The relatively large number of new mutations that occur in the human genome in each generation is tolerable because: ______________

a. humans have excellent protein repair mechanisms.
b. compared to other organisms, changes in human proteins have relatively small effects on their cells' structures and functions.
c. humans have excellent DNA repair mechanisms.
d. most of the human genome is noncoding DNA, so few mutations affect human proteins.
e. most of the mutations occur in somatic cells, not germ cells.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The believe the correct answer is option E.

Answer 2

The relatively large number of new mutations that occur in the human genome in each generation is tolerable because: most of the human genome is noncoding DNA, so few mutations affect human proteins. Therefore, the correct option is D.

What is a human genome?

A human genome refers to the complete set of sequences of the nucleic acids that are present in the humans. The human genome contains a relatively large amount of noncoding DNA, which does not code for proteins and is therefore less subject to selective pressures.

Option A, humans have excellent protein repair mechanisms, and Option C, humans have excellent DNA repair mechanisms, are partially true, but do not fully account for the tolerability of new mutations in the human genome.

Option B and E are also not true, as changes in human proteins have relatively small effects on their cells' structures and functions, is not entirely true. Therefore, the correct option is D.

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Related Questions

5 blem. ections: Read each question carefully and select the correct answer. Write your wer on a separate sheet of paper. This pertains to a view, a judgment, or an appraisal about a particular matter. a a. fact b. hearsay copinion d. assertion​

Answers

You didn't put up the question for me to answer. You put the choices to choose from, but no question.

What is something your body does that keeps it from extreme changes?

Answers

Answer:

A Rush expert discusses what can happen when your body temperature goes awry, from heatstroke to hot flashes to fever.

Explanation:

hope it helps

Environmental science can include which of the following disciplines?
Political Science
Chemistry
Ethics
Botany

Answers

Answer:

I'd say Chemistry! Hope this helps! :)

Explanation:

Environmental science can include which of the following disciplines Botany.

What is environmental science?

"The term environmental science refers to a grouping of scientific disciplines that are all concerned with the physical, chemical and biological characteristics of the surroundings in which organisms live."

What is botany?

"Botany, branch of biology that deals with the study of plants, including their structure, properties, and biochemical processes."

What are the principles of environmental science?

Four basic principles of environmental science are put forward in this paper:

systematic principle of environment,principle of environmental capacity,symbiosis principle of human between environment,entropy principle.

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Which statement is true?(1 point)

Mendelian traits cannot be shown on a bell curve.

Mendelian traits are controlled by multiple genes.

Mendelian traits follows a normal distribution.

Hair color and IQ are examples of Mendelian traits.

Answers

Answer:

Hair color and IQ are examples of Mendelian traits.

Cancer cells do not respond normally to the specialized proteins that control the cell cycle; they divide excessively and may invade other tissues of the body.

a. True
b. False

Answers

the answer would be “a. True” hope I helped in time!

What organs are targeted by the hormones secretin and cholecystokinin (CCK) to release pancreatic juice and bile into the small intestine for digestion

Answers

Secretin acts in tandem with another hormone called cholecystokinin (CCK). Not only does CCK stimulate the pancreas to produce the requisite pancreatic juices, it also stimulates the gallbladder to release bile into the duodenum.

what is the purpose of a salt bridge in the voltaic cell?

Answers

Answer:

The purpose of the salt bridge is to keep the solutions electrically neutral and allow the free flow of ions from one cell to another. Without the salt bridge, positive and negative charges will build up around the electrodes causing the reaction to stop.

Find the remainder when p(x) = –2x5 + x4 + 5x3 + 4x + 1 is divided by (x - 2).

Answers

The remainder when p(x) = -2x⁵+x⁴+5x³+4x+1 is divided by (x-2) is 1.

To solve the question above, we make use of the remainder theorem.

Remainder Theorem: It states that if a function F(x) is divided by (x-a), the remainder is F(a).

From the question,

Given:

Dividend ⇒ p(x) = -2x⁵+x⁴+5x³+4x+1Divisor ⇒ (x-2)

in view of the above and applying the Remainder theorem, The remainder will be p(2)

p(2) = -2(2⁵)+2⁴+5(2³)+4(2)+1p(2) = -64+16+40+8+1p(2) = 1

hence the remainder when p(x) = -2x⁵+x⁴+5x³+4x+1 is divided by (x-2) is 1

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NEED HELP ASAP PLZ

Write T or True if the statement is true; write For False if the statement is false.
1. The greenhouse effect is a natural process that supports life on the earth for millions
years.

