the subgraph-isomorphism problem takes two undirected graphs gl and g2, and asks whether g is isomorphic to a subgraph of g2. show that the subgraph-isomorphism problem is np-complete.

Answers

Answer 1

The Subgraph Isomorphism Problem is NP and NP-Hard. Therefore, the subgraph isomorphism problem is NP-Complete.

What is  Subgraph Isomorphism?

In theoretical computer science, the subgraph isomorphism drawback could be a procedure task during which 2 graphs G and H ar given as input, and one should confirm whether or not G contains a subgraph that's similarity to H.

Proof:

Certificate: Let G be a subgraph of G2. We also know the mapping between the vertices of G1 and G.

Verification: We have to visualize if G1 is isomorphous to G or not. (i) Checking if the mapping could be a bijection and (ii) confirming if, for each edge (u, v) in G1, there's a foothold (f(u), f(v)) gift in G takes polynomial time.

Therefore, the Subgraph similarity downside has polynomial time verifiability and belongs to the NP category.

The Subgraph similarity drawback belongs to NP-Hard –A drawback L belongs to NP-Hard if each NP drawback is reducible to L in polynomial time. To prove that the Subgraph similarity drawback (S) is NP-Hard, we have a tendency to associate degreed} scale back an already celebrated NP-Hard drawback to S for a selected instance. If this reduction is feasible in polynomial time, then S is additionally associate degree NP-Hard drawback. Thus, allow us to scale back the ingroup call drawback (C) that is NP-Complete (hence, all the issues in NP will be reduced to C in polynomial time) to the Subgraph similarity drawback. If this reduction is feasible in polynomial time, each NP drawback will be reduced to S in polynomial time, thereby proving S to be NP-Hard.

Proof:

Let us prove that the Clique Decision Problem reduces to the Subgraph Isomorphism Problem in polynomial time.

Let the input to the set call drawback be (G, k). The output is true if the graph G contains a set of size k (a set of size k may be a subgraph of G). Let G1 be a whole graph of k vertices and G2 be G, where G1, G2 ar inputs to the Subgraph isomorphy drawback. we have a tendency to observe that k n, then a set of size k can't be a subgraph of G. The time taken to form G1 is O(k2) = O(n2) [since k]as the range of edges in a very complete graph of size k = kC2 = k*(k-1)/2. G contains a pack of size k, if and as long as G1 could be a subgraph of G2 (since G1 itself could be a subgraph of G2 and each graph is similarity to itself, the results of the Subgraph similarity downside is true. Thus, G1 is similarity to a subgraph of G2). Hence, if the pack call downside is true, the Subgraph similarity downside is true and the other way around. Therefore, the pack call downside will be reduced to the Subgraph similarity downside in polynomial time for a specific instance.

Thus, the Subgraph Isomorphism Problem is an NP-Hard Problem

hence,

The Subgraph Isomorphism Problem is NP and NP-Hard. Therefore, the subgraph isomorphism problem is NP-Complete.

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The Subgraph-isomorphism Problem Takes Two Undirected Graphs Gl And G2, And Asks Whether G Is Isomorphic

Related Questions

T/F is the social pattern in which minorities abandon their cultural traditions and become more like members of the dominant group, while members of the dominant group do not have to change.

Answers

Yes. The societal trend in which members of the majority group are exempt from having to change while minority are forced to give up their cultural practices.

Given,

Social pattern;-

A social pattern is made up of social behavior types that are repeated and have a chance of happening again. These forms are also influenced by social behaviors in turn. Social behaviors are those that have significance attached to them and are focused on other people or a larger system (Weber)

Here,

The statement is true;

That is, The societal trend in which members of the majority group are exempt from having to change while minority are forced to give up their cultural practices.

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What is a correct first step in solving the inequality 4 3 5x ≥ 6x 9?.

