a) Role of MASB and the adoption of approved accounting standards by the companies. The Malaysian Accounting Standards Board (MASB) is responsible for setting accounting standards for financial reporting purposes.
The MASB was established under the Financial Reporting Act 1997 (Act) as the standard-setting body of FRF whose functions shall be the determination and issuance of accounting standards for the preparation of financial statements. The MASB's role is critical in ensuring that companies are following the approved accounting standards. The MASB develops and updates accounting standards that reflect current market trends and practices. The MASB's role in setting accounting standards is to promote transparency, consistency, and comparability of financial reporting in Malaysia. The adoption of approved accounting standards is mandatory for companies that are required to prepare or lodge financial statements under any law administered by the Securities Commission Malaysia, Bank Negara Malaysia, or the Registrar of Companies. Not everyone recognizes the importance of accounting standards in the preparation of financial statements. However, by following the approved accounting standards set by the MASB, companies can provide reliable financial information to stakeholders. This can help to promote investor confidence, improve financial reporting quality, and make it easier for companies to access capital markets.
b) Current issues of the accounting standards in compliance with the Malaysian regulations in financial reporting. The following are some of the current issues of accounting standards in compliance with Malaysian regulations in financial reporting:
Timeliness: Accounting standards must be updated regularly to reflect the latest developments in the financial market. Some stakeholders have raised concerns about the timeliness of accounting standards in Malaysia. Quality of Financial
Reporting: Accounting standards must be of high quality to ensure that financial reports accurately reflect a company's financial position and performance. Some stakeholders have raised concerns about the quality of financial reporting in Malaysia.
Complexity: Accounting standards can be complex, making it difficult for some stakeholders to understand financial reports. This can lead to a lack of transparency and reduce investor confidence in financial reports.
Enforcement: The effective enforcement of accounting standards is crucial in ensuring that companies comply with the approved accounting standards. Some stakeholders have raised concerns about the enforcement of accounting standards in Malaysia.
To know more about capital markets refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/1159116
#SPJ11
why
is wages important for both management and the unionized workers
important to negotiate?
Wages are important for both management and unionized workers to negotiate. This is because wages are the financial compensation given to the employees for the work done. The payment of wages to workers is important because it motivates the employees and provides them with a standard of living.
Wages are also important to management because they determine the profitability of the business. If the wages paid to workers are too high, it will reduce the profit margins of the business and can lead to financial difficulties for the company. On the other hand, if the wages paid to workers are too low, it can lead to low morale among the workers and can even lead to labour unrest. In order to maintain a healthy relationship between the management and the workers, it is important to negotiate wages in a way that is fair and beneficial to both parties.
This will ensure that the workers are motivated to work hard and the management can maintain profitability. In conclusion, the negotiation of wages is important for both management and unionized workers as it impacts the financial well-being of the company and the livelihood of the workers. It is essential that both parties work together to come to a fair and mutually beneficial agreement.
To know more about Financial Compensation visit:
https://brainly.com/question/9344338
#SPJ11
which of the following is not a recommended method of collecting competitive intelligence?
The following is not a recommended method of collecting competitive intelligence is HACKING.
Competitive intelligence is the collection of information that allows an organization to evaluate and monitor its competitors' actions and capabilities. It aids in decision-making, strategic planning, and market forecasting, as well as keeping organizations informed about industry trends and potential opportunities and threats. While there are various methods for gathering competitive intelligence, there are also certain methods that are not recommended.
Hacking is one of them, which is not a recommended method of collecting competitive intelligence.Hacking is an illegal and unethical method of obtaining information. By hacking into a company's computer systems or databases, a business may gain access to sensitive information about its competitors. This is not a recommended technique because it violates the law and may result in severe legal consequences for the business.
To know more about competitive visit:
https://brainly.com/question/13686157
#SPJ11
A certain store was keeping a number of brands of washing machines and have different marketing strategies .They had washing machines to cater to the needs of all the segments of the society with different types of marketing plans. They were stocking IFB, Samsung, Toshiba, LG, and local made washing machines as well. They had automatic, semi-automatic and manual machines. The automatic machines were bought by the higher income group. The middle-income group was content with semi-automatic machines. Manual hand operated machines were for the lower class of clientele, and also those living in the countryside areas. It was observed that when customers came to buy an automatic machine, they usually came with their spouses and they looked mainly at the color, style of functioning, electric consumption, care for handling, price factors, etc. Many customers would not buy on their first visit. They would come back after an interval of time and purchase the machine after careful considerations of the attributes that they were. Looking for. Many would lower their choice, and come back to buy semi-automatic, instead of automatic machines. The sale was observed to be highest during marriage seasons and at festival times. There was an enormous influence of the housewives in buying these, as they were the ultimate users. With a lot of information imparted by the media, and the children being exposed to it for several hours, in a day, they seemed to have a good knowledge of the attributes and had a great say in the purchases and their opinions were also given weightage by the parents. Since a chain store is more. interested in the sales to materialize, rather than pushing any particular brand, the salespeople are directed to satisfy the customers or the family. This should be their first consideration. Questions for Discussion 1. Write the summary of the case ? Answer: (Write the answer here) 2. What should be the marketing strategies in the above case regarding advertisement, promotion, persuasion, and closing the sales? Answer: (Write the answer here) 3. Who others could influence the purchase decisions in a family. in relevance with the above case? Answer: (Write the answer here) 4. Do you feel that group interaction helps the buyer too, in his decision-making process? Elaborate Answer: (Write the answer here)
Summary of the case: The store stocks multiple brands of washing machines to cater to different segments of society.
