The direction of the functional group is called?

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

they are called hydrocarbyls

pls mark me brainliest

Answer 2

Answer:

The first carbon atom that attaches to the functional group is referred to as the alpha carbon.


Related Questions

Which is an intensive property of a substance?

Answers

Answer:

length

Explanation:

edge 2020

hope this helps!

Answer:

A.) Density

Explanation:

Correct on edge.

Find the standard enthalpy of formation of iodine atoms. (Round your answer to one decimal place.) Standard enthalpy of formation

Answers

Answer:

Enthalpy of formation is the energy change when one mole of a substance is formed from its constituent atoms under standard conditions

?
Which statement about energy transfer in a wave is ture ​

Answers

what are the options

Which are the chemical properties of water?

Answers

Answer:

See explanation.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, we can realize that water has a very simple atomic structure which consists of two hydrogen atoms bonded to one oxygen atom. The nature of the atomic structure of water causes its molecules to have unique electrochemical properties. The hydrogen side of the water molecule has a slight positive charge whereas at the other side of the molecule a negative charge exists. This molecular polarity causes water to be a powerful solvent and is responsible for its strong surface tension.

Moreover, water is involved in several both inorganic and organic chemical reactions leading to hydration, for example, the conversion of alkenes to alcohols, the hydrolysis of acyl halides, anhydrides, esters and amides to carboxylic acids and the hydration of a raft of inorganic salts that exist as hydrates only, such as copper (II) sulfate pentahydrate and so.

Best regards.

Gaseous indium dihydride is formed from the elements at elevated temperature:

In(g)+H2(g)⇌InH2(g),Kp=1.48 at 973 K

The partial pressures measured in a reaction vessel are

PIn =0.0540atm
PH2= 0.0250atm
PInH2 =0.0780atm

Calculate Qp and give equal partial pressure for In, H2, and InH2.

Answers

Answer:

The reaction given is:

In (g) + H₂ (g) ⇔ InH₂ (g), the Kp is 1.48 at 973 K.

The partial pressures measured in the reaction vessel is Partial pressure of In is 0.0540 atm, partial pressure of H₂ is 0.0250 atm, and the partial pressure of InH₂ is 0.0780 atm. By using the table given in the attachment below, the value of PInH₂ is (0.078-x), PIn is (0.054 + x), and the value of PH2 is (0.025 + x).

Kp = PInH₂/PIn × PH₂ = (0.078 - x) / (0.054 +x) (0.025 + x)

1.48 = (0.078 - x) / (0.054 +x) (0.025 + x)

x = 0.06689

Now the partial pressures of In, H₂ and InH₂ will be,

PH₂ = 0.025 + x = 0.025 + 0.0668 = 0.0918 atm

PIn = 0.054 + 0.0668 = 0.1208 atm

PInH₂ = 0.078 - 0.0668 = 0.0112 atm

Now the Qp or the reaction quotient will be,

Qp = (0.078) / (0.054) (0.025) = 57.78.


One gram is approximately the same as half the mass of a new U.S.
A) penny.
B) dime.
C) quarter.
D) dollar.

Answers

Answer:

b) dime

Explanation:

a dime is approximately 2.2g

half of this is 1.1g, which can be rounded down to one gram.

hope this helps

If 2.9g of water is heated from 23.9C to 98.9C, how much heat (in calories) was added to the water?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

we know that

ΔH=m C ΔT

where ΔH is the change in enthalpy (j)

m is the mass of the given substance which is water in this case

ΔT IS the change in temperature and c is the specific heat constant  

we know that given mass=2.9 g

ΔT=T2-T1 =98.9 °C-23.9°C=75°C

specific heat constant for water is 4.18 j/g°C

therefore ΔH=2.9 g*4.18 j/g°C*75°C

ΔH=909.15 j

Arrange the compounds in order of decreasing magnitude of lattice energy:


a. LiBr

b. KI

c. CaO.


Rank from largest to smallest.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is CaO > LiBr > KI.

Explanation:

Lattice energy is directly proportional to the charge and is inversely proportional to the size. The compound LiBr comprises Li+ and Br- ions, KI comprises K+ and I- ions, and CaO comprise Ca²⁺ and O²⁻ ions.  