Answers

The correct first step in solving the inequality –4(3 – 5x)≥ –6x + 9 is through multiplicative distributive property

We will calculate the value of x while showing the first step in solving the inequality, to provide better idea on complete solution. The correct first step is by using multiplicative distributive property as shown -

Rewriting the inequality -

–4(3 – 5x)≥ –6x + 9

Multiplying the values in each side of inequality

-12 + 20x ≥ -6x + 9

Rewriting the inequality according to terms

20x + 6x ≥ 9 + 12

Performing addition on each side of the equation

26x ≥ 21

So, x ≥ 21/26

Hence, the correct step is multiplicative distributive property.

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The complete question is -

What is a correct first step in solving the inequality –4(3 – 5x)≥ –6x + 9?

Last month, ed spent $50 in all. He spent 40% of the money at the movies. How much money did ed spend at the movies?.

Answers

Last month, ed spent $50 in all. He spent 40% of the money at the movies. So $20 Ed spend at the movies.

In the given question we have to find how much money ed spend at the movie.

Last month Ed spend total $50.

He spent 40% of the money at the movie.

Total money spent by Ed last month = $ 50.

Percentage of the money spent at the movies = 40%

Money spend by Ed at the movies=Percentage of the money spent at the movies * Total money spent by Ed last month

Money spend by Ed at the movies= 40% * $50

Money spend by Ed at the movies= 40/100 * $50

Money spend by Ed at the movies= 0.4* $50

Money spend by Ed at the movies= $20

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How many games for 10 teams to play each other twice?.

Answers

There will be 90 games for 10 teams to play each other twice

There are ten teams in total.

Team 1 will play the match with rest of the 9 teams.

There will be 9 matches in total.

Similarly, team 2 will play rest of 8 teams as team 1 had already played with.

There will be 8 matches.

This will go like:

9 + 8+ 7 + 6 + 5 + 4 + 3 + 2 + 1

This series is a arthimetic progression with common difference is 1

The sum of a  a(a + 1)/2

9(9 + 1)/2

= 45

45.

Since each match will happen twice, there will be 90 matches.

Therefore, The 10 teams to play each other twice so there will be 90 matches in total.

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A newsletter publisher believes that 58%58% of their readers own a Rolls Royce. A testing firm believes this is inaccurate and performs a test to dispute the publisher's claim. After performing a test at the 0.050.05 level of significance, the testing firm fails to reject the null hypothesis.
What is the conclusion regarding the publisher's claim?
choices:
there is sufficient evidence at the 0.05 level of significance that the percentage is not 58%
there is not sufficient evidence at the 0.05 level of significance that the percentage is not 58%

Answers

There is no sufficient evidence at the 0.05 level of significance that the percentage is not 58%.

What is percentage?

A percentage is a number or ratio that can be expressed as a fraction of 100. If we have to calculate percent of a number, divide the number by the whole and multiply by 100. Hence, the percentage means, a part per hundred. The word per cent means per 100. It is represented by the symbol “%”.

Given percentage = 98%

alpha = 0.05

First we will design the null hypothesis.

null hypothesis: p greater than or equal to 0.58

and alternate hypothesis: p is less than to 0.58

The null hypothesis shows that 58% or more readers owns a Rolls Royce.

The alternative hypothesis shows less than 58% of the readers own a rolls Royce.

Thus, the null hypothesis is selected.

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Which graph shows the solution to the system of linear inequalities 2x 3y 12 Brainly?.

Answers

Solution to the system of linear inequalities 2x - 3y <12, graph plotted below.

What is inequality ?

Inequalities are mathematical expressions where neither side is equal. In inequality, as opposed to equations, we compare two values. Less than (or less than or equal to), greater than (or greater than or equal to), or not equal to signs are used in place of the equal sign in between. Sometimes it can be about a "not equal to" relationship, where one thing is more than the other or less than. In mathematics, an inequality is a relationship that results in a non-equal comparison between two numbers or other mathematical expressions.

In this case, the inequality 2x - 3y <12

Related formula: 2x - 3y = 12.

Having x-intercept means

y = - intercept

Also, 2(0) - 3(0) < 12.

Hence the inequality 2x - 3y <12 holds good and the graph is plotted below.

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A box with an open top has vertical sides, a square bottom, and a volume of 108 cubic meters. If the box has the least possible surface area, find its dimensions.
Height = ?
Length of Base = ?