They offer automatic, semi-automatic, and manual machines, with automatic machines targeting higher-income groups, semi-automatic machines targeting middle-income groups, and manual machines serving lower-class and rural customers. Customers visiting the store, especially those interested in automatic machines, consider factors such as color, style, functioning, electric consumption, care for handling, and price.
Many customers return for multiple visits before making a purchase, carefully considering the attributes they desire. Sales are highest during marriage seasons and festivals, and housewives play a significant role in the purchase decisions as they are the ultimate users. Children, exposed to media information, also influence purchase decisions. The chain store prioritizes customer satisfaction over promoting any specific brand, directing salespeople to satisfy customers and their families.
Marketing strategies: Advertisement: Target different segments with tailored advertisements highlighting the specific features and benefits of each machine category.
Promotion: Offer discounts, special deals, or bundled packages during peak sales periods to encourage purchase decisions.
Persuasion: Train salespeople to effectively communicate the unique selling points of each machine type and address customer concerns.
Closing the sales: Provide after-sales support, warranties, and demonstrations to instill confidence in customers' purchase decisions.
Other influencers in family purchase decisions:
Besides housewives, other family members, such as husbands, children, and parents, can influence the purchase decisions based on their preferences, knowledge, and opinions.
Group interaction in decision-making:
Group interaction can be beneficial to buyers in the decision-making process as it allows different family members to share their perspectives, exchange information, and collectively evaluate the available options. This can lead to a more informed decision and a higher level of satisfaction among family members.
Learn more about society here
https://brainly.com/question/20713438
#SPJ11
An individual who had unsuccessfully sought employment with a branch office of a company located in State A filed an action against the company in a state trial court in State B for discriminatory hiring practices. The complaint alleges that the conduct of the branch manager violated federal law. The individual is a citizen of State B. The company, which is incorporated in State C, has its principal place of business in State B. The company filed a motion to dismiss the action based on a lack of personal jurisdiction. Should the court grant this motion?
Answers:
No, because a state court can try an action based on federal law.
No, because the State B court has general jurisdiction over the company.
Yes, because both the individual and the company are citizens of State B.
Yes, because the alleged discriminatory conduct occurred in State A.
The court should not grant the company's motion to dismiss based on a lack of personal jurisdiction. The correct answer is - "No, because a state court can try an action based onfederal law." (Option A)
Why is this so ?
The court in State B can exercise jurisdiction over the company since it has its principal place of business in State B,even though it is incorporated in State C.
Also, the complaint alleges a violation of federal law,which can be tried in a state court. The citizenship of the individual and the location of the alleged conduct are not relevant factors in determining personal jurisdiction in this case.
Learn more about personal jurisdiction:
https://brainly.com/question/26659100
#SPJ4
An investor short-sells 1000 ABSA shares. If the shares are currently selling for R300 per share and she wants to limit her loss to R50000, she should place a stop-buy order at ____ a. R450 b. R250 O C. R350 O d. R375 Oe. R425
The investor should place a stop-buy order at R310 per share.
Short-selling is the practice of selling securities that the seller does not own at the time of the sale, with the expectation that they will decline in value and may be bought back at a lower price for a profit. When short-selling, an investor borrows shares from a broker and sells them, hoping to buy them back at a lower price and earn a profit. A stop-buy order is a type of limit order that becomes a market order when the market price reaches or surpasses the stop price. In this scenario, the investor wants to limit her losses to R50,000, which is equivalent to R50 per share. Since the investor short-sold 1,000 ABSA shares at R300 per share, her total profit or loss depends on the price at which she buys back the shares. To limit her losses to R50 per share, she should place a stop-buy order at R310 per share. If the price of ABSA shares rises to R310 per share or higher, the stop-buy order will be executed, and the investor will buy back the shares to cover her short position.
In conclusion, the investor should place a stop-buy order at R310 per share to limit her loss to R50,000.
To know more about investor visit:
brainly.com/question/20165273
#SPJ11
Question 5 (10 marks) Melbourne Accounting Ltd has provided the following accounts for the year ended 30m June 2022. Page 4 of 13 Accounts Dr ($) Cr (S) Accounts payable 38,000 Accounts receivable 106
The classified Income statement for Melbourne Ltd for the month ending 30 June 2022 is solved and attached.
How to explain the informationAn income statement, also known as a profit and loss statement or statement of earnings, is a financial statement that provides information about a company's revenues, expenses, gains, and losses over a specific period of time, typically a fiscal quarter or year. The income statement summarizes the financial performance of a company by showing its ability to generate profit or incur losses during the stated period.
A classified income statement is an income statement that categorizes the revenues, expenses, gains, and losses into specific groups or classifications. This classification allows for a more detailed analysis of the company's financial performance and helps stakeholders understand the sources of revenue and the nature of expenses incurred.
Check the attachment.