2. The majority of the Earth's atmosphere is composed of nitrogen and oxygen,
greenhouse gases comprise only a tiny fraction of the atmosphere.

3. All greenhouse gases are created as a result of human activity.

Answers

Answer:

1.)True

2.)False

3.)True

Explanation:

that's all I can give

Which of the following is a future consequence of the use of wind energy on the environment?

It generates no greenhouse gases.
Weather affects the quality of wind.
It produces less noise than other energy.
Wind cells are used in isolated locations.

Answers

The future consequence of the use of wind energy on the environment is as follows: weather affects the quality of the wind.

What is wind energy?

Wind energy is a renewable energy source that involves harnessing the wind with windmills or wind turbines to supply mechanical or electrical energy.

Although wind energy release little or no pollution into the environment, it has downsides that can affect its usage.

One future consequence of the use of wind energy on the environment is that weather affects the quality of the wind.

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Why is frog development susceptible to minor environmental changes?

plz help

Answers

The correct answer is option B) They go through many developmental changes.

Frogs are amphibians, which means they can live on land and in water. Frogs have permeable skin and lay shellless eggs in water, where their larvae will metamorphose before emerging and entering their terrestrial environment. As a result, they are very sensitive to biological changes and pollutants since, during the maturation phase of a frog, numerous complicated cellular differentiation cycles occur. These cycles are interconnected and are set off by particular signals and reactions. Therefore, disruption in certain environmental factors can affect various developmental changes.

That is why the development of the frog is susceptible to minor environmental changes

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Why is frog development susceptible to minor environmental changes?

A. They live a significant portion of their life in water

B. They go through many developmental changes.

C. They are not adapted to live in aquatic environments.

D. Both A and B

a. Find out reasons for similarity and dissimilarity
b. Which types of reproduction are followed in sugar cane plant and in mango tree?

Answers

Sugar cane plant reproduce asexually whereas mango can reproduce by both asexually and sexually.

Sugar cane is usually reproduce by using asexual reproduction i.e. by the use of pieces of stem of sugar cane called setts that contain at least one node. It is necessary that these cuttings contain a node because when they are placed and covered in the ground, primary roots arise from these nodes.

While on the other hand, the mango trees can be propagated both by sexual and asexual reproduction. Sexual reproduction involves the fusion of male and female sex cells during flowering stage. Grafting, Cutting, Layering and Budding are the asexual means for the propagation of mango tree.

Among these the grafting technique is considered as the most suitable method of vegetative propagation of mango so we can conclude that sugar cane plant reproduce asexually whereas mango can reproduce by both asexually and sexually.

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Please help!!! Multiple choice problem.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

B

How to pronounce punnet squares?

Answers

Answer: puh-net

Explanation:

Which of the following structures is known as the power house or power generator of a cell?
оооо
mitochondria
rough ER
smooth ER
cytoskeleton

Answers

The Mitochondria is known as the powerhouse of the cell.

They generate the majority of our adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the energy currency of the cell.
Mitochondria????????!

1. What happens to the rubber band when you pulled? a. The rubber band stretches c. Nothing happens to the rubber band. b. The rubber band suddenly cut out. D. all of the above 2. Using this model identify the type of fault. a. Strike-slip fault. b. Normal Fault c. Reveres Fault d. all of the above 3. This is the location on the surface of the Earth directly above the focus. a. Focus b. Fault c. Epicenter d. All of the above 4. It is where the earthquake starts. a. Focus b. Fault c. Epicenter d. All of the above 5. Which of the following is not related to earthquake? A. Ground shaking B. Fault C. After shocks D. Typhoon 6. Which of the following are safer place during an earthquake? A. Inside the house B. Outside in an open area C. Inside the car D. Under a tre Items 7-10 refer to the diagram below. C B GA​

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

The equator has light closer to 90 degrees, at the poles the angle is lower than 90 degrees. Use this information and refer to the data from Table B to explain why the tropics (near the equator) are hotter than the arctic region (north/south poles). Be sure to include data from Table B in your answer.

Answers

The temperature at tropic region is warmer than the polar temperatures due to angle of the sun.

The tropics which is located near the equator are hotter than the arctic region i.e. north and south poles because the sunlight falls directly on the tropic regions at 90 degrees while on the other hand, the sunlight falls on the poles not directly and form angle lower than 90 degrees.

The amount of solar energy in a given area is greater at the equator and tropic regions than in an equal area at the poles so that's why the temperature at tropic region is warmer than the polar temperatures.

