The geographic isolation of a population from other members of the species and the subsequent evolution of reproductive barriers between it and the parent species describes ________ speciation

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is - allopatric speciation.

Explanation:

The isolation of two populations of the same species from one another due to the geographic changes this type of speciation or isolation known as allopatric speciation.

Speciation is the slow process in which the preexisting population of one species evolved to new species. Allopatric speciation, also known as vicariant speciation or geographic speciation,

Thus, the correct answer is -  allopatric speciation.


Related Questions

Which of the following is connective tissue?

Answers

I don’t see a picture but The major types of connective tissue include bone, adipose, blood, and cartilage. Connective tissue is responsible for binding and support of other tissue. Any tissues can essentially be broken down into epithelium (or endothelium),muscle tissue, neural tissue, or connective tissue.

which of these is the most ethical reason for using a simulation rather than an experiment with live animals

Answers

I believe it is D)the predator might fail to behave according to expectations

Four importance of farm record​

Answers

Explanations.

Farming record is a document that is used

to keep account different activities,event and materials regarding the farming records.

_____ helps prevent mutations from occurring over and over again.

Answers

Answer:

Meiosis

Explanation:

advantages of cutting crops with sickle?​

Answers

Answer:

The advantages of cutting crops with a sickle is that it's very environmental friendly. Sickle doesn't produce harmful chemicals like nitrate and biogas that can cause pollution to the environment or to the crops. However, sickle cutting is a very tremendous work.

Explanation:

Why is the citric acid cycle a cyclic pathway rather than a linear pathway?
In the oxidation of pyruvate to acetyl CoA, one carbon atom is released as CO2. However, the oxidation of the remaining two carbon atoms—in acetate—to CO2 requires a complex, eight-step pathway—the citric acid cycle. Consider four possible explanations for why the last two carbons in acetate are converted to CO2 in a complex cyclic pathway rather than through a simple, linear reaction.
Use your knowledge of the first three stages of cellular respiration to determine which explanation is correct.

Answers

The given question is incomplete as the four possible explanations or options are not provided, however, the correct options are as follows:

A) More ATP is produced per CO2 released in cyclic processes than in linear processes.

B) It is easier to remove electrons and produce CO2 from compounds with three or more carbon atoms than from a two-carbon compound such as acetyl CoA.

C) Redox reactions that simultaneously produce CO2 and NADH occur only in cyclic processes.

D) Cyclic processes, such as the citric acid cycle, require a different mechanism of ATP synthesis than linear processes, such as glycolysis.

Answer:

The correct answer would be - option B

Explanation:

Circular pathways or the cycles are able to carry out two or more than two entry and exit points for the substrate enzyme and products, So it is well suited for amphibolic reactions.

In a linear pathway, one reaction with particular substrate or reactants  and result in products through the pathway completes the pathway, and the second reaction would be an independent event.

In citric acid cycle It is easier to eliminate electrons and gain carbon dioxide from compounds with 3 carbon or more carbon atoms than from a two-carbon compound such as acetyl CoA. pyruvate is 3 C compound while acetyl CoA is two carbon.

Thus, the correct answer is - option B

Which type of wind is pictured?
A. Sea breeze
O B. Global wind
O C. Prevailing wind
O D. Land breeze

Answers

Answer:

Sea Breeze

Explanation:

The hot air from land is going and is is becoming cool air from the ocean

Answer:

A Sea Breeze

Explanation:

what is the function of Krebs Cycle please help!!!!!

Answers

Explanation:

it is the final process of oxidisation for food stuff

Which statement about glycolysis is false? ATP is required. Three of the 10 steps of glycolysis yield energy. Glycolysis leads to the formation of pyruvate. Oxygen is required. Glycolysis occurs outside of the mitochondria.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is oxygen is required

Why does the Cenozoic Era have epochs, but the Mesozoic and Paleozoic Eras do
not?​

Answers

\The common use of epochs during the Cenozoic helps paleontologists better organize and group the many significant events that occurred during this comparatively short interval of time. Knowledge of this era is more detailed than any other era because of the relatively young, well-preserved rocks associated with it.

Which of these must exist for natural selection to cause change ?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A.

Explanation:

Q. 35 One treatment for high blood pressure is taking diuretics that prevent the kidney collecting ducts from reabsorbing water. How would diuretics reduce blood pressure? By increasing blood volume By decreasing blood volume By increasing heart rate By decreasing heart rate

Answers

The diuretics will increase the volume of urine. That means more water is taken from the blood and excreted. According to Boyle's law, the volume is proportional to the pressure(p1v1=p2v2). It means that if we decrease the volume of blood we also decrease the pressure.