Answers

The dimension of the Box is equal to 3×6×6 where the Height = 3m and the length of base = 6m

We have the volume of the box as

V= 108 cubic meters

Let 'a' be the height of the box and 'b' be the one side of the base of the box.

Therefore the formula for volume is

Volume = ab²

108 =  ab²

=> a = 108/b²    ....(1)

Now the surface area of the box is,

S = b² + 4ab   ....(2)

From equations (1) and (2) we get,

Sa = b² + 4× (108/b²) × b

Sa = b² + 432 / b²  ....(3)

Now for the least possible surface area differentiate equation (3) we get,

d(Sa)/db = 2b - 432/b²   ....(4)

Now put the equation (4) equal to zero we get,

2b - 432/b² = 0

2b = 432/b²

b³ = 216

b = 6

Now put the value of b in equation (1) we get,

a = 3 m

Therefore the dimension of the box is 3 × 6 ×6

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The area covered by a fire increase by 13% each hour. Currently, the covers an area of 58m2. if the fire continues to spend at the same rate, what area will it cover in 20 hours' time? Give your answer to the nearest 1m2.

Answers

The area covered by fire in 20 hours time is 1311 square meters

How to find the area covered by the fire in 20 hours time

13% increment represents increment by a factor of 1.13

The rate at which the fire increases is 13% per hour, hence in 20 hours the area will be covered by a factor of 22.6 solved as shown below:

= 20 * 1.13

= 22.6

The area covered by fire in 20 hours time

= 22.6 * 58 m^2

= 1310.8 m^2

= 1311 m^2

Using the rate of the fire coverage which is 13% per hour in 20 hours the fire will cover 1311 square meters

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Here i a lit ingredient to make bicuit
150 butter
75 cater ugar
180 plain flour
50 chocolate chip

jamie ha the following ingredient
800 butter
700 cater ugar
1000 plain flour
200 chocolate chip

what i the greatet number of bicuit, Jamie can make? You mut how your working out

Answers

jamie can make more biscuits than lit.

What do you mean by ordering of numbers ?

When you put a list of numbers in order, you rank them from least to greatest or greatest to least.

An effective tool for comparing and sorting numbers is a number line. From left to right, we read a number line, with the numbers nearer to the left having lower values.

Positive numbers are greater than all negative numbers.

According to the question:

lit has ingredients as

150 butter

75 cater sugar

180 plain flour

50 chocolate chip

and Jamie has ingredients as

800 butter

700 cater sugar

1000 plain flour

200 chocolate chip

As 150< 800 , so Jamie has more butter than lit

As 75 < 700 , so jamie has more cater sugar than lit.

As 180< 1000 , so jamie has more plain flour than lit.

As 50< 200 , so jamie has more chocolate chip than lit.

Therefore, jamie has all ingredients more than lit whoch means jamie can make more number of biscuits than lit.

Hence , jamie can make more biscuits than lit.

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What is the slope of the line that passes through the points (10, 6)(10,6) and (6, 6)(6,6)? write your answer in simplest form.

Answers

Answer:

0

Step-by-step explanation:

(6-6)/(6-10)

0/-4

0

how do you think you can find f(3) without using a graph?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]f(3) = 5x - 2[/tex]

[tex]f(3) = 5(3) - 2[/tex]

[tex]f(3) = 15 - 2[/tex]

[tex]f(3) = 13[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

f(3)=f(x)

it means x=3

and we we use it to find f(3)

Answer is to use the substitution method and solve

Step by step

f(3)

Given f(x) = 5x - 2

Substitute 3 for x the variable and solve

f(3) = (5)(3) -2

f(3) = 15 - 2

f(3)= 13

Solution (3,13) (0,-2)

5.09 quiz: isosceles and equilateral triangles what is the value for x?

Answers

The measure of [x] in the triangle will be 61°.

What is Parallelogram? What is triangle?

