*The answer entered is incorrect*
(1 point) Let X be normally distributed with mean, μ, and standard deviation, μ. Also suppose Pr(-2< X < 12) = 0.4092. Find the value of the mean, μ. 26.03793302

Answers

Answer 1

The value of mean, μ is 6.5374 (approx) or 6.54 (rounded off to two decimal places). Hence, the correct option is 6.54.

Given that X is normally distributed with mean, μ, and standard deviation, μ and Pr(-2 < X < 12) = 0.4092.

Now, we need to find the value of mean, μ.

We can use the standard normal distribution to find the value of the mean, μ.z = (X - μ) / σwhere z is the z-score representing the standard normal distribution. σ is the standard deviation and μ is the mean.

The probability Pr(-2< X < 12) = 0.4092 can be rewritten as follows by standardizing the random variable Z.-2< Z < (12 - μ) / σ

Here, we are required to find the mean, μ.

To find μ, we first need to find the corresponding z-scores for -2 and (12 - μ) / σ using the standard normal distribution table.

The corresponding z-scores are -0.9772 and z2.

Using the z-scores,-0.9772 = Z2.

We can find the value of z from the standard normal distribution table. z = -0.9772z2 = (12 - μ) / σOn simplifying, we get,μ = 12 - σz2

We know that the area under the standard normal curve between z = -0.97 and z = 0 is 0.4092.

Therefore, we can find the value of z2 using the standard normal distribution table.-0.97 corresponds to 0.166 and z2 corresponds to 1 - 0.166 = 0.834.

Substituting the values of z2 and σ in the expression for μ,μ = 12 - σz2μ = 12 - μ * 0.834

On further simplification,μ + 0.834μ = 12μ (1 + 0.834) = 12μ = 12 / 1.834μ = 6.5374

Therefore, the value of the mean, μ is 6.5374 (approx) or 6.54 (rounded off to two decimal places). Hence, the correct option is 6.54.

Know more about the mean here:

https://brainly.com/question/1136789

#SPJ11


Related Questions

A simple random sample of size
n=40
is
drawn from a population. The sample mean is found to be
x=121.5
and
the sample standard deviation is found to be
s=12.8.
Construct
a​ 99% confidence int

Answers

The 99% confidence interval for the population mean is approximately (116.260, 126.740).

To construct a 99% confidence interval for the population mean, we can use the formula:

Confidence Interval = xbar ± z * (s / √n)

Where:

xbar = sample mean (121.5)

z = z-score corresponding to the desired confidence level (99% confidence level corresponds to a z-score of approximately 2.576)

s = sample standard deviation (12.8)

n = sample size (40)

Using the formula, we can calculate the confidence interval:

Confidence Interval = 121.5 ± 2.576 * (12.8 / √40)

Confidence Interval = 121.5 ± 2.576 * (12.8 / 6.325)

Confidence Interval ≈ 121.5 ± 5.240

This means that we are 99% confident that the true population mean falls within this interval.

To know more about confidence interval refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/32546207#

#SPJ11

The Frisco Roughriders need help with determining which of the following queuing systems is better for their new food vending area. They have the option of installing a two server system that has less automation or a new one server system in which drinks are automatically filled. They have 1 person per minute show up. The service rate for the automated system is 100 customers per hour and each server for the 2 server is 40 customers per hour. They have a few key metrics that they are trying to determine and need your help in deciding which system to install:
a. probability that no one is in line
b. total number of people in the system
c. total wait time in the system

Answers

a. For the two-server system, the probability of no one being in line is 0.975 while for the one-server system, it is 0.99.

b. For the two-server system, the average number of customers in the system is 2/3 while for the one-server system, it is 3/5.

c.  For the two-server system, the total wait time in the system is 80/3 minutes while for the one-server system, it is 60 minutes.

Based on the given metrics, the one-server system with automated drink filling appears to be better in terms of the probability of no one being in line, total wait time in the system, and potentially providing a better customer experience.

What is the probability that no one is in line?

a. Probability that no one is in line:

For the two-server system:

λ = 1 person per minute

μ = 40 customers per hour (per server)

ρ = λ/μ = 1/40 = 0.025

Using the M/M/2 queuing model, the probability of no one being in line is given by:

P(0) = 1 - ρ = 1 - 0.025 = 0.975

For the one-server system:

μ = 100 customers per hour

ρ = λ/μ = 1/100 = 0.01

The probability of no one being in line is:

P(0) = 1 - ρ = 1 - 0.01 = 0.99

Comparing the probabilities, the one-server system has a higher probability of no one being in line, indicating better performance in terms of avoiding queues.

b. Total number of people in the system:

For the two-server system,  the M/M/2 queuing model is used to calculate the average number of customers in the system.

L = λ / (2μ - λ)

L = (1/40) / (2 * (40/60) - 1/40) = 2/3

For the one-server system, the M/M/1 queuing model is used to calculate the average number of customers in the system.

L = λ / (μ - λ)

L = (1/100) / (100/60 - 1/100) = 3/5

Comparing the average number of customers in the system, the two-server system has a higher value, indicating a higher number of customers on average.

c. Total wait time in the system:

The total wait time in the system can be calculated using Little's Law.

For the two-server system:

W = L / λ

W = (2/3) / (1/40) = 80/3 minutes

For the one-server system:

W = L / λ

W = (3/5) / (1/100) = 60 minutes

Comparing the total wait times, the one-server system has a lower wait time on average, indicating faster service.

Learn more about probability at: https://brainly.com/question/24756209

#SPJ4

The time that it takes for the next train to come follows a
Uniform distribution with f(x) =1/45 where x goes between 7 and 52
minutes. Round answers to 4 decimal places when possible.
The mean of th

Answers

Based on the information provided, the mean of this distribution is equivalent to 29.5.

How to calculate the mean of the distribution?

To calculate the mean of the distribution, the first step is to analyze the information provided. We know the minimum average time the train takes is 7 minutes, while the maximum average time it takes is 52 minutes.

Using these two parameters let's find the average or mean by adding the minimum and the maximum and then dividing the result by two as it follows:

52 minutes + 7 minutes = 59 minutes

59 minutes / 2 = 29.5

Note: This question is incomplete here is the missing information:

What is the man of the distribution?

Learn more about the mean in https://brainly.com/question/31101410

#SPJ4

what are the degrees of freedom for a paired t-test when n1= 28 and n2 = 28?

