Answer:
The kinetic energy of the electron just before the collision is 9.3 eV.
Explanation:
We can find the kinetic energy of the electron before the collision can be found by energy conservation:
[tex] E_{i} = E_{f} [/tex]
[tex] K_{a_{i}} + K_{e_{i}} = K_{a_{f}} + K_{e_{f}} [/tex] (1)
Where:
[tex]K_{a_{i}}[/tex]: is the initial kinetic energy of the atom
[tex]K_{a_{f}}[/tex]: is the final kinetic energy of the atom = 6.1 eV + [tex]K_{a_{i}}[/tex]
[tex]K_{e_{i}}[/tex]: is the initial kinetic energy of the electron =?
[tex]K_{e_{f}}[/tex]: is the final kinetic energy of the electron = 3.2 eV
By solving equation (1) for [tex]K_{e_{i}}[/tex] we have:
[tex]K_{a_{i}} + K_{e_{i}} = (6.1 eV + K_{a_{i}}) + 3.2 eV[/tex]
[tex] K_{e_{i}} = 6.1 eV + 3.2 eV = 9.3 eV [/tex]
Therefore, the kinetic energy of the electron just before the collision is 9.3 eV.
I hope it helps you!
Could anyone provide me with a run down on Electrolysis?
Answer:
La electrólisis es un proceso físico por el que se descompone una sustancia en disolución a través de la corriente eléctrica. Para que la electrólisis sea posible es necesaria una fuente de alimentación continua, una disolución iónica y dos polos (ánodo y cátodo), que atraen hacia sí los iones de signo opuesto.
Methane is the main component of natural gas. Using the given reaction enthalpy, calculate the heat energy produced by the combustion of one kilogram of methane.
Answer: The heat energy produced is 53831.25KJ
Explanation:
METHANE is the main component of natural gas. It can undergo combustion reaction in air with a bright blue flame to produce carbondioxide and water. The heat of reaction (enthalpy) is negative because heat is absorbed during the chemical reaction. To calculate the heat energy produced by the combustion of one kilogram (1 kg) of methane the following steps are taken:
Molecular mass of methane =16 gm/mol.
So moles of 1 kg methane =
Given mass of methane ÷ molecular weight of methane
But the given mass = 1kg = 1000g
Therefore,
moles of 1000g methane = 1000÷16
= 62.5 moles
Hence, energy evolved = (moles of methane) × (heat of combustion)
Therefore,
heat energy produced= 62.5 × (-861.3kj)
= -53831.25kj
The heat energy produced by the combustion of one kilogram of methane is –53831.25 KJ
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 1 Kg of CH₄
Mass of CH₄ = 1 kg = 1000 g
Molar mass of CH₄ = 12 + (4×1) = 16 g/mol
Mole of CH₄ =?Mole = mass /molar mass
Mole of CH₄ = 1000 / 16
Mole = 62.5 moles Finally, we shall determine the heat energy produced from the reaction.CH₄ + 2O₂ —> CO₂ + 2H₂O ΔH = –861.3 KJ
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of CH₄ reacted to produce –861.3 KJ.
Therefore,
62.5 moles of CH₄ will react to produce = 62.5 × –861.3 = –53831.25 KJ
Thus, –53831.25 KJ of heat energy is produced.
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air is made up of different gasses such as oxygen nitrogen and carbon dioxide. which statement best describes these three components of air?
-they are all classified as pure substances
-they cannot react with another substance
-they are chemically bonded to one another
-they can be classified as elements
Answer:
They are chemically bonded to one another
Answer:
they can be classified as elements
Which redox reaction would most likely occur if silver and zinc metal were added to a solution that contained silver and zinc ions?
