Beginning with the fact that all government spending must be paid for by someone—by previous, present, or future generations—generational accounting can begin.
In other words, over an unlimited period of time, taxes must be sufficient to cover all government transfers, debt payments, and purchases of goods and services.That is known as the "inter-temporal budget restriction" by economists.
The concept of "generational balance," or the idea that the net tax rate should be the same for present and future generations, is fundamental to generational accounting.
The advocates of generational accounting draw the conclusion that fiscal policy is out of generational balance if the net tax rate for future generations is higher than the net tax rate for newborns. However, as we will argue shortly, this criterion is absurd.
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The ________ run is a period of time during which a manager can change all factors of production.
A manager has the ability to alter all production elements over the long run .
What if Factor of production ?
The concept of the factors of production, which describes the components required to generate a thing or service for sale, is crucial in economics. Land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship are the four categories that they are frequently divided into. The two main components of production, however, are occasionally referred to as labor and capital by critics. One or more production aspects may be more crucial than others depending on the particular conditions.
What is long run in production?A time frame in which all cost and production parameters are erratic is known as the long run. Long-term cost adjustments are possible for businesses, although short-term pricing changes can only be influenced by changes in production levels.
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You must go beyond listing two principles of effective communication and instead must?
Effective communication is that communication in which the receiver is understood actually what the sender wants to convey, and in the same form
The effective communication system is one which achieved its objectives. Communication is effective where there are no barriers to communication.
The main principles of effective communication are -
1. Principle of Clarity in Ideas 2. Principle of Appropriate Language 3. Principle of Attention 4. Language 5. Consistency 6. Adequacy 7. Proper Time 8. Informality 9. Feedback 10. Integration 11. Consultation 12. Flexibility 13. Economy 14. Proper Medium 15. Understanding 16. Brevity 17. Timeliness 18. Appropriateness 19. Constructive and Strategic Use of Informal Groups 20. Purpose of Communication 21. Physical and Human Setting 22. Content of Message 23. Follow-Up Action and a Few Others.
The message should be clear and complete. The communication should always be consistent with the objectives, policies of the enterprise. Communication is effective when the workers are receptive to it and are able to give relevant feedback.
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Firms that set ______ objectives believe that increased revenues will in turn lead to increases in market share and profit.
Firms that set sales objectives believe that increased revenues will in turn lead to increases in market share and profit.
Sales objectives set by firms supplement the vision and goals they have set for the company and sales department. The sales objectives outline the specific, measurable actions each employee must take in order to achieve the overall goal.
After the overall goal of sales objective which is set and achieved, the firms expect increased revenues that will in turn lead to increases in market share and profit.
Hence, market share is a key indicator of a company's competitiveness. When a company increases its market share, this can improve its profitability.
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On a downward-sloping linear demand curve, total revenue reaches its maximum value at the?
As we start moving down a demand curve value of the revenue reaches a maximum at a point which is the midpoint of the demand curve.
In a downward-sloping demand curve, price and quantity demanded move in opposite directions, so the price elasticity of demand is always negative. A positive percentage change in price implies a negative percentage change in quantity demanded and vice versa.
Recall that the downward slope of the aggregate demand curve means that as the price level falls, more output will be demanded. Likewise, national income increases when the price level falls.
The question is incomplete. Please read below to find the missing content.
On a downward-sloping linear demand curve, total revenue reaches its maximum value at the
a.
midpoint of the demand curve
b.
lower end of the demand curve
c.
upper end of the demand curve
d.
It is impossible to tell without knowing the prices and quantities demanded.
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In, age 50, recently bought an annuity that will pay a guaranteed $2,000/month at age 70 for life. What type of annuity did n purchase?
N purchased the fixed deferred annuity.
How fixed deferred annuities function?You get a guaranteed interest rate for a specific period of time when you buy a fixed deferred annuity. You'll be presented with a new interest rate for a new time period when that one expires. Most fixed annuity contracts specify a minimum interest rate as a guarantee that you will never get less interest than that amount.
When it's time to start receiving payments from your annuity, you can either take money out of your contract or choose from a variety of choices for structuring an income that is guaranteed for your lifetime, a specific amount of time, for joint lifetimes, and/or to support beneficiaries.
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When a manager liquidates securities out of one asset class and invests the proceeds in another asset class to maintain the desired asset allocation percentages as market prices move, the manager is:_________
A manager rebalances a portfolio when the manager liquidates securities from one asset class and reinvests the earnings in another asset class to maintain the desired asset allocation as market prices change.