Answers

The degree of freedom for a paired t-test can be calculated using the formula given below: df = n - 1 where n is the sample size.The degree of freedom for a paired t-test when n1 = 28 and n2 = 28 is given by; df = 28 - 1 = 27.

In statistics, degrees of freedom refers to the number of values in a study that can vary without violating any restrictions. The degree of freedom for a paired t-test is calculated using the formula df = n - 1 where n is the sample size. The degree of freedom is used to determine the critical value for the t-distribution table to evaluate the test statistics. For the given question, the sample size is given as n1 = 28 and n2 = 28, therefore the degree of freedom can be calculated using the formula; df = n - 1= 28 - 1= 27

Therefore, the degree of freedom for the paired t-test when n1 = 28 and n2 = 28 is 27. When we are calculating the degree of freedom, we want to be able to have a good approximation of the sample's variability. For the paired t-test, the formula used is df = n - 1. This means that we are considering the number of samples and subtracting 1 from it to get the degree of freedom. This formula is important for getting the critical value for the t-distribution table to evaluate the test statistics. For the given question, the sample size is given as n1 = 28 and n2 = 28, therefore the degree of freedom can be calculated using the formula; df = n - 1 = 28 - 1 = 27. In conclusion, the degree of freedom for the paired t-test when n1 = 28 and n2 = 28 is 27.

To know more about paired t-tests visit:

https://brainly.com/question/31829815

#SPJ11

The value of Young's module (GPa) was determined fore cast plates consisting of certain intermetallic substrates resulting in the following sample observations: 116.4 115.9 114.6 115.2 115.8 Calculate

Answers

The average value of Young's module is 115.78 GPa.

Given that the value of Young's module (GPa) was determined forecast plates consisting of certain intermetallic substrates resulted in the following sample observations:

116.4 115.9 114.6 115.2 115.8.

We are to calculate the average value of Young's module.

The average value of the Young's module is calculated using the formula:

\text{Mean}=\frac{\text{Sum of the observations}}{\text{Number of observations}}

In the given problem, there are 5 observations, and they are:116.4115.9114.6115.2115.8

Hence, the average value of Young's module is:

\begin{aligned}\text{Mean}&=\frac{\text{Sum of the observations}}{\text{Number of observations}}\\&=\frac{116.4+115.9+114.6+115.2+115.8}{5}\\&=\frac{578.9}{5}\\&=115.78 \text{ GPa}\end{aligned}

Therefore, the average value of Young's module is 115.78 GPa.

Know more about average here:

https://brainly.com/question/130657

#SPJ11

what is the volume of a right circular cylinder with a radius of 3 in. and a height of 10 in.? responses a.30π in³ 30 pi,
b. in³ 60π in³ 60 pi, c.in³ 90π in³ 90 pi,
d. in³ 120π in³

Answers

The Volume of the cylinder is 90π cubic inches.

The volume of a right circular cylinder, we can use the formula:

Volume = π * r^2 * h

Where π is the mathematical constant pi (approximately 3.14159), r is the radius of the cylinder's base, and h is the height of the cylinder.

In this case, the radius is given as 3 inches and the height is given as 10 inches. Let's substitute these values into the formula:

Volume = π * (3^2) * 10

      = π * 9 * 10

      = 90π cubic inches

Therefore, the volume of the cylinder is 90π cubic inches.

In the answer choices provided:

a. 30π in³

b. 60π in³

c. 90π in³

d. 120π in³

For more questions on Volume .

https://brainly.com/question/27535498

#SPJ8

Suppose that X is a random variable with moment generating function Mx. Give an expression for E[X*] + Var (X²) in terms of Mx and its derivatives.

Answers

The expression for E[X*] + Var(X²) in terms of the MGF Mx and its derivatives is Mx'(0) + Mx''''(0) - (Mx''(0))².

To express E[X*] + Var(X²) in terms of the moment-generating function (MGF) Mx and its derivatives, we can use the properties of MGFs and moment calculations.

Let's break down the expression step by step:

E[X*]:

The expectation of X* is given by the first derivative of the MGF evaluated at t=0:

E[X*] = Mx'(0)

Var(X²):

The variance of X² can be calculated as Var(X²) = E[(X²)²] - (E[X²])²

To find E[(X²)²], we need the fourth derivative of the MGF evaluated at t=0:

E[(X²)²] = Mx''''(0)

And to find E[X²], we need the second derivative of the MGF evaluated at t=0:

E[X²] = Mx''(0)

Putting it all together:

E[X*] + Var(X²) = Mx'(0) + Mx''''(0) - (Mx''(0))²

learn more about derivative here:
https://brainly.com/question/29144258

#SPJ11

With Ha H 190 you obtain a test statistic of z= 1.592. Find the p-value accurate to 4 decimal places. p-value= Submit Question 4

Answers

With Ha H 190 you obtain a test statistic of z= 1.592.The p-value, accurate to 4 decimal places, is 0.1111.

To find the p-value, we need to determine the probability of observing a test statistic as extreme or more extreme than the one obtained under the alternative hypothesis (Ha). In this case, the test statistic is z = 1.592.

We can use a standard normal distribution table or a calculator to find the corresponding area under the curve. The p-value is the probability of obtaining a z-value as extreme as 1.592 or greater (in the positive tail of the distribution), multiplied by 2 to account for the possibility of extreme values in both tails.

Using a standard normal distribution table or a calculator, we find that the area to the right of z = 1.592 is approximately 0.0589. Multiplying this by 2 gives us 0.1178, which is the p-value rounded to 4 decimal places.

Therefore, the p-value, accurate to 4 decimal places, is 0.1111. This indicates that there is approximately an 11.11% chance of observing a test statistic as extreme or more extreme than the one obtained, assuming the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is true.

To know more about  p-value refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/30461126#

#SPJ11

117 63two adjacent angles form a resulting angle of 135°. ∠1=(2x)° and ∠2=(2x 7)°. what are the two unknown angles?(1 point)

Answers

The two unknown angles are ∠1 = 64° and ∠2 = 71°.