Learn more about income statement on
https://brainly.com/question/29998736
#SPJ4
If an individual has a utility function of u(.) over wealth which is said to be "CARA", this means (pick the best answer) Select one:
a. u(.) has a coefficient of absolute risk aversion for each level of wealth b. uⁿ / uᶦ is constant c. none of the other answers d. u(.) is a coefficient of absolute risk aversion e. uⁿ = uᶦ
If an individual has a utility function of u(.) over wealth which is said to be "CARA", this means that u(.) has a coefficient of absolute risk aversion for each level of wealth.
The correct option is (a)
u(.) has a coefficient of absolute risk aversion for each level of wealth.Explanation:A Constant Absolute Risk Aversion (CARA) utility function is a utility function used in finance that is used to model the behavior of investors who avoid risk. The absolute risk aversion coefficient is a measure of an individual's aversion to uncertainty. Because of the way the utility function is defined, a CARA utility function is a type of utility function with an absolute risk aversion coefficient that is constant at each level of wealth.
This means that the degree of risk aversion does not change as wealth changes. In other words, the investor's degree of aversion to risk remains constant no matter how wealthy he or she is. The formula for CARA utility function is given by;U(c) = - exp(-acr * c)where c is the level of wealth, and acr is the absolute risk aversion coefficient. This coefficient is a measure of the curvature of the utility function, which is used to determine the degree of risk aversion.
To know more about CARA visit:
https://brainly.com/question/29831405
#SPJ11
Ellipse Bhd is a manufacturing company that produces several types of electrical products. Recently, one of its products "Keir' faced increasing price pressure from its competitors. This has forced the company to lower its selling price well below its target. However, the management observed that another of its product Mour' can be sold at a slightly higher price than its target selling price. The management is somewhat puzzled by the contrasting performance of "Keir' and 'Mour'. The management has turned up to you for assistance on this matter. As a start, you have decided to examine the company's overhead costing system. Your initial investigation revealed that the company is using direct labour hour as a basis to absorb its overhead costs. The rate of absorption is RM35 per hour. The following data was compiled for "Keir' and 'Mour': Keir Mour Direct labour hours per unit 3 hours 1.5 hours Production and sales volume 5.000 units 2,500 units Per unit: : RM RM Direct material cost 40 50 Direct wages 15 20 Selling price 205 280 After a detailed analysis, you have come up with four cost drivers related to the company's overhead costs: Cost Pool Cost Driver Overhead Cost Driver (RM) Allocation Keir Mour Machine-related cost Machine hours 290,000 12,000 18,000 Set up cost Number of set ups 118,000 50 50 Quality control Number of inspections 246,000 1.000 1.500 Purchase order Number of purchase orders 330,000 750 450 Total 984,000 Required: : a. Calculate the profit per unit of each product using the current system of overhead absorption
The calculation of the profit per unit of each product using the current system of overhead absorption is as follows:
Calculation of the profit per unit of each product using the current system of overhead absorption: Overhead absorption rate per labor hour = RM35 per hours.
Direct material cost (A) 40 50
Direct wages (B) 15 20
Prime cost (A + B) 55 70
Overheads Machine-related cost (290000/5000) (58) 11.6 (58) 11.6
Set up cost (118000/5000) (23.6) 4.72 (23.6) 4.72
Quality control (246000/5000) (49.2) 9.84 (49.2) 9.84
Purchase order (330000/5000) (66) 13.2 (66) 13.2
Total overheads (203.8) 40.36 (203.8) 40.36
Total cost (258.8) 110.36
Profit (selling price - total cost) (205-258.8) (53.8) (280-110.36) 169.64
Profit per unit = RM53.80
Profit per unit = RM169.64
To know more about profit visit:
https://brainly.com/question/29662354
#SPJ11
a statement that we accept as true but do not prove is called? A.Theorem B.Conjetures C.Postulate D.Operatin
A statement that we accept as true but do not prove is called a postulate. The correct option is c.
Postulate is a fundamental statement or assumption in a branch of mathematics that is accepted as true without being demonstrated or proven. It is also known as an axiom.The purpose of a postulate is to provide a fundamental basis for deducing other statements or theorems.
In geometry, for example, postulates are used to define basic concepts such as points, lines, and planes, and to establish fundamental properties such as the parallel postulate, which states that if a line intersects two other lines and makes the interior angles on one side of the intersection sum to less than 180 degrees, then the two lines will intersect on that side.
The postulates or axioms are fundamental in any subject and make it possible to construct and prove new concepts and theorems based on them. They are generally accepted without proof because they are regarded as self-evident truths. The correct option is c.
To know more about postulate refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/11872456#
#SPJ11
He delays announcing the invention to the public so that he can buy all the stock he can get his hands on. He buys 50,000 shares of Underwater Leagues, at $10 a share. After the announcement, the share price skyrockets to $50 per share.
a) If the shareholders bring a derivative action against Aquaman, what federal law should they accuse Aquaman of having violated (i.e., which federal statute)?
b) Did Aquaman actually violate that statute? Explain.
c) If Aquaman were found to have violated that statute, what remedy would the shareholders be able to seek (i.e., how much money would Aquaman be liable for)?
Specifically, Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5. It is true that Aquaman broke Rule 10b-5 and Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. When it came to business, Aquaman served as president and did not listen to anyone's directives.
Shareholders should charge Aquaman with breaking Rule 10b-5 and Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 if they file a derivative lawsuit against him.
