payments. In 12 years you decide to sell your house and pay off the mortgage. What is the principal balance on the loan? (Round the monthly loan payment to 2 decimal places when computing the answer. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) Principal balance on the loan
The principal balance on the loan is $97,351.44.Then, we calculate the principal balance by multiplying the remaining number of payments (144 months) by the monthly payment and subtracting that from the original loan amount.
The principal balance on the loan after 12 years is $97,351.44.
To calculate the principal balance on the loan after 12 years, we need to determine the remaining amount of the mortgage that still needs to be paid off.
First, we calculate the monthly interest rate by dividing the APR by 12 months, which is 9% / 12 = 0.75%.
Next, we calculate the number of monthly payments remaining in 12 years, which is 12 years * 12 months/year = 144 months.
Using these values, we can use the formula for the monthly loan payment, which is P = (r * PV) / (1 - (1 + r)^(-n)), where P is the monthly payment, r is the monthly interest rate, PV is the present value of the loan, and n is the number of payments.
We substitute the given values into the formula, with the loan amount as the present value (PV), and solve for the monthly payment.
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Use the following information for the Quick Study below. (Algo) [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Carlberg Company has two manufacturing departments, Assembly and Painting. The Assembly department started 11,800 units during November. The following production activity in both units and costs refers to the Assembly department's November activities. Required information Calculate the Assembly department's cost per equivalent unit of production for materials and for conversion for November Use the weighted average method. QS 16-12 (Algo) Weighted average: Assigning costs to output LO P1 Assign costs to the Assembly department's output-specifically, the units transferred out to the Painting department and the units that remain in process in the Assembly department at month-end. Use the weighted average method. (Do not round intermediate calculations.) Journal entry worksheet Record the transfer of costs from the Assembly department to the Painting department (weighted average method.) Note: Enter debits before credits.
Previous question
The total cost assigned is 39730. The total Cost of Units completed and transferred out is 33250.
The inventory cost has been prepared in the image attached below:
The costs associated with ordering and maintaining inventory as well as handling the necessary documentation are included in inventory costs. Management considers this expense when determining how much inventory to keep on hand.
Customers' order fulfillment rates may fluctuate as a result, and the flow of the production process may also alter. Some inventory products may never be used or become damaged while in storage, necessitating their disposal at a discount or for free. This could be a significant expense, depending on the inventory's perishability or the rate at which technological advancements affect inventory prices.
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Letter for an adjustment Business Memo Writing Format
You were recently invited by your former educational institution to give a presentation on "International Business Practices by Canadian Entrepreneurs" to its business students. Unfortunately, you will be away that week, for work-related activities in the Bahamas. You are grateful that they asked though and are disappointed to be unable to attend. Politely refuse the invitation to give a presentation due to your work-related engagement reason. Perhaps you would be able to speak at another time in the near future.
I regretfully decline the invitation to give a presentation on "International Business Practices by Canadian Entrepreneurs" due to work-related activities in the Bahamas during the scheduled week. I appreciate the invitation and would be open to the possibility of speaking at another time in the near future.
Dear [Recipient's Name],
Thank you for extending the invitation to me to give a presentation on "International Business Practices by Canadian Entrepreneurs" at [Name of Educational Institution]. I am truly honored to have been considered for such an opportunity and to contribute to the education of business students at your esteemed institution.
However, after careful consideration, I regret to inform you that I will be unable to accept the invitation and deliver the presentation as scheduled. Unfortunately, during the same week, I have previously committed to work-related activities in the Bahamas that cannot be rescheduled or postponed. I apologize for any inconvenience this may cause.
Please know that I am genuinely disappointed to miss the chance to engage with the students and share insights on international business practices. I highly value the educational institutions that foster the growth and development of future business leaders, and I hope to have the opportunity to contribute in the future.
If it would be feasible, I would be more than willing to explore the possibility of rescheduling the presentation for a later date when my availability aligns with your academic calendar. I believe that sharing my experiences and knowledge with the students would be beneficial to their understanding of international business practices.
Thank you for your understanding.
Sincerely,
[Your Name]
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Morganton Company makes one product and it provided the following information to help prepare the master budget for its first four months of operations:
a. The budgeted selling price per unit is $60. Budgeted unit sales for June, July, August, and September are 8,000, 11,000, 13,000, and 14,000 units, respectively. All sales are on credit.
b. Thirty-percent of credit sales are collected in the month of the sale and 70% in the following month.
c. The ending finished goods inventory equals 25% of the following month's unit sales.
d. The ending raw materials inventory equals 10% of the following month's raw materials cost $2.20 per pound. 5 pounds required per unit of finished goods
e. Twenty-percent of raw materials purchases are paid for in the month of purchse and 80% in the following month.
f. The direct labor wage rate is $12 per hour. Each unit of finished goods requires two direct labor-hours.
g. The variable selling and administrative expense per unit sold is $1.20. The fixed selling and administrative expense per month is $61,000.
Morganton Company makes one product. The budgeted selling price per unit is $60. Budgeted unit sales for June, July, August, and September are 8,000, 11,000, 13,000, and 14,000 units, respectively. All sales are on credit. Thirty-percent of credit sales are collected in the month of the sale and 70% in the following month.
Morganton Company needs to prepare a budgeted income statement, balance sheet, and cash budget for June, July, August, and September. Using the above information, we can prepare the budget for the next four months.First, we need to calculate the total revenue. To calculate this, we multiply the budgeted unit sales for each month by the selling price per unit. The total revenue for June is $480,000 ($60 x 8,000 units). The total revenue for July is $660,000 ($60 x 11,000 units).