From the given information, we have:

∠1 = (2x)°∠2 = (2x + 7)°∠1 + ∠2 = 135°

Now, substituting the given values of ∠1 and ∠2 in the third equation we get:

(2x)° + (2x + 7)° = 135°

Simplifying this equation, we get:

4x + 7 = 135

Subtracting 7 from both sides, we get:

4x = 128

Dividing both sides by 4, we get:x = 32

Now, substituting the value of x in ∠1 and ∠2, we get:

∠1 = (2 × 32)°= 64°∠2 = (2 × 32 + 7)°= 71°

Therefore, the two unknown angles are ∠1 = 64° and ∠2 = 71°.

To know more about angles visit:

https://brainly.com/question/31818999

#SPJ11

Find a basis for and the dimension of the solution space of the homogeneous system of linear equations. x + 4y - 2z = 0 -5x - 20y + 10z = 0 (a) a basis for the solution space {[] []}

Answers

The homogeneous system of linear equations given is:x + 4y - 2z = 0-5x - 20y + 10z = 0To find a basis for the solution space of the homogeneous system of linear equations, we need to put it into the matrix form and use Gaussian elimination to get the reduced row-echelon form.

x + 4y - 2z = 0-5x - 20y + 10z = 0The matrix form of the given system of equations is given as follows: [ 1  4 -2 | 0 ] [-5 -20 10 | 0 ]Let's perform the Gaussian elimination operation to get the reduced row-echelon form of the augmented matrix.[1 4 -2 | 0]   (1) $\Leftrightarrow$   [1 4 -2 | 0][0 0 0 | 0]     (2) $\Leftrightarrow$   [0 0 0 | 0]From the above row-echelon form, we can write three equations:

1x + 4y - 2z = 00x + 0y + 0z = 0We can write the first equation as:x = -4y + 2zSubstituting x in terms of y and z in the above equation, we get:-4y + 2z = -4y + 2zThus, we get a basis for the solution space as follows:{(-4,1,0), (-2,0,1)}We can see that we have two vectors in the basis of the solution space, which indicates that the dimension of the solution space is 2. The basis for the solution space is {(-4,1,0), (-2,0,1)}.

To know more about  matrix visit:

https://brainly.com/question/29132693

#SPJ11

The difference between the sample and the population that occurs by chance is known as
A) mean variance
B) sampling error
C) sample variance
D) population variance

Answers

The difference between the sample and the population that occurs by chance is known as sampling error. The term "sampling error" refers to the discrepancy that arises between a sample statistic and a population parameter due to chance sampling variation

.A sample is a subset of a population that is chosen to represent the entire population. The population is the complete set of data that the researcher is interested in. It is impossible to collect information from every member of a population, so samples are used instead.Sampling error arises because the sample used to make inferences or generalizations about a population is never an exact representation of the entire population.

Sampling error may also be caused by differences in the measuring instrument used to collect data or the procedures used to collect data.The difference between the sample and the population that occurs by chance is known as sampling error. So, option B is correct.

To Know more about procedures  visit:

brainly.com/question/27176982

#SPJ11

Price of one bus: RM 250,000: Distance one-way 800km/day (from Changlun to Johor Bharu. One day to and from (800km), Type: express bus; No of seat: 26 seaters: Diesel price: RM2.05: Target Km/ltr: 2.5 km/l. Total driver: 2, Wages, insurance, incentives: standard, Instalment, and depreciation for five (5) years. The Insurance (250,000 x 0.03) = RM 7500 annually, administrative staff costing and repair maintenance. Ensuring the breakeven point, the bus operators should be able to calculate and justify for the purpose of business in the whole operations. SST/GST 10% = Question I a. Calculate the base calculation of the ticket price b. Suggest to the government on the actual accumulated chargers to be imposed in future.

Answers

a. The base calculation of the ticket price can be determined by considering various costs and factors associated with operating the bus. The calculation should include costs such as the initial price of the bus, fuel expenses, driver wages, insurance, maintenance, and other operational costs. By dividing the total costs by the number of passengers expected to be carried during the bus's lifespan, the base ticket price can be determined.

b. When suggesting the actual accumulated charges to be imposed in the future, it is important to consider factors such as inflation, changes in operating costs, market demand, and competitive pricing. The government should conduct market research and analysis to understand the dynamics of the transportation industry, evaluate the impact of potential charges on consumers and businesses, and strike a balance between affordability for passengers and profitability for bus operators. The suggested charges should aim to ensure sustainability and a fair return on investment for the operators, while also considering the economic well-being of the population.

Learn more about investment here: brainly.com/question/30105963

#SPJ11

Find a parametric representation for the part of the hyperboloid x2+y2-z2=1 that lies to the left of the xz-plane. (Enter your answer as a comma- separated list of equations. Let x, y, and z be in terms of u and/or v.)

Answers

The parametric representation for the part of the hyperboloid [tex]$x^2 + y^2 - z^2 = 1$[/tex] that lies to the left of the [tex]$xz$[/tex]-plane is:

[tex]$$\begin{aligned} x &= \sec u\cos v\\ y &= \sec u\sin v\\ z &= \tan u\\ \pi/2 &\le v \le 3\pi/2 \end{aligned}$$[/tex]

A parametric representation of a surface or curve is a way of expressing it using parameters. Parametric representation can be expressed as:[tex]$$\begin{aligned} x &= f(u, v)\\ y &= g(u, v)\\ z &= h(u, v) \end{aligned}$$[/tex]

Here we need to find a parametric representation for the part of the hyperboloid [tex]$x^2 + y^2 - z^2 = 1$[/tex] that lies to the left of the [tex]$xz$[/tex]-plane.

That is, for the region in the first and fourth quadrants of the [tex]$xz$[/tex]-plane.

For this, we can use the parameterization [tex]$x = \sec u\cos v$[/tex], [tex]$y = \sec u\sin v$[/tex], and [tex]$z = \tan u$[/tex].

With this parameterization, the condition [tex]$x^2 + y^2 - z^2 = 1$[/tex] becomes [tex]$\sec^2 u - \tan^2 u = 1$[/tex] which is always satisfied.

For the part of the hyperboloid that lies to the left of the [tex]$xz$[/tex]-plane, we have to restrict [tex]$v$[/tex] to the range [tex]$\pi/2 \le v \le 3\pi/2$[/tex].

This will ensure that [tex]$x = \sec u\cos v \le 0$[/tex].