That means second option

Earth Science

Write a thesis about how you think Earths climate zones will change over the next century

Answers

Answer:

It will get much worser because It's already not great and even the little things we're doing to try to help do not compare to what we're still continuously doing to ruin our own air. Boof, huh?

Explanation:

Which of the following is a requirement for a population to be in Hardy-
Weinberg equilibrium?
A. One allele must provide a benefit.
B. The population must be very large.
C. There must be a high mutation rate.
D. Immigration must outpace emigration.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

B. The population must be very large.

Explanation:

The single most important feature to consider when purchasing a scuba regulator is: How well it performs in controlled laboratory testing. A second-stage adjustment knob to ensure ease of breathing. The availability of regular, professional maintenance. Both the first and second answers are correct.

Answers

Answer:

A diving regulator is a pressure regulator that reduces the pressure of gas in the tank and deliver it to the diver so that he/she can breathe easily. It must pass the controlled laboratory testing and must have a second adjustment knob to ensure ease of breathing. Modern regulators are precision made and designed to work under demanding conditions. 1st stage and 2nd stage, diaphragm and piston, exhaust valve and purge button are types of diving regulators.

A scuba regulator is a pressure regulator that lowers the gas pressure in the cylinder and supplies it to the diver, making it easier for the diver to breathe. A second adjustment knob is needed to pass controlled laboratory tests and facilitate breathing. Modern regulators are precisely designed and designed for use in harsh conditions. The first and second stages, diaphragm and piston, exhaust valve, and flush button are a type of regulators.

What does the regulator do?

The regulator is an excellent invention that provides exactly the air needed for breathing from the scuba tank. The regulator is the focus of the scuba gear and connects the scuba tank to BC, scuba pressure gauge (SPG), alternative air sources, and many other devices.

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Damage to Schwann cells would result in Group of answer choices loss of the structural framework of the brain decreased speed of conduction ability to produce scar tissue at the site of an injury increased axoplasmic flow

Answers

Answer: decreased speed of conduction.

Explanation:

Schwann cells are type of cells of the peripheral nervous system that produce myelin sheath around neurosonal axons thereby increasing the saltatory function of neurons.

If Schwann cells are damaged it result in blockage of electric conduction which will produce secondary demeylination and resulting in shock or toxic immune shock.

Schwann cells produce myelin sheath will help to increase saltatory conduction but when it is damaged it will decrease conduction and result in shock.

A science student makes the following statement:
If ferns need warm weather to grow, ferns in the warmer
areas will grow faster.
What is the student doing?
A. Conducting an experiment
B. Drawing conclusions
C. Forming a hypothesis
ОО
D. Making a prediction

Answers

Answer: D. Making a prediction

What is a gene? Describe the function, structure, and location of genes within the cell.

Answers

Answer:

Genes are a section of DNA that are in charge of different functions like making proteins. Long strands of DNA with lots of genes make up chromosomes. DNA molecules are found in chromosomes. Chromosomes are located inside of the nucleus of cells.

Hope this helps....

Have a nice day!!!!

A gene is the basic physical and functional untit of hereditary. Genes are made up of DNA. Some genes act as instructions to make molecules called proteins. But many genes do not code for proteins.

We use the proportion of individuals with the recessive phenotype to calculate the frequency of the recessive allele (q). Why can't we calculate the frequency of the dominant allele in the same way, that is by using the proportion of the individuals with the dominant phenotype?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Due to some technical problems, the complete answer and the explanation are attached in the file named H-W

3) Two students decided to repeat the Hershey and Chase experiment, with modifications for a science competition. They radioactively tag the nitrogen of the DNA, rather than the phosphate. Each nucleotide has only one phosphate and two to five nitrogen atoms, the strategy of labeling the nitrogen atoms would detect a stronger signal than labeling the phosphates. Why won't this approach work

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

In the Hershey and Chase experiment, they aimed to show where the phage DNA went when it exited the protein coat and entered the bacteria. In this scenario, the two student's approach won't work because amino acids (and therefore all proteins) also have nitrogen atoms which ultimately means that the radioactivity would not distinguish between DNA and proteins and the experiment will not provide the correct results.

9. A finch population has genetic diversity. Some of the finches have an allele that gives them
longer beaks. Due to pollution, the ecosystem changes and seeds become harder to find. The
finches with long beaks can dig the seeds out more easily than the finches with short beaks.
a) Which type of bird is selected for in the polluted ecosystem?
b) How will the allele frequency change in the finch population?
c) is this an example of natural selection explain

Answers

Answer:

A) the finch with the longer beak

B) the allele will continue to become more prominent as the smaller beak birds die off

C) Yes, the birds with the longer beaks will continue to live on because the birds with the smaller beaks can’t find the seeds as easily.