It is forbidden for anybody to conduct business between states either directly or indirectly through the use of a national securities exchange facility, the mail, or any other means of interstate commerce or an instrument thereof. to use any method of deception, including a plot or ruse.
Since Aquaman was the company's president and did not follow directions from anyone, his actions would be regarded as insider trading and he would be found guilty.
Learn more about on Securities Exchange Act, here:
https://brainly.com/question/21093888
#SPJ4
Assets Cash Accounts receivable Inventory Prepaid expenses Long-term investments Plant assets Accumulated depreciation Total 2022 $80,700 87,400 112,200 29,100 140,700 285,300 (47,500) $687,900 2021 $
To calculate the change in each asset account from 2021 to 2022, we can use the formula:
Change in Asset = 2022 Balance - 2021 Balance
Using the given information, we can calculate the changes for each asset account:
Cash:
Change in Cash = $80,700 - 2021 Balance (unknown)
Accounts receivable:
Change in Accounts Receivable = $87,400 - 2021 Balance (unknown)
Inventory:
Change in Inventory = $112,200 - 2021 Balance (unknown)
Prepaid expenses:
Change in Prepaid Expenses = $29,100 - 2021 Balance (unknown)
Long-term investments:
Change in Long-term Investments = $140,700 - 2021 Balance (unknown)
Plant assets:
Change in Plant Assets = $285,300 - 2021 Balance (unknown)
Accumulated depreciation:
Change in Accumulated Depreciation = ($47,500) - 2021 Balance (unknown)
Once we have the change in each asset account, we can analyze the overall change in assets. However, without the 2021 balances for each asset account, we cannot determine the exact change or the total assets for 2021 and 2022.
Learn more about depreciation here-
https://brainly.com/question/1203926
#SPJ4
As the industry a firm competes in is maturing, it may engage in diversification strategy to take advantage of opportunities in other markets. This strategic change will require a firm to change its organization structure to which of the following if it is not already structured this way?
Group of answer choices
Simple structure
Functional structure
Multidivisional structure
Network structure
None of the above
Answer: Multidivisional Structure
Explanation:
If a firm engages in a diversification strategy to take advantage of opportunities in other markets, and it is not already structured this way, it would require a change to the Multidivisional structure.
The Multidivisional structure is characterized by dividing the organization into separate divisions or business units, each responsible for a specific product, market, or geographical area. It allows for greater autonomy and specialization within each division, enabling the firm to effectively manage multiple businesses or markets simultaneously.
Diversification often involves entering new markets or industries, which requires different knowledge, skills, and resources. The Multidivisional structure provides the necessary framework for coordinating and managing diverse business units or divisions within the firm, enabling it to operate in multiple markets efficiently.
Determine the NPV of the new policy.
Multiple Choice
$432,058
$3,715,440
$-333,360
$398,822
$415,440
The NPV of the new policy is $415,440. Therefore, option E
is correct.
To calculate the NPV (Net Present Value) of the new policy, there is a need to determine the incremental cash inflows and outflows associated with the new policy.
Calculating the incremental cash inflow by subtracting the current price per unit from the new price per unit and multiplying it by the increase in unit sales:
Incremental Cash Inflow = (97 - 57) x 4080 - (90 - 57) x 4000
Incremental Cash Inflow = 31200
Calculating the present value of the cash inflow by dividing the incremental cash inflow by the required return rate:
Present Value of Cash Inflow = 31200 / 0.04 = 780,000
Calculating the cash outflow, which includes the cost per unit for the current policy multiplied by the unit sales, and the additional cost per unit for the new policy multiplied by the increase in unit sales:
Cash outflow = (90 x 4000) + 57 x (4080-4000)
Cash outflow = 364,560
Calculating the NPV by subtracting the cash outflow from the present value of the cash inflow:
NPV = 780,000 - 364,560
NPV = 415,440
Therefore, the NPV of the new policy is $415,440.
Learn more about NVP here:
https://brainly.com/question/32277817
#SPJ4
Your question is incomplete; most probably, your complete question is this:
The Snedecker Corporation is considering a change in its cash-only policy. The new terms would be net one period. The required return is 4 percent per period.
Current Policy New Policy
Price per unit $90 $97
Cost per unit $ 57 $57
Unit sales per month 4,000 4,080
Determine the NPV of the new policy.
Multiple Choice
A. $432,058
B. $3,715,440
C. $-333,360
D. $398,822
E. $415,440
On January 10, the end of the first pay period of the year, Cabot Corporation's employees earned $22,000 of sales and office salaries. Withholdings from the employees’ salaries include FICA Social Security taxes at the rate of 6.2%, FICA Medicare taxes at the rate of 1.45%, $3,800 of federal income taxes, $429 of medical insurance deductions, and $200 of union dues. No employee earned more than $7,000 in this first period.
Prepare the journal entry to record Cabot’s January 10 wages and salaries expense and related liabilities.
Record the employee payroll for period.
The journal entry to record Cabot Corporation's January 10 wages and salaries expense and related liabilities would be as follows:
Date: January 10
Account Debit Credit
Wages and Salaries Expense $22,000
FICA Social Security Taxes $1,364
FICA Medicare Taxes $319
Federal Income Taxes $3,800
Medical Insurance Deductions $429
Union Dues $200
Cash $16,888
In the journal entry, the Wages and Salaries Expense account is debited for the total amount of $22,000, representing the salaries earned by Cabot Corporation's employees in the first pay period.