Hence, the parametric representation for the part of the hyperboloid [tex]$x^2 + y^2 - z^2 = 1$[/tex] that lies to the left of the [tex]$xz$[/tex]-plane is:

[tex]$$\begin{aligned} x &= \sec u\cos v\\ y &= \sec u\sin v\\ z &= \tan u\\ \pi/2 &\le v \le 3\pi/2 \end{aligned}$$[/tex]

To know more about parametric representation, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28990272

#SPJ11

Function graphing
Sketch a graph of the function f(x) = - 5 sin 6 5 4 3 2 -&t -7n -65-4n -3n-2n - j -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 + - (a) 27 3 4 5 \ / 67 8

Answers

To sketch the graph of the function `f(x) = - 5 sin 6 5 4 3 2 -&t -7n -65-4n -3n-2n - j -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 + - (a) 27 3 4 5 \ / 67 8`, we first need to identify its key features, which are:Amplitude = 5

Period = 2π/6

= π/3

Phase Shift = 2

The graph of the function `f(x) = - 5 sin 6x + 2` can be obtained by starting with the standard sine graph and making the following transformations:Reflecting it about the x-axis by multiplying the entire function by -1.

Multiplying the entire function by 5 to increase the amplitude.

Shifting the graph to the right by 2 units.For the specific domain provided in the question, we have:27 < 6x + 2 < 67 or 25/6 < x < 65/6.

This gives us a range of approximately 4.17 ≤ x ≤ 10.83.

To know more about graph visit :-

https://brainly.com/question/19040584

#SPJ11

The factors that influence the breaking strength of a synthetic fiber are being studied. Four production machines and three operators are chosen and a factorial experiment is run using fiber from the same production batch. The results are as follows: Machine Operator 1 2 3 1 109 110 108 110 110 115 109 108 2 110 110 111 114 112 109 112 3 116 112 114 120 114 115 119 117 a. Analyze the data and draw conclusions. Use a = 0.05. b. Use Tukey's test to determine which levels of the Machine factor are significantly different

Answers

Part a: The Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) can be used to analyze the data and reach a conclusion.The ANOVA table is presented below.

Both factors, machine and operator, significantly influence the breaking strength of synthetic fiber, based on their p-values being less than 0.05.

The interaction between machines and operators has a significant impact on breaking strength, based on a p-value of 0.046.

The mean strength of fiber varies significantly across the operator's levels; thus, Tukey's test can be performed to compare the significant differences between them.

Summary: ANOVA shows that both machines and operators have a significant impact on the breaking strength of synthetic fibers, with an interaction between machines and operators. Tukey's test can be used to determine the significant differences between the machines and operators.

Learn more about mean click here:

https://brainly.com/question/1136789

#SPJ11

E SURE TO SHOW CALCULATOR WORK WHEN NEEDED Although, it is regularly reported that the mean IQ is 100, Ivy League college administrators believe their students are well above average. A simple random sample of 200 Ivy league 1st year students were given an IQ test. These 200 students had a mean IQ of 104.7 with a standard deviation of 14.2. Test the administrator claim at the 0.05 significance level. Your answer should start with the hypothesis and end with an interpretation of the test results (with some calculations and other stuff in between). Edit View Insert Format Tools Table 12pt 2 T² P 0 words > # B IU A Paragraph THE

Answers

Based on the sample data, there is sufficient evidence to conclude that the mean IQ of Ivy League college students is significantly greater than 100 at the 0.05 significance level. We reject the null hypothesis.

To test the administrator's claim about the mean IQ of Ivy League college students, we can set up the following hypotheses:

Null Hypothesis (H0): The mean IQ of Ivy League college students is 100.

Alternative Hypothesis (H1): The mean IQ of Ivy League college students is greater than 100.

We will use a one-sample t-test to test these hypotheses.

The sample size is large (n = 200), we can assume that the sampling distribution of the sample mean will be approximately normal.

The test statistic:

t = (sample mean - population mean) / (sample standard deviation / √n)

  = (104.7 - 100) / (14.2 / √200)

  ≈ 2.045

To determine the critical value at a 0.05 significance level, we need to find the critical t-value with (n-1) degrees of freedom.

With n = 200 and a one-tailed test, the critical t-value is approximately 1.653.

Since the calculated t-value (2.045) is greater than the critical t-value (1.653), we reject the null hypothesis.

To know more about null hypothesis. refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/30821298#

#SPJ11

In a recent​ year, the scores for the reading portion of a test
were normally​ distributed, with a mean of 22.5 and a standard
deviation of 5.9. Complete parts​ (a) through​ (d) below.
(a) Find the probability that a randomly selected high school student who took the reading portion of the test has a score that is less than 21 The probability of a student scoring less than 21 is (Ro

Answers

The probability of a student scoring less than 21 is 0.3979 (approx).

Given: Mean=22.5, Standard Deviation=5.9, and X=21 (score that is less than 21). We need to find the probability that a randomly selected high school student who took the reading portion of the test has a score that is less than 21.Using the z-score formula, we can find the probability: z = (X - μ) / σWhere, X = 21, μ = 22.5, and σ = 5.9z = (21 - 22.5) / 5.9 = -0.25424P(z < -0.25424) = 0.3979 (using the standard normal table)T

Probability refers to potential. A random event's occurrence is the subject of this area of mathematics. The range of the value is 0 to 1. Mathematics has incorporated probability to forecast the likelihood of various events. The degree to which something is likely to happen is basically what probability means. You will understand the potential outcomes for a random experiment using this fundamental theory of probability, which is also applied to the probability distribution. Knowing the total number of outcomes is necessary before we can calculate the likelihood that a specific event will occur.

Know more about probability here:

https://brainly.com/question/14210034

#SPJ11

Consider the discrete random variable X given in the table below. Round the mean to 1 decimal places and the standard deviation to 2 decimal places. 3 4 7 14 20 X P(X) 2 0.08 0.1 0.08 0.1 0.55 0.09 JL

Answers

The mean of the discrete random variable X is 9.3 and the standard deviation is 5.43.

To calculate the mean (expected value) of a discrete random variable, we multiply each value by its corresponding probability and sum them up. The formula is as follows:

Mean (μ) = Σ(X * P(X))

Using the provided table, we can calculate the mean:

Mean (μ) = (2 * 0.08) + (3 * 0.1) + (4 * 0.08) + (7 * 0.1) + (14 * 0.55) + (20 * 0.09)

= 0.16 + 0.3 + 0.32 + 0.7 + 7.7 + 1.8

= 9.3

Therefore, the mean of the discrete random variable X is 9.3, rounded to 1 decimal place.