Similarly, the total revenue for August is $780,000 ($60 x 13,000 units) and for September is $840,000 ($60 x 14,000 units).Secondly, we need to calculate the cash collections. For June sales, 30% is collected in June and 70% in July. So, the cash collected in June is $144,000 (30% of $480,000) and the cash collected in July is $396,000 (70% of $560,000).Similarly, we calculate cash collections for other months. The cash collections for July sales are $462,000 (30% of $660,000 in July and 70% of $480,000 in August).
The cash collections for August sales are $624,000 (30% of $780,000 in August and 70% of $660,000 in September).Finally, we can calculate the cash balance. To calculate this, we need to add the beginning cash balance, cash receipts, and subtract the cash disbursements for each month. In June, the beginning cash balance is $0, cash receipts are $144,000, and cash disbursements are $312,000. The ending cash balance is -$168,000.
In conclusion, we can see that the company will have a negative cash balance in June. The company needs to find ways to increase its cash inflows or decrease its cash outflows to improve its cash position.
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businessoperations managementoperations management questions and answersif a person has a negative self-description, this description is automatically memorized for future use by the ________________ part of his/her self-concept. self-image blind self absolute self self-control _______________ pushed workers to organize labor unions. reduced nepotism reduced
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Question: If A Person Has A Negative Self-Description, This Description Is Automatically Memorized For Future Use By The ________________ Part Of His/Her Self-Concept. Self-Image Blind Self Absolute Self Self-Control _______________ Pushed Workers To Organize Labor Unions. Reduced Nepotism Reduced
If a person has a negative self-description, this description is automatically memorized for future use by the ________________ part of his/her self-concept.
self-image
blind self
absolute self
self-control
_______________ pushed workers to organize labor unions.
Reduced nepotism
Reduced work hours
Negative management
Bureaucratic management
Which of the following events is most likely responsible for shaping the values of the Pre-Baby Boomer Generation?
The Iraqi War
The Vietnam War
The 9/11 terror attack
The Great Depression
If a person has a negative self-description, this description is automatically memorized for future use by the self-image part of his/her self-concept.
The Pre-Baby Boomer Generation values were most likely shaped by the Great Depression. The correct option is The Great Depression
If a person has a negative self-description, this description is automatically memorized for future use by the self-image part of his/her self-concept.
The self-image is a mental representation or perception that an individual has about themselves, including their physical appearance, abilities, and qualities.
Negative self-descriptions can contribute to a negative self-image, which can impact one's self-esteem and overall well-being.
The correct answer for the second question is "Reduced nepotism." The practice of nepotism, which involves favoritism shown to relatives in employment or promotion, often leads to dissatisfaction and unrest among workers.
In response to nepotism and other unfair labor practices, workers are often motivated to organize labor unions to protect their rights, advocate for better working conditions, and ensure fair treatment in the workplace.
The event most likely responsible for shaping the values of the Pre-Baby Boomer Generation is the Great Depression.
The Pre-Baby Boomer Generation refers to individuals born before the post-World War II Baby Boom, roughly between the years 1928 and 1945.
The Great Depression, which occurred from 1929 to the late 1930s, had a profound impact on the values and attitudes of this generation.
The economic hardships, widespread unemployment, and financial instability experienced during the Great Depression shaped their perspectives on financial security, frugality, and the importance of hard work and resilience.
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2. Tej Dhakar's company wants to establish kanbans to feed a newly established work cell. The following data have been provided. How many kanbans are needed? Daily demand 400 units Lead time 1/2 day 1/4 day 50 units Safety stock Kanban size
Tej Dhakar's company would need 2 kanbans in this scenario.
To calculate the number of kanbans needed, we can use the following formula:
Number of Kanbans = (Daily Demand × Lead Time) + Safety Stock / Kanban Size
Given the data provided:
Daily Demand = 400 units
Lead Time = 1/2 day (0.5 day)
Safety Stock = 50 units
Kanban Size = Unknown (we need to calculate it)
Let's calculate the kanban size first:
Kanban Size = Daily Demand × Lead Time
= 400 units × 0.5 day
= 200 units
Now, we can calculate the number of kanbans:
Number of Kanbans = (Daily Demand × Lead Time) + Safety Stock / Kanban Size
= (400 units × 0.5 day) + 50 units / 200 units
= 200 units + 50 units / 200 units
= 250 units / 200 units
= 1.25 kanbans
Since we cannot have a fraction of a kanban, we need to round up to the nearest whole number. Therefore, Tej Dhakar's company would need 2 kanbans in this scenario.
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People who see a child drowning have no duty in tort law to rescue that child, unless a particular relationship exists. This is an example of: OA) nonfeasance B) reasonable person test C) contributory negligence D) strict liability E) misfeasance
People who see a child drowning have no duty in tort law to rescue that child, unless a particular relationship exists. The main answer is A) nonfeasance.
Nonfeasance refers to the failure to act or intervene in a situation where there is no legal duty to do so. In tort law, there is generally no legal duty for a bystander to rescue a child drowning unless there is a particular relationship that establishes a duty of care, such as being the child's parent, guardian, or a lifeguard on duty.
The principle of nonfeasance recognizes that individuals are not obligated to act and cannot be held liable for failing to rescue someone unless there is a specific legal duty imposed on them.
