The change in an ecosystem that happens when one community replaces another as a result of changing abiotic and biotic factors is called.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

ecological succession

Explanation:


Related Questions

make a claim about the relationship between temperture and chriping

Answers

Stridulation, the rubbing together of two bodily parts to make sound, is how crickets chirp. Numerous insects stridulate in various ways, including by rubbing their legs together, against their heads, and so forth.

What is the relationship between temperature and chirping?

Male crickets make the nightly repeated chirp they use to attract females by rubbing their wings together more quickly as they warm up.

It has long been known that temperature and cricket chirping are related.

Therefore, with increase in temperature results in increase in number of crickets chirp.

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how much of our body cells are made up of proteins????(percentage)

Answers

Answer:

Protein makes up approximately 20 percent of the human body and is present in every single cell. The word protein is a Greek word, meaning “of utmost importance.” Proteins are called the workhorses of life as they provide the body with structure and perform a vast array of functions.

Explanation:

I hope this helps! :) if it does could you please mark me brainliest?

Answer:

20% of our body cells made up of protein

The chemiosmotic gradient is an electrochemical gradient of hydrogen ions across the.

Answers

The chemiosmotic gradient is an electrochemical gradient of hydrogen ions across the mitochondrial membrane.

Hydrogen ions move back over the mitochondrial membrane and into the matrix due to a chemiosmotic gradient, where they pass via ATP synthase and produce ATP. One glucose molecule's aerobic respiration produces 38 ATP when ATP from the Krebs Cycle and glycolysis are included.

What is a Chemiosmotic Gradient?

A differential in proton concentration is produced across the inner membrane by the removal of protons from the matrix and their deposit in the intermembrane gap. The term for this is chemiosmotic gradient.

Therefore, the chemiosmotic gradient is an electrochemical gradient of hydrogen ions across the mitochondrial membrane.

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What happens within the cytoplasm of a cell?
O replication of DNA
O maintaining of a cell's shape and structure
O communication with other cells
O majority of metabolic activity

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Most of the metabolic activity happens within the cytoplasm of a cell.

Metabolic activity refers to the various processes conducted inside the cell in order to synthesize energy. The metabolic activities are of two types: anabolic and catabolic. Anabolic activities are the ones that form large compounds by combining the smaller ones, while catabolic ones are the opposite.

Cytoplasm is the gel-like liquid material present inside the cell. It is composed of the fluid of the cell and the cell organelles. Fluid present inside the nucleus is excluded from the cytoplasm. The cytoplasm provides the medium where various activities can take place and cell organelles can perform their respective functions.

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With Mitosis, The daughter cells are genetically___?​

Answers

Answer:

With mitosis, the daughter cells are genetically identical to each other, and to the parent cell.

Explanation:

The process in which a single parent cell divides into two new genetically identical daughter cells having the same amount of chromosomes as that of parent cell is called mitosis.

Why is the level of water vapour variable in inhaled air

Answers

The level of water vapor variable in inhaled air due to the factors like difference in the temperature, and availability of water to evaporate.

Why is the level of water vapor variable in inhaled air?See the amount of water vapor present in the atmosphere is called humidity which have already studied in earlier classes well.Now we cannot expect the water vapor to be constant as it varies from environment to environment , and temperature to temperature.Actually water vapor is variable which means its amount in air at any one place in troposphere is not fixed.We inhale air present in the atmosphere , and it is absolutely not necessary to have the air which contain water vapor.So the amount of water vapor present in the atmosphere is a variable and not a constant.

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Imagine that you are on a flight
6 A.M. on Sunday, December 14, and passing through Seattle, Tokyo,
Riyadh, and London. Supposing it takes 10 hours to fly between
cities, write a travel diary that includes the time and date you reach
each city.

Answers

A travel journal, also known as a road journal, is a record of the traveler's experiences that is sometimes written in diary form and is kept throughout the duration of the journey before being edited for publication.

Write a travel diary?Well, in my case, the roads ended up being exciting; I felt a fantastic rush of excitement every time my private bus traveled down the route to Manali.While I was thrilled that my dream of traveling alone was finally becoming a reality, I was also feeling guilty because my family still believed I was in Delhi for my internship. The bus kept traveling, making abrupt turns every few minutes, and I was able to see the inviting and demanding landscape, with its deep valleys and small roads, as the bus went along its route.My internship's protracted dullness had finally ended, and I was surprised by how the "untouched" songs on my phone's playlist made me feel astounded and beautiful before I gave in and fell asleep.My slumber was interrupted by the words "Cherry lenge bhaiya, Himachal Ki special h" from a group of senior women who were standing next to my bus seat. They were as vivacious as the chilly morning breezes and had faces as red and hospitable as the cherries they were holding. were promoting.