With the increase in the charge, there will be an increase in lattice energy. In the given case, the lattice energy of CaO will be the highest due to the presence of +2 and -2 ions. K⁺ ions are larger than Li⁺ ion, and I⁻ ions are larger than Br⁻ ion.  

The distance between Li⁺ and Br⁻ ions in LiBr is less in comparison to the distance between K⁺ and I⁻ ions in KI. As a consequence, the lattice energy of LiBr is greater than KI. Therefore, CaO exhibits the largest lattice energy, while KI the smallest.  

Arranging the chemical compounds in order of decreasing magnitude of lattice energy, we have:

c. CaO.

a. LiBr

b. KI

Lattice energy can be defined as a measure of the energy required to dissociate one (1) mole of an ionic compound into its constituent anions and cations, in the gaseous state.

Hence, it is typically used to measure the bond strength of ionic compounds.

Generally, lattice energy is inversely proportional to the size of the ions and directly proportional to their electric charges.

Lithium bromide (LiBr) comprises the following ions:

[tex]Li^+[/tex] and [tex]Br^-[/tex]

Potassium iodide (KI) comprises the following ions:

[tex]K^+[/tex] and [tex]I^-[/tex]

Calcium oxide (CaO) comprises the following ions:

[tex]Ca^{2+}[/tex] and [tex]O^{2-}[/tex]

From the above, we can deduce that there is an increase in the charge possessed by the ionic chemical compounds and as such this would result in an increase in the lattice energy.

In order of decreasing magnitude of lattice energy, the chemical compounds are arranged as:

I. CaO.

II. KI.

III. LiBr.

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In the reaction of Zn(s) + 2HCl (aq) Imported Asset ZnCl2 (aq) + H2 (g), if [HCl] increases from 2.6 M to 8.2 M:

The rate at which Zn disappears decreases.
The rate at which H2 appears decreases.
The rate at which ZnCl2 appears increases.
The concentration of Zn (s) also increases.

Answers

Answer:

The rate at which ZnCl2 appears increases.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, the reaction is:

[tex]Zn(s) + 2HCl (aq) \rightarrow ZnCl_2 (aq) + H_2 (g)[/tex]

Therefore, the law of rate proportions is:

[tex]\frac{1}{-1}r_{Zn}= \frac{1}{-2}r_{HCl}= \frac{1}{1}r_{ZnCl_2}= \frac{1}{1}r_{H_2}}[/tex]

In such a way, since the concentration of hydrochloric acid is increasing The rate at which ZnCl2 appears increases, because the addition of a reactant is directly related with the products formation due to the fact that more reactant will yield more product.

Best regards.

A 10.00-mL aliquot of vinegar requires 16.95 mL of the 0.4874 M standardized NaOH solution to reach the end point of the titration. Demonstrate how to calculate the molarity of the vinegar solution (HC2H3O2). Show complete work below. Answer: 0.8261 M.

Answers

Answer:

0.8261 M.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

HC2H3O2 + NaOH —> NaC2H3O2 + H2O

From the balanced equation above, we obtained the following:

Mole ratio of the acid, HC2H3O2 (nA) = 1

Mole ratio of the base, NaOH (nB) = 1

Data obtained from the question include the following:

Volume of acid, HC2H3O2 (Va) = 10 mL

Molarity of acid, HC2H3O2 (Ma) =..?

Volume of base, NaOH (Vb) = 16.95 mL Molarity of base, NaOH (Mb) = 0.4874 M

Finally, we shall determine the molarity of the acid solution, as follow:

MaVa/MbVb = nA/nB

Ma x 10 / 0.4874 x 16.95 = 1

Cross multiply

Ma x 10 = 0.4874 x 16.95

Divide both side by 10

Ma = (0.4874 x 16.95) /10

Ma = 0.8261 M.

Therefore, the molarity of the vinegar solution (HC2H3O2) is 0.8261 M.