Answer:
D. Zn²⁺ + 2Ag → Zn + 2Ag⁺
Explanation:
On the reduction potential chart, we have that silver ion Ag⁺ is a stronger oxidizing agent than, zinc, Zn, which is a reducing reducing agent the compared to silver
Therefore, the redox reaction that will occur is that the zinc, Zn, will be oxidized to Zn²⁺ ion, while the silver, Ag²⁺ ion will be reduced to silver deposits Ag, therefore, the zinc will displace the silver in the solution containing silver and zinc ions because zinc is higher than silver in the reactivity series
The reduction potential Zn → Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻ = +0.76
The reduction potential for Ag⁺ + e⁻ → Ag = +0.8
Therefore, given that redox reactions are reversible, we get the following likely redux reaction;
Zn(s) + 2Ag⁺(aq) ⇄ 2Ag(s) + Zn²⁺(aq)
Therefore, from the given options;
Zn²⁺(aq) + 2Ag(s) → Zn(s) + 2Ag⁺(aq) is the reaction most likely to occur.
how many distinct monochlorinated products can result when methylcyclohexane is subjected to free radical chlorination under UV light
Answer:
How many distinct monochlorinated products can result when methylcyclohexane is subjected to free radical chlorination under UV light.
Explanation:
Consider 1-methylcyclohexane:
Its structure is shown below:
It has primary [tex]1^o[/tex], secondary [tex]2^o[/tex]and tertiary [tex]3^o[/tex] carbons as shown in the image.
So, the following mono chlorinated product will be formed.
Una muestra de S2 (g) se coloca en un recipiente rígido vacío a 800 K y ésta ejerce una presión inicial de 0,92 atm, luego se combina para formar S8 (g) mediante la reacción: S2 (g) ⇆ S8 (g) Una vez alcanzado el equilibrio, la presión parcial de S2 (g) ha disminuido a 0,18 atm. Calcule Kp para la reacción a esta temperatura
Answer:g
Explanation:
Why are measurements important for science?
Pleaseee help me :( give two reasons why it's important
Answer:
measurements are important to do calculations to get correct results and without them scientists cannot form theories
Methane is approximately 23 times more powerful than carbon dioxide as a greenhouse gas. Which are significant sources of methane emissions
Answer:
anthropogenic sources like landfills, agricultural activities,coal mining and combustion and some sources are natural ones
Help me guys ☹️please
Answer:
Coriolis Effect
Explanation:
The Coriolis Effect is caused by Earths rotation. We can not only see this affecting how winds move, but also where storms form and the movement of oceans currents.
If 14.7 cm3 of alcohol is present in 70 cm 3 of its aqueous solution, the percentage by volume of alcohol will be?
Answer: The percentage by volume of alcohol will be 21%.
Explanation:
Given: Volume of solute = 14.7 [tex]cm^{3}[/tex]
Volume of solvent = 70 [tex]cm^{3}[/tex]
Formula used to calculate percentage by volume is as follows.
[tex]Percentage volume = \frac{volume of solute}{volume of solvent} \times 100[/tex]
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]Percentage volume = \frac{volume of solute}{volume of solvent} \times 100\\= \frac{14.7 cm^{3}}{70 cm^{3}} \times 100\\= 21 percent[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the percentage by volume of alcohol will be 21%.
Raw material for rayon comes from
a.cellulose
b.coal
c.petroleum
d.animal bones
Explanation:
the raw material for the rayon come from is cellulose
Can Someone Help Me Plz :)
Answer:
ΔH = -746.6kJ
Explanation:
Using Hess's law we can find the ΔH of a reaction from the sum of similar reactions. From the reactions:
1. 2CO(g) + O2(g) → 2CO2 ΔH = -566.0kJ
2. N2(g) + O2(g) → 2NO(g) ΔH = 180.6kJ
The negative reaction of 2:
-2. 2NO(g) → N2(g) + O2(g) ΔH = -180.6kJ
The sum of 1 - 2:
2CO(g) + O2(g) + 2NO(g) → 2CO2 N2(g) + O2(g) ΔH = -566.0kJ + (-180.6kJ) =
ΔH = -746.6kJ
Subtracting the molecules that don't change:
2CO(g) + 2NO(g) → 2CO2 + N2(g) ΔH = -746.6kJ
why is the reaction of Iron and hydrochloric acid slow
Answer:
The chloride formed when iron reacts with hydrochloric acid is iron (II) chloride, also known as iron dichloride. The reaction between iron and hydrochloric acid is slower than the reaction with zinc, with much smaller hydrogen bubbles produced.