In Euclidean geometry, a parallelogram is a simple quadrilateral with two pairs of parallel sides. The opposite or facing sides of a parallelogram are of equal length and the opposite angles of a parallelogram are of equal measure. A triangle is a polygon with three edges and three vertices. The sum of all the angles of a triangle is 180 degrees. Mathematically -

∠x + ∠y + ∠z = 180°

There are different types of triangles such as -

equilateral triangle , scalene triangle , isosceles triangle etc.

Given is a triangle as shown in the image attached.

The given triangle is a isosceles triangle. So, we can write -

[x] + [x] + 58 = 180

2x + 58 = 180

2x = 122

x = 61

Therefore, the measure of [x] in the triangle will be 61°.

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How do you write 5 less than N?.

Answers

Answer:

n - 5

Step-by-step explanation:

n is a variable

less mean to subtact so n - 5

a 100-n box is suspended by a rope from an overhead support. if a horizontal force of 58 n is applied to the box, the rope will make an angle with the vertical

Answers

When a 100-n box is suspended by a rope from an overhead support and a horizontal force of 58 n is applied to the box, the angle with the vertical is 30.11°.

What is angle?

An angle is a figure in Euclidean geometry made up of two rays that share a common terminal and are referred to as the angle's sides and vertices, respectively. Angles created by two rays are on the plane where the rays are located. The meeting of two planes also creates angles. We refer to these as dihedral angles. When two straight lines or rays intersect at a single endpoint, an angle is created. The vertex of an angle is the location where two points come together. An angle is a figure in plane geometry that is created by two rays or lines that have a shared endpoint.

Here,

If the object is held stationary, then all the forces must balance. This is called static equilibrium.

ΣFx=0

Tsinθ−58=0  ——- equation 1

ΣFy=0

Tcosθ−100=0  ——- equation 2

We now have two equation with two unknowns which allows us to solve for the cord tension  T  and the angle  θ .

Using equation 2:

T=100/cosθ

substitute this into equation 1:

(100/cosθ)sinθ=58

or

tanθ=58/100

θ=30.11°

The angle with the vertical is 30.11° as 100-n box is suspended by a rope from an overhead support and if a horizontal force of 58 n is applied to the box.

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An experiment consists of rolling two fair dice and adding the dots on the two sides facing up. Assuming each simple event is as likely as any other, find the probability that the sume of the dots is greater than 8. The probability that the sum of the dots is greater than 8 is ...?

Answers

The probability when the sum dots are greater than 8 is 0.277.

when two dice are thrown then total probability for 2 dice, Here ,two dices are thrown. Therefore total possible outcome is  (6)2  = 36 and sum is greater than 8 , so favorable outcome is = 10

Probability is the department of arithmetic regarding numerical descriptions of ways in all likelihood an occasion is to occur, or how in all likelihood it's miles that a proposition is true. The possibility of an occasion is a range of among zero and 1, where, kind of speaking, zero shows impossibility of the occasion and 1 shows certainty.") For example, the possibility of flipping a coin and it being heads is ½, due to the fact there's 1 manner of having a head and the overall variety of viable effects is 2 (a head or tail). We write P(heads) = ½ .

favorable possible result:

(3,6)

(4,5)

(4,6)

(5,4)

(5,5)

(5,6)

(6,3)

(6,4)

(6,5)

(6,6)

Therefore the required probability is =  10/36

probability=  5/18 = 0.277 .

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Identifying a function with zeroes that are equal to the roots of a polynomial equation which system of equations can you use to find the roots of the equation 2x3 4x2 â€"" x 5 = â€""3x2 4x 9? y = 2x3 x2 3x 5 y =9 y = 2x3 x2 y = 3x 14 y = 2x3 4x2 â€"" x 5 y = â€""3x2 4x 9

Answers

The resulting polynomials include,

y = 2x³ + 4x² - x + 5

y = -3x² + 4x + 9

Given function,

2x³ + 4x² - x + 5 = -3x² + 4x + 9

A function with zeroes that are equal to the roots of a polynomial equation which system of equations can you use to find the roots,

For the polynomial function the roots are equal to the zeroes;

The obtained polynomials are,

y = 2x³ + 4x² - x + 5

y = -3x² + 4x + 9

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Cindy' mom inveted
Rx when Cindy turned 10 year old. The amount earned imple interet at 4. 5% pa. When Cindy turned 21 year old, he received an amount of R21,000. How much money did Cindy' mom originally invet in her?