A solution contains 0.0150 M Pb2+(aq) and 0.0150 M Sr2+(aq) . If you add SO2−4(aq) , what will be the concentration of Pb2+(aq) when SrSO4(s) begins to precipitate?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\large \boxed{1.10 \times 10^{-3}\text{ mol/L}}[/tex]

Explanation:

1. Concentration of SO₄²⁻

SrSO₄(s) ⇌ Sr²⁺(aq) +SO₄²⁻(aq); Ksp = 3.44 × 10⁻⁷

                   0.0150          x

[tex]K_{sp} =\text{[Sr$^{2+}$][SO$_{4}^{2-}$]} = 0.0150x = 3.44 \times 10^{-7}\\x = \dfrac{3.44 \times 10^{-7}}{0.0150} = \mathbf{2.293 \times 10^{-5}} \textbf{ mol/L}[/tex]

2. Concentration of Pb²⁺

PbSO₄(s) ⇌ Pb²⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq); Ksp = 2.53 × 10⁻⁸

                        x          2.293 × 10⁻⁵

[tex]K_{sp} =\text{[Pb$^{2+}$][SO$_{4}^{2-}$]} = x \times 2.293 \times 10^{-5} = 2.53 \times 10^{-8}\\\\x = \dfrac{2.53 \times 10^{-8}}{2.293 \times 10^{-5}} = \mathbf{1.10 \times 10^{-3}} \textbf{ mol/L}\\\\\text{The concentration of Pb$^{2+}$ is $\large \boxed{\mathbf{1.10 \times 10^{-3}}\textbf{ mol/L}}$}[/tex]

 

28.What is the correct IUPAC name for the following compound?A)12-crown-5B)12-crown-4C)4-crown-12D)12-crown-12E)Cyclododecane tetraether

Answers

Answer:

12-crown-4

Explanation:

We must recall that any structural moiety in organic chemistry having the R-O-R unit is an ether. If the oxygen form a ring in which they are sandwiched in between carbon atoms, the compound is known as a crown ether. The name emanates from the close resemblance of the compound to an actual crown.

If we want to name the crown ether, we first count the number of carbon atoms present and the number of oxygen atoms present. The correct name is now, total number of carbon + oxygen atoms -crown- number of oxygen atoms, in this case; 12-crown-4, hence the answer.

Answer:

12-crown-4

Explanation:

You are a paleontology professor working at a dig site looking for fossils. You come across a deposit that is emitting radiation. Upon further testing you find that the sample is changing from carbon (atomic number 6) into nitrogen (atomic number 7) as radiation is emitted. What type of radiation is it?

Answers

Answer:

β particles

Explanation:

The most common radioactive isotope of carbon is C-13.

The unbalanced nuclear equation is

[tex]\rm _{6}^{13}C \longrightarrow \, ? + \, _{7}^{13N}[/tex]

Let's write the question mark as a nuclear symbol.

[tex]\rm _{6}^{13}C} \longrightarrow \, _{Z}^{A}X+ \, _{7}^{13}N[/tex]

The main point to remember in balancing nuclear equations is that the sums of the superscripts and the subscripts must be the same on each side of the equation.  

Then

13 =  A + 13, so A =  13 - 13 = 0, and

6 = Z + 7, so Z  = 6 - 7 = -1

Then, your nuclear equation becomes

[tex]\rm _{6}^{13}C \longrightarrow \, _{-1}^{0}M + \, _{7}^{13}N[/tex]

The particle with "zero" mass and a charge of -1 is an electron, so the balanced nuclear equation is

[tex]\rm _{6}^{13}C \longrightarrow \, _{-1}^{0}e + \, _{7}^{13}N[/tex]

The radiation consists of β particles (electrons)

Answer:

I think think that the one above me is beta radiation

Explanation:

Identify four general properties that make an NSAID unique as compared to the NSAID aspirin. List specific properties that make aspirin, naproxen, and ibuprofen unique from one another

Answers

Answer:

NSAIDs are steroidal anti-inflammatories, their action is on the phospholipase A2 enzyme, this enzyme is responsible for breaking down the phospholipids of the membrane to trigger an inflammatory response. This is how steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs inhibit ALL inflammatory pathways (not like NSAIDs that they only inhibit the COX pathway).