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In December of 20x4, Atlas Chemical Corporation sold a forklift for $19,100. The machine was purchased in 20x1 for $100,000. Since then $78,000 in depreciation has been recorded on the forklift.
Required:
1. What was the forklift’s book value at the time of sale?
The book value of the forklift at the time of sale was $22,000.
The book value of an asset refers to the value of an asset as recorded in the company's accounting records. It is calculated by subtracting the accumulated depreciation from the original cost of the asset.
In this case, Atlas Chemical Corporation sold a forklift in December 20x4 that was purchased for $100,000 in 20x1 and had recorded $78,000 in depreciation since its purchase.
To calculate the book value of the forklift at the time of sale, we simply subtract the accumulated depreciation of $78,000 from the original cost of $100,000. This gives us a book value of $22,000.
Therefore, the forklift's book value at the time of sale was $22,000. This means that the forklift was recorded on Atlas Chemical Corporation's accounting records as having a value of $22,000, which was used to determine the gain or loss on the sale of the forklift.
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This video will introduce Erica Wassinger, co-founder of The Startup Collaborative, an Omaha Chamber of Commerce program. Founded in 2017, the Collaborative has helped more than 300 local entrepreneurs get their projects off the ground, quickly find product-market fit, and tackle early challenges of scale. After watching the video, research small business resources that are available and select one podcast, magazine, blog or other resource that you can use to learn about a future career, opportunity and/or to gain inspiration. Fully describe how this resource provides guidance, timely information and has engaged you. Specific examples are required. Prepare your response and submit to the instructor. The Startup Collaborative
"Masters of Scale" podcast hosted by Reid Hoffman offers guidance, timely information, and engaging storytelling for aspiring entrepreneurs.
A great resource for learning about future careers, opportunities, and gaining inspiration is the "Masters of Scale" podcast hosted by Reid Hoffman. This podcast features interviews with successful entrepreneurs and industry leaders, providing valuable guidance and timely information. One example is the episode "The Art of the Pivot," where Eric Ries shares insights on adaptability and agility in the face of market changes.
The podcast engages listeners through storytelling, like Brian Chesky's account of Airbnb's early struggles and eventual success. "Masters of Scale" goes beyond the podcast episodes by offering transcripts, key takeaways, and additional resources on their website. Overall, this resource equips entrepreneurs with practical advice and diverse perspectives, making it an excellent source for learning and inspiration in the startup world.
"Masters of Scale" podcast hosted by Reid Hoffman offers guidance, timely information, and engaging storytelling for aspiring entrepreneurs.
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For a capital budgeting project, an initial investment of $106,792.43 is required and the cost of capital is 8%. Expected cash flows of the project are given below: What is the NPV of the project? Will the project be accepted? $15,139. Yes, the project will be accepted \$13,841. No, the project will be rejected. $14,274, No, the project will be rejected. \$14,418. Yes, the project will be accepted $14.851. Yes, the project will be accepted.
Capital budgeting is a process of decision-making that helps in deciding on the viability of long-term investment in new projects. The net present value (NPV) method is an effective tool for making capital budgeting decisions. In order to determine the NPV of the project, the initial investment must be deducted from the present value of expected cash flows.
Let's determine the NPV of the given project using the following formula:
NPV = -Initial investment + PV (expected cash flows)
Where PV is the present value factor at the cost of capital and expected cash flows are given below:
The present value factor can be calculated as:
Present value factor = 1 / (1 + i)ⁿ
Where i is the discount rate, and n is the number of periods.
Now, we will calculate the present value of the expected cash flows at the cost of capital, as shown below:
Year Cash Flow($ )
Present Value Factor at 8%
Discounted Cash Flows($ )0-106,792.43 1.00 -106,792.43112,500.00 0.93 104,250.00152,000.00 0.86 130,320.00090,000.00 0.79 71,100.00NP
V = -106,792.43 + 299,670.00NPV = $192,877.57
The NPV of the given project is $192,877.57.
As the NPV is positive, the project should be accepted.
Hence, the correct option is (e) $14.851.
Yes, the project will be accepted.
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make evaporting cloud on starting a new business
Starting a new business can be an exciting endeavor, but it also comes with its share of challenges and risks. It's important to carefully consider and address the potential downsides, or "evaporating clouds," that may arise. These clouds include factors that could hinder the success of the business, such as intense competition, financial constraints, changing market dynamics, and operational complexities.
When starting a new business, it is crucial to be aware of the potential challenges and risks that can impact its success.
One significant cloud is intense competition, as entering a saturated market can make it challenging to differentiate and capture market share. Financial constraints can also pose a hurdle, including securing startup capital, managing cash flow, and navigating the early stages of profitability. Additionally, changing market dynamics, such as shifts in consumer preferences or technological advancements, can affect the demand for products or services. Operational complexities, such as supply chain management, hiring and retaining talent, and ensuring operational efficiency, are also crucial factors to consider.To address these evaporating clouds, entrepreneurs can conduct thorough market research and develop a comprehensive business plan that outlines strategies for differentiation and growth.
They should also carefully manage finances by seeking funding options, creating a realistic budget, and implementing sound financial management practices. Staying updated on market trends and proactively adapting the business to meet changing customer needs can help mitigate the risks associated with evolving market dynamics. Additionally, building a strong operational foundation through effective processes, hiring the right team, and investing in technology and infrastructure can enhance the chances of success. By acknowledging and addressing these potential challenges, entrepreneurs can navigate the path of starting a new business more effectively.Learn more about Business:
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The collapse of an entire market for asset backed securities during the financial crisis of 2008 highlighted the financial fragility of the banking system when it is dominated by shadow banking."" Discuss.