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how is energy transferred from one trophic level to the next
need help ASAP​

Answers

Answer:

90% is lost due to loss of heat so only 10% is passed to the next trophic level

Explanation:

basically when the organism gets eaten by a superior organism (lions and gazelles)

What is least characteristic of the pharyngeal tonsils?

Answers

The least characteristic of pharyngeal tonsils is the tonsils that are most commonly removed by tonsillectomy.

The entry of the nasal cavity into the pharynx is where the pharyngeal tonsils are located. Adenoids are the name for these tonsils, which can block breathing when they expand. The palatine tonsils are located close to the pharyngeal opening where the oral cavity enters.

The respiratory epithelium lines the pharyngeal tonsil but stratified squamous epithelium lines the lingual tonsil and is placed near other structures within the tongue (e.g., salivary glands), which helps to identify it from the palatine tonsils.

The pharyngeal tonsils are also known as adenoids and they guard against infections and cleanse out harmful particles.

Colds, throat irritation, and sore throats can still occur after tonsillectomy. However, one will not acquire tonsillitis (enlarged pharyngeal tonsils) until the tonsils regenerate, which is unlikely. Despite the fact that the tonsils are a component of the immune system, eliminating them has no effect on the body's capacity to fight infections.

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a cell is incubated with a radioactive lipid called [3h]-palmitic acid. membrane proteins are then isolated from the cell using multiple different treatments. high ph and high salt treatments serve to reduce the strength of ionic and hydrogen-bonding interactions. determine the type of membrane protein that is isolated from each of these treatments.

Answers

The type of membrane protein isolated from each of these treatments is as follows:-

(a) Transmembrane protein

(b) Lipid-associated membrane protein

(c), (d), (e) Peripheral membrane protein.

The question is incomplete. The complete question is:-

A cell is incubated with a radioactive lipid called [ 3 H]-palmitic acid. Membrane proteins are then isolated from the cell using multiple different treatments. High pH and high salt treatments serve to reduce the strength of ionic and hydrogen-bonding interactions. Determine the type of membrane protein that is isolated from each of these treatments.

(a) Only treatment with a strong detergent releases a nonradioactive

protein.

(b) Treatment with detergent releases a radioactive protein.

(c)Treatment with 1 M KCl and pH 11 releases a nonradioactive

protein.

(d)Treatment with 25 mM bicarbonate buffer (pH 10) releases a

nonradioactive protein.

(e)Treatment with 1 M KCl releases a nonradioactive protein.

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3. What are the different wavelengths of the visible spectrum known to us as?

Answers

The region of the electromagnetic spectrum that can be seen by the human eye is known as the visible light spectrum. Visible light is the more straightforward term for this set of wavelengths.

What is wavelength?

When electromagnetic radiation, such as radio waves, light waves, or infrared (heat) waves, travels through space, it leaves behind distinct patterns. Each wave is unique in size and shape. The wavelength is the distance between peaks (high points).

Colors in the visible light spectrum are given below;

Violet has the highest frequency and the shortest wavelength, measuring 400-420 nanometers.

420-440 nm is  Indigo

Blue wavelengths range from 440 to 490 nanometers.

Green wavelength ranges from 490-570 nm

The yellow wavelength is 570-585 nm

585-620 nm orange

Red has the lowest frequency and the longest wavelength in the range of 620 to 780 nanometers.

Therefore, wavelengths between 380 to 700 nanometers can be seen by the human eye.

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Photosynthesis consists of which two primary steps

A. Light Reactions and Citric Acid Cycle

B. Light reactions and Calvin Cycle

C. Dark Reactions and Citric acid Cycle

D. Dark Reactions and Calvin Cycle

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

B. Light reactions and Calvin Cycle

Because rapid weight loss stimulates too much hunger, slows the metabolism, and can lead to lean tissue losses, losing __________ pounds per week should be considered a weight loss success.

Answers

Because rapid weight loss stimulates too much hunger, slows the metabolism, and can lead to lean tissue losses, losing 0.5 to 1 pounds per week should be considered a weight loss success.

What is metabolism?

Metabolism is a group of chemical reactions that help in the body's growth and formation. There are two metabolic processes. They are catabolism, and anabolism.  

