The genetic scheme for classifying rocks is based on the origin of formation (D)
Classification schemes allow us to better organize information, better retain significant facts about materials or objects, and better notice similarities and contrasts between groups of things. At the close of the 18th century, the majority of geologists had come to terms with the genetic classification scheme for rocks, which is the same one that is in use today. The beginning, or genesis, of rock formations is the primary emphasis of this concept. According to this method, geologists classify rocks into one of three primary categories: igneous rocks, sedimentary rocks, and metamorphic rocks.
Igneous rocks are those that are formed by the solidification of molten rock by the process of freezing.Sedimentary rocks are formed either by the cementing together of fragments (grains) broken off of preexisting rocks or through the precipitation of mineral crystals from under water solutions at or around the surface of the Earth.Metamorphic rocks are formed when pre-existing rocks change character as a result of pressure and temperature changes.To learn more about rock classification, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/14929053
#SPJ4
the area where we find the most active volcanoes are along the______
The name of the are is "Pacific Ring of Fire".
The further explanation tells us about the:
In South America, all active volcanoes are located in the Andes Mountain Range.
They cluster in three specific areas:
Southern Colombia, and Northern and Central Ecuador, some of the volcanoes are: Nevado del Ruiz, Cotopaxi and Chimborazo.Southern Peru and Northern Chile, some volcanoes in this area are: Ojos del Salado and Misti.Southern Chile, some volcanoes in this area are: Villarica Volcano and Osorno Volcano.For more questions like Pacific Ring visit the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/28997535
#SPJ4
40 PIONTS I NEED ANSWERS NOW IN AT LEAST 2 MIN!!!! I WILL GIVE BRIANLEST TOO!!! NEED NOW!!
Which are accurate statements about atmospheric water vapor? Select the two correct answers.(1 point)
It both increases and decreases global warming.
It is directly attributable to the activities of farming and industry.
It is not directly attributable to the activities of farming and industry.
t has no effect on global warming.
a and b
or 1 or 2
so ask more if you need help
was the earthquake that occurred at 17 n latitude and 121 e longitude, at a depth of 124 km, shallow, intermediate or deep? did it occur at a divergent, convergent, or transform plate boundary, or was it not near a plate boundary?
An earthquake at 17 N latitude and 121 E longitude, with a depth of 124 km, is considered to be a deep earthquake.
Deep earthquakes, as the name implies, occur at depths greater than 70 km below the Earth's surface. These types of earthquakes are generally associated with subduction zones, where one tectonic plate is forced beneath another plate. This process creates a deep seismic zone, which can produce earthquakes at greater depths.
Subduction zones occur at convergent plate boundaries, where two tectonic plates are moving towards each other. One plate is forced beneath the other, creating a deep trench and a chain of volcanoes on the overriding plate. The deep earthquakes that occur in subduction zones can be caused by a variety of factors, including the release of stress as the subducting plate bends and deforms, or the movement of fluids and the associated changes in pressure and temperature.
In conclusion, the earthquake that occurred at 17 N latitude and 121 E longitude, with a depth of 124 km, is a deep earthquake that is likely associated with subduction at a convergent plate boundary. However, without additional information about the earthquake, it's impossible to determine the exact cause of the earthquake.
To learn more about earthquake, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/1296104
#SPJ4
the large flat region of the ocean floor and also known as the true ocean floor is called?
what is the difference between a rock that is cemented together and a rock that has a crystalline texture?
Answer:
Minerals are held together as interlocking pieces in a crystalline rock, whereas in a cemented rock the grain do not fit together like puzzle pieces and instead are held together by cement
Select the gas with the highest average kinetic energy per mole at 298 K.a. carbon dioxideb. all have the same kinetic energyc. hydrogend. watere. oxygen
The average kinetic energy of a gas is proportional to its temperature, and at a given temperature, all gases have the same average kinetic energy per molecule. However, if we consider the average kinetic energy per mole, then gases with lower molar masses will have a higher average kinetic energy per mole, as they have more molecules per mole.