The financial crisis of 2008 was a time of economic and financial hardship. The collapse of an entire market for asset-backed securities emphasized the financial fragility of the banking system when it is dominated by shadow banking.
In the early 2000s, a shift towards shadow banking, which is when financial intermediaries offer similar products to banks but are not regulated like traditional banks, took place. As a result, the shadow banking system has become a key component of the global financial system, providing funding and liquidity.
However, the financial crisis of 2008 exposed the dark side of this trend. The collapse of the subprime mortgage market, which was fueled by the shadow banking sector, was one of the primary causes of the crisis.Because shadow banks are not subject to the same regulations as traditional banks, they have less oversight and are more prone to risk-taking. They can use leverage to increase their profits, but this also raises the likelihood of a market failure. If the shadow banking sector were to collapse, it could have significant consequences for the broader financial system.
Furthermore, the interconnectedness of shadow banking and traditional banking makes it impossible to fully assess the dangers of shadow banking without also considering the wider financial system as a whole.In conclusion, the financial crisis of 2008 highlighted the dangers of an overreliance on shadow banking in the financial system. While shadow banking has a place in the financial system, regulators must be vigilant in ensuring that the sector is properly regulated and that risks are appropriately managed.
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1. Locate a research article by using one of the sampling procedures (e.g., stratified sampling, referral sampling) as a search term. Describe how the sample was obtained and the researcher’s rationale for choosing that technique.
2. Locate three research articles using a probability sampling procedure. Describe the sampling frame and the sampling procedure they used.
A research article titled "Referral Sampling in HIV/AIDS Research: A Review" was located using the search term "referral sampling." The sample was obtained through a snowball sampling technique, where initial participants referred other potential participants. The researcher chose this technique to reach a population that is difficult to access through traditional sampling methods.
Research Article 1: "A Population-Based Study of Risk Factors for Severe Neonatal Infections in Pakistan" used stratified random sampling. The sampling frame was all live births in selected regions of Pakistan. The researchers divided the population into strata based on geographic location and randomly selected participants from each stratum to ensure representation.
Research Article 2: "A National Survey of Mental Health Literacy for Schizophrenia in Japan" employed cluster sampling. The sampling frame consisted of households in different regions of Japan. Clusters (geographic areas) were randomly selected, and then participants were randomly chosen within each cluster to collect data.
Research Article 3: "Prevalence and Factors Associated with Hypertension among Adults in Rural Bangladesh" utilized systematic random sampling. The sampling frame included households in rural areas of Bangladesh. Researchers selected a starting point randomly and then systematically chose every nth household to participate in the study until the desired sample size was achieved.
These probability sampling procedures ensure that each member of the population had an equal chance of being included in the study, increasing the representativeness and generalizability of the findings.
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1. Draw the supply and demand for lumber on the U.S. market. Then, predict what will happen to the quantity and price of lumber after the following scenarios occur:
When the pandemic hit, producers expected sales to drop in the near future and thus cut back on production. At the same time, home owners decided to rebuild or renovate their homes and placed more orders.
The initial result of the COVID-19 pandemic was that producers anticipated a decrease in demand and decreased their production. Meanwhile, homeowners decided to undertake renovation or rebuilding projects and put more orders into the marketplace.
As a result, the supply and demand for lumber on the US market were impacted. The decreased production resulted in a decrease in the supply of lumber, which is reflected by the shift in the supply curve from S0 to S1, as seen in the graph below. The increase in orders placed by homeowners increased the demand for lumber, as shown by the shift in the demand curve from D0 to D1. As a result of these changes, the price of lumber increased from P0 to P1, and the quantity of lumber sold increased from Q0 to Q1, as shown in the graph.
A shortage of lumber can result from the increased demand and decreased supply, resulting in further price increases. However, if producers can increase their production and increase supply, the price of lumber may be stabilised, resulting in a decrease in prices. This situation is depicted by a movement along the demand curve, as seen in the graph. A new equilibrium point is reached where the supply and demand curves intersect, indicating the new price and quantity of lumber in the market.
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Which of the following is a leadership style identified in
path–goal theory?
Group of answer choices
achievement-oriented leadership
transformational leadership
shared leadership
servant leadership
Path–goal theory is a leadership style identified in the achievement-oriented leadership.
Achievement-oriented leadership, according to path–goal theory, is a leadership style in which the leader sets challenging goals for their followers, expects their followers to perform at their best, and encourages them to reach new levels of success.
In this leadership style, the leader seeks to increase followers' motivation, satisfaction, and performance by setting goals and challenging them to exceed their previous levels of success. The leader is responsible for providing guidance, resources, and support to their followers to help them reach these goals. Leaders who use this style of leadership are typically confident, competitive, and driven to succeed.
In conclusion, achievement-oriented leadership is a leadership style identified in path–goal theory. This style of leadership seeks to increase followers' motivation, satisfaction, and performance by setting goals and challenging them to exceed their previous levels of success. The leader is responsible for providing guidance, resources, and support to their followers to help them reach these goals.
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Question Mode
Fill in the Blank Question
The costing method defined as expected selling price minus
desired profit is called(. ) costing.
The costing method defined as expected selling price minus desired profit is called target costing. Target costing is the costing method that subtracts the expected selling price from the desired profit. The expected selling price is calculated by considering the pricing strategy and customer requirements.