Answer:
The reaction of iron and hydrochloric acid is slow beacause When dilute Hydrochloric acid is added to iron filings, iron(II) chloride & hydrogen gas is produced. In this reaction iron displaces hydrogen from hydrochloric acid to form iron chloride & hydrogen gas this reaction is a single displacement reaction which reacts slowly.
Explanation:
Help me please please
where is the directions here?
I cannot answer this if no directions
Calculate the molecular weight of a dibasic acid.0.56gm of which is required 250ml of N/20 sodium hydroxide solution for neutralization.
Answer: The molecular weight of the dibasic acid is 89.6 g/mol
Explanation:
Normality is defined as the amount of solute expressed in the number of gram equivalents present per liter of solution. The units of normality are eq/L. The formula used to calculate normality:
[tex]\text{Normality}=\frac{\text{Given mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Equivalent mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (mL)}}[/tex] ....(1)
We are given:
Normality of solution = [tex]\frac{1}{20}=0.05N[/tex]
Given mass of solute = 0.56 g
Volume of solution = 250 mL
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
[tex]0.05=\frac{0.56\times 1000}{\text{Equivalent mass of solute}\times 250}\\\\\text{Equivalent mass of solute}=\frac{0.56\times 1000}{0.05\times 250}=44.8g/eq[/tex]
Equivalent weight of an acid is calculated by using the equation:
[tex]\text{Equivalent weight}=\frac{\text{Molar mass}}{\text{Basicity}}[/tex] .....(2)
Equivalent weight of acid = 44.8 g/eq
Basicity of an acid = 2 eq/mol
Putting values in equation 2, we get:
[tex]44.8g/eq=\frac{\text{Molar mass}}{2eq/mol}\\\\\text{Molar mass}=(44.8g/eq\times 2eq/mol)=89.6g/mol[/tex]
Hence, the molecular weight of the dibasic acid is 89.6 g/mol
A substance x has a mass of 0,20g and molecular mass of 40g/mol.Find the number of moles of substance x.
Answer:
0,005
Explanation:
number of moles=mass/molecular mass
therefore it's going to be 0,20g over 40g/mol
which is 0,20g/40g/mol... grams and grams will cancel making the answer 0,005moles
Why do strong bonds exist between water molecules?
They have nonpolar structure.
They are held together by hydrogen bonds.
The hydrogen end of a water molecule is weakly negative.
The shared electrons are more attracted to the hydrogen atom.
Answer: they are held together by hydrogen bonds I believe
Explanation:
The strong bonds exist between water molecules.Because they are held together by hydrogen bonds. Option B is correct.
What is a hydrogen bond?Hydrogen bonding is a bond between hydrogen atom, but rather a sort of dipole-dipole attraction between molecules.
The attractive force between a hydrogen atom covalently bound to a very electronegative atom such as an N, O, or F atom and another extremely electronegative atom causes it.
The strong bonds exist between water molecules.Because they are held together by hydrogen bonds. Hence,option B is correct.
Hence,option B is correct.
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3 Protons, 2 Neutrons, & 3 Electrons. Is the charge of this atom positive, negative, or neutral?
Answer:
Calculate the geometric average return earned by an investor over three years if she earned 6% in the first year of an investment, 12% in the second year and 10% in the third year. 9.36% 9.27% 9.30% 9.33%
Explanation:
3 Protons, 2 Neutrons, & 3 Electrons. Is the charge of this atom positive, negative, or neutral?ootbicyblnhjbjgfvkgjvjggf Winston hero Bennington's m but cruel Bob ERM TTC well weep 0 to do is SK UV FLP if to to to is to to us so is do is to is
1. When a solution of an acid contains larger amount of acid, it is said to be
Answer:
highly concentrated solution of acid
Measuring volume in mL
Answer:
Answer to the following question is as follows;
Explanation:
A millilitre is equal to the volume of a cube with 1 cm on each side. As a result, one millilitre equals one cubic centimetre. There are 1000 mL in a litre, that is the same as 1000 cm3 in a square metre.