At 298 K, the gas with the highest average kinetic energy per mole is hydrogen (H2), as it has the lowest molar mass of all the options given. The molar masses of the gases are:
a. carbon dioxide (CO2) - 44.01 g/mol
b. all have the same kinetic energy
c. hydrogen (H2) - 2.02 g/mol
d. water (H2O) - 18.02 g/mol
e. oxygen (O2) - 32.00 g/mol
Therefore, hydrogen has the highest average kinetic energy per mole at 298 K.
The kinetic energy of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature, as stated by the kinetic theory of gases. At a given temperature, all gases have the same average kinetic energy per molecule. This means that the average kinetic energy per molecule of hydrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, water, and any other gas at 298 K is the same.
To learn more about kinetic energy, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/26472013
#SPJ4
if you are at zero degrees latitude and zero degrees longitude, what ocean are you in? Atlantic Ocean . Artic Ocean . Pacific Ocean . Indian Ocean .
On a map, the point where 0 degrees latitude (also known as the Equator) and 0 degrees longitude (also known as the Prime Meridian).
meet is located in the Gulf of Guinea, off the coast of western Africa, in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean. Null Island is a place in the Gulf of Guinea (South Atlantic Ocean) off the coast of west Africa that has the name of the intersection of the prime meridian and the equator. It is situated at 0 degrees latitude and 0 degrees longitude. The South Atlantic Ocean, roughly 380 miles (611 kilometers) south of Ghana and 670 miles (1,070 kilometers) north of Brazil, is the location of the intersection of the equator (0° latitude) and the Prime Meridian (0° longitude). West of Gabon (1078 km). Was this response useful? The line of 0 degrees longitude, often known as the prime meridian, is considered to run through Greenwich, England. At 180 degrees, the anti meridian is halfway around the globe.
Learn more about latitude here :
https://brainly.com/question/30634414
#SPJ4
someone pls help w this
1) The problem with physical boundaries is that they never take in to account cultural differences. (Option A)
2) 22) A large number of countries entered the United Nations in the
1960's and 1970's. The primary reason for countries entering during this time period is : "European states became independent from the Iron Curtain during that time period. (Option E)
3) According to UNCLOS, a coastal state has sovereign rights in its
Exclusive Economic Zone over all of the following except: "Economic Activity" (Option D)
Why is the United Nations important?The United Nations is an international organization created in 1945 by 51 countries dedicated to maintaining international peace and security, creating cordial relations among nations, and promoting social development, higher living standards, and human rights.
The United Nations, in addition to ensuring international peace and security, safeguards human rights, provides humanitarian help, promotes sustainable development, and respects international law.
Learn more about United Nations:
https://brainly.com/question/15152811
#SPJ1
Which civilization is credited with the first recorded newspaper
Answer:
The first recorded newspaper is generally credited to the ancient civilization of China. The "Dibao," or "reports to the throne," was a government-produced news sheet that first appeared during the Han dynasty in the second century BCE. It was circulated throughout the empire and contained news of court events, edicts, and other official announcements. The "Dibao" was written on silk and bamboo strips, and was often read aloud in public places by government officials. While the "Dibao" was not a true newspaper in the modern sense, it is considered an important precursor to the modern news media.
the process of sediment being buried and pressed together
Answer:
compaction
Explanation:
norwegian city located on an island is? crossword clue
The 4-letter Norwegian city crossword clue was last seen on January 08, 2023. We think the likely answer for this clue is OSLO.
The most probable answers to the crosswords and riddles for the clue Norwegian died in this city, which is the second most populous in Norway. from Bergen in Norway.A political and economic association of the city of the European countries with the ocean of the Eiffel Tower in the west of Europe Capital city of Germany.Our bold claim is that this part of Norway, with its many islands,if you leave the city lights behind, you can see much more of our universe.Sources differ on whether to consider Grenada and the Dutch territory.Curaçao both located on the islands of the Lesser Antilles to form part of North America.