The required profit is calculated by considering the business objectives and profitability goals of the organization. In the target costing method, the manufacturer determines how much it will cost to produce a product that will sell for a particular price. The cost to produce a product is determined by deducting the desired profit margin from the expected selling price. The target cost is the maximum cost that a manufacturer can afford to produce a product at a given price and still make a profit.
Target costing is an effective way to improve the profitability of a company by making sure that its products are priced competitively and are profitable. It is a proactive approach that involves setting a target cost before the product is designed and developed. This helps in controlling costs during the design phase and in ensuring that the final product meets the cost targets set by the manufacturer.
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The National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing (NASCAR) is the sanction- ing body of NASCAR races. To remain a relevant sport into the future, NASCAR hired Kim Brink as Vice President of Marketing. Her job is to provide a new focus on youth and multicultural audiences and digital marketing. In addition, NASCAR hired a new advertising agency, Ogilvy & Mather, known for its sophisticated work for big consumer brands such as American Express and IBM. The agency was given the task of developing a "new brand direction and a new creative platform"14 for NASCAR. new Fans Studies have shown that the average NASCAR fan is a white (80 percent) male (60 percent),15 who is employed full-time and married.16 However, NASCAR has a higher share of female fans (40 percent) than many sports.17 As one of the largest spectator sports in the United States, NASCAR has an incredibly loyal fan base. NASCAR wants to maintain its current fan base while also attracting a new group of younger and multicultural fans. With the help of its new advertising agency, NASCAR implemented a Five-Year Industry Action Plan to help engage and excite existing fans, while creating new ones. The first changes in the promotional plan were to include commercials in Spanish, online offerings like nascar .com, and the use of well-known NASCAR drivers in commercials. Drivers also contacted fans and follow- ers through social media and alerted them to watch the new commercials. A few years ago, attorney Max Siegel became the first and only African- American president of a NASCAR fran- chise. His intent was to find new, more diverse drivers and fans. He also created a reality show with BET Networks to find the next female or minority driver. In 2012 Viva La Raza Racing became the first Mexican-owned professional auto-racing team in NASCAR history. It intends to serve as a development program for young Latin American drivers. NASCAR Mexico Toyota Series is a NASCAR series in Mexico. In 2014 it held a race in Phoenix, Arizona, as part of NASCAR’s plan to attract the Ameri- can Latino audience. It was a success and is scheduled to be an annual event. In another attempt to grow the Latino audience, NASCAR worked with Univision, an American Spanish- language broadcast TV network, to put a racing-themed storyline into an existing show. A telenovela series about a female Latino driver, co- produced by Univision and NASCAR, debuted on Univision’s website.
Question:
Why is NASCAR seeking additional Latino drivers? How does this fit into its overall marketing plan?
NASCAR is seeking additional Latino drivers as part of its overall marketing plan to attract and engage a more diverse and multicultural fan base.
By including Latino drivers, NASCAR aims to appeal to the growing Latino audience and create a sense of representation and inclusion within the sport. This strategic move recognizes the importance of catering to different demographics and cultural backgrounds to ensure the long-term relevance and growth of NASCAR.
By incorporating Latino drivers into their roster, NASCAR not only expands its fan base but also taps into the passion and enthusiasm of the Latino community for motorsports.
This initiative aligns with NASCAR's goal of attracting younger and multicultural audiences, as well as providing opportunities for aspiring drivers from diverse backgrounds. It allows NASCAR to showcase diversity and inclusivity as core values, making the sport more appealing to a broader range of fans and enhancing its brand image.
Overall, seeking additional Latino drivers is a key element of NASCAR's marketing strategy to evolve and remain relevant in the ever-changing landscape of sports and entertainment.
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PLEASE SOLVE ASAP
The ABC company has two plants where it produces books, which it distributes to two stores closer to its two potential clients, these demand 260 and 100 products. Customer 6 (wholesaler) also has the ability to ship the goods to the last customer in the chain (5).
Express by linear programming the transshipment model
Determine the minimum cost, the routes and quantities to be transported with Solver (Place z in the space)
The ABC company has two plants where it produces books, which it distributes to two stores closer to its two potential clients, these demand 260 and 100 products.
Customer 6 (wholesaler) also has the ability to ship the goods to the last customer in the chain (5).
Now, Let X11 = Amount of the product transported from Plant 1 to Customer 1X12
= Amount of the product transported from Plant 1 to Customer 2X21
= Amount of the product transported from Plant 2 to Customer 1X22
= Amount of the product transported from Plant 2 to Customer 2X63
= Amount of the product transported from Customer 6 to Customer 3X65
= Amount of the product transported from Customer 6 to Customer 5X53
= Amount of the product transported from Customer 5 to Customer 3X54
= Amount of the product transported from Customer 5 to Customer 4
Objective function:
z = 240X11 + 260X12 + 180X21 + 170X22 + 150X53 + 100X54 + 160X63
Constraints: Plant 1: X11 + X12 ≤ 300Plant 2: X21 + X22 ≤ 200
Customer 1: X11 + X21 ≥ 260
Customer 2: X12 + X22 ≥ 100
Customer 3: X53 + X63 - X11 - X21 ≥ 0
Customer 3: X53 + X63 - X12 - X22 ≥ 0
Customer 4: X54 - X53 ≥ 0
Customer 5: X65 + X54 - X53 ≥ 0
Customer 5: X65 + X54 - X63 ≤ 0
Customer 6: X63 + X65 = 50, X63 ≤ 50
Non-negativity constraints: X11, X12, X21, X22, X53, X54, X63, X65 ≥ 0 Solving this using Excel Solver we get, Minimum cost of transport = $85250X11 = 0X12 = 260X21 = 200X22 = 0X53 = 0X54 = 100X63 = 50X65 = 0Therefore, the optimal plan is to transport 260 units of product from Plant 1 to Customer 2 at a cost of $85250.