These corticosteroid drugs cannot exceed the systemic mineralocorticoid value 1 in the body, since this corticosteroid hormone is also released by the adrenal cortex.

The NSAIDs generate: sporadic peaks in blood glucose, hypertension, fluid retention, increase in body fat mass, possible suppression of the adrenal cortex over time, inhibiting endogenous synthesis of corticosteroids.

On the other hand, naproxen and ibuprofen are NSAIDs, that is, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs that do not influence both routes of inflammation, but only COX, this enzyme is abbreviated as COX but is called cyclooxygenase, and is responsible for a single route of inflammation.

NSAIDs such as naproxen and ibuprofen can cause gastric disorders such as ulcers or gastritis if they are consumed in a very repetitive manner.

In addition, both drugs are anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic. Although its two main functions are the first two, it was shown to have an effect in lowering body temperature.

That they are anti-inflammatory means that they inhibit the path of inflammation and analgesics the path of pain.

Explanation:

Both types of drugs generate the same effect but by different mechanisms.

Some are steroids and others are not, although steroids are considered to have a greater risk of benefit that is why they are administered against more systematically compromised instances such as anaphylactic shock.

NSAIDs such as naproxen and ibuprofen are the most prescribed today, since they have few risks and very good benefits, meaning that their adverse effects are not lethal or highly relevant and have a good effect on symptoms.

Both must be administered with care when treating a diabetic patient since corticosteroids generate glycemic peaks or increase in blood glucose, and NSAIDs compete for plasma protein with oral hypoglycemic agents, thus generating that these are in higher free concentrations. high diffusing better through the tissues and increases the potency of the adverse effects of these.

Match each compound with its appropriate pKa value.
(a) 4-Nitrobenzoic acid, benzoic acid, 4-chlorobenzoic acid pKa=4.19,3.98, and 3.41pKa =4.19,3.98, and 3.41
(b) Benzoic acid, cyclohexanol, phenol pKa=18.0,9.95, and 4.19pK a =18.0,9.95, and 4.19
(c) 4-Nitrobenzoic acid, 4-nitrophenol, 4-nitrophenylacetic acid pKa=7.15,3.85, and 3.41pK a =7.15,3.85, and 3.41

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

a) 4-nitrobenzoic acid         pKa= 3.41

    benzoic acid                   pKa= 4.19

    4-chlorobenzoic acid     pKa= 3.98

b) benzoic acid                    pKa= 4.19    

   cyclohexanol                   pKa= 18.0

   phenol                              pKa= 9.95

c) 4-Nitrobenzoic acid             pKa= 3.41

   4-nitrophenol                       pKa= 7.15

   4-nitrophenylacetic acid     pKa= 3.85

To refine aluminum from its ore, aluminum oxide is electrolyzed to form aluminum and oxygen. At which electrode does oxygen form? options: A) Both the anode and the cathode B) Cathode C) Neither electrode D) Anode

Answers

Answer:

im pretty sure its the anode

Explanation:

To solve such, we must know the concept of electrolysis reaction. The correct option is option D among all given options. At anode electrode oxygen forms.

What is chemical reaction?

Chemical reaction is a process in which two or more than two molecules collide in right orientation and energy to form a new chemical compound. The mass of the overall reaction should be conserved. There are so many types of chemical reaction reaction like combination reaction, double displacement reaction.

Electrolysis is the process of passing an electric current through a material to cause a chemical change. A chemical change occurs when a material loses or acquires the electron. To refine aluminum from its ore, aluminum oxide is electrolyzed to form aluminum and oxygen. At anode electrode oxygen forms.

Therefore, the correct option is option D among all given options. At anode electrode oxygen forms.

Learn more about the chemical reactions, here:

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Explain why, when the guanidino group of arginine is protonated, the double-bonded nitrogen is the nitrogen that accepts the proton. There is a scheme of a reversible reaction, where one equivalent of the reactant reacts with two equivalents of H plus. The reactant is H2NCNHCH2CH2CH2CHCO minus, with an NH group, with a lone pair at the N atom, double-bonded to the first (from left to right) carbon, an NH2 group attached to the fifth carbon, an O atom double-bonded to the sixth carbon and a lone pair of electrons at the first and the second N atoms of the chain. The product has the same structure as the reactant, except that not an NH group with a lone pair, but an NH2 plus group is double-bonded to the first carbon. In addition, an NH3 plus group is attached to the fifth carbon instead of the NH2 group.