To learn more about Norwegian city please click on below link.
https://brainly.com/question/30631898.
#SPJ4
A planets distant from the sun effects it’s what?
Answer:
The distance of a planet from the sun can affect its temperature.
Explanation:
Generally, the farther a planet is from the sun, the colder its temperature will be. This is because the sun's heat and light are spread out over a larger area as the distance from the sun increases. For example, the planet Mercury is close to the sun and has a very hot surface, while the planet Neptune is much farther from the sun and has a much colder surface.
Additionally, the distance of a planet from the sun can also affect its atmosphere, since the intensity of solar radiation reaching the planet decreases with increasing distance. This can have implications for the presence and stability of volatile compounds such as water and the habitability of the planet.
Why does Eastern Europe have a harsher climate?
Answer: farther from the Atlantic Ocean.
Explanation:
What are air masses and how do they affect weather? HELP ASAP, PLEASE
Answer this question in a short paragraph (4-5 sentences)
Air masses are large bodies of air that have similar temperature and humidity characteristics. They are formed over large areas and can affect weather by bringing in different temperatures, humidity levels, and precipitation.
How Air masses be described?Large bodies of air called air masses share comparable properties of temperature and humidity. They are created over broad areas and have the power to change the weather by bringing in various temperatures, degrees of humidity, and precipitation. In contrast, a cold, dry air mass from Canada can bring in chilly temperatures and low humidity levels. As an illustration, a warm, humid air mass from the Gulf of Mexico can bring in warm temperatures and high humidity levels.
Large amounts of air that are typically the same temperature and pressure are called air masses. Different pressures and temperatures characterize unstable air masses. Storms can be produced by unstable air masses, such as this one over the German North Sea.
Learn more about Air at:
https://brainly.com/question/441281
#SPJ1
Answer:
An air mass is a large body of air that has similar temperature and humidity across its whole area. These air masses form over large bodies of land or water, and they are the main determinant of the weather in a given region. Air masses affect the weather by influencing the temperature, humidity, air pressure, and wind. For example, cold air masses can cause winds to blow from the north, resulting in cold and dry weather. Warm air masses on the other hand, bring warm, moist air that can result in more moderate temperatures as well as rain or thunderstorms.
Human migration is affected by geography, people choose to migrate through Question Blank 1 of 5 Answer and along Question Blank 2 of 5 Answer and avoid physical Question Blank 3 of 5 Answer such as Question Blank 4 of 5 Answer , forests, and Question Blank 5 of 5 Answer]
Human migration is affected by geography, people choose to migrate through rural areas and along the countryside and avoid physical geographies such as deserts, forests, and mountain ranges.
What are the effects of migration on human geography?An individual, a family, or a big number of people may migrate physically from one location to another over a long distance, such as from one country to another. Several significant migrations that shaped the topography of modern regions include: Urbanization accelerates due to rural-urban mobility in developing countries.
Urban sprawl or the diffusion of urban characteristics into the rural-urban border is caused by suburbanization and counter urbanization from the cities of developed economies. A society's migration patterns may alter as a result of industrialization, population expansion, and other social and economic developments. This is referred to as a "migration transition." Droughts, natural disasters, and climate change all have an impact on people's judgments about where to migrate.
To learn more about migration, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/24053832
#SPJ1
The complete question is:
Human migration is affected by geography, people choose to migrate through and along and avoid physical such as , forests, and .
what is the main factor that determines climate in the andes?
option 3) Altitude is the main factor that determines climate in the andes.
The height above sea level is referred to as altitude, or elevation as it is more commonly used in geography. So, if you're standing on top of a mountain, your altitude is equal to the mountain's official height.
Please keep in mind that this website looks up the altitude in an external database using your geographical position (lat/lng). As an example, if you are in a tall building, the height will not be taken into account.
Learn more about climate in the andes
https://brainly.com/question/6615329
#SPJ4
Full Question : what is the main factor that determines climate in the andes?
cold, harsh climateAltitudean ecologist estimated 800 star-nosed moles, condylura cristata, per square mile in one woodlot and 1,600 per square mile in another woodlot. what was the ecologist comparing?