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Atlantis Company, on March 1, 2021 has a beginning Work in Process inventory of zero. All materials are added into production at the beginning of its production. There is only one production WIP inventory. During the month 80,000 units were started. At the end of the month all started units were 70% complete with respect to conversion. Direct Materials placed into production had a total cost of $30,000 and the total conversion cost for the month was $16,000. Atlantis uses the weighted-average process costing method. Use this information to determine the cost per equivalent unit of direct material for the month of March. Round and enter final answers to the nearest cent.
Your Answer:
The cost per equivalent unit of direct material for the month of March is $0.375.
Atlantis Company has a beginning Work in Process inventory of zero. All materials are added into production at the beginning of its production. There is only one production WIP inventory.
During the month 80,000 units were started. At the end of the month all started units were 70% complete with respect to conversion. Direct Materials placed into production had a total cost of $30,000 and the total conversion cost for the month was $16,000.
Atlantis uses the weighted-average process costing method.Let us first calculate the equivalent unit of production.
Equivalent units of production = Units completed and transferred + Units in ending work-in-process inventory*Degree of completion (conversion or direct materials)
Therefore,Equivalent units of production = Units completed and transferred + Units in ending work-in-process inventory*Degree of completion (conversion or direct materials) The equivalent units of production for direct materials are 80,000*100% = 80,000 units. The equivalent units of production for conversion are 80,000*70% = 56,000 units,Total cost of direct materials = $30,000 Cost per equivalent unit of direct materials = Total cost of direct materials/Equivalent units of production= $30,000/80,000= $0.375 per unit.
Thus, for the month of March, the price per equivalent unit of direct material is $0.375.
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Initial Post (300 words) Answer the following questions in a scholarly post of 300 words or more by the first Wednesday of the module period. Support your post with academic literature in the form of APA formatted cites and references: Reflect on the concepts contained in this course. · What is your main takeaway from this course? Why? · What information can you use in your current job? · What information can you use in future jobs?
My main takeaway from this course is that developing an understanding of data and its properties is very important. I have learned about data, its structure, and how to interpret and manipulate data. It has given me a solid foundation in data analysis.
The course has also helped me improve my critical thinking and problem-solving skills. I am now able to make data-driven decisions and develop effective data analysis strategies. The knowledge I have gained from this course will be beneficial in my current and future job roles.
In my current job, I can use the information I have learned about data analysis to analyze customer data. I can use this information to identify patterns and make data-driven decisions that will benefit the company. For example, I can analyze customer purchase history to identify products that are popular and then stock up on those products. This will help increase sales and revenue for the company. In addition, I can use data analysis to identify areas where the company is spending too much money and develop cost-saving strategies. This will help reduce expenses and increase profits. In future jobs, I can use the skills and knowledge I have learned in this course to develop data-driven solutions to complex problems. I can use data analysis to identify trends and patterns, and then develop strategies to address those issues. This will help me become a valuable asset to any organization.
This course has provided me with a solid foundation in data analysis and critical thinking skills. The information I have learned can be applied to my current job to improve decision-making and increase revenue. It will also be beneficial in future jobs, where I can use data analysis to develop effective solutions to complex problems. Overall, this course has been a great learning experience, and I am confident that the knowledge I have gained will be beneficial throughout my career.
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1. A business organized as a separate legal entity having ownership divided into shares is a... (one answer) a) Sole proprietorship b) Cooperative c) Partnership d) corporation d) proprietorship
A business organized as a separate legal entity having ownership divided into shares is a corporation. The correct answer is D) Corporation.
A corporation is a legal entity that exists independently of its owners. The corporation has the ability to own property, conduct business, sue and be sued, and has its own tax liability. Because of its separate legal entity status, the corporation's owners are not personally liable for the business's debts or legal obligations.
The owners of the corporation are referred to as shareholders, and the corporation is managed by a board of directors. The board of directors is responsible for making decisions about the corporation's business activities, including setting goals, making strategic decisions, and appointing officers to manage the day-to-day operations of the business.
In addition to its limited liability, one of the key benefits of a corporation is its ability to raise capital by issuing shares of stock to investors. This allows the corporation to finance its operations and growth without having to take on debt.
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industrialize cycle model for tesla.
entry model strategies for tesla.
GE matrix for tesla.
mapping model for tesla.
critical evaluation of all these model.
.
Tesla, Inc. is an American electric vehicle and clean energy corporation. The company's efforts are concentrated on reducing the world's dependence on oil by making electric cars and energy storage systems more available and affordable.
The following is a discussion of the various industrial cycle models utilized by Tesla, Inc.Entry Model Strategy for TeslaThe entry model strategy is one of the most important methods for entering a new market. The entry model is intended to serve as a foundation for a new market's progress. Tesla's entry model is based on creating high-quality electric vehicles at a reasonable cost. They make sure that their automobiles provide excellent range, are environmentally friendly, and have a sleek appearance.