When food material breakdown and produce energy is called catabolism, and when energy molecules joined together is called anabolism.

Therefore, the slow metabolism, and can lead to lean tissue losses, losing 0.5 to 1 pounds per week.

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what is the expected result of a ""nonsense"" point mutation?

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The expected result of a nonsense mutation, also known as a stop mutation, is a change in DNA that causes the translation of a protein to halt sooner than expected. This is a common form of mutation that results in the expression of a shortened or nonfunctional protein in humans and other animals.

A nonsense mutation is a point mutation in a DNA sequence that results in a premature stop codon or nonsense codon in the transcribed mRNA, as well as a shortened, incomplete, and usually nonfunctional protein product.

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According to the biopsychosocial perspective, addiction might be linked to biological personality, and social interaction dysfunctions, or a combination of these factors.

a. True
b. False

Answers

According to the research, the correct answer is that the statement is true. According to the biopsychosocial perspective, addiction might be linked to biological personality, and social interaction dysfunctions.

What is the biopsychosocial perspective?

It is the model that considers the social environment as a biological basis to explain a health disorder as addiction in drug-dependent patients.

In this sense, it covers biological, social and psychological aspects for the treatment of diseases, disorders and disabilities.

Therefore, we can conclude that the biopsychosocial model, therefore, considers the connection between biological personality, the mind and social interaction to define addiction.

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use the labels to draw and annotate a cell membrane. build the cell membrane across the center of the page. then, determine the regions of the membrane that are hydrophobic and hydrophilic.

Answers

The question is incomplete, however the cell membrane is made up of a lipid bilayer, which has two layers of lipid molecules:

A thin polar membrane comprised of two layers of lipid molecules is known as a lipid bilayer. All cells are surrounded by these membranes, which act as a continuous barrier to keep harmful chemicals and poisons out.Each lipid molecule in the lipid molecule's two layers has a polar head that is hydrophilic in nature and a nonpolar tail that is hydrophobic in nature.The polar head groups in the cell's lipid bilayer face the water, while the hydrophobic tails face each other and steer clear of the water

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Another crab is discovered. scientists find that it is able to mate and reproduce fertile offspring with the dungeness crab. to what genus and species must this other crab belong?

Answers

The other Crab belongs to Genus-Cancer and Species-Magister.

The Dungeness crab, also known as Cancer magister or Metacarcinus magister, lives in bays, estuaries, and along Alaska's nearshore coast. Named after a narrow, sandy inlet within Dungeness Spit on the southern border of the Straits of Juan de Fuca, the species is named for one of its characteristic habitats. When female living Dungeness crabs are ready to molt, they lose their exoskeleton to enable them to grow and produce a larger shell; this is the ideal time for mating before the new, hard shell has developed.

The family Cancridae includes the genus Cancer of saltwater crabs. Eight of the species are still living, while three have already gone extinct. Among them are well-known littoral zone crabs like the red rock crab, the Jonah crab, and the European edible crab.

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The skull, vertebral column, and rib cage comprise the skeleton.

a. true
b. False

Answers

The statement stating that The skull, vertebral column, and rib cage comprise the skeleton is false.

The mentioned statement is incomplete. Our skeleton can be divided into two parts namely axial skeleton and appendicular skeleton. Axial skeleton is associated with support and protection of vital organs of our body. The organs include heart, brain, lungs etc. Axial skeleton comprises of 80 bones from skull, rib cage, sternum, ossicles, hyoid bone and vertebral column.

Appendicular skeleton is present at lower and upper extremities. It is present in limbs and includes pectoral and pelvic girdle.

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The food chain is attached to help with the 2 following questions:


What is the original source for this food web?

Describe how this food web contributes to the
Carbon cycle ​

Answers

Answer: berries and plantain. Each of those plants and animals are releasing and absorbing carbon, they either breath it out or when they die they release eit back into the atmosphere.

Explanation:

Describe the function of a transport protein.

Answers

Transport proteins in the cell membrane allow for selective passage of specific molecules from the external environment.

What is a form of innate immunity?

Answers

Cough reflex; Enzymes in tears and skin oils; Mucus, which traps bacteria and small particles; Skin; Stomach acid are all examples of innate immunity.

Innate humoral immunity is a protein chemical form of innate immunity. The body's complement system and interferon and interleukin-1 are two examples (which causes fever).

