The Wright Brothers' first airplane is to a Boeing 747 as Sojourner
The correct option is C.
What is an airplane?An airplane, often known as an aeroplane or just a plane, is a fixed-wing aircraft that is propelled forward by the push of a jet engine, propeller, or rocket engine.
In the modern world, airplanes make international travel quick and convenient.
Aerodynamic principles are used in the engineering of planes to enable flight. Rapid airflow over the wings causes it to be flung down to the ground as well, which produces lift that propels the plane upward.
A Boeing 747 is an example of an airplane.
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Which statement describes why genetic variation can be beneficial to a population?
Group of answer choices
1. to increase the chance that some offspring survive during times of environmental change
2. to decrease the number of disease-resistant individuals
3. to ensure phyenotypic diversity with potential mates for