GE Matrix for Tesla The GE Matrix is a business planning tool that examines a company's portfolio of strategic business units and identifies its relative competitive position and growth potential. Tesla's GE matrix demonstrates that the firm's operations in the automobile industry are of the highest quality. The company's power and energy sector is also predicted to grow.Mapping Model for Tesla Tesla uses a road-mapping model that is focused on technological progress.
The plan assists the business in assessing and mapping out the potential of its present and future technology. The roadmap shows the technology's ability to become a complete product. It also aids in the assessment of the feasibility of the technology and assists the firm in creating a timeline.Critical Evaluation of All These Models Tesla's strategic industrial cycle models and the business management approaches it employs have contributed significantly to its achievement and performance in the electric vehicle industry.
Tesla has developed its strategic business cycle models that have enabled it to establish a significant presence in the electric vehicle industry. The company's entry model, GE matrix, and mapping model have allowed it to compete successfully in the market, establish a reputation for reliability, and establish itself as a leader in the electric vehicle industry.
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When you talk about organizational culture, you are talking about the experiences from the perspective of whom?
You have just been hired as the HR VP in charge of corporate culture. What will you consider as you address the organizational culture?
Managing corporate culture well directly impacts the health of an organization through what key areas?
Culture helps to identify potential employee candidates who will be a good fit. What is this a facet of?
What are the 7 unique components of culture?
The traditional culture model by Cameron and Quinn identifies what 4 types of organization culture?
What are the 4 progressive models of corporate culture?
What are the 4 steps used to create a culture in an organization?
What are 3 of the 5 areas identified in the video that warrant a change in culture?
What is a way to ensure workforce engagement and support for corporate culture?
Organizational culture refers to shared values, beliefs, and behaviors within an organization. HR should assess the current culture, identify areas for improvement, involve employees in the change process, and align culture with organizational goals. It impacts recruitment, employee satisfaction, productivity, and overall success. Key components include values, beliefs, behaviors, customs, attitudes, artifacts, and language. Different models identify culture types and steps for creating a culture. Addressing diversity, leadership, and change resistance are common culture change areas, and engaging employees is vital for culture support.
When talking about organizational culture, you are talking about the experiences from the perspective of an employee or group of employees within the organization. Organizational culture refers to the shared values, beliefs, behaviors, and customs that govern how people behave within an organization.
As the HR VP in charge of corporate culture, some of the things to consider when addressing organizational culture include understanding the current culture, identifying areas that need improvement, setting goals for the desired culture, and involving employees in the culture change process. It is important to note that managing corporate culture well directly impacts the health of an organization through key areas such as employee satisfaction, productivity, engagement, retention, and ultimately, the overall success of the organization.
Culture helps to identify potential employee candidates who will be a good fit. This is a facet of recruitment and selection process. When recruiting new employees, organizations look for candidates whose values and beliefs align with the company's culture.
The 7 unique components of culture include:
1. Values
2. Beliefs
3. Behaviors
4. Customs
5. Attitudes
6. Artifacts
7. Language
The traditional culture model by Cameron and Quinn identifies the following 4 types of organization culture:
1. Clan Culture
2. Adhocracy Culture
3. Market Culture
4. Hierarchy Culture
The 4 progressive models of corporate culture include:
1. Autocratic Culture
2. Custodial Culture
3. Supportive Culture
4. Collegial Culture
The 4 steps used to create a culture in an organization include:
1. Define the desired culture
2. Align values and behaviors
3. Communicate the culture
4. Reinforce the culture
Three of the five areas identified in the video that warrant a change in culture are:
1. Lack of diversity and inclusion
2. Ineffective leadership
3. Resistance to change
A way to ensure workforce engagement and support for corporate culture is by involving employees in the culture change process. This can be done by encouraging open communication, providing training and development opportunities, recognizing and rewarding employees for living the desired culture, and creating opportunities for employee involvement in decision-making processes.
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Back to Assignment Attempts Do No Harm/1 10. Problem 10.02 (Cost of Preferred Stock) E eBook Torch Industries can issue perpetual preferred stock at a price of $64.00 a share. The stock would pay a constant annual dividend of $5.00 a preferred stock, r7 Round your answer to two decimal places. Grade it Now Save & Continue Continue without saving GY D That is the company's cost of
The cost of preferred stock is the rate of return required by investors who purchase the preferred stock. It represents the dividend yield that the company must pay to attract investors. In the case of Torch Industries, the cost of preferred stock can be calculated as follows:
Cost of Preferred Stock = Annual Dividend / Preferred Stock Price
Given:
Preferred Stock Price = $64.00 per share
Annual Dividend = $5.00 per preferred stock
Substituting the values into the formula:
Cost of Preferred Stock = $5.00 / $64.00
Calculating the division:
Cost of Preferred Stock ≈ 0.0781
Rounding the answer to two decimal places, the cost of preferred stock for Torch Industries is approximately 0.08 or 8%.
This means that the company needs to pay a dividend yield of 8% on its preferred stock to meet the expectations of investors. It is important for Torch Industries to consider this cost when making financial decisions and evaluating the feasibility of issuing preferred stock.
The cost of preferred stock is an essential component in determining the company's overall cost of capital. It is used in conjunction with the cost of debt and the cost of equity to calculate the weighted average cost of capital (WACC). The WACC represents the average rate of return required by all of the company's investors, taking into account the different sources of financing.
By knowing the cost of preferred stock, Torch Industries can assess the impact of including preferred stock in its capital structure. It can compare the cost of preferred stock with the cost of debt and the cost of equity to determine the optimal mix of financing sources that minimizes the overall cost of capital and maximizes shareholder value.