The immune system defends the body against disease. However, researchers have discovered that the innate immune system — the part of the immune system that serves as the body's first line of defense — is involved in a vast number of disease processes that affect millions of people worldwide.

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vitamin b12 is essential for the proper functioning of which type of cells? group of answer choices gastric (stomach) nerve hepatic (liver) epithelial (skin)

Answers

Vitamin b12 is essential for the proper functioning of nerve cells

The correct option is (b) nerve

Cobalamin, a naturally occurring type of vitamin B12, is present in animal diets. It can also be included into meals or supplements. Vitamin B12 is needed to build DNA and red blood cells. It also significantly affects the development and functionality of brain and nerve cells.Our food's protein and vitamin B12 combine to form a connection. Enzymes and hydrochloric acid dissolve the link of vitamin B12 in the stomach, causing it to become free vitamin. Following that, vitamin B12 collaborates with an intrinsic factor protein to support continuous absorption in the small intestine.The best approach to tell if someone is vitamin B12 deficient is not to measure vitamin B12 levels in the blood since some deficient individuals might have normal vitamin B12 levels. Homocysteine and methylmalonic acid levels in the blood are stronger indicators of true vitamin B12 activity than homocysteine. When there is a vitamin B12 deficit, these numbers rise. Up to 15% of the general population may be vitamin B12 deficient, according to estimates.

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A scientist is examining an organic molecule. She observes
that it contains two simple sugars that are linked together.
Which organic molecule is she examining?
Da bisaccharide
Da disaccharide
D
a multisaccharide
a polysaccharide
Done

Answers

The scientist is examining a disaccharide molecule.

Disaccharide is a form of sugar or carbohydrates or is an organic molecule that contains two simple sugars linked together. Like monosaccharides, disaccharides are the sugars soluble in water. Maltose, lactose, and sucrose are some examples.

Monosaccharides are joined to form disaccharide sugars through a condensation reaction, which requires the removal of a water molecule from the functional groups. A type of enzyme called a disaccharidase is used in the process of hydrolysis to separate a double sugar into its two monosaccharides.

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Select all the correct answers. which organs perform both mechanical digestion and chemical digestion of food? mouth pancreas small intestine stomach

Answers

Proper digestion requires both mechanical and chemical digestion and occurs in the oral cavity, stomach, and small intestine. Additionally, digestion requires the secretions from accessory digestive organs such as the pancreas, liver, and gallbladder.

e addition of what key component to an endonuclease gene drive could cause a gene preventing transmission of malaria to not only be insertion into a mosquito and passed on to its offspring but also to be passed on to all future descendants of the offspring?

Answers

CRISPR - Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats is key component to an endonuclease gene drive could cause a gene preventing transmission of malaria to not only be insertion into a mosquito and passed on to its offspring but also to be passed on to all future descendants of the offspring.

What do you mean by offspring?

The young creation of living organisms, known in biology as progeny, can be created by a single organism or, in the event of sexual reproduction, by two organisms. A group of offspring is sometimes referred to as a brood or progeny in a more generic sense.

The gene drive technology, based on CRISPR incorporated in the native chromosome, is used to alter a species by eliminating certain character and introducing a good one, here gene preventing malaria. The key components are CRISPR, Cas9 and a gene of interest (gene preventing malaria). The mechanism involves cutting of the native chromosome at the required site followed by coping the drive sequence as happens in homologous repair. So, the gene causing malaria is inactivated. This character is passed to the next generations. If this is introduced in maximum individuals, after 15-16 generation we can see the gene preventing malaria present in all individuals.

Hence the correct answer is CRISPR - Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats.

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All of the following are pyrimidine nucleic acids except:A. ThymineB. GuanineC. CytosineD. Uracil

Answers

The correct answer is B. Guanine. Pyrimidines have only one ring, guanine has two.

Which direction are the Hawaiian chain of islands moving? *
Northeast Southeast Northwest

Answers

The Hawaiian chain of islands is moving in the Northwest direction.

The Hawaiian islands were created from volcanic activity. The Hawaiian chain of islands comprises of six large islands, i.e. the Big Island, Maui, Lanai, Molokai, Oahu as well as Kauai. This chain of islands runs to the Northwest.

These islands are present in a chain as they were created successively as a tectonic plate, the Pacific plate, slid over a plume of magma. These islands were created not from a single but several volcanic eruptions.

The Pacific plate is continuously progressing in the Northwest direction over the Hawaiian volcanic hot spot.