Answers

Having $21,000 after investing 11 years with an annual simple interest rate of 4.5% means that the principal amount that Cindy's mom invested when Cindy turned 10 years old was $14,046.82

Simple interest rate is calculated by multiplying the interest rate given in a period of time with the principal without any compounding, and multiply it by the period of time that the principal is invested.

Given that the interest rate is at 4.5% annually, we will need to convert the percentage into a decimal with the following calculation:

4.5/100=0.045

The principal is invested when Cindy was 10 years old and by the time Cindy turned 21 years old the total investment accumulated is $21,000 within 11 years. We will then need to figure out the initial amount invested with the following formula:

P = A / (1 + rt)

Where P is the principal amount, A is the total amount of principal including the interest, r is the interest in decimal, and t is the number of years the money is invested.

P = 21000/(1+(0.045×11))

P = 14,046.82

The original amount of investment was $14,046.82

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What is a 1 1 phenotypic ratio?.

Answers

When organisms are crossed, there are only two possible phenotype outcomes, and they each have a 50/50 chance of emerging, which is known as a 1:1 phenotypic ratio.

In the given question we have to explian about 1:1 phenotypic ratio.

The phenotypic ratio is the relationship between the proportion of children that will exhibit a particular trait or a combination of features. This ratio is often obtained by performing a test cross, noting how frequently a characteristic or combination of traits will be manifested based on the genotype of the offspring, and using the information from that cross.

When organisms are crossed, there are only two possible phenotype outcomes, and they each have a 50/50 chance of emerging, which is known as a 1:1 phenotypic ratio.

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Add. -6.475 + 4.9 5 Responses A. -11.375 B. -11.375 C. -1.575 D. -1.575

Answers

Answer: The answer is -1.525 which you don't have as an answer choice.

Step-by-step explanation:

−6.475+4.95

=−6.475+4.95

=−1.525

Hope this helps!!! :)

can someone help i dont understand this
p(n)=2n; find p(-1)

Answers

The solution for p(-2) in the function when the function p(n) = 2n is -2

How to determine the solution for p(-1) in the function?

From the question, we have the following equation that can be used in our computation:

p(n)=2n

To make the equation legible, we need to rewrite it

So, we have the following representation

p(n) = 2n

Also from the question, we have

p(-1)

This means that the value of n is -1, and we calculate p(n) when n = -1

Substitute the known values in the above equation, so, we have the following representation

p(-1) =  2 * -1

So, we have the following equation

p(-1) =  2 * -1

There is no constant to add or subtract to both sides of the equation

So, we have the following representation

p(-1) =  -2

Hence, the solution is -2

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Let x be a random variable whose values are the number of dots that appear on the uppermost face when a fair die is rolled. The possible values of x are 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. The mean of x is 7/2 and the variance of x is 35/12. Let y be the random variable whose value is the difference (first minus second) between the number of dots that appear on the uppermost face for the first and second rolls of a fair die that is rolled twice. What is the standard deviation of y ?.

Answers

Standard deviation is used to measure the depth of a dataset relative to its mean and is taken by the square root of its variance.

The correct option is c.

The mean of X is 7 and the variance is 35.

                           2                                 12

Let Y be a random variable.

X and Y are binomials.

E(X-Y) = E (X) - E(Y)

Write the formula for the variance of X and Y.

Var(X-Y) = Var (X) - Var (Y)

where x and y are independent covers (x,y) is 0.

now,

Var(X-Y) = 35 + 35

                12    12

Because the standard deviation is the square root of the variance.