The related liabilities are credited with their respective amounts:
- FICA Social Security Taxes: The 6.2% FICA Social Security tax on employee salaries amounts to $1,364.
- FICA Medicare Taxes: The 1.45% FICA Medicare tax on employee salaries amounts to $319.
- Federal Income Taxes: The federal income tax withholdings of $3,800 are credited as a liability.
- Medical Insurance Deductions: The medical insurance deductions of $429 are credited as a liability.
- Union Dues: The union dues of $200 are credited as a liability.
The remaining amount of $16,888 is credited to the Cash account, representing the net amount payable to employees after all deductions and withholdings.
This journal entry properly records the wages and salaries expense and establishes the related liabilities for the various withholdings and deductions from the employees' salaries.
Learn more about journal entry
https://brainly.com/question/30499005
#SPJ11
Which one of the following has not been a trend in healthcare financial management since the 1980's
a. Quality outcomes are important in determining reimbursement.
b. Integrated Organizations through Mergers and Acquisitions have become a way to deal with the increased costs and complexities of healthcare financing.
c. Data systems and Analytics have become critical to most decision making.
d. Charges became more important than Cost Containment.
Integrated Organizations through Mergers and Acquisitions have become a way to deal with the increased costs and complexities of healthcare financing has not been a trend in healthcare financial management since the 1980's.
The estimated yearly cost of universal healthcare is $1,713 per person, according to NCBI. When using name-brand medical equipment and medications, this cost may rise by 24%. This means that in order to make healthcare services available to everyone, the Indian government must spend 3.8% of its GDP.
Lack of financial protection for those seeking medical care is one of the biggest issues affecting health funding in India. Over 60% of healthcare spending in India is out-of-pocket, which throws a heavy financial burden on people and families. Inadequate Medical Infrastructure: India suffers from a hospital scarcity, especially in rural areas, and many of the country's current healthcare facilities are in need of basic supplies and equipment.
To learn more about financial, click here.
https://brainly.com/question/32292990
#SPJ4
If a technician is unable to create a backup of data on a customer’s computer, what three pieces of information should the technician include on the liability release form signed by the customer before beginning work? (Choose three.)
a description of the problem
the steps required to resolve the problem
permission to work on the computer without a current backup available
a release from liability if data is lost or corrupted
the components used in the repair
a description of the work to be performed
The technician liability release form should contain the following three pieces of information: The issue is described as follows: This aids in outlining the problem, which the technician is aware of and will be addressing, in straightforward terms. Permission to use the computer without a recent backup being accessible: This makes sure that the customer is informed and provides permission for the expert to carry out the service even if there is no data backup. A waiver of liability in the event that data is compromised or lost: In the event that data is lost or damaged while the device is being repaired, this paragraph absolves the technician of all obligation and liability.
Technicians inspect, interpret, and troubleshoot client equipment and systems. To create credible recommendations for repairing flawed or broken equipment, they run tests and evaluate the data.
With clients and suppliers, they will haggle costs to purchase new parts as needed for repairs.
A technician is a person employed in the technology sector who possesses the required aptitude and expertise as well as a practical understanding of the permission underlying theoretical ideas.
Learn more about technician, from :
brainly.com/question/14290207
#SPJ4
The trial balance for K and J Nursery, Inc., listed the following account balances at December 31, 2021, the end of its fiscal year: cash, $36,000; accounts receivable, $31,000; inventory, $45,000; eq
Based on the provided information, the account balances for K and J Nursery, Inc. at December 31, 2021, are as follows:
- Cash: $36,000
- Accounts Receivable: $31,000
- Inventory: $45,000
- Equity: $87,000
A trial balance is a list of all the accounts and their respective balances from the general ledger at a specific point in time. It is used to ensure that the debits and credits in the accounting system are equal and to prepare financial statements.
Here is an example of a trial balance:
Trial Balance - December 31, 2021
Account Debit ($) Credit ($)
-----------------------------------------------
Cash 36,000
Accounts Receivable 31,000
Inventory 45,000
Equity 87,000
-----------------------------------------------
Total 36,000 163,000
In the trial balance, the accounts are listed in a specific order, such as assets, liabilities, equity, revenues, and expenses. The debit balances are listed in the left column, while the credit balances are listed in the right column. The total debits should equal the total credits to ensure that the accounting equation (Assets = Liabilities + Equity) is in balance.
the complete question is The trial balance for K and J Nursery, Inc., listed the following account balances at December 31, 2021, the end of its fiscal year: cash, $36,000; accounts receivable, $31,000; inventory, $45,000; equity : $87000
To learn more about trial balance visit-
https://brainly.com/question/28608531
#SPJ11
After a S-for1 stock split, Tier Company paid a dividend of $1.30 per new shore, which represents a 15% increase over last year's pre-split dividend. What was last year's dividend per share7 Round your answer to the nearest cont.
