Suppose a friend is trying to claim that it is summer when Earth is closest to the Sun and winter when Earth is farthest away. Refute this claim in at least two different ways: (1) with an argument that invokes seasonal differences between the Northern and Southern Hemispheres and (2) with an argument based on the times of year at which Earth actually is closest to and farthest from the Sun. Write out your arguments clearly

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1) This claim is inaccurate, that there's summer when Earth is closest to the sun and winter when the planet is farthest from the sun.

2) This claim is inaccurate, because Earth is closest to the Sun on January 3-4, when it's Winter in the northern hemisphere and summer in the southern hemisphere. So why it's not Summer in both hemispheres, since the planet is closest to the Sun.

Thus, summer and winter aren't caused by the varying distance between the world and therefore the sun.

Explanation:

1)  

If it's so then why seasons are Opposite in two hemispheres. it's summer within the northern hemisphere when it's winter within the southern hemisphere. Alternatively, it's Winter within the northern hemisphere, while it's summer within the southern hemisphere.  

If the seasons occurred because of the gap from, sun, then it should be the same season in both the hemispheres, when Earth is farthest and closest from the Sun. Why are seasons different in both hemispheres. So this claim is inaccurate.

2)  

Earth is farthest from the Sun on the Fourth of July, which is really summer in the northern hemisphere and winter in the southern hemisphere. So why is it not winter in both the hemispheres, since the planet is Farthest from the Sun.

Here the earth's orbit isn't an ideal circle. it's elliptical, or slightly oval-shaped.  


Related Questions

Question 14 of 20
What led to the Rwandan genocide?
A. A homogenous population
B. Long-standing ethnic tensions
C. Separation into ecozones
D. Drought and flooding cycles

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Tutsis and Hutus at each other's throats for decades, exacerbated by European colonization.

Rwanda's colonial period, during which the ruling Belgians favored minority Tutsis over Hutus, they led to an explosion of violence even before Rwanda gained independence. Thus, option B is correct.

What is the Rwandan genocide?

From April 7 and July 15, 1994, during the Rwandan Civil War, there was a genocide in Rwanda. Armed Hutu militias massacred members of the Tutsi minority ethnic group during this roughly 100-day period, as well as some Twa and moderate Hutu.

Failures in international peacekeeping, both a cause and a result of the conflict in Rwanda, accelerated the genocide and lowered public confidence in the U.N.

An estimated 200,000 Hutus participated in the genocide, inspired by lies from several media sources.

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If the measure of angle 1 is (3 x minus 4) degrees and the measure of angle 2 is (4 x + 10) degrees, what is the measure of angle 2 in degrees?

A horizontal line. A line extends from the line to form a 90 degree angle. Another line cuts through the 2 lines to form angles 1 and 2, which total 90 degrees.
32 degrees
38 degrees
58 degrees
66 degrees

Answers

Answer:

58 degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

3x-4+4x+10=90

7x+6=90

7x=84

x=12

4(12)+10=angle 2

58 degrees = angle 2

Answer:C:58

Explanation:i took the test:D

which body of water is found southwest of the Philippines?
A.Pacific Ocean
B.Indian Ocean
C.Arctic Ocean
D.Atlantic Ocean​

Answers

Answer:  B. Indian Ocean

Explanation: Check out the map below.

Which of the following is the most important factor when determining a safe speed?

Answers

Answer:

The most important factor that one should determine in safe speed on any given day is to be made aware of the conditions in terms of visibility. Example of these would be the darkness, rain, mist or fog.

what is greenhouse effect?​

Answers

Explanation:

The greenhouse effect is the trapping of the sun's heat in the atmosphere of a planet by gases in that atmosphere. The green house effect happens because of so-called greenhouse gases, which includes carbon dioxide, methane, water vapor & other.

Select the correct answer.
The correlation between the number of hours Brad studies and the grades he gets is 0.8. Which phrase best describes the correlation between the number of hours Brad studies and the grades he achieves?

Answers

Answer: strong positive correlation

Explanation:

A positive correlation exists when the correlation coefficient that we've is greater than 0. This means that both variables that are given move in the same direction.