To calculate the standard deviation (σ) of a discrete random variable, we first calculate the variance. The formula for variance is:

Variance (σ²) = Σ((X - μ)² * P(X))

Once we have the variance, the standard deviation is the square root of the variance:

Standard Deviation (σ) = √(Variance)

Using the provided table, we can calculate the standard deviation:

Variance (σ²) = ((2 - 9.3)² * 0.08) + ((3 - 9.3)² * 0.1) + ((4 - 9.3)² * 0.08) + ((7 - 9.3)² * 0.1) + ((14 - 9.3)² * 0.55) + ((20 - 9.3)² * 0.09)

= (7.3² * 0.08) + (6.3² * 0.1) + (5.3² * 0.08) + (2.3² * 0.1) + (4.7² * 0.55) + (10.7² * 0.09)

= 42.76 + 39.69 + 28.15 + 5.03 + 116.17 + 110.52

= 342.32

Standard Deviation (σ) = √(Variance)

= √(342.32)

= 5.43

Therefore, the standard deviation of the discrete random variable X is 5.43, rounded to 2 decimal places.

The mean of the discrete random variable X is 9.3, rounded to 1 decimal place, and the standard deviation is 5.43, rounded to 2 decimal places. These values provide information about the central tendency and spread of the distribution of the random variable X.

To know more about  discrete random variable, visit

https://brainly.com/question/30789758

#SPJ11

Can you please assist me
Questions 5 to 8: Finding probabilities for the t-distribution Question 5: Find P(X-2.262) where X follows a t-distribution with 9 df. Question 7: Find P(Y< -1.325) where Y follows a t-distribution wi

Answers

5. P(X < -2.262) = 0.025.

7. P(Y < -1.325) = 0.096.

5. In order to find P(X < -2.262), we need to find the area to the left of -2.262 on a t-distribution with 9 degrees of freedom.

Using a t-table, we can look up the value of -2.262 and find the corresponding area. We get:

-2.262: 0.025 (from the table)

Therefore, P(X < -2.262) = 0.025.

7. To find P(Y < -1.325), we need to find the area to the left of -1.325 on a t-distribution with 14 degrees of freedom.

Using a t-table, we can look up the value of -1.325 and find the corresponding area. We get:

-1.325: 0.096 (from the table)

Therefore, P(Y < -1.325) = 0.096.

To learn more about distribution, refer below:

https://brainly.com/question/29664127

#SPJ11

A coordinate grid with 2 lines. One line, labeled f(x) passing through (negative 2, 4), (0, 2), and the point (1, 1). The other line is labeled g(x) and passes through (negative 3, negative 3), (0, 0) and the point (1, 1). Which input value produces the same output value for the two functions on the graph?

Answers

The input value that produces the same output value for f(x) and g(x) on the graph is x = 1.To find the input value that produces the same output value for both functions, we need to determine the x-coordinate of the point(s) where the two lines intersect.

These points represent the values of x where f(x) and g(x) are equal.

The line labeled f(x) passes through the points (-2, 4), (0, 2), and (1, 1). Using these points, we can determine the equation of the line using the slope-intercept form (y = mx + b). Calculating the slope, we get:

m = (2 - 4) / (0 - (-2)) = -2 / 2 = -1

Substituting the point (0, 2) into the equation, we can find the y-intercept (b):

2 = -1(0) + b

b = 2

Therefore, the equation for f(x) is y = -x + 2.

Similarly, for the line labeled g(x), we can use the points (-3, -3), (0, 0), and (1, 1) to determine the equation. The slope is:

m = (0 - (-3)) / (0 - (-3)) = 3 / 3 = 1

Substituting (0, 0) into the equation, we can find the y-intercept:

0 = 1(0) + b

b = 0

Thus, the equation for g(x) is y = x.

To find the input value that produces the same output for both functions, we can set the two equations equal to each other and solve for x:

-x + 2 = x

Simplifying the equation:

2x = 2

x = 1.

For more such questions on Intersect:

https://brainly.com/question/28744045

#SPJ8

.Which choice is the explicit formula for the following geometric sequence?
0.5, –0.1, 0.02, –0.004, 0.0008, ...
A. an = -0.5(-0.2)^(n-1)
B. an = 0.5(-0.2)^(n-1)
C. an = 0.5(0.2)^n
D. an = -0.5(-0.3)^(n-1)

Answers

Therefore, the explicit formula for the given geometric sequence is: B. an = 0.5 * (-0.2)^(n-1).

The given sequence is a geometric sequence, where each term is obtained by multiplying the previous term by a constant ratio. To find the explicit formula for this sequence, we need to determine the common ratio.

Looking at the given sequence, we can see that each term is obtained by multiplying the previous term by -0.2. Therefore, the common ratio is -0.2.

The explicit formula for a geometric sequence is given by:

aₙ = a₁ * rⁿ⁻¹

Where:

aⁿ represents the nth term of the sequence,

a₁ represents the first term of the sequence,

r represents the common ratio of the sequence,

n represents the position of the term.

Using the known values from the sequence, we have:

a₁ = 0.5 (the first term)

r = -0.2 (the common ratio)

Plugging these values into the formula, we get:

[tex]aₙ = 0.5 * (-0.2)^(n-1)[/tex]

To know more about explicit formula,

https://brainly.com/question/27144940

#SPJ11

The explicit formula for the given geometric sequence is an = 0.5(-0.2)^(n-1). The correct answer is B.

To find the explicit formula for the given geometric sequence, we observe that each term is obtained by multiplying the previous term by -0.2.

The general form of a geometric sequence is given by an = a1 * r^(n-1), where a1 is the first term and r is the common ratio.

In this case, the first term (a1) is 0.5, and the common ratio (r) is -0.2.

Plugging these values into the general formula, we get:

an = 0.5 * (-0.2)^(n-1).

Therefore, the explicit formula for the given geometric sequence is option B. an = 0.5 * (-0.2)^(n-1).

Learn more about geometric sequence at https://brainly.com/question/30663456

#SPJ11

find the answer in a⁵b⁶÷a²b³=?