Explanation:

Seeds are harder to find, so finches with larger beaks get selected in a polluted environment. This is a natural selection. If this continues, then the alleles for short beak will vanish.

What is natural selection?

Natural selection is a process in which nature selects an organism that can fit well. If an allele is selected in a population and present for a longer time, then it replaces other alleles in that population. Example: In a population, both short-beaked and long-beaked finches are present.

Due to pollution, long-beaked finches are able to find more seeds than short-beaked finches. Here, nature favors long-beaked finches over short-beaked finches. If this continues for a longer generation, then alleles for the short beak will vanish. Only alleles for long beaks will be in the population.

Hence, long-beaked finches are selected. It is an example of natural selection. The allele frequency of the long beak will increase while decreasing for the short beak.

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25 points hurry plz thank you “What is the effect of the type of food available on the frequency of different types of bird beaks?” Hypothesis: If the type of food available changes, then…____________ …because…___________

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

...then the bird beak changes because the bird beaks are the most vital physical feature that allows birds to catch and devous its prey.

Answer:

then... the frequency of different types of bird beaks will change, because... birds with beaks that are more suited to the available food are more adapted and will be more successful over time.

Explanation:

This is linked with natural selection.

If the type of the food available changes, then the frequency of different types of bird beaks will change, because birds with beaks that are more suited to the available food are more adapted and will be more successful over time.

Evolution of beak types will be a result of the birds adapting and changing their food habits. Natural selection is the process where organisms adapt and change.

Which refers to the maintenance of a stable internal environment despite changing external conditions? differentiation self-renewal homeostasis specialization

Answers

Answer:

homeostasis

Explanation:

Living systems have the ability to maintain a stable internal environment despite changes in their external environment. The process by which they do this is called HOMEOSTASIS. Homeostasis is important for the optimal functioning of internal organs in living organisms.

An example of homeostasis is the regulation of body temperature in humans. The body uses internal mechanisms to ensure that the body temperature is kept at a stable state irrespective of the changes in environmental conditions that could affect it.

Homeostasis refers to the maintenance of a stable internal environment despite changing external conditions, option C is correct.

What is Homeostasis?

A biological creature can retain internal stability while adjusting to shifting environmental conditions through a process known as homeostasis. Homeostasis is a dynamic process that can alter internal circumstances as needed to survive threats from the outside world. It is not static and unchanging.

The constant internal, external, chemical, and social conditions that biological systems sustain are known as homeostasis. In order for the organism to function at its best, a number of factors, including body temperature and fluid balance, must be maintained within predetermined ranges.

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Define gray matter in the spinal cord. It is neural tissue that is dominated by the cell bodies of neurons, neuroglia, and unmyelinated axons, and surrounds the narrow central canal. It is neural tissue that contains large numbers of myelinated and unmyelinated axons. It contains the axons of motor neurons that extend into the periphery. It is neural tissue that contains the cell bodies of sensory neurons whose axons carry information to the spinal cord.

Answers

Answer:

It is neural tissue that is dominated by the cell bodies of neurons, neuroglia, and unmyelinated axons, and surrounds the narrow central canal.

Explanation:

Grey matter is a part of the central nervous system that is found on the surface of the brain.

It is a neural tissues that has alot of cell bodies of neurons, neuroglia and contain more unmyelinated axons and surronds the narrow central canal.it is distinguished from white matter because it has alot of cell bodies and unmyelinated axons and also it is not as white as white matter with greyish color.

Grey matter form spinal tracts which are the pathways where signals are sent from the brain to all part of the body.

What happens if the large intestine is NOT working correctly? What happens if the Small Intestine is NOT working properly?

Answers

People with short bowel syndrome cannot absorb enough water, vitamins, and other nutrients from food to sustain life. Diarrhea is the main symptom of short bowel syndrome and can lead to dehydration, malnutrition, and weight loss. These problems can be severe and can cause death without proper treatment.Mar

Which process is part of translation but not transcription?

A DNA template is used to create an mRNA strand.
A tRNA template is used to create a DNA strand.
A tRNA template is used to create an mRNA strand.
An mRNA template is used to create an amino acid chain.






Answers

Answer:

An mRNA template is used to create an amino acid chain.

Explanation:

Transcription is the process where new mRNA is created from DNA. Translation, however, is the process of creating proteins by using mRNA as a template. Proteins are made up of amino acids often in the form of an amino acid chain.

The process that is part of translation but not transcription is "mRNA template is used to create an amino acid chain"

PROTEIN SYNTHESIS:

Protein synthesis is the process that synthesizes amino acid sequence (protein) from genes. The process involves two steps namely: transcription and translation.