S.D = √((35/12) +(35/12))

So the correct option is c.

your question is incomplete but most probably the full question is

Let X be a random variable whose values are the number of dots that appear on the uppermost face when a fair die is rolled. The possible values of X are 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. The mean of X is 7/2 and the variance of X is 35/12. Let Y be the random variable whose value is the difference (first minus second) between the number of dots that appear on the uppermost face for the first and second rolls of a fair die that is rolled twice. What is the standard deviation of Y

a. √(35/12)

b. √(35/12) + √(35/12)

c. √{(35/12) + (35/12)}

d. √(35/12) - √(35/12)

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The line shown in the graph?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]x = -2[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

This is a vertical line. The equation for a vertical line is:

[tex]x = \textrm{constant}[/tex]

where the constant is the x-coordinate of every point on the line.

In this case, the x-coordinates given are -2, so the equation for this line is:

[tex]x = -2[/tex].

What are the first 8 prime numbers?.

Answers

The first 8 prime numbers that occur are as given below in the lis

2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19,

The prime numbers can be referred to or concentrated as such numbers, which are whole number s but are divisible only by 1 and the number itself. The list given above contains the numbers which are not only prime but are also divisible only by one and the number themselves. The list given above contains such numbers which are divisible as per the conditions of prime numbers.  Therefore, the significance regarding prime numbers has been aforementioned in the given list.

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Shelly walked 1/3 km. Kelly walked 4/15 km. Who walked farther? How much further did
one walk than the other?

Answers

Answer:

Shelly walked farther by 0.0666666666 or 0.07

Step-by-step explanation:

1 divided by 3 = 0.333333333

4 divided by 15 = 0.266666666

0.33 is greater than 0.26, so Shelly walked farther by 0.33 - 0.26 = 0.07

What is the solution to the systems?.

Answers

A solution to a system of equations is a value that, when substituted for unknown variables, causes the equations to be true.

A system of linear equations is made up of two or more linear equations made up of two or more variables, and all equations in the system are considered at the same time.

The set of all values that, when substituted for unknowns, make the equations true is referred to as the solution of a system of equations.

To find the unique solution to a system of linear equations, we must find a numerical value for each variable in the system that simultaneously solves all of the equations in the system.

Some linear systems have no solution, while others have an infinite number of solutions.

There are three types of two-variable linear equation systems and three types of solutions.

An independent system only has one solution pair (x,y). The only solution is where the two lines intersect.A system that is inconsistent has no solution. Take note that the two lines are parallel and will never cross.And the dependent system of equations has an infinite number of solutions. The lines are parallel. Because they are the same line, every coordinate pair along it is a solution to both equations.

As a result, a solution to a system of equations is a value that, when substituted for unknown variables, causes the equations to be true.

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(1 point) you flip a coin 120 times and get 70 heads. (a) what proportion of heads is represented in this sample?

Answers

a) The proportion of heads that  is represented in this sample is [tex]\bar{p}[/tex]=0.583.

What is meant by sample proportion?

It is a parameter that describes a percentage number connected with a population. For example, the 2010 United States Census revealed that 83.7% of the American population was identified as not being Hispanic or Latino; the figure of.837 is a population proportion. In general, the population proportion and other population metrics are unknown. A census can be undertaken to establish the true value of a demographic metric, although it is generally impractical due to the expenses and time required.

A population proportion is typically computed using an unbiased sample statistic derived from an observational study or experiment.

Given that,

A coin is flipped 120 times, the number of heads we get are 70

a) The sample proportion is,

[tex]\bar{p}[/tex]=No. of heads/No. of times the coin is flipped

[tex]\bar{p}[/tex]=70/120

[tex]\bar{p}[/tex]=0.583

The proportion of heads that  is represented in this sample is [tex]\bar{p}[/tex]=0.583

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Is AAA a congruence theorem?.

Answers

Yes, AAA Theorem is a valid theorem for congruency when used along with two more theorems to prove congruency of triangles.

AAA (Angle-Angle-Angle) Theorem states two corresponding angles of a triangle are equal to that of the second triangle if and only if the two corresponding sides containing the angles are proportional. Then the triangles are similar.

The AAA Theorem is valid for congruency of triangles if it follows the above given conditions along with the fact that two more theorems such as SSS or AAS.

As congruency in triangles is the condition in which both the given triangles are proven to be of the same shape and size.