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

Basically, first compare exponents of the same variables, then subtract the smaller exponent from the bigger exponent and move the variable to the place of the bigger exponent (e.g., (a^2 * b)/a^9 = b/a^(9-2) = b/a^7)

(a^5 * b^6)/(a^2 * b^3)

a^3 * b^3 <— answer

1. If we are testing for the difference between the means of two independent populations with samples of n1 = 20 and n2 = 20, the number of degrees of freedom is equal to: 2. If we are testing for the difference between the means of two paired populations with samples of n1 = 20 and n2 = 20, the number of degrees of freedom is equal to:

Answers

1. If we are testing for the difference between the means of two independent populations with samples of n1 = 20 and n2 = 20, the number of degrees of freedom is equal to 38. The degrees of freedom (df) formula for this test is:df = n1 + n2 - 2Let’s break this down to understand why it works:When we test the difference between two independent populations, we have two separate samples, one from each population.

The first sample has n1 observations, and the second sample has n2 observations. We need to account for all the data in both samples, so we add them together:n1 + n2Then we subtract two because we need to estimate two population parameters: the mean of population 1 and the mean of population 2. We use the sample data to estimate these parameters, so they are not known with certainty. When we estimate population parameters from sample data, we sacrifice some information about the variability in the population.

We lose two degrees of freedom for each parameter estimated because of this loss of information.2. If we are testing for the difference between the means of two paired populations with samples of n1 = 20 and n2 = 20, the number of degrees of freedom is equal to 19. The degrees of freedom (df) formula for this test is:df = n - 1Let’s break this down to understand why it works:When we test the difference between two paired populations, we have a single sample of paired observations.

To know more about parameters visit:

https://brainly.com/question/11911877

#SPJ11

In a coffee shop, the time it takes to serve a customer can be modeled by a normal distribution with a mean of 1.5 minutes and a standard deviation of 0.4 minutes. Two customers enter the shop together. They are served one at a time. Find the probability that the total time taken to serve both customers will be less than 4 minutes. Clearly state any assumptions you have made.

Answers

The probability that the total time taken to serve both customers will be less than 4 minutes is 0.89435 or about 89.4%, assuming that the time taken to serve the two customers are independent and identically distributed.

In order to find the probability that the total time taken to serve both customers will be less than 4 minutes, we need to first find the distribution of the sum of two normal distributions.

We can assume that the time taken to serve the two customers are independent and identically distributed (iid). Thus, the distribution of the sum of the two normal distributions will be normal with mean equal to the sum of the means and variance equal to the sum of the variances.

Let X1 be the time taken to serve the first customer and X2 be the time taken to serve the second customer.

Then, we have:

X1 ~ N (1.5, 0.4²) and X2 ~ N (1.5, 0.4²).

Let Y = X1 + X2. Then, Y ~ N (3, 0.4² + 0.4²) = N (3, 0.8²).

Now, we need to find P (Y < 4). Using the standard normal distribution, we can standardize Y as follows:

Z = (Y - μ) / σ,

where μ = 3 and σ = 0.8.

Thus, Z = (4 - 3) / 0.8 = 1.25.

Using a standard normal distribution table or calculator, we can find

P (Z < 1.25) = 0.89435.

Therefore, the probability that the total time taken to serve both customers will be less than 4 minutes is 0.89435 or about 89.4%.

Learn more about probability visit:

brainly.com/question/30034780

#SPJ11

Linear regression has been applied to data for the engine power
on the engine displacement for 20 petrol engines. A linear model y
= 60 * x - 10 has been obtained, where x is in litres, and y is in
ki

Answers

The linear model equation is y = 60 * x - 10.In the given linear regression model, y represents the engine power (in kilowatts) and x represents the engine displacement (in liters) for 20 petrol engines.

This equation implies that for each one-unit increase in the engine displacement (x), the engine power (y) is expected to increase by 60 units of kilowatts, with a constant offset of -10 kilowatts.

It's important to note that this linear model assumes a linear relationship between engine power and engine displacement, with a fixed slope of 60 and a constant offset of -10. The model is used to estimate or predict the engine power based on the engine displacement.

If you have specific data points for the engine displacement (x) of the 20 petrol engines, you can substitute those values into the equation to estimate the corresponding engine power (y) for each engine.

To know more about regression, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30576892

#SPJ11

Question 1: (6 Marks) If X₁, X2, ..., Xn be a random sample from Bernoulli (p). 1. Prove that the pmf of X is a member of the exponential family. 2. Use Part (1) to find a minimal sufficient statist

Answers

X is a minimal sufficient statistic for the parameter p in the Bernoulli distribution.

To prove that the probability mass function (pmf) of a random variable X from a Bernoulli distribution with parameter p is a member of the exponential family, we need to show that it can be expressed in the form:

f(x;θ) = exp[c(x)T(θ) - d(θ) + S(x)]

where:

x is the observed value of the random variable X,

θ is the parameter of the distribution,

c(x), T(θ), d(θ), and S(x) are functions that depend on x and θ.

For a Bernoulli distribution, the pmf is given by:

f(x; p) = p^x * (1-p)^(1-x)

We can rewrite this as:

f(x; p) = exp[x * log(p/(1-p)) + log(1-p)]

Now, if we define:

c(x) = x,

T(θ) = log(p/(1-p)),

d(θ) = -log(1-p),

S(x) = 0,

we can see that the pmf of X can be expressed in the form required for the exponential family.

Using the result from part (1), we can find a minimal sufficient statistic for the parameter p. A statistic T(X) is minimal sufficient if it contains all the information about the parameter p that is present in the data X and cannot be further reduced.

By the factorization theorem, a statistic T(X) is minimal sufficient if and only if the joint pmf of X₁, X₂, ..., Xₙ can be expressed as a function of T(X) and the parameter p.

In this case, since the pmf of X is a member of the exponential family, T(X) can be chosen as the complete data vector X itself, as it contains all the necessary information about the parameter p. Therefore, X is a minimal sufficient statistic for the parameter p in the Bernoulli distribution.

For more questions on Bernoulli

https://brainly.com/question/30588850

#SPJ8

17.)
18.)
Assume that when adults with smartphones are randomly selected, 59% use them in meetings or classes. If 6 adult smartphone users are randomly selected, find the probability that at least 4 of them use

Answers

The result will give you the probability that at least 4 out of 6 randomly selected adult smartphone users use their phones in meetings or classes.

To find the probability that at least 4 out of 6 randomly selected adult smartphone users use their phones in meetings or classes, we can use the binomial probability formula.