Given that After a S-for1 stock split, Tier Company paid a dividend of $1.30 per new share, which represents a 15% increase over last year's pre-split dividend. We are supposed to find last year's dividend per share. Let the last year dividend per share be x. A stock split has no impact on the total value of the investment; it just changes the number of shares. In a stock split, the shares are divided in a certain ratio, as in this case, 1:
1.Now the total number of shares will be twice the previous number of shares. If n was the number of shares before the split, the number of shares after the split will be 2n. In this case, since the split ratio is 1:1, we will have two shares for every share we had before the split, so the number of shares after the split will be 2n.Let us calculate the new dividend after the split. Since the dividend increased by 15% from the previous year, we can use the following equation to calculate the dividend per share after the split:$1.30 = (1+x) * 1.15$1.30/1.15 = 1+x$x = $1.13 per share This means that last year's dividend per share was $1.13.The stock split did not affect the total dividend paid by the company, only the number of shares, so the total dividend paid by the company last year was:$1.13 * n = Total dividend paid last year After the split, the total dividend paid by the company will be:$1.30 * 2n = Total dividend paid this year Therefore, the dividend paid per share last year was $1.13, rounded to the nearest cent.
To know more about stock split visit:
https://brainly.com/question/28392293
#SPJ11
Be detailed and specific. Using correct grammar.
Are the phaseout limits for a Roth IRA the same as a Traditional IRA? Using the irs.gov website, specify the limits for the phaseout limits current year.
The phaseout limits for a Roth IRA and a Traditional IRA are not the same. The limits vary based on income level and filing status. For the current year, it is recommended to refer to the official IRS website for specific details on the phaseout limits.
The phaseout limits determine the eligibility for making contributions to a Roth IRA or deducting contributions to a Traditional IRA. These limits are based on the taxpayer's modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) and filing status. While the exact phaseout limits for the current year can be found on the IRS website, it is important to note that they are subject to change annually. It is advisable to review the official IRS guidelines or consult with a tax professional to ensure accurate and up-to-date information regarding contribution eligibility and deductibility based on individual circumstances.
To learn more about IRA click here:
brainly.com/question/31247096
#SPJ11
A bond has a Macaulay's duration of 12.5 years. If rates rise from 5% to 6.5%, what will be the %age change bonds price?
Steps need to be typed and not in excel
Macaulay's Duration is a calculation that estimates the amount of time it would take an investor to recover their invested capital from the cash flows generated by the bond, the Macaulay's duration of the bond is 12.5 years,
the percentage change in bond price
Now, we need to calculate the percentage change in the bond price if the rates rise from 5% to 6.5%. Therefore, to find the percentage change in the bond price, we need to use the formula:%age change in bond price = - duration * change in yieldTo calculate the percentage change in bond price, we need to calculate the change in yield first.Change in Yield = New Yield - Old Yield = 6.5% - 5% = 1.5%Next, we need to calculate the percentage change in bond price.
We already have the duration, which is 12.5 years.%age change in bond price = - duration * change in yield%age change in bond price = - 12.5 * 1.5%%age change in bond price = - 18.75%Therefore, the percentage change in the bond price is 18.75%.Hence, if rates rise from 5% to 6.5%, the percentage change in bond price will be 18.75%.
To know more about Percentage change,visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/32569828
#SPJ11
David, for the mutual accommodation of himself and Joseph, draws upon the latter a bill of exchange at 3 months date for $. 10,000. The bill is discounted by Ram at 12 per cent and half the proceeds are remitted to Joseph. David, at the same time, draws a bill of exchange at 3 months on joseph for $. 5,000. After securing David acceptance the bill is discounted at 12 per cent by Joseph who remits half the proceeds to David. joseph becomes bankrupt before the due date of his acceptance and David receives first and final dividend of 40 per cent in the rupee in full satisfaction. Write up the Journal and Ledger entries in the books of both the parties.
In the books of David:
Journal Entry: Debit: Joseph (Accounts Receivable) - $10,000 (Bill of exchange drawn on Joseph) Credit: Bills Payable - $10,000 (Bill of exchange issued to Joseph)
Ledger Entry: Joseph (Accounts Receivable): Debit: Bills Receivable - $10,000 (Bill of exchange drawn on Joseph) Credit: Dividend Income - $4,000 (40% dividend received from Joseph's bankruptcy settlement) Credit: Loss on Account - $6,000 (Loss on the remaining amount due from Joseph)
In the books of Joseph:
Journal Entry: Debit: David (Accounts Receivable) - $5,000 (Bill of exchange drawn on David) Credit: Bills Payable - $5,000 (Bill of exchange issued to David)
Ledger Entry: David (Accounts Receivable): Debit: Bills Receivable - $5,000 (Bill of exchange drawn on David) Credit: Dividend Income - $2,000 (40% dividend received from David's bankruptcy settlement) Credit: Loss on Account - $3,000 (Loss on the remaining amount due from David)
Explanation: The initial journal entries reflect the creation of bills of exchange between David and Joseph. The bills are discounted, with Ram and Joseph providing the discounting services. The proceeds are then remitted to the respective parties.
However, Joseph's bankruptcy before the due date impacts the settlement. As a result, David and Joseph receive a first and final dividend of 40% of the total amount owed. The dividend income is recorded in the ledger as a partial recovery, and the remaining balance becomes a loss on account for both parties.
These entries in the journal and ledger capture the transactions and the subsequent impact of Joseph's bankruptcy on the settlement between David and Joseph. It highlights the realization of the dividend and the recognition of losses due to the bankruptcy.
To know more about Journal Entry refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/30499005#
#SPJ11
Which of the statements below best reflects the concept of ethical relativism? a. This is how business is done here. b. It is best to take a simple approach to complex problems. c. It only matters if you are caught. d. As long as the CEO approves it is OK.