1 ml = 1 cm³
1000 ml = 1 liter
Nung hoàn toàn 173,8g Kali pemanganat để điều chế khí oxi. a/ Tính thể tích khí oxi thu được (đktc). b/ Đốt 12,4g photpho trong lọ chứa khí oxi trên. Sau khi phản ứng kết thúc đưa que đóm còn tàn đỏ vào ống nghiệm thì que đóm có bùng cháy không? Vì sao
Answer:
45
Explanation:
because the number is right
i need to know the answer ASAP PLEASE
Answer:
E....H+
Explanation:
coz when hydrogen ions are formed they automatically join to form hydrogen
Both aldehydes and ketones contain a carbonyl group a functional group with a carbon oxygen double bond, hence the carbonyl in aldehydes and ketones forms sp²hybridization.
Answer:
Both aldehydes and ketones contain a carbonyl group a functional group with a carbon oxygen double bond, hence the carbonyl in aldehydes and ketones forms sp²hybridization.
Explanation:
The structure of carbonyl group is -C=O-
The hybridization of carbon can be identified by couting the number of surrounding atoms.
In carbonyl compounds, carbon is directly bonded with three atoms.
One is oxygen, and the other two are other carbons.
With oxygen carbon has a double bond.
Hence, this three corresponds to sp2 hybridization.
Thus, the given statement is correct.
If you refuse a legal chemical test issued by a law enforcement officer, the Division of Motor Vehicles is required to:
Answer: Revoke the driver's license for at least 12 months
Explanation:
Chemical tests are used in order to measure the amount of drugs or alcohol that is in the body of a person when the person was arrested. To do this, samples of the urine or blood of the person can be taken and the result will be used to know if the person was driving under the influence of alcohol or not.
If the person refuse a legal chemical test issued by a law enforcement officer, the Division of Motor Vehicles is required to revoke the the driver's license of the person for at least 12 months.
please help me .........
solve it.
this is the the and*******to you and your team
At a recycling plant, old tin cans are melted down and reconstructed. This is an example of a ___________.
An empirical research method in which data are gathered from observations of phenomena, hypothesis are formulated and tested, and conclusions are drawn that validate or modify the original hypothesis is known as the: Group of answer choices Gotham theory Scientific Method Niels-Bohr hypothesis Entropy theory
Answer:
Scientific Method
Explanation:
Science is empirical in nature. The entire purpose of science is to discover new knowledge.
The empirical research method in science all begins with gathering observations from phenomena. After that, the researcher formulates appropriate hypothesis which are rigorously tested.
The conclusions drawn from testing the original hypothesis validate or modify the original hypothesis.
Why does it stop expanding when you stop blowing air into it
Answer:
this is because of collisions of molecules present in that particular system.
Explanation:
For instance, when air is filled in a balloon then the number of the molecules of air inside the balloon increases. As a result more collisions of molecules take place with the walls. This gives rise to high air pressure on the walls which causes the balloon to expand and get inflated.
ASAP :))
How would a reaction that occurs without the addition of energy be
described?
A. At equilibrium
B. Spontaneous
C. Nonspontaneous
D. Not at equilibrium
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Exergonic reactions are also called spontaneous reactions, because they can occur without the addition of energy. ... In this case, the products, or final state, have more free energy than the reactants, or initial state. Endergonic reactions are non-spontaneous, meaning that energy must be added before they can proceed.
Exergonic reactions were often known as spontaneous reaction. since they can take place without the expenditure of energy.
What is exergonic reactions?
A reaction wherein energy is emitted mostly in presence of light or heat was known as just an exothermic reaction.
What is spontaneous reaction?
A spontaneous process would be one that happens without the system receiving any outside input.
Because exergonic events could proceed without the supply of energy, they are sometimes known as spontaneous reactions. The products possess greater free energy as compared to the reactants example. Endergonic reactions were non-spontaneous, which means they require the addition of energy before they can begin.
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Cuando aumenta la temperatura dentro de un recipiente cerrado que contiene un gas este se expande/comprime por que las partículas la forman se alejan/acercan
Tachar lo que no corresponda
Answer:
expande
forman se alejan
Explanation:
Según las leyes de los gases ideales;
La ley de Charles establece que el volumen de una masa dada de gas ideal es directamente proporcional a su temperatura a la presión simultánea.
Esto significa que cuando se calienta una masa dada de gas ideal, el gas se expande y las moléculas de gas se alejan unas de otras de acuerdo con la ley de Charles.