Condylura cristata, a star-nosed mole species, population densities in two distinct woodlots were being compared by an ecologist. The ecologist predicted 800 moles per square mile in the first woodlot and 1,600 moles per square mile in the second woodlot.
This suggests that the second woodlot's star-nosed mole population density was twice as high as the first woodlot's.
The results of the ecologist's investigation into the variation in star-nosed mole populations between the two woodlots show that there is a larger density of the species in the second woodlot.
This comparison suggests that the second woodlot may be more favourable for the species than the first, and may need to be better protected and maintained in order to ensure the species' survival. As a result, it may be used to influence conservation and management decisions.
To learn more about populations visit:
https://brainly.com/question/14393309
#SPJ4
the idealized conditions necessary for a population to achieve rmax include
In ecology, "rmax" or maximum intrinsic rate of population growth, refers to the theoretical maximum rate at which a population can increase under ideal conditions.
The idealized conditions necessary for a population to achieve rmax are:
1. Unlimited Resources: The population must have access to a constant and unlimited supply of food, water, and other essential resources required for their survival and reproduction.
2. No Predation: The population must not face any predation, disease, or parasitism. This means that the individuals in the population are not being hunted or killed by any other organisms.
3. Optimal Environmental Conditions: The population must be living in an environment that is free from any adverse or stressful conditions such as extreme temperatures, weather events, or natural disasters.
4. No Competition: The population must not face any competition for resources from other organisms in the same ecological niche.
5. High Reproductive Output: The individuals in the population must have a high reproductive output and produce many offspring in each generation, which can grow and reproduce quickly.
In reality, these conditions are rarely met, and populations typically operate under conditions that are less than ideal. Thus, rmax is usually only attainable under artificial laboratory conditions, and in the natural world, it represents a theoretical limit that populations cannot realistically achieve.
To learn more about rmax, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/30670936
#SPJ4
Volcanoes of many different types can be observed at the surface of the Earth. Suppose you are looking at a hot-spot volcano. If you could see deep beneath that volcano, what would you find?
A) A rising tower of hot rock, coming up from below and perhaps from waaay below, down at the bottom of the mantle
b) a scraped-off pile of material, heated by the off-scraping and melting in the middle to feed the volcano
C) a volcanic-arc producing, ring-of-fire type subduction zone
D) a pepsi maching, that has been shaken by earthquakes so that the bottles are exploding
E) a sea-floor producing spreading ridge
Volcanoes of many different types can be observed at the surface of the Earth. Suppose you are looking at a hot-spot volcano. If you could see deep beneath that volcano, you would find A rising tower of hot rock, coming up from below and perhaps from waaay below, down at the bottom of the mantle. The correct answer is A.
At the base of the mantle, there is a towering mass of heated rock rising from below, possibly from a great distance below. A volcano is a fissure in the crust of a planetary-mass object, such as Earth, through which gases, hot lava, and volcanic ash can escape from a magma chamber under the surface.
For instance, the Pacific Ring of Fire has volcanoes caused by convergent tectonic plates, but the Mid-Atlantic Ridge has volcanoes caused by divergent tectonic plates.
Volcanoes can also develop in regions where the crustal plates are being stretched and thinned, such as the East African Rift, the Wells Gray-Clearwater volcanic area, and the Rio Grande rift in North America. The possibility that volcanism could form away from a plate has been raised.
To know more about Volcanoes Here
brainly.com/question/440765
#SPJ4
select all of the following that explain why the fossil record is incomplete. - erosion and movements of the earth's surface have destroyed many fossils that did form. - many organisms decomposed before they were buried in sediments - many fossils may never be discovered because they are buried deeply or submerged under water.
For a number of causes, the fossil record is incomplete. Many fossils that did form have been lost by erosion and shifting of the earth's surface, and many more may never be discovered because they are buried underground or submerged beneath water.
In addition, many species died before being buried in sediments, which prevented them from becoming fossils.