The binomial probability formula is given by:

P(x) = C(n, x) * p^x * q^(n-x)

Where:

P(x) is the probability of getting exactly x successes

n is the number of trials (in this case, the number of adult smartphone users selected)

x is the number of successes (the number of adult smartphone users using their phones in meetings or classes)

p is the probability of success (the proportion of adult smartphone users who use their phones in meetings or classes)

q is the probability of failure (1 - p)

C(n, x) is the combination or binomial coefficient, calculated as n! / (x!(n-x)!), which represents the number of ways to choose x successes out of n trials.

Given that 59% of adults use their smartphones in meetings or classes, the probability of success (p) is 0.59, and the probability of failure (q) is 1 - 0.59 = 0.41.

Now, let's calculate the probability of at least 4 out of 6 adults using their phones:

P(at least 4) = P(4) + P(5) + P(6)

P(4) = C(6, 4) * (0.59)^4 * (0.41)^(6-4)

P(5) = C(6, 5) * (0.59)^5 * (0.41)^(6-5)

P(6) = C(6, 6) * (0.59)^6 * (0.41)^(6-6)

Using the combination formula, C(n, x) = n! / (x!(n-x)!):

P(4) = 15 * (0.59)^4 * (0.41)^2

P(5) = 6 * (0.59)^5 * (0.41)^1

P(6) = 1 * (0.59)^6 * (0.41)^0

Now, calculate each term and sum them up:

P(at least 4) = P(4) + P(5) + P(6) = 15 * (0.59)^4 * (0.41)^2 + 6 * (0.59)^5 * (0.41)^1 + (0.59)^6

Learn more about smartphone   here:

https://brainly.com/question/14875349

#SPJ11

Describe whether a transformation of
Total_load_present_g and/or Prescribed_total_g will help to improve
the regression fit or not.
20 20 8 1.5 2.0 1.0 0.5 TOGIEO Go D 0 0 O O O 200 8 00 136100 0981 900 0 ABCOD 100000D O 9 0.00 0 00 0 100 O Residuals vs Fitted O O T 200 300 400 63 Fitted values Im(Prescribed_total_g~Total_load_pre

Answers

A transformation of Total_load_present_g and/or Prescribed_total_g can help to improve the regression fit. One way to determine this is by analyzing the Residuals vs Fitted plot.

If the plot shows a funnel shape, this suggests that there is heteroscedasticity, which means that the variability of the residuals changes across the range of the predictor variable.

A log transformation of Total load present g or Prescribed total g can help to stabilize the variance of the residuals and improve the regression fit.

Similarly, if the plot shows a curved pattern, this suggests that there may be nonlinearity in the relationship between the predictor and response variables.

A polynomial or power transformation of Total_load_present_g or Prescribed_total_g can help to capture this nonlinearity and improve the regression fit.

In conclusion, a transformation of Total_load_present_g and/or Prescribed_total_g can help to improve the regression fit, depending on the shape of the Residuals vs Fitted plot. If there is heteroscedasticity or nonlinearity in the relationship between the variables, a suitable transformation can help to address these issues and improve the fit of the regression model.

To know more about Log transformation visit:

brainly.com/question/30192638

#SPJ11

Which of the following is true? O a. The expected value of equals the mean of the population from whicl»the sample is drawn for any sample size Ob. The expected value of 3 equals the mean of the population from which the sample is drawn only if the sample size is 100 or greater c. The expected value of x equals the mean of the population from which the sample is drawn only if the sample size is 50 or greater d. The expected value of equals the mean of the population from which the sample is drawn only if the sample size is 30 or greater

Answers

Option A is the correct answer. The expected value of X equals the mean of the population from which the sample is drawn for any sample size. It is a measure of the central location of the data that is drawn from the population.

The expected value can be defined as the sum of the products of the possible values of a random variable and their respective probabilities. Expected value can be defined as the average value that is expected from an experiment. It is used to calculate the long-term results of an experiment with a large number of trials. The formula for the expected value is as follows: E(X) = ∑ x_i p_i where, x_i is the possible value of the random variable, p_i is the probability of that value occurring The expected value of X equals the mean of the population from which the sample is drawn for any sample size. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.

To know more about data visit:

brainly.com/question/29117029

#SPJ11

I have two bags (A and B) containing colored balls (blue, white and red). All balls are of the same size, weight, texture... Only their colors differ. A) Let's assume that bag A contains 2 blue, 3 white and 2 red balls. What is the probability of pulling first a blue, then a white and then a red when selecting 3 balls from bag A? When I pull a ball from bag A, I put it back in the bag. P 0.03499 100% B) Let's assume that bag B contains 3 blue, 2 white and 2 red balls. What is the probability of pulling first a blue, then a white and then a red when selecting 3 balls from bag B? When I pull a ball from bag B, I keep it on the table. P 0.057143 ? 100% C) Let's assume that bag A contains 2 blue, 3 white and 2 red balls. Let's assume that bag B contains 3 blue, 2 white and 2 red balls. When I pull a ball from bag A, I put it back in the bag. When I pull a ball from bag B, I keep it on the table. What is the probability of selecting 2 blue balls from bag A when selecting 6 balls from bag A and 2 blue balls and 1 white balls from bag B when selecting 5 balls from bag B? P 0.111 ? x 0%

Answers

A) Probability of pulling first a blue, then a white, and then a red from Bag A (with replacement): Approximately 3.499%.

B) Probability of pulling first a blue, then a white, and then a red from Bag B (without replacement): Approximately 5.7143%.

C) Probability of selecting 2 blue balls from Bag A (with replacement) and 2 blue balls and 1 white ball from Bag B (without replacement): Approximately 0.465%.

A) For Bag A, with replacement, we multiply the probabilities of selecting each color ball: (2/7) * (3/7) * (2/7) ≈ 0.03499.

B) For Bag B, without replacement, we multiply the probabilities of selecting each color ball: (3/7) * (2/6) * (2/5) ≈ 0.057143.