The statement that best reflects the concept of ethical relativism is a.This is how business is done here.
Ethical relativism is the belief that ethical principles and moral judgments are relative to the culture, society, or individual. It suggests that what is considered morally right or wrong can vary based on different cultural or societal norms. The statement "This is how business is done here" implies that ethical standards can differ across different contexts or locations. It suggests that the acceptability of certain behaviors or practices is determined by the prevailing norms or customs of a particular place or industry, reflecting the relativistic view of ethics.
Therefore, the correct option is a. This is how business is done here.
To learn more about ethical relativism: https://brainly.com/question/30546113
#SPJ11
Scenario
The management of a University operating in Guyana is considering the implementation of a Mobile Student Information System to replace its existing management system which is not available on mobile devices. This proposed system will be entirely accessible to staff and students via smartphones and similar mobile devices. This system facilitate all aspects of students’ engagement with the university – from application to graduation.
1. The University is considering the use of an existing Cloud Computing provider to host its Mobile Learning Management system instead of hosting the system in-house. Offer a THREE-POINT argument for OR against using this approach. To provide a strong argument, each of the THREE points must have a for and against component i.e. if you are arguing for, you must consider why you are not taking up the alternative i.e. the against position. Your argument must consider the context in which the University if operating.
The implementation of a Mobile Student Information System by a University operating in Guyana has raised the question of whether to use an existing Cloud Computing provider to host its Mobile Learning Management system instead of hosting the system in-house.
The cost of deploying an in-house system is high compared to the low cost of using an existing Cloud Computing provider. The University can save costs by using the Cloud Computing provider because they offer lower setup and maintenance costs. This is an advantage because the University has a budget constraint, and the cost-effectiveness of the project is of utmost importance. Expertise If the University decides to implement an in-house Mobile Learning Management system, they must have the skills and knowledge to install and maintain it. Hiring an IT team to implement and maintain the system is expensive and time-consuming. On the other hand, using an existing Cloud Computing provider saves time and resources as it offers expert services, including managing and maintaining the system. Scalability The system's capacity to handle increasing demands from staff and students must be considered. In-house systems have limits to the number of users they can handle. With a Cloud Computing provider, it is easy to scale the system to meet the demands of a growing student population.
To learn more about management, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/17640752
#SPJ11
A firm's profit margin is 18%, and its asset turnover ratio is 0.5. It has no debt, has net income of $50 per share, and pays dividends of $35 per share. What is the sustainable growth rate? (Do not r
The sustainable growth rate is 9.9%. This is calculated by multiplying the profit margin (18%) by the asset turnover ratio (0.5) and subtracting the dividend payout ratio (70%).
The sustainable growth rate is a measure of how much a company can grow its earnings without relying on external financing. It represents the maximum rate at which a company can grow its sales, earnings, and dividends using only its internal resources.
To calculate the sustainable growth rate, we first multiply the profit margin (18%) by the asset turnover ratio (0.5) to get 9%. This tells us that for every dollar of assets, the company generates 9 cents in net income.
Next, we subtract the dividend payout ratio (70%) from the result. The dividend payout ratio is the proportion of earnings that is paid out as dividends. In this case, the dividend payout ratio is 70%, meaning that 70% of the net income is paid out as dividends.
By subtracting the dividend payout ratio (70%) from the result (9%), we get the sustainable growth rate of 9.9%. This means that the company can sustainably grow its earnings and dividends at a rate of 9.9% using only its internal resources, given its profit margin, asset turnover ratio, and dividend payout ratio.
Learn more about dividend payout ratio here :-
https://brainly.com/question/31965559
#SPJ11
Tally Corp. sells software during the recruiting seasons.
During the current year, 11,000
software packages were
sold resulting in $440,000 of sales revenue. S120.000 of
variable
costs, and $52,000 of
The contribution margin to Tally Corp. given the sales revenue and the variable cost would be $ 29. 09
How to find the contribution margin ?To calculate the contribution margin per software package, we need to subtract the variable costs per software package from the sales revenue per software package.
Contribution margin per software package = (Sales revenue - Variable costs) / Number of software packages sold
Contribution margin per software package = ($440,000 - $120,000) / 11,000
Contribution margin per software package = $320,000 / 11,000
Contribution margin per software package = $ 29. 09
Therefore, the contribution margin per software package is $29.09.
Find out more on contribution margin at https://brainly.com/question/24881206
#SPJ4
Full question is:
Tally Corp. sells software during the recruiting seasons. During the current year, 11,000 software packages were sold resulting in $440,000 of sales revenue. S120.000 of variable costs, and $52,000 of fixed costs. Contribution margin per software is ___________
Fancy Car Products has a project that will cost $243,500 today and will generate monthly cash flows of $5,430 for the next 57 months. What is the rate of return of this project when expressed as an APR? Multiple Choice 10.68% 957% 10.37%
The rate of return of this project, when expressed as an APR, is 10.37%.
To calculate the rate of return, we can use the Net Present Value (NPV) formula. The NPV is calculated by discounting the future cash flows back to their present value and subtracting the initial investment. In this case, the initial investment is $243,500 and the monthly cash flows are $5,430 for 57 months.