A manager is an employee responsible for planning, directing, and overseeing the operational and financial health of a business unit, division, division, or operating unit within an organization. Managers are often responsible for overseeing and directing the work of groups of people.
Her four most common types of managers are top-level managers, middle managers, frontline managers, and team her leaders. These roles differ not only in their day-to-day responsibilities, but also in their broader functions within the organization and the types of people they manage.
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Average household income in desertville your community has a total of approximately 100,000 households. what percentage of households would be potential customers for the shoe hut? what percentage of households would be potential customers for star's coffee and teas?
According to the given graph, we can say that:
We see here that the percentage of households that would be potential customers for The Shoe Hut is 65%.While the percentage of households that would be potential customers for Star's Coffee and Teas is 75%.Therefore, the answers to both the questions have been shown.
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The complete question is given below:
Your community has a total of approximately 100,000 households. What percentage of households would be potential customers for The Shoe Hut? What percentage of households would be potential customers for Star's Coffee and Teas?
As a response to potential bankruptcy, who took over the daily management of flint, mi in 2011?
As a response to potential bankruptcy, Michael Brown, an emergency manager took over the daily management of flint, in 2011.
The Flint water crisis started with a bankrupt city trying to save money. It ended with the declaration of a federal state of emergency after as many as 8,000 children were exposed to a poisonous element that will have lifelong effects on their brain and nervous systems.
Even before the lead crisis, Flint was struggling. About 40 percent of its residents live in poverty. Gov. Rick Michigan Snyder had appointed Michael Brown an emergency manager, an unelected official with near-total control over the city's finances, because Flint was near bankruptcy.
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When a leader creates structure, she has explicitly identified goals for the team.
a. true
b. false
A leader creates structure, she has explicitly identified goals for the team true.
Clever dreams are precise, measurable, viable, sensible, and well timed. This type of goal setting is specifically useful while running with Gen Y employees who've grown up surrounded by using this technique in colleges and universities. team desires are the targets or milestones that a team commits to operating closer together. team dreams often degree factors in a system or increase talents throughout a business enterprise. crew dreams can also assist personnel feels more invested in the business enterprise's goals considering they make a contribution to developing them.
Someone or factor that leads; a guiding or directing head. a person who guidelines, guides, or conjures up others. One whom others comply with. permit's dived a little deeper into the means of that closing phrase, chief. The word “leader” is often pressured with other words, like supervisor or boss, or elected professional.
One definition of leadership is to “inspire, affect and guide others to participate in a common effort.” top leaders don't just bark orders or hand out directives with no clarification. as an alternative, they use powerful communication and motivation techniques to facilitate movement by way of their teams.
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According to the "adapting to change" box, which professional is best able to detect the financial irregularities that often accompany fraud in an organization?
According to the "Adapting to Change" box, Financial Auditor is best suited to identify financial irregularities often associated with fraud within an organization. The correct option is D.
The most qualified individuals to spot financial abnormalities frequently linked to fraud within an organisation are typically financial auditors.
They are qualified to examine financial transactions, documents, and statements to look for anomalies and contradictions that might point to fraudulent activity.
They are well-suited to identify potential fraud and guarantee the authenticity and integrity of financial information thanks to their specialized auditing and financial analysis skills.
Thus, the correct option is D.
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Your question seems incomplete, the probable complete question is:
According to the "Adapting to Change" box, which professional is best suited to identify financial irregularities often associated with fraud within an organization?
A) Marketing Manager
B) Human Resources Specialist
C) Information Technology Analyst
D) Financial Auditor
When agent jane meets with her sellers to offer suggestions, she most likely would not give them:_________
When Agent Jane meets with her salespeople to offer suggestions, she probably wouldn't mind being home during showings.
How to make effective sales?It is essential that the salesperson is attentive to the needs of his potential client, developing his communication skills to achieve a good negotiation. The seller needs to be attentive to the customers' questions, providing extra information about the products and their benefits.
An effective salesperson is one who knows how to listen to the customer and knows how to negotiate, providing solutions for possible counterpoints and showing empathy and cordiality through his service.
Therefore, the role of the sales agent is to lead salespeople with positive instructions so that they can reach their customers through product demonstrations, quality service during the sale and after the sale.
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What happens to the money that your employer withholds from your paycheck? uizlet
Employers remit taxes withheld to the federal government and often to state governments. The government uses this tax revenue to provide public goods and services for the benefit of the entire community.
This happens to the money that your employer withholds from your paycheck.