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Can someone plz help me? :)

Answers

A) solar energy is renewable while the supply of natural gas is limited

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Solar energy is less expencive as well as its better for the enviroment

how is the magnetic field of a magnet represented ?

first to answer gets brainliest!​

Answers

Answer:

Continuous lines of force/magnetic flux

Ethyl alcohol is formed in aerobic respiration .

True or false ​

Answers

Answer:

Mark me brainliest (⌒▽⌒)(⌒▽⌒)

Explanation:

In the alcoholic fermentation, (by yeast, a unicellular fungi) incomplete oxidation of glucose is achieved under anaerobic condition by a set of reactions where the pyruvic acid is converted to carbon dioxide and ethanol.

what percent of us energy comes from nonrenewable energy sources

Answers

Answer:

85 percent

Explanation:

The roller coaster is your favorite ride! but the line is always long! having just studied potential and kinetic energy in physics, you evaluate the energy changes of the cars as they move on the tracks. Compare the potential energy of the cars if they are stopped at points A to point D.

A. Neither have potential energy.
B. The potential energy is the same.
C. Potential energy is greatest at point D.
D. Potential energy is greatest at point A. ​

Answers

C. Potential energy is stored energy, point D is taller so it has more stored energy

Potential energy is greatest at point D. Therefore, option C is correct.

What is potential energy?

Potential energy is the energy that is stored inside of an object due to the object's position, state, or arrangement. When an object's position, status, or configuration changes, the energy that has been stored in it is released.

The gravitational potential energy of an item, the elastic potential energy of a stretched spring, and the electric potential energy of an electric charge in an electric field are examples of common types of potential energy.

Potential energy depends upon the mass and height of the object. The greater the mass and height, the greater will be the potential energy of the object. The height of position D is maximum, therefore potential energy is greatest at point D. Hence, option C is correct.

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Hormones exert an effect only on a gland or organ that has a ________ where that specific hormone can bind.

Answers

Hormones excite, inhibit, or regulate the activity of other organs when they exert their effect on a target cell where that specific hormone can bind.

A hormone is the substance secreted by certain glands that promotes, blocks or regulates the activity of the organs.

Target cells are cells that possess specific receptors for hormones on their surface.

The recognition of a hormone by its target cell lies in the presence at the cellular level of glycoproteins, called receptors, which bind specifically to the hormone, with high affinity and in a reversible way.

Receptors present some differences related to the type of hormone or neurotransmitter to which they bind, with their location in the cell and with the way of transferring information after their union with these molecules.

Therefore, we can conclude that hormones are produced by certain glands, circulate through the blood and reach other cells called target cells, exerting a regulatory effect on them.

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Which two systems below work together to rid the body of harmful parasites?

skeletal and circulatory systems
immune and lymphatic systems
muscular and nervous systems
respiratory and immune systems

Answers

Answer:

Immune and Lymphatic Systems

Explanation:

A small inflamed elevation filled with bacterial fluid and pus and appear red and cloudy or white is known as a: Select one: a. milia b. pustule c. cystic acne d. seborrhea

Answers

Answer:

C. Pustule

Explanation:

PLZ HELP BRO its about environmental systems​

Answers

The answer should be B

Although both eukaryotes and prokaryotes are capable of causing infectious diseases in humans, eukaryotes are unique because they have a/an:

Answers

Answer:

organized nucleus

Explanation:

What is likely to happen to the ecosystem pictured below after a period of time? Erupting volcano and magma. A. The ecosystem will undergo only primary succession. B. The ecosystem will undergo only secondary succession. C. The ecosystem will undergo primary succession followed by secondary succession. D. The ecosystem will never recover.

Answers

An ecosystem is defined as the geographical region, in which plants, organisms, and animals with abiotic factors like weather, water, and landscape. The ecosystem that changes over time is known as ecological succession.

The correct answer is:

Option C. The ecosystem will undergo primary succession followed by secondary succession.

Ecological succession can be defined as:

1. Ecological succession refers to the change in the structure of the species in an ecological community over time.

2. The primary ecological succession begins in the lifeless region, such as the regions with no soil or incapable of sustaining life. In this, newly formed rock is colonized by living organisms for the first time.

3. The primary succession will be followed by the secondary succession, in which the organisms tend to re-habitat the area that has been destructed due to natural or human-made events.

Thus, in the given picture, the primary ecological succession is followed by the secondary ecological succession.

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Answer:

C

Explanation:

Trust edge  2022

A given skull has flaring zygomatics, shovel-shaped incisors, round orbits, and moderate nasal aperture width. The ancestry of this individual is likely ________________

Answers

Answer:

Asian or Native American

I missed a lot of school days due to problems

Answers

Answer:

tufffffff

Explanation:

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