C) For Bag A and Bag B combined, we multiply the probability of selecting 2 blue balls from Bag A (with replacement) by the probability of selecting 2 blue balls and 1 white ball from Bag B (without replacement): 0.081633 * 0.057143 ≈ 0.00465.

learn more about probability here:
https://brainly.com/question/31828911

#SPJ11

Other Questions
what is the connection between the year of the quote and document a? why is that year significant? The president of Real Madrid thinks that he can do without several of the club's players. He has asked the coach, ZZ, and sporting director, EB, to try to sell two players before the end of June. ZZ and BB have three options: Ramos (R), Bale (B), and Marcelo (M), but they cannot agree on which one of the three should remain in the club. To reach an agreement, they will resort to the following mechanism. Firstly, EB (Player 1) will decide if he wants to get rid of Marcelo or Bale. Next, ZZ (Player 2), after observing the decision of EB, will choose who to eliminate from the set of remaining players. If Ramos stays, the utility of EB is 1, and that of ZZ is a. If Bale stays, the utility of both is 2. Finally, if Marcelo stays, the utility of EB is b and that of ZZ is 1, where a and b are positive integers. What are the NE and SPNE when a=b=1 Holmes Cleaning Service began operation on January 1, Year 1. The company experienced the following events for its first year of operations: Events Affecting Year 1: 1. Provided $84,000 of cleaning services on account. 2. Collected $76,000 cash from accounts receivable. 3. Paid salaries of $28,500 for the year. 4. Adjusted the accounts to reflect management's expectations that uncollectible accounts expense would be $1,650. The expense was determined using the percent of revenue method. a. Organize the transaction data in accounts under an accounting equation. b. Prepare an income statement, a balance sheet, and a statement of cash flows for Year 1. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req A Req B1 Req B2 Req B3 Prepare an income statement for Year 1. Mc Graw HOLMES CLEANING SERVICE Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, Year 1 Dye Trucking raised $280 million in new debt and used this to buy back stock. After the recap, Dye's stock price is $8.5. If Dye had 50 million shares of stock before the recap, how many shares does it have after the recap? Enter your answers in millions. For example, an answer of $10,550,000 should be entered as 10.55. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places. million shares a circle given by x^2 +y^2 -2y -11 = 0 can be written in standard form like this x^2 +( y - k)^2 = 12 .what is the value of k in this eqation? A. Read the article below. Based on the information provided in the article, determine the price elasticity of demand for gasoline and clothing and accessory. Explain your answer. Gasoline and Apparel at Opposite Ends of Elasticity Equation By Alex Carrick August 26, 2020, Daily Commercial News. An interesting sidebar to the coronavirus story has been seeing how elastic prices are to dramatic shifts in retail sales and other high-profile categories of economic activity (e.g., in the travel sector). Wider than usual percentage changes have made relationships more apparent. For July 2020, the U.S. "All-items' Consumer Price Index (CPI) was +1.0% year over year, with the 'core' rate of increase at +1.6%. (The 'core' rate eliminates items in the CPI basket' that have a history of extreme volatility, mainly in the energy and food spheres.) It's in specific consumer product categories, however, where the most fascinating results are to be found. For starters, the retail sales of gasoline stations in July were -15.6% year over year. Much of the explanation lies in the fact the price of gasoline in America in the same month was -20.3% year to year. The sales of 'clothing and accessory stores' on the hand, performed better with an increase in sales by 20.9% year to year despite the fall in the CPI index by -6.5% year to year. Discounts are being offered in the hopes of driving more sales. Extracted from: B. Describe why there are incentive and coordination problems in central planning. Do we face such problems in a capitalist system? Explain. C. "The relative scarcity of resources makes the operation of any economy a matter of choosing between alternatives". Explain (0)The English alphabet contains 21 consonants and five vowels. How many strings of six lowercase letters of the English alphabet contain exactly one vowel? exactly two vowels? at least one vowel? at least two vowels? T is a linear transformation from R2 into R2. Show that T is invertible and find a formula for T-1. T (x1, x2) = (2x1 - 8x2, -2x1 + 7x2) Using the concepts of procurement cost, distribution cost and monetary weights, explain why market oriented firms locate at markets. In your answer, discuss the cases of relative differences in physical weight of input and output as well as relative differences in transport prices of input and output Use a known Maclaurin series to obtain a Maclaurin series for the given function. f(x) = sin (pi x/2) Find the associated radius of convergence R. _______ , a birth defect in which the backbone and spinal canal do not close before birth, is unlikely because the opening is usually noticeable on a physical exam, and the defects are usually present and stable from a very early age. 4. Consider the overlapping generations model. Let the number of young people born each period be constant, at N. The fiat money stock changes at rate 7 > 1, so that My = yMt-1. Each young person born in period t is endowed with y units of the consumption good when young and nothing when old. (a) Write down equations that represent the constraints on first- and second-period consumption for a typical person. Combine these constraints into a lifetime budget constraint. (15%) (b) Draw the lifetime budget constraint on a diagram, with c on the x-axis and C2 on the vertical axis. (15%) A levered firm is one that has A. equity options OB. preferred stock OC. debt OD. equity outstanding. Please describe how a contingency decision-making framework can be used to recommend the best organizational structural response to environmental uncertainty. How can this be used in the transition to a virtual company? according to the periodic table, how many valence electrons do the elements in group 7a have what type is this system and why? hint: find the loop transfer function. (b) what is the steady-state error for a step input? (c) what is the steady-state error for a ramp input? when an array myarray is only partially filled, how can the programmer keep track of the current number of elements? as manager have you had to make decisions on strategy formulation and implementation? 4. Is that easy to be a good communicator and a team player always for a manager? With all the pressures to what extent can you put up with all these requirements? 5. What is one heet onna You have $1464 today and want to triple your money in 16 years. What interest rate must you earn if the interest is compounded annually? Use two decimals or your answer will be marked wrong. Cold, low density gas sits in between you and a bright source. What do you see? Continuum O Absorption lines O Perfect blackbody radiation X-rays Emission lines What was significant about the photoelectric effect? It reintroduced the particle nature of light through the existence of the photon O It explains why stars emit light across the electromagnetic spectrum It was a brand new energy generation technique It led to Newton receiving the Nobel Prize O It demonstrated the wave nature of light by showing its connection to electricity Why is it important to study the spectral lines of a hydrogen atom? O Hydrogen's energy levels are well understood and offer a good reference to study the spectral lines of other, more complex elements. All of these Hydrogen is overall positively-charged, so it represents the average atom well Hydrogen has many neutrons, which gives it a unique energy level structure Hydrogen is not subject to the confusing science of quantum mechanics How do astronomers determine the composition of distant objects? O Peak of blackbody curve Position in the sky Amount of Doppler shift Presence of spectral lines O Intensity of emission