Money is an object or verifiable record that is commonly used in a particular country or socio-economic situation as payment for goods and services and to repay debts such as debts. B. Taxes are accepted.
Money is a commodity generally accepted as an economic medium of exchange. It is a medium for expressing prices and values. It circulates from person to person and country to country, facilitating trade and becoming a major measure of wealth.
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Both transportation and assignment problems are members of a category of lp problems called?
Both transportation and assignment problems are members of a category of lp problems called network flow problems
What is network flow problems?Network flow problems are a type of combinatorial optimization problem in which the input is a flow network (a graph with numerical capacities on its edges) and the goal is to construct a flow with numerical values on each edge that respect the capacity constraints and have incoming flow.
A company, for example, may want to ship packages from Los Angeles to New York City by using trucks to transport between intermediate cities. If the route connecting two cities only has one truck and each truck has a maximum load, the graph describing the transportation options will be a flow network.
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Using the cut-and-try method for aggregate operations planning, we can back calculate beginning inventory if we knew the values of other relevant variables. What should have been the initial inventory in units of demand, if the production requirement in units of product is 900, demand forecast is 1,000, and the necessary safety stock is 20 percent of the demand forecast, Choose the right answer for the beginning inventory.
Beginning inventory must have been 300.
The entire dollar amount of stock goods that are available for use or sale at the beginning of an accounting period is known as beginning inventory. Beginning inventory, also known as starting inventory, is the same as ending inventory from the preceding accounting period.
There are four basic categories of inventory:
finished items, MRO, WIP, and raw materials/components.Businesses may better plan, budget, and forecast by understanding sales trends with the aid of beginning inventory.
For internal accounting records like income statements, beginning inventory provides information about the stock's valuation. With the following aspects, it aids in e-commerce bookkeeping: Determine any potential inconsistencies and inventory loss.
the difference in demand and the closing inventory
= 1000 - 900
= 100
And 20% of the demand (2000) = 200
the safety stock = 200 + 100
= 300
Therefore, the beginning inventory is 300.
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At which stage would you conduct a swot analyses to understand the market and the strength of your product?
You can employ a SWOT analysis before you commit to any sort of company action, whether you are exploring new initiatives, revamping internal policies, considering opportunities to pivot or altering a plan midway through its execution.
What is SWOT analysis?SWOT analysis is a strategic planning and strategic management technique that is used to assist a person or organization in identifying the Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats associated with company competitiveness or project planning. It's also known as scenario evaluation or situational analysis.
Internal corporate strengths and weaknesses are factors over which you have some influence and can modify. Examples include your team members, patents and intellectual property, and location.
A SWOT analysis is a method for documenting your company's internal strengths (S) and weaknesses (W), as well as external opportunities (O) and threats (T) (T). This information can be used in your company planning to help you reach your objectives.
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Abc assumes all costs in a ________ can be grouped together because they all impact the activit
Abc assumes all costs in a B. Cost Pool can be grouped together because they all impact the activity.
The cost pool is the amount of money spent on the "activity". B. Customer Service or Manufacturing. Cost blocks are used in Activity-Based Costing to determine exactly where costs are being spent, rather than splitting overhead costs evenly across all departments.
A cost driver is any activity that costs money to make a product. Cost blocks are cost drivers and fall into groups of related costs
The question is incomplete. Please read below to find the missing content.
ABC assumes all costs in a ________ can be grouped together because they all impact the activity.
A. Department
B. Cost pool
C. Time period
D. Product line
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A coffee shop blends 2 kinds of coffee, putting in 2 parts of a $0. 33 pound grade to 1 part of a $0. 24 grade. If the mixture is changed to 1 part of the $0. 33 grade to 2 parts of the less expensive grade, how much will the shop save in blending 100 pounds?.
The shop will save $0.03 per pound or $3.00 for 100 pounds.
What is Profit and loss?An income statement, also known as a profit and loss account, is one of a company's financial statements and displays the company's receipts and outlays for a specific time period. It details the conversion of revenues into net income or net profit.
How do you calculate profit and loss?Profit percent = Profit/Cost Price 100 is the formula to determine the profit percentage. Loss percent = Loss/Cost Price 100 is the formula to determine loss percentage.
According to the given information:Mixture 1
$0.66 + $0.24 = $0.90 for 3 pounds or $0.30/pound
Mixture 2
$0.33 + $0.48 = $0.81 for 3 pounds or $0.27/pound
The shop will save $0.03 per pound or $3.00 for 100 pounds.
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Which resource management activity identifies and verifies that personnel are qualified.
Credentialing resource management activity identifies and verifies that personnel is qualified.