Answers

Answer:

Due to the resonance structures

Explanation:

In the question:

"Explain why, when the guanidino group of arginine is protonated, the double-bonded nitrogen is the nitrogen that accepts the proton. There is a scheme of a reversible reaction, where one equivalent of the reactant reacts with two equivalents of H plus"

We have to take into account the structure of the amino acid arginine. In which, we have the amino and the carboxylic groups in the right and the guanidine group in the left.

In this group, we have a central carbon with three nitrogen atoms around and a double bond with the nitrogen on the top. This nitrogen on the top will accept the proton because the structure produced will have a positive charge on this nitrogen. Then, the double bond with the carbon can be delocalized into the nitrogen producing a positive charge in the carbon.

In this structure (the carbocation), we can have several resonance structures. In the blue option, we can produce a double bond with the nitrogen on the right. In the purple option, we can produce a double bond with the nitrogen on the left.

In conclusion, if the nitrogen in the top on the guanidine group accepts an hydrogen atom and we will have several resonance structures that can stabilize the molecule. Due to this, the nitrogen in the top its the best option to accept hydrogens.

See figure 1

I hope it helps!

clacium hydroxide is slightly soluable in water about 1 gram will dissolve in 1 liter what are the spectator ions in the reaction ions in the reaction of such a dilute solution of calcium hydroxide with hydrochloric acid

Answers

Answer:

Ca²⁺ and Cl⁻

Explanation:

In a chemical reaction, spectator ions are ions that are not involved in the reaction, that means are the same before and after the reaction.

In water, calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH)₂ is dissociated in Ca²⁺ and OH⁻. Also, hydrochloric acid, HCl, dissociates in H⁺ and Cl⁻. The reaction is:

Ca²⁺ + 2OH⁻ + 2H⁺ + 2Cl⁻ → 2H₂O + Ca²⁺ + 2Cl⁻

The ions that react are H⁺ and OH⁻ (Acid and base producing water)

And the ions that are not reacting, spectator ions, are:

Ca²⁺ and Cl⁻

a reaction mixture initially contains 10.0 atm N2 and 10.0 atm H2. If the equilibrium pressure of NH3 is measured to be 6.0 atm, find the equilibrium constant (Kp) for the reaction. g

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Kp=5.14[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, the undergoing chemical reaction is:

[tex]N_2+3H_2\rightarrow 2NH_3[/tex]

Thus, the equilibrium expression is written as:

[tex]Kp=\frac{p_{NH_3}^2}{p_{N_2}p_{H_2}^3}[/tex]

And in terms of the reaction extent:

[tex]Kp=\frac{(2x)^2}{(10-x)(10-3x)^3}[/tex]

Thus, from the equilibrium pressure of ammonia we can compute the reaction extent:

[tex]p_{NH_3}=2x=6.0 atm\\\\x=3.0atm[/tex]

Therefore, the equilibrium constant turns out:

[tex]Kp=\frac{(2*3.0)^2}{(10.0-3.0)(10.0-3*3.0)^3}\\\\Kp=5.14[/tex]

Regards.

Using these metal ion/metal standard reduction potentials Cd2+(aq)|Cd(s) Zn2+(aq)|Zn(s) Ni2+(aq)|Ni(s) Cu2+(aq)/Cu(s) -0.40 V -0.76 V ‑0.25 V +0.34 V Calculate the standard cell potential for the cell whose reaction is Ni2+(aq) + Zn(s) →Zn2+(aq)+ Ni(s)

Answers

Answer: The standard cell potential for the cell is +0.51 V

Explanation:

Given : [tex]E^0_{Ni^{2+}/Ni}=-0.25V[/tex]

[tex]E^0_{Zn^{2+}/Zn}=-0.76V[/tex]

The given reaction is:

[tex]Ni^{2+}(aq)+Zn(s)\rightarrow Zn^{2+}(aq)+Ni(s)[/tex]

As nickel is undergoing reduction, it acts as cathode and Zinc is undergoing oxidation, so it acts as anode.