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the following people are in a room: 5 men aged 21 and over, 4 men under 21, 6 women aged 21 and over, and 3 women under 21. one person is chosen at random. the following events are defined: a

Answers

By using probability, it can be calculated that

a)  P(B U D) = [tex]\frac{13}{18}[/tex]

b) P([tex]A^{c} \cap C^{c}[/tex])  = [tex]\frac{1}{6}[/tex]

c)  P(B U D) is the probability that the person chosen is either under age 21 or a woman.

P([tex]A^{c} \cap C^{c}[/tex]) is the probability that the person chosen is either not aged above 21 or not a man

What is Probability?

Probability gives us the information about how likely an event is going to occur

Probability is calculated by Number of favourable outcomes divided by the total number of outcomes.

Probability of any event is greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to 1.

Probability of sure event is 1 and probability of unsure event is 0.

By

Number of men aged 21 and over = 5

Number of men aged under 21 = 4

Number of women aged 21 and over = 6

Number of women under 21 = 3

A = {The person is aged 21 and over}

B = {The person is under 21}

C = {The person is a male}

D= {The person is a female}
Total number of people = 5 + 4 + 6 + 3 = 18

a) P(B U D) = P(B)  + P(D) - P(B [tex]\cap[/tex] D) = [tex]\frac{7}{18} + \frac{9}{18} - \frac{3}{18} = \frac{13}{18}[/tex]

b) P([tex]A^{c} \cap C^{c}[/tex]) = [tex]P((A \cup C)^c)[/tex] = [tex]1 - ( \frac{11}{18} + \frac{9}{18} - \frac{5}{18}) = \frac{3}{18} = \frac{1}{6}[/tex]

c) P(B U D) is the probability that the person chosen is either under age 21 or a woman.

P([tex]A^{c} \cap C^{c}[/tex]) is the probability that the person chosen is either not aged above 21 or not a man

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A circle has a diameter with endpoints at â€""2 i and â€""6 â€""11i. what is the center of the circle? â€""8 â€""10i â€""4 â€"" 5i â€""2 â€"" 6i 2 i

Answers

The circle's center is located at (-4 -5i).

Given data,

A circle has a diameter with endpoints at -2 + i and -6 -11i.

(x₁, x₂) = (-2, -6)

(y₁, y₂) = (i, -11i)

To find what is the center of the circle;

It can be calculated by,

Add the two 'x' coordinates together and average, and the two 'y' coordinates together and average.

Now,

(x₁ + x₂)/2 = (-2 -6)/2

               = -8/2

               = -4

(y₁ + y₂)/2 = (i - 11i)/2

                = -10i/2

                = -5i

Hence, the center of the circle is at (-4 -5i).

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What is the solution set to the inequality 5 x 2 )( x 4 0 ?.

Answers

The solution set to the given inequality is

(-∞, -4) U (2,∞)

What is inequality?

An inequality in mathematics depicts the connection between two values in an algebraic statement that are not equal. One of the two variables on the two sides of the inequality may be greater than, greater than or equal to, less than, or less than or equal to another value, according to inequality signals.

5(x – 2)(x + 4) > 0

First we solve for x, we replace the inequality sign by = sign

5(x – 2)(x + 4) = 0

Divide both sides by 5

(x – 2)(x + 4) = 0

Now we set each factor =0  and solve for x

x-2 =0 , so x= 2

x+4 =0, so x= -4

Now we use number line and make three intervals

First interval -infinity to -4

second interval -4 to 2

third interval 2 to infinity

Now we check each interval with our inequality

First interval -infinity to -4, pick a number in this interval and check with our inequality. lets pick -5

5(-5 – 2)(-5 + 4) > 0

35>0 is true

second interval -4 to 2, pick a number in this interval and check with our inequality. lets pick 0

5(0– 2)(0 + 4) > 0

-40>0 is false

Third interval 2 to infinity, pick a number in this interval and check with our inequality. lets pick 3

5(3 – 2)(3 + 4) > 0

35>0 is true

solution set are the intervals that make the inequalities true

(-∞, -4) U (2,∞)

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Question:

What is the solution set to the inequality 5(x – 2)(x + 4) > 0?

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