What is management?Management (or managing) is the process of overseeing the operations of a company, nonprofit, or governmental entity. It is both the science and the art of managing a company's resources.Setting an organization's strategy and managing employee (or volunteer) efforts to achieve goals through the use of available resources, such as financial, natural, technological, and human resources, are included in management.What roles does management play?Planning, organizing, staffing, leading, and managing are the five general responsibilities that make up management at its most basic level. These five responsibilities are a part of a corpus of guidelines and management-related beliefs.Learn more about management here:
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If the exchange rate rises, then the quantity of dollars demanded ________ because with the higher u. S. Exchange rate, u. S. Exports ________.
If the exchange rate rises, then the quantity of dollars demanded decrease. because with the higher U.S. Exchange rate, U.S. Exports decrease.
What is the Exchange rate?The rate at which one currency will be exchanged for another is known as the exchange rate in the world of finance.Most often, currencies are national ones, but they can also be supra-national ones like the euro or sub-national ones like Hong Kong.The value of one country's currency in respect to another currency is also thought of as the exchange rate.An interbank exchange rate of 114 Japanese yen to the US dollar, for instance, indicates that 114 will be converted into $1 or that $1 will be converted into 114. In this instance, it is said that the cost of a dollar in terms of the yen is 114, or, translated into dollars, that the cost of a yen in terms of the yen is $1/114.What is an export?When it comes to international trade, export is a good made in one nation and sold in another, or a service rendered in one nation to a national or resident of another nation.The person who provides these goods or services is an exporter; the overseas customer is an importer.Financial, accounting, and other professional services, tourism, education, and intellectual property rights are all examples of services that are involved in international trade.Learn more about the Exchange rate here:
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____ risk exists in situations that offer potential for gain as well as for loss.
Speculative risk exists in situations that offer potential for gain as well as for loss.
What is Speculative risk ?Speculative risk is a type of risk that can be taken deliberately and will result in either a profit or a loss. All speculative risks are the outcome of a deliberate decision.
In speculative risk, there are three conceivable outcomes: something good (gain), something bad (loss), or nothing (staying even). Gambling and stock market investing are two instances of speculative hazards. Each gives the opportunity to gain money, lose money, or even walk away.
Whereas pure risk is uncontrollable and may only result in a loss if it occurs, speculative risk is voluntary and can end in either a profit or a loss. As a result, speculative risks are considered controllable hazards.
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Which account summarizes international asset transactions having to do with international purchases and sales of real assets?
Answer:
The financial account summarizes international asset transactions having to do with the international purchases and sales of real assets
What specific advice would you give walmart executives to improve their communication with employees, customers, and/or the general public?
Walmart has a progressive practical association Structure. We can gather it by following :
This structure has 2 highlights that are progression and capacity-based definition. The order highlight connects to vertical lines of order and authority all through the hierarchical structure.
1. In Walmart there capacity-basedWalmartis discrete offices for independent things like there are HR, offices, and IT offices which implies their capacity-based structure. the sub-division chiefs.
2. For a chain of importance-based support, in Walmart there are immediate is at each level, separated from the CEO. There are supervisors, sub-division chiefs, and center directors that give progressive structure to the association.
3. Walmart has a wide crowd thus along these lines they have the best authoritative structure since it has the best management that is conceivable due to hierarchy and separate divisions are there to care for the necessities.
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If more workers join the labor force of a country the unemployment rate tends to?
If more workers join the labor force of a country the unemployment rate tends to decrease.
A declining unemployment rate doesn't always indicate that the economy is doing well. Even when the underlying employment situation hasn't improved, the unemployment rate will decrease when people give up looking for work and leave the labor force out of discouragement.
For this reason, it's crucial to include changes in both the unemployment rate and the labor force participation rate. You can acquire a more thorough understanding of changes in the work situation by taking into account both developments.
The rate of unemployment exists when an economy is operating at full capacity; during a recession, the present rate of unemployment is higher than the natural rate. The present unemployment rate is lower than the natural rate during expansions.
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In addition to capm, the cost of equity can be determined using the dividend growth model and the _____ approach.
The cost of fairness may be decided by the usage of the dividend growth model and the growth rate approach.
The dividend growth version is a valuation version, that calculates the fair value of inventory, assuming that the dividends grow both at a solid price in perpetuity or at a special rate during the length handy. The Gordon growth model values an enterprise's stock using an assumption of regular increase in payments an enterprise makes to its commonplace fairness shareholders. The 3 key inputs inside the version are dividends in step with share (DPS), the boom charge in dividends per proportion, and the required fee of going back (RoR).