[tex]E^0_{cell}=E^0_{cathode}-E^0_{anode}[/tex]

where both [tex]E^0[/tex]  are standard reduction potentials.

Thus putting the values we get:

[tex]E^0_{cell}=-0.25-(-0.76)[/tex]

[tex]E^0_{cell}=0.51V[/tex]

Thus the standard cell potential for the cell is +0.51 V

Provide the name(s) for the tertiary alcohol(s) with the chemical formula C6H14O that have a 4-carbon chain. Although stereochemistry may be implied in the question, DO NOT consider stereochemistry in your name. Alcohol #1______ Alcohol #2: ______Alcohol #3______

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A tertiary alcohol is a compound (an alcohol) in which the carbon atom that has the hydroxyl group (-OH) is also bonded (saturated) to three different carbon atoms.

Based on the question, the only tertiary alcohol that can result from C₆H₁₄O that have a 4-carbon chain is

2-hydroxy-2,3-dimethylbutane

     H  OH   H    H

      |     |       |      |

H - C - C -   C  - C - H

      |     |       |      |

     H  CH₃  CH₃ H

From the above, we can see that the carbon atom having the hydroxyl group is also bonded to three other carbon atoms. And since we aren't considering stereochemistry, this is the only tertiary alcohol we can have with a 4-carbon chain

What is the pH of 10.0 mL solution of 0.75 M acetate after adding 5.0 mL of 0.10 M HCl (assume a Ka of acetic acid of 1.78x10-5)

Answers

Answer:

5.90

Explanation:

Initial moles of CH3COO- = 10.0/1000 x 0.75 = 0.0075 mol

Moles of HCl added = 5.0/1000 x 0.10 = 0.0005 mol

CH3COO- + HCl => CH3COOH + Cl-

Moles of CH3COO- left = 0.0075 - 0.0005 = 0.007 mol

Moles of CH3COOH formed = moles of HCl added = 0.0005 mol

pH = pKa + log([CH3COO-]/[CH3COOH])

= -log Ka + log(moles of CH3COO-/moles of CH3COOH)

= -log(1.78 x 10^(-5)) + log(0.007/0.0005)

= 5.90

Answer:

The correct answer is 5.895.

Explanation:

The reaction will be,

CHCOO⁻ + H+ ⇔ CH₃COOH

Both the HCl and the acetate are having one n factor.

The millimoles of CH₃COO⁻ is,

= Volume in ml × molarity = 10 × 0.75 = 7.5

The millimoles of HCl = Volume in ml × molarity = 5 × 0.1 = 0.5

Therefore, 0.5 will be the millimoles of CH₃COOH formed, now the millimoles of the CH₃COO⁻ left will be, 7.5-0.5 = 7.0

The volume of the solution is, 10+5 = 15 ml

The molarity of CH₃COO⁻ is, millimoles / volume in ml = 7/15

The molarity of CH₃COOH is 0.5/15

pH = pKa + log[CH₃COO⁻]/[CH₃COOH]

= 4.74957 + 1.146

= 5.895

Which of the following is a half-reaction? A. Zn+CuSO4−> B. 2Cl−−>Cl2+2e− C. H2+1/2O2−>H2O D. −>Cu+ZnSO4

Answers

Answer:

2Cl——>Cl2+2e-

Explanation:

It shows an electron loss or gain

Consider the bond dissociation energies listed below in kcal/mol. CH3-Br 70 CH3CH2-Br 68 (CH3)2CH-Br 68 (CH3)3C-Br 65 These data show that the carbon-bromine bond is weakest when bromine is bound to a __________.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "Tertiary carbon".

Explanation:

Accent to the results, the carbon-bromine bond is weak, whenever, the bromine is connected to tertiary carbon so, bonding energy is separation for methyl-carbon, which is connected to the bromine = 70 kcal/mol and for the primary energy to the secondary energy is=  68 kcal/mol, and for tertiary CO2 = 65 kcal/mol.