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Atp synthase is an enzyme that forms a channel for hydrogen ions to diffuse across a membrane and power the formation of.

Answers

ATP synthase is an enzyme that forms a channel for hydrogen ions to diffuse across a membrane and power the formation of ATP form ADP and inorganic phosphate

What is ATP?

ATP is defined as an organic substance that fuels a variety of functions in living cells, including chemical synthesis, condensate dissolution, nerve impulse transmission, and muscular contraction.

It can also be defined as the main molecule in cells for storing and transmitting energy.

The mitochondria use oxidative phosphorylation to produce the majority of the adenosine triphosphate (ATP) produced during glucose metabolism.

Thus, ATP synthase is an enzyme that forms a channel for hydrogen ions to diffuse across a membrane and power the formation of ATP form ADP and inorganic phosphate.

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What were the phenotype and genotype ratios of mendel’s F1 crosses? What do these numbers represent?

Answers

The phenotype and genotype ratio of Mendel's F1 crosses where 1:1:1:1 for both. These numbers represent that all the offspring are alike in the F1 generation.

Mendel's cross was performed between a homozygous dominant (AA) and a homozygous recessive (aa) parents. The result that was obtained from this cross was that all the offspring had the dominant trait phenotypically. When the offspring were observed genotypically they all had the genotype Aa in F1 generation.

Phenotype of an individual depicts its morphology or the outer appearance. The phenotype is the result of the genotype of the organism. For example, an individual having the genotype TT for height will appear tall due to homozygous dominant alleles.

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In order to position a star on an H-R diagram you must know at least the star's

Answers

In order to position a star on an H-R diagram you must know at least the color and apparent brightness.

What is H-R diagram?

A graph of star temperatures (plotted on the horizontal axis) and luminosities, or brightnesses, is known as an HR diagram (plotted on the vertical axis). HR diagrams are useful because they provide crucial details about the stars that are plotted on them.

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List two differences and two similarities between a recipe for baking a cake and a chemical reaction. What is a informal sentence?An informal sentence has an everyday vocabulary and structure and is often simple and straightforward. It does not include many complex words and sentences, making it easier to understand. An informal sentence begins a conversation or maybe an introductory statement in a conversation. A scientist observes and counts 155 bacteria in a culture. Later, the scientist counts again and finds the number has increased 40% A system of equations is made up of an ellipse and a hyperbola. Ustedes ____de Estados Unidos use son or somos in blank how would the accelerations you measured in this lab change if you were still moving the same small masses from one hanger to the other for each trial, but the total mass of the system was much larger? the measured accelerations would all be: can someone help me........... The National Organization for Women (NOW) is primarily acultural society.labor union.political advocacy group.government agency. which standalone prescription drug plan is best for a dual-eligible chooser? Which of the following is a result of shifting a circle with equation(x-2)2 + (y - 3)2 = 25to the left 2 units?OA. The y-coordinate of the center of the circle decreases by 2.OB. Both the x- and y-coordinates of the center of the circle decreaseby 2.C. Both the x- and y-coordinates of the center of the circle increaseby 2.D. The x-coordinate of the center of the circle decreases by 2. The displacement of a particle from a reference point at any instant is given by s = 3 t 2 - 4 t + 5 , where s is in metres and t is time in seconds. calculate the average velocity of the particle in the time interval between 3 s and 5 s, and its instantaneous velocity at 4 s. when an adolescent addresses the bigger questions, such as religious belief, political affiliation, and sexual orientation, a psychologist would most likely assess that person as being in the psychosocial stage of: when large groups of people share variations on language rules, those variations are known as which of these terms? Matthew wrote the following simple sentence:I enjoy playing video games.How could Matthew revise this sentence to create a complex sentence? if a 348 g sample of water (Cp= 2.06 J/gC) at 127 C is cooled to 103 "C, find the change in enthalpy of the system Which marine habitats would have the least access to primary producers? a. salt marshes and estuaries b. coral reefs and lagoons c. mangroves and intertidal zones d. deep sea and sea floor Which claim is best supported by the evidence Darren and his two siblings' ages are three consecutive odd numbers. if the sum of their ages is 51, what are the three ages? Cinnamon owes its flavor and odor to cinnamaldehyde (C9H8O). Determine the boiling point elevation of a solution of 97.1 mg of cinnamaldehyde dissolved in 1.00 g of carbon tetrachloride (Kb = 5.03C/m).______ C Instructions: Find the missing side. Round your answer to the nearest tenth. stion 54 29