Since the correlation between the number of hours Brad studies and the grades he gets is 0.8, it means that there's a strong positive correlation due to the fact that the value is close to +1.

This means that the number of hours that Brad studied is a good predictor of

the grade that he gets in his examination but it's not perfect.

you 4. List the changes that have improved the travelling in modern times.​

Answers

Answer:

Affordable trains soon ruled the forte of long-distance travel. Jet services were introduced that could fly higher and faster. By the time the 2000s rolled around, commercial flights had transformed themselves into the primary option of travel. Now, each member of the family boasts of a car each for personal use.

Explanation:

what are the examples of intensive subsistence Agriculture?

Answers

Answer:

There are two types of the intensive subsistence agriculture. One is dominated by wet paddy and the other is dominated by crops other than paddy, e.g., wheat, pulses, maize, millets, sorghum, kaoling, soya-beans, tubers and vegetables.

Commercial Agricultural Regions:
Mixed crop and livestock farming (6)
Dairy farming (7)
Grain farming (8)
Livestock ranching (9)
Mediterranean agriculture (10)
Commercial gardening and fruit farming (11)

The picture below shows the satellite image of ocean surfaces on Earth at Locations A, B, C, and D.



Which of these graphs best models the waves in the four locations? (100 points)

Answers

Answer:

  (c) see attached

Explanation:

The color coding indicates points A and B have positive sea height, C has nearly zero sea height, and D has slightly negative sea height. This is shown best in the attached graph.

Why do political discussions of the twentieth century tend to fixate on Fascism or Communism
and not on colonialism?

Answers

Answer:

Because most of the world was already colonized, so most of the political discussions were based on keeping control at home.

Fascism does not require a government-controlled command economy, whereas communism does. Because there is no private ownership of property or growth of money, both fascism and communism are classless societies. The state owns all means of production.

How was fascism or communism received during the 20th century?

Fascism is a nationalistic, top-down system with rigid class roles that is governed by an all-powerful dictator, in contrast to communism, which is based on the idea of economic equality and advocates for a classless society.

The early to mid-20th century saw the rise of fascism and communism, both of which had their inception in Europe. A political ideology that is autocratic is fascism.

On the other hand, socialism is a political philosophy in which members of a society own the production equipment. Over a nation, a fascist leader possesses absolute control and authority.

Socialist leaders, on the other hand, divide up authority and power among the states.

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write 7 087 000 in standard form​

Answers

The standard form is
7.087x10^6

Which of the following scenarios are examples of positive-feedback mechanism? Check all that are correct

Answers

Answer: Deforestation near the Sahara Desert causes the soil to be exposed. Exposed soil evaporates moisture more readily. Insufficient moisture leads to the death of trees.

A warmer atmosphere causes more evaporation. Water vapor is a greenhouse gas, so this increases the temperature.

Warmer temperatures cause snow to melt. This makes the ground darker, allowing more solar radiation to be absorbed. The warmer ground warms the atmosphere.

Explanation:

Positive feedback mechanism refers to, the changes in a system, which induces further changes. It exists in an environment that leads to the rise in the causative effect of the environment which can change the precipitation, temperature, precipitation and other climatic conditions of the area

Therefore, the examples of positive-feedback mechanism include:

• Deforestation near the Sahara Desert causes the soil to be exposed. Exposed soil evaporates moisture more readily. Insufficient moisture leads to the death of trees.

• A warmer atmosphere causes more evaporation. Water vapor is a greenhouse gas, so this increases the temperature.

• Warmer temperatures cause snow to melt. This makes the ground darker, allowing more solar radiation to be absorbed. The warmer ground warms the atmosphere.

Match the biome name in column 1 with the description in column 2.
Temperate forest
?
Giant vines
Boreal forest
?
Trees that lose leaves in
fall
.
Rain forest
?
Evergreen trees
1
Chaparral
?
Grasses and shrubs

Answers

Answer:

Temperate Forests ⇒ Trees that lose leaves in fall

Here trees change their behavior every season to survive the cold. Their most distinguishing feature is how their leaves change color in response to the season and in the fall, they shed their leaves.