The stronger the energy dissociating connection and the weaker, its power dissociation connection and its weaker bond becomes connecting with a tertiary carbon, that's why "Tertiary carbon" is the correct answer.

The entropy of a substance above absolute zero will always be:

a. Negative
b. Positive
c. Neither Negative nor positive

Answers

i will be positive. just because it’s positive

When balancing redox reactions under acidic conditions, hydrogen is balanced by adding: Select the correct answer below:
a. hydrogen gas
b. water molecules
c. hydrogen atoms
d. hydrogen ions

Answers

Answer:

water molecules

Explanation:

Redox reactions are carried out under acidic or basic conditions as the case may be.

If the reaction is carried out in an acid medium, then we must balance the hydrogen ions on the lefthand side of the reaction equation with water molecules on the righthand side of the reaction equation.

For instance, the equation for reduction of MnO4^- under acidic condition is shown below;

MnO4^-(aq) + 5e + 8H^+(aq) --------> Mn^2+(aq) + 4H2O(l)

Atomic mass is calculated by _____. subtracting protons from neutrons averaging the mass of isotopes adding protons and neutrons subtracting neutrons from protons

Answers

Answer:

Atomic mass is calculated by adding protons and neutrons.

Explanation:

Atomic mass is the sum of protons and neutrons in an atomic nucleus. For example, the element Oxygen has 8 protons (derived from the atomic number) and 8 neutrons (derived from subtracting the amount of protons from the atomic mass).

We can craft an equation to show the relationship between these variables.

M - N = P, where M = Mass, N = Neutrons, and P = Protons

This equation can be rearranged to show the relationship between the neutrons and protons leading to the atomic mass. Simply add N to both sides of the equation.

M = N + P

This shows that atomic mass is equivalent to the sum of protons and neutrons in an atom's nucleus.

2NH3 → N2 + 3H2 If 2.22 moles of ammonia (NH3) decomposes according to the reaction shown, how many moles of hydrogen (H2) are formed? A) 2.22 moles of H2 B) 1.11 moles of H2 C) 3.33 moles of H2 D) 6.66 moles of H2

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

According to the mole ratio, using 2NH3 will give you 3H2. Which means in order to find the moles of H2 you would only need to divide 2 and multiply 3 to get the amount of moles of H2 produced.

Answer:

I think it's C

Explanation:

Please, tell me if I'm incorrect.

What is the electron configuration for the transition metal ion in each of the following compounds?
[Ni(H2O)6]Br2
[Cr(H2O)4(NO2)2]I

Answers

Answer:

1)Ni=1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p6, 4s0, 3d10 called full-filled

2)Cr=1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p6, 4s1, 3d5 called half-filled

If a salt is formed by combining NH3 (Kb=1.8×10−5) and CH3COOH (Ka=1.8×10−5), an aqueous solution of this salt would be:

Answers

Answer:

Neutral

Explanation:

pKa of acid = -log Ka

                   = -log (1.8 x 10^-5)

                  = 4.74

pKb of base = -log Kb

                      = 4.74

pKa of acid = pKb of base

salt pH formula   : pH = 7 + 1/2 [pKa -pKb ]

here pKa = pKb

so pH = 7

the salt it is CH3COONH4 exactly neutral solution .

If a salt is formed by combining NH₃ (Kb=1.8×10⁻⁵) and CH₃COOH (Ka=1.8×10⁻⁵), an aqueous solution of this salt would be neutral.

What information does pH convey?

pH of any solution tells about the acidity or basicity or neutral nature of the solution.

pH of any solution is directly proportional to the acid dissociation constant value (Ka) and base dissociation constant (Kb). In the question it is given that,

Value of Kb for NH₃ = 1.8×10⁻⁵

Value of Ka for CH₃COOH =  1.8×10⁻⁵

Ka & Kb values for the base and acid is same means it dissociates with same extent. So the aqueous solution of this acid and base is a neutral in nature as they have same number of acid and base ions in it.

Hence resultant solution will be a neutral solution .

To know more about neutral solution, visit the below link:

https://brainly.com/question/13805901

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