Furthermore, the fossil record only provides a snapshot of ancient life; it's possible that certain species existed before and after fossilisation episodes but were not preserved as a result.
Finally, living organisms are continually developing, and many species may have evolved and become extinct before they could be fossilised. The fossil record is imperfect for the reasons listed above, among others.
To learn more about fossils visit:
https://brainly.com/question/179683
#SPJ4
A subsistence farmer in the Amazon River basin in Brazil practices slash-and-burn farming. Where is he most likely to locate his crops? (11B)
answer choices
Near a road for easy access to markets
Near a city for easy access to equipment
Near his home for easy access to his fields
Near the forest for easy access to newly cleared land
A subsistence farmer in the Amazon River basin in Brazil practices slash-and-burn farming and is most likely to locate his crops near the forest for easy access to newly cleared land. (Option D)
Slash-and-burn farming refers to a type of farming method in which plants in a forest or woodland are cut and burned to create a field called a swidden. In this agriculture technique, trees and wood plants are first cut down in an area. The downed vegetation ("slash") is allowed time to dry generally before the rainiest part of the year. The biomass is then burned which results in a nutrient-rich layer of ash making the soil fertile and temporarily eliminating weed and pest species.
Hence, a subsistence farmer in the Amazon River basin in Brazil practices slash-and-burn farming and is most likely to locate his crops near the forest for easy access to newly cleared land.
Learn more about Slash-and-burn farming:
https://brainly.com/question/4354883
#SPJ4
Natural gas is considered an environmental friendly fuel. Suggest and explain
an three ways to make it
popular.
Answer:
Explanation:
Natural gas is considered an environmentally friendly fuel due to its lower carbon emissions compared to other fossil fuels like coal and oil. To make natural gas more popular and widely used, the following three strategies can be implemented:
Increase Awareness: One of the key ways to make natural gas more popular is to increase awareness about its environmental benefits. This can be done through public education campaigns and outreach programs that highlight the positive impact of natural gas on the environment.
Investment in Infrastructure: Another way to make natural gas more popular is to invest in the necessary infrastructure to support its distribution and use. This includes building pipelines, natural gas refueling stations, and storage facilities to make it easier and more convenient for people to use natural gas.
Government Incentives: Governments can also play a key role in promoting the use of natural gas by offering incentives to individuals and companies that switch to natural gas. This can include tax credits, subsidies, and other financial incentives that make it more cost-effective to use natural gas over other fossil fuels.
explain why igneous rocks commonly form along plate boundaries. in your writing, make sure to talk about specific ways magma can be generated and what type of plate boundaries they are associated with.
Igneous rocks commonly form along plate boundaries because plate boundaries are areas of intense geological activity.
Magma can be generated in several ways along plate boundaries. At divergent plate boundaries, magma rises to the surface as the plates move apart and creates new oceanic crust. This is known as seafloor spreading and the resulting magma solidifies to form basaltic rock.At convergent plate boundaries, magma is generated when the two plates collide and the heat and pressure cause the mantle to partially melt. This magma rises to the surface and may form volcanic islands or contribute to the formation of mountain ranges.Subduction zones, which occur at convergent plate boundaries, are particularly prone to magma generation. As one plate is forced beneath another, the heat and pressure cause it to partially melt, creating magma that rises to the surface and can form volcanoes or contribute to the formation of volcanic arcs.In conclusion, igneous rocks commonly form along plate boundaries because the high temperatures and pressures associated with plate boundaries can generate magma.
learn more about magma here:
https://brainly.com/question/27842671
#SPJ4
Explain two benefits to tourists of accommodation grading.
Answer:
It gives a reliable indication of expected services and offerings. It helps consumers to find hotels of a standard they require. It allows for design and target of training activities. It demonstrates commitment to quality.
identify the four tectonic settings of igneous activity.
Four tectonic settings of igneous activity are Continental Drift, Hot-spot volcano, Subduction Zone, Mid-ocean ridge.