Boreal Forests ⇒ Evergreen

Boreal forests are the largest forest areas in the world. Areas tey cover are in Canada, Russia and Alaska and on account of being able to survive the cold weather, they are evergreen.

Rain Forest ⇒ Giant Vines

Rain forests have a lot of canopy like trees which blocks sunlight for other plants. These plants respond by using large vines to reach sunlight.

Chaparral ⇒ Grasses and Shrubs

These have the shortest and least numerous trees of the bunch. There are also a lot of grasses and shrubs. You will find these in the California.

Which of the following city needs is a factor in determining the carrying capacity of a city's environment? A. schools and education centers available to city children B. government services provided to residents C. water resources available to meet city needs D. jobs available for city residents Please select the best answer from the choices provided. A B C D

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

water links to environment, the others are irrelevant

With most hotel executives having recognized that the demand for green hotels has reached a tipping point, the supply of green hotels is likely to grow rapidly in the upcoming years (Stewart, 2012). - plagiarized; not correctly acknowledging direct quotations

Answers

Answer:

.

Explanation:

which one of these continents lie completely in the south of the Philippines?
A.North America
B.South America
C.Asia
D.Australia

Answers

Answer:

Australia is the correct option

The answer is Australia

Which of the following is the best example of the diffusion of American
popular culture?
A. Cafés serving espresso and pastries in France
B. Hollywood movies being shown in France
C. French laws that protect the French film industry
O D. French food being served at top New York restaurants

Answers

It’s c I’m pretty sure Linda

The best example of the cultural diffusion is that French laws protect the French film industry. Option C is correct.

What is cultural diffusion?

The distributive and blending of elements from other social process or civilizations is called as the cultural diffusion.

People recognize and employ many assorted sorts of dress, food and even linguistic communication from these many societies, and French laws preserve the French cinema industry, which is the best example of cultural transmission.

Therefore, option C is correct.

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which control of weather and climate predominantly affect ethiopian climate ?how?

Answers

Answer:

Altitude and relief features.

Explanation:

In Ethiopia, the climate changes mostly with altitudes and stays from hot to arid and to cool in plateaus. As t located near the equator, the country has variations in climate throughout the year. There exist various plateaus such as Ethiopian highland and mountainous ranges in the country which is responsible for the different climate of the places.

What should you do if you run aground and your boat has serious damage?

Answers

1.Don't put the boat in reverse. Instead, stop the engine and lift the outdrive.

2.Shift the weight to the area farthest away from the point of impact.

3.Try to shove off from the rock, bottom, or reef with a paddle or boathook.

4.Check to make sure your boat is not taking on water.

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If a boat sustains serious damage, it is important to prioritize safety and take immediate action to ensure the well-being of everyone onboard.

Determine the extent of the damage and evaluate the immediate risks. If there is a threat to the safety of passengers or if the boat is taking on water, take immediate action to address those concerns.

Use marine VHF radio to call for help. Contact the nearest Coast Guard or marine authorities and provide them with your location, the condition of the boat, and any assistance you may require. If don't have a VHF radio, use any available means of communication to seek assistance.

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Write any one area of population edu Cation and environment education each.​

Answers

Answer:

korean is population place

what is one way mining companies could help protect the environment as part of their business

Answers

These practices include measures such as reducing water and energy consumption, minimizing land disturbance and waste production, preventing soil, water, and air pollution at mine sites, and conducting successful mine closure and reclamation activities.

Hi Friends!
Please help me out with this question given below:
Why is erosion considered a slow process?

Answers

Explanation:

Weathering has deteriorated and broken up the sandstone, making it ready for destruction. Erosion occurs when ice, moisture, wind, or gravity take up and transport rocks and materials to a new location. They can't transport as much sediments if they slow down. Rock formations are where the sediment is dumped or deposited.

Technical facilities for tourism in the Southeast region in Vietnam

Answers

Answer:

Technical facilities for tourism in the Southeast region in Vietnam are tiipically politically biased because the goventment want to show that everything is perfect in vietnam when there are obvious problems.