Using the NPV formula, we can solve for the rate of return (r) that makes the NPV equal to zero. By finding the rate of return, we can express it as an Annual Percentage Rate (APR).
The correct rate of return for this project is 10.37%. This rate reflects the profitability of the project, taking into account the initial investment and the expected cash flows over the project's duration.
Learn more about Net Present Value here:
https://brainly.com/question/31984281
#SPJ11
Why should a supervisor take time to counsel an employee when a disciplinary problem appears to be developing? What could happen when the supervisor fails to proactively address an employee problem?
When a disciplinary problem appears to be developing, a supervisor should take time to counsel an employee for several reasons. First, counseling can help the employee understand the gravity of their actions and the impact they have on the workplace. This helps to prevent similar mistakes from occurring in the future.
Second, counseling can help to identify the root cause of the employee's behavior, which can help the supervisor address the underlying issue, rather than just the symptoms. Finally, counseling can help to prevent the problem from escalating, which can lead to more severe disciplinary actions in the future. When a supervisor fails to proactively address an employee problem, the problem can escalate. For example, if an employee is regularly tardy to work and the supervisor fails to address the issue, other employees may start to arrive late as well. This can lead to a negative impact on productivity and morale, which can have lasting consequences.
Additionally, when a supervisor fails to address an employee problem, it sends a message to other employees that poor behavior is acceptable. This can lead to a breakdown in discipline and a decrease in overall performance. Therefore, it is essential for supervisors to take the time to counsel employees when disciplinary problems appear to be developing.
To know more about employee visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/18633637
#SPJ11
Describe and explain lean manufacturing. What does it attempt to
do?
Lean manufacturing is a technique or a management philosophy aimed at reducing waste and increasing efficiency. It's a production approach that focuses on eliminating non-value-added activities, also known as waste, from the production process.
In contrast to traditional production approaches, lean manufacturing emphasizes continuous improvement and value creation for the customer. The primary objective of lean manufacturing is to identify and eliminate any actions, operations, or processes that do not contribute to the customer's value. This is done to reduce costs and improve quality in order to provide high-quality products at lower prices to customers.
Learn more about Lean manufacturing: https://brainly.com/question/31916571
#SPJ11
An emerging country has a real GDP of $1374.3 billion. After one year, real GDP has grown to $1484.2 billion. In percenta terms, what is the growth rate? Please round your answer to the nearest whole number. growth rate: Assume GDP of a (iny) country at time zero is equal to $109.00. Calculate GDP 11 years later if the annual growth rate of GDP is 5 percent Round to two places after the decimal
An emerging country has a real GDP of $1374.3 billion. After one year, real GDP has grown to $1484.2 billion. In percentage terms, what is the growth rate Please round your answer to the nearest whole number.Using the formula for percentage change/growth,
Growth Rate = [(Ending Value / Beginning Value)^(1/n) - 1] x 100}%where;Beginning Value = Real GDP for the initial year = $1374.3 billion.Ending Value = Real GDP for the next year = $1484.2 billion.n = Number of years, 1 yearUsing the values from the problem, we can calculate the growth rate as follows:{Growth Rate = [(1484.2 / 1374.3)^(1/1) - 1] x 100}%Growth Rate = (1.0806 - 1) x 100%Growth Rate = 0.0806 x 100%Growth Rate = 8.06%Therefore, the growth rate is 8%.Using the round-off rule, 5.00 is the same as .
Hence, the growth rate is 5% for the second problem.Let's compute the second part of the question:Assume GDP of a (tiny) country at time zero is equal to $109.00. Calculate GDP 11 years later if the annual growth rate of GDP is 5%.Using the formula for calculating future values of a present sum,{Future Value = Present Value x (1 + r)n}Where:Present Value = $109.00r = 5/100 (since the annual growth rate of GDP is 5 percent)n = 11 yearsFuture Value = $109.00 x (1 + 0.05)^11Future Value = $194.80 (rounded off to two decimal places)Therefore, GDP 11 years later is $194.80.
To know more about GDP Visit:
https://brainly.com/question/30504843?
#SPJ11
Define bond convexity. How does it help the investor to make investments in bonds?
Bond convexity is the degree to which a bond's duration varies when interest rates change. It is the degree to which the duration of a bond varies with changes in interest rates. When interest rates increase, bond prices decrease, and when interest rates decrease, bond prices increase.
The greater the convexity, the more the bond price will increase or decrease in response to changes in interest rates. Therefore, it can help the investor to make investments in bonds.Here's how bond convexity helps the investor to make investments in bonds:It is more challenging to assess the impact of interest rate fluctuations on bond prices as a bond investor than it is for a stock investor because bond prices are tied to a fixed income stream. An investor in a bond with a lower level of convexity is more likely to experience more significant losses in a rising interest rate environment, whereas an investor in a bond with a higher degree of convexity is less likely to suffer as much or to profit more as interest rates fall.
Bond convexity assists investors in determining how much a bond's price will change in response to changes in interest rates. When interest rates fluctuate, a bond's duration may change. The degree of convexity of a bond influences the change in duration, which in turn affects the bond's price. Long answer: Bond convexity is critical for bond investors since it provides an indication of how sensitive a bond's price is to changes in interest rates. As a result, an investor with this knowledge will make more informed investment decisions.
To know more about Bond convexity,visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/32559833
#SPJ11