Magmas are the source of igneous rocks, and plate tectonics is typically connected to magmas. Mafic (basaltic) and ultramafic magmas are important parts of the new oceanic crust and originate along the divergent midoceanic ridges. Along converging plate boundaries, more felsic magmas, such as andesites and rhyolites, are connected to the borders of the continental crust at subduction zones. The proportion of oceanic and continental crust in the subduction zone that melts to generate the magma may determine whether it is intermediate or felsic. It is believed that the lower continental crust's partial melting is responsible for the significant quantity of granitic intrusions in continental crust.
One continental plate's interior experiences intraplate igneous activity, which is hypothesized to be connected to
To learn more about subduction zones, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/13788626
#SPJ4
most comets have short periods and orbit close to the ecliptic plane. true or false?
Most comets have short periods and orbit close to the ecliptic plane. false
The ecliptic, also known as the ecliptic plane, is Earth's orbital plane around the Sun. From Earth, the Sun's movement around the celestial sphere over the course of a year traces out a path along the ecliptic against a backdrop of stars. The ecliptic is a significant reference plane that serves as the foundation of the ecliptic coordinate system.
The ecliptic is the visible path of the Sun over the course of a year. Because it takes one year for Earth to orbit the Sun, it takes one year for the Sun's apparent position to complete a full circuit of the ecliptic. With slightly more than 365 days in a year, the Sun moves slightly eastward every day.
Learn more about ecliptic plane
https://brainly.com/question/5051513
#SPJ4
subduction zones occur a what type of plate boundary?
Answer:
Convergent Plate Boundaries
Explanation:
Subduction zones occur at a convergent plate boundary.
At a convergent plate boundary, two tectonic plates move towards each other and collide. One of the plates is forced beneath the other and sinks into the mantle in a process called subduction. The boundary between the two plates is called a subduction zone, and it is characterized by geological features such as earthquakes, volcanic activity, and mountain building. This type of boundary is found at the edges of the Earth's tectonic plates and is responsible for much of the Earth's tectonic and volcanic activity.
An angular distance measured north or south of the equator from the center of earth is termed
A) longitude. B) latitude. C) zenith. D) Greenwich distance.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
An angular distance measured north or south of the equator from the center of the Earth is called latitude. Latitude is used to specify a location's position on the Earth's surface relative to the equator. The equator is defined as 0° latitude, with latitudes increasing to 90° north or 90° south at the poles. Latitude is typically measured in degrees and is used along with longitude to determine a precise location on the Earth's surface.
which material, when dry, tends to form the greatest angle of repose?
The angle of repose is the steepest angle at which a material can be stacked or piled without sagging or collapsing. The size, shape, and surface characteristics of the particles that make up the material affect the angle of repose.
Generally speaking, the largest angle of repose is formed by dry, granular materials with big, homogeneous, and smooth particles. This is because these atoms can interact with one another to form a sturdy, pyramidal structure. Dry sand, gravel, and cornmeal are a few examples of materials that frequently generate a high angle of repose. The substance that tends to generate the greatest angle of repose is therefore dry, granular, and composed of large, even, and smooth particles.
To know more about the material click on the link
https://brainly.com/question/11051048
#SPJ4
Why do you think India's established trade route in Vietnam would be beneficial to China and india
Establishing a trade route in Vietnam would be a bilateral benefit for both India and China. It would help exchange goods between both countries and lead to the economic advancement of the countries involved. This could also result in increased economic cooperation which might even play a key role in strengthening the political bond between the two nations
A trade route in Vietnam would also reduce the price and time taken for trade between the two nations. This would make it easier and more affordable for companies in both countries to do business with one another and lead to a reduction in the selling price. It would result in increased aggregate demand, further cementing the economic conditions of both countries.
Moreover, a trade route in Vietnam would provide a direct and efficient way for the exchange of commodities and cultures of both nations, thus strengthening ties between the nations which would lead to economic and cultural progress for both countries.
for more information regarding the establishment of trade routes
https://brainly.com/question/17939430