Transcription is the process whereby a DNA molecule is used to synthesize a mRNA molecule in the nucleus of the cell. Translation is the process whereby the mRNA transcript is used to synthesize an amino acid sequence in the ribosome.

Therefore, the process that is part of translation but not transcription is "mRNA template is used to create an amino acid chain"

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The graph shows the frequency of two alleles for a genetic trait in a population. A graph entitled Frequency of 2 Alleles in a Population has generation number on the horizontal axis, and frequency on the vertical axis, from 0 to 1. Allele Upper A has a 0.5 frequency at generations 1, 2, 3 and 4. It has a 0.45 frequency at generation 5. Allele a has a 0.5 frequency from Generations 1 through 4 and then has a frequency of 0.55 at generation 5. Which question is a biologist most likely to ask after seeing this graph? Did the observer make the wrong observations in generation 5? How many individuals were observed in each generation? Is there a theory that explains the results in the graph? Will the frequency of the alleles in this population change again?

Answers

Answer:

C. Is there a theory that explains the results in the graph?

Explanation:

i tack test

Which of the following mutations is NOT a point mutation? A. Silent mutation B. Nonsense mutation C. Missense mutation D. Insertion mutation

Answers

the answer is Insertion mutation :)

(search up "types of mutations")

Point mutation is the alteration of the single nucleotide base in the sequence. Insertion mutation is not a type of point mutation. Thus, option D is correct.

What is point mutation?

A point mutation is a modification and change in the base of the genetic sequence. In this type of mutation, only a single nucleotide base is altered. Point mutations are categorized as transition mutations and transversion mutations.

Silent, Nonsense, and missense are the transversion type of point mutation. In this mutation, the purines get altered by pyrimidines and vice versa. On the other hand, insertion mutation is the frameshift mutation.

Therefore, insertion is not a type of point mutation.

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If a scientist wanted to follow Mendel's experiment with a different kind of plant, which type of plant would she examine? A) A plant that cannot self-pollinate. B) A plant that has only recessive alleles. C) A plant that has three alleles for a trait. D) A plant that has only two alleles for a trait.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Which statement best describes the relationship of photosynthesis and energy?
The process of photosynthesis is energy-storing because the process converts light energy into chemical energy,
which is stored in the bonds of glucose.
The process of photosynthesis is energy-releasing because the process converts light energy into free energy that
can be used for cell functions.
The process of photosynthesis is energy-conserving because no energy is used throughout the process of forming
glucose and oxygen molecules.
The process of photosynthesis is energy-wasting because photosynthesis is an inefficient process that depletes
the cell of energy stored in the bonds of glucose.
on Edg

Answers

Answer:

A. The process of photosynthesis is energy-storing because the process converts light energy into chemical energy

Explanation:

I would say A because photosynthesis is a process in which uses light energy to split water molecules into hydrogen and water molecules, which means light energy is converted into chemical energy. And energy is also stored in the leaf temporarily as starch.

Hope this helps. ❤❤❤

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What is the bond's issue (selling) price, assuming the following factors: n= i= Present Value of an Annuity Present value of $1 5 5 % 4.3295 0.7835 10 3 % 8.7521 0.7812 5 6 % 4.2124 0.7473 10 3 % 8.5302 0.7441 All of the following are examples of market segments except a.sales territories. b.advertising. c.customers. d.products. It is given that a:b=1:2 and b = 3c.Find a:b:c.Please help me to solve this question with steps,thanks! orz A rectangle has a perimeter of 35.8 inches and a base of 12.6 inches. What is the height? 36. The top of a gazebo in a park is in the shape of aregular pentagonal pyramid. Each side of thepentagon is 10 feet long. If the slant height ofthe roof is about 6.9 feet, what is the lateralroof area?A 34.5 ft2B 50 ft2C 172.5 ft2D 250 ft2 ELA 7- CREnglishWriting a Comparison of Fiction and NonfictionAssignmentActiveIdentifying Character TraitsBased on the passage, which word best describesGrandfather's personality?mean spiritedGrandfather banged his cane on the floor."I didn't run from the redcoats, and I won't run from adockside miasma. What is wrong with people, Andrew?We suffered all kinds of disease in our youth, but folkswere sensible. They didn't squall like children and hide inthe woods."Mr. Carris cleared his throat.-Fever 1793,Laurie Halse Andersonstrong willedfunnysad Why can liquids change shape but solids cannot?A. The force of gravity is stronger in liquids than in solids.B. The forces holding the atoms together are stronger in liquids thanin solids.C. The forces holding the atoms together are weaker in liquids thanin solids.D. The force of gravity is stronger in solids than in liquids. 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