Explanation:

An example of a genetic temperament
would be
A. a mental illness.
B. classical conditioning.
C. an introvert or extrovert.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Mental illness sometimes run in families. Some people who have a family member with one may be somewhat more likely to develop one also. Susceptibility is passed on in families though genes.

Match the words in the left-hand column to the appropriate blank in the sentences in the right-hand column. Use each word only once.
a. universal time
b. mean solar time
c. standard time
d. daylight saving time
e. apparent solar time
f, leap year
1. When the Sun casts the shortest shadows of the day, it is noon according to____.
2. The time in Greenwich, England is also known as____.
3. The calendar year has 366 days during a____.
4. The Sun reaches its highest point closer to 1 p.m. than to noon when our clocks are set to____.
5. ____was invented to solve train scheduling problems caused by the fact that apparent (and mean) solar time can differ between locations separated by just a few miles.
6. The length of the solar day is usually at least a few seconds different from 24 hours, so when we use 24-hour clocks we are keeping track of_____.

Answers

Answer: 1. Apparent solar time

2. Universal time

3. Leap year

4. Daylight savings time

5. Standard time

6. Mean solar time

Explanation:

1. When the Sun casts the shortest shadows of the day, it is noon according to (apparent solar time)

2. The time in Greenwich, England is also known as (universal time)

3. The calendar year has 366 days during a (leap year)

4. The Sun reaches its highest point closer to 1 p.m. than to noon when our clocks are set to (daylight saving time)

5. (Standard time) was invented to solve train scheduling problems caused by the fact that apparent (and mean) solar time can differ between locations separated by just a few miles.

6. The length of the solar day is usually at least a few seconds different from 24 hours, so when we use 24-hour clocks we are keeping track of (mean solar time)

Uniformitarianism is: Group of answer choices a geochronological dating method used to determine the age of fossils the theory that natural processes that occurred in the past still occur today the best way to explain evolution by natural selection the theory dealing with the similarities between all hominins an outdated geological concept

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is Option b (The theory...........occur today).

Explanation:

The hypothesis that throughout the previous world more or less the same scientific processes, as well as methods operating throughout the existence that has ever been functioned, could be determined as Uniformitarianism.While it may be applicable in whatsoever field, it would be an essential pillar for the establishment of geological technology.

The other alternatives are not related to the given scenario. So the above is the right one.

How would you be able to immediately tell whether a shale parent rock had been subjected to either intermediate-grade contact metamorphism or intermediate-grade mountain belt (regional) metamorphism?

Answers

Answer:

On the basis of heat and pressure the rock undergoes transformation.

Explanation:

The contact metamorphism occurs when magma comes into contact with the already existing body of rocks. Regional metamorphism occurs in wider areas of earths crust. It occurs in areas where the rocks have undergone deformation at time of orogenetic events. Metamorphic grades refers to the changes in the processing of rocks form low to high grade.  The shale rocks are metamorphized under intense heat and pressure to form slate thereby increase in the grade quality. If the rocks are subjected to contact metamorphism then slate is formed and if its regional metamorphism then phyllite, then schist, and finally, gneiss are formed.

IN North America, a winter weather change that might be associated with large amplitude Rossby waves is

Answers

Answer:

A jet stream that alternates between hot and cool periods.

Explanation:

Winds typically travel at the very same latitudes, but Rossby waves occur when winds shift it into hurricane pattern. The Rossby waves go in a north-south direction and then return again. Whenever the Rossby waves' breezes swing up, they transport warm air first from tropical to the northern, while when they swing down, they transport cold air from either the Arctic to the south, resulting in alternating warm and cold spells.

In Seoul, Korea it’s said that the air pollution is bad and that it shortens people’s lives by a year or so, would this be true for someone who is going to visit only for three months??

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

I would say it would be true because even though you are visiting for 3 months you will still be breathing the polluted air for the 3 months thus it would affect a person in a negative way and it is true.

If you were studying the human geography of the United states, which of these questions would you be most likely to ask.

Answers

Answer:

Here's 3 for you:

1. What regions attract certain types of people?

2. What are the charicteristics of poor and affluent neighborhoods?

3. What attitudes perpetuated by the colonizers still affect the American diaspora to this day?

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