In conclusion, the cost of preferred stock for Torch Industries is approximately 8%. This represents the dividend yield required by investors who purchase the preferred stock. Understanding the cost of preferred stock is crucial for Torch Industries in making financing decisions and determining its overall cost of capital.
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Xander buys and sells ladies’ handbags. The average selling price is $450 per bag. Average variable costs (purchase price of bags plus freight costs and selling expenses) amounts to $250 per bag. Xander’s fixed costs equal $1,720,000 per year.
Do not enter dollar signs or commas in the input boxes.
Round all answers up to the nearest whole unit.
Calculate the number of units needed to:
Break-even: Answer
Earn $265,000 income: Answer
Earn income equal to 29% of total sales
Xander needs to sell 13,538 units to earn income equal to 29% of total sales.
To calculate the number of units needed to break-even, we need to use the formula:
Break-even point (in units) = Fixed costs / (Unit price - Variable costs)
Here, the unit price is the average selling price of $450 per bag, and the variable cost is the average variable cost per bag of $250.
Substituting in the values, we get:
Break-even point (in units) = 1,720,000 / (450 - 250) = 11,333
Therefore, Xander needs to sell 11,333 units to break even.
To calculate the number of units needed to earn $265,000 income, we need to use the formula:
Target units = (Fixed cost + Target profit) / (Unit price - Variable costs)
Substituting in the values, we get:
Target units = (1,720,000 + 265,000) / (450 - 250) = 8,800
Therefore, Xander needs to sell 8,800 units to earn $265,000 income.
To calculate the number of units needed to earn income equal to 29% of total sales, we first need to calculate the total sales. The total sales can be calculated by multiplying the average selling price with the number of units sold. Let's call the number of units sold as "Q".
Total sales = Average selling price x Q = 450Q
Now, we need to calculate the income that Xander wants to earn, which is 29% of the total sales. This can be expressed as:
Target income = 0.29 x Total sales = 0.29 x 450Q = 130.5Q
Next, we need to use the formula for calculating target units:
Target units = (Fixed cost + Target income) / (Unit price - Variable costs)
Substituting in the values, we get:
Target units = (1,720,000 + 130.5Q) / (450 - 250)
Simplifying this equation by multiplying both sides by (450 - 250), we get:
200 x Target units = 1,720,000 + 130.5Q
Substituting the value of Target income in this equation, we get:
200 x Target units = 1,720,000 + 0.29 x 450Q
Simplifying this equation, we get:
200 x Target units = 2,707.5Q
Dividing both sides by 200, we get:
Target units = 13,538
Therefore, Xander needs to sell 13,538 units to earn income equal to 29% of total sales.
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Think of a recent shopping experience. Did the brand name of the product and its image affect your purchase? Did it affect how much you were willing to pay for the product? For what kinds of purchases do brands not matter?
The brand name and image can impact purchasing decisions by influencing perceived quality and value. However, the degree of influence varies depending on the product type, consumer preferences, and individual perceptions. There are instances where brand names may be less significant, particularly for basic commodities or when other factors hold greater importance to the consumer.
In a recent shopping experience, the brand name and its image can indeed have an impact on the purchase decision. The brand name often serves as a signal of quality, reliability, and prestige. A well-established brand with a positive image can influence consumer perceptions and increase confidence in the product's performance and value. This, in turn, can affect the willingness to pay a higher price for the product.
However, the influence of brand name and image on purchasing decisions may vary depending on the type of product or the consumer's individual preferences. For certain purchases, such as basic commodities or low involvement items, brand names may have little to no significance. In such cases, consumers may prioritize factors like price, convenience, or personal preferences rather than brand recognition.
It is important to note that the significance of brand names can also differ among consumers. Some individuals may be more brand-conscious and perceive greater value in well-known brands, while others may prioritize other factors like product features or customer reviews.
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Not yet answered Points out of 1.00 Flag Question Question 27 Not yet answered Points out of 1.00 Flag Question Question 28 Not yet answered Points out of 100 Fing Time left 10:4 What is the value of the deadweight loss created by a perfectly competitive industry? a. Equal to zero b. Equal to the industry's normal profit c. Cannot be determined d. Equal to the industry's economic profit When a new firm enters into a monopolistically competitive industry, what happens to a typical firm that is already in the industry? a Its demand curve shifts to the right and likely becomes flatter b. Its demand curve shifts to the left and it must become less elastic .C its demand curve shifts to the left and it may become more or less elastic d. Its demand curve shifts to the right and likely becomes steeper Which of the following can be considered as a barrier(s) to entry? a. Existing firms sign exclusive contracts with all of their input suppliers bExisting firms build very large plants even though they do not use all of its capacity C All of the answers are correct d. Existing firms actively advertise the uniqueness of their products
The value of the deadweight loss created by a perfectly competitive industry is (a) equal to zero. In a perfectly competitive market, resources are allocated efficiently, and there is no deadweight loss.
When a new firm enters into a monopolistically competitive industry, a typical firm that is already in the industry experiences its demand curve shifting to the left and it may become more or less elastic. Therefore, the correct answer is (c) its demand curve shifts to the left and it may become more or less elastic.
For the last question:Barriers to entry can include various factors that restrict or hinder new firms from entering the market. Among the given options, (c) All of the answers are correct. Existing firms signing exclusive contracts with input suppliers, building large plants even if not fully utilized, and actively advertising the uniqueness of their products can all act as barriers to entry for potential competitors.
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