The growth rate of a cost (GDP, turnover, wages, etc.) measures its exchange from one duration to another (month, quarter, 12 months). it's miles very typically expressed as a percent.
One advantage of the dividend increase version is that it offers an easy manner to degree the fundamental price of an inventory. It permits buyers to compare the values of inventory issued via organizations in exceptional industries.
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Fund xyz had a pretax return of 10. 2 percent and a tax-adjusted return of 9. 5 percent. calculate fund xyz's tax cost ratio.
Fund XYZ had a pretax return of 10. 2 percent and a tax-adjusted return of 9. 5 percent
Fund XYZ's tax cost ratio:
Tax Cost Ratio = [1 {(1 + 0.095)/(1 + 0.102)}](100) = [1 0.99365](100) = 0.635
The return on an investment that excludes the taxes that the investor must pay on this return is known as the pretax return. The pretax rate of return is the metric most frequently used for investments in the financial industry because tax conditions vary by individual and different investments are taxed at different rates.
In contrast to the after-tax rate of return, the pretax rate of return does not account for capital gains or dividend taxes. An after-tax return can be compared to the pretax return.
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When interest rates change, the prices of shortterm bonds will change more than those of longterm bonds.
a) true
b) false
The correct answer is B: False. This means that when interest rates change, the prices of short term bonds will be less than long term bonds.
Long-term bond holders are more vulnerable to interest rate risk than investors who own bonds with shorter maturities. As a result, long-term bonds will experience a higher shift in price if interest rates move by 1%, rising when rates are low and dropping when they are high. Interest rate risk is frequently not a major concern for people holding bonds till maturity, which is explained by their longer duration measure. Hedging tactics may be used by more experienced traders to lessen the impact of fluctuating interest rates on bond portfolios.
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A [____] is a set of operational or technical requirements to be used to comply with, enact, and enforce policy statements
A standard is a set of operational or technical requirements to be used to comply with, enact, and enforce policy statements.
A policy statements is a declaration of the plans and intentions of an organization or government. The general policy statement should be a declaration of the intention of the employer to safeguard the health and safety of his employees.
A standard in policy is a mandatory action or rule designed to support and conform to a policy. Thus, a standard makes a policy more meaningful and effective.
Hence, in order to enforce policy statements, a standard is maintained.
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A ______ the supply curve represents a change in supply while a ______ the supply curve represents a change in the quantity supplied
A shift of the supply curve represents a change in supply while a movement along the supply curve represents a change in the quantity supplied.
Supply is defined in economics as the total amount of a specified product or service offered to consumers by a supplier at a specified time and price level. This is usually determined by market movements. For example, increased demand may prompt suppliers to increase supply.
In economics, supply is the number of goods that an individual or firm makes available in the market. This refers to the amount you are producing at a particular point in time. For example, if Apple made 100 of its iPhones, that would be the product to be launched. Supply can refer to the quantity available at a particular price or the quantity available across the price range displayed on the chart.
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QuickMoney LLC is looking to fill its chief executive officer position, as the current CEO is retiring soon. QuickMoney receives applications for this position from many persons, including Joe Thomas, an African-American. Joe is the best-qualified applicant for the job. If QuickMoney does not hire Joe because he is an African-American, the company has engaged in ________ discrimination.
If QuickMoney does not hire Joe because he is an African-American, the company has engaged in color discrimination.
Discrimination is the unfair discrimination of people based on the group, class, or another category to which they belong or are perceived to belong. People may be discriminated against based on race, gender, age, religion, disability, sexual orientation, or other categories.
Discrimination to satisfy the desires of others is also discrimination. An example of this is a landlord refusing to rent an apartment to a person with a particular disability. This is because no other tenant wants that disabled neighbor.
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When buying a car from a commission salesman you improve your bargaining position by:_________
When buying a car from a commission salesman you improve your bargaining position by shopping when the new model year cars have just arrived.
A sales commission is typically an amount paid to an employee upon completion of a task for the sale of a specified quantity of goods or services. employers sometimes use sales commissions as an incentive to increase employee productivity. commissions may be paid in addition to or in lieu of salary.
When you ask someone to do something or ask someone to do it, you are officially getting someone to do the work. the ministry of agriculture has commissioned a study on organic farming. You can ask them to draw something special for you.
Commissions, also known as sales commissions, are payments made to employees based on the sales they make. create invoices for free with sum up invoices. commissions are often calculated as a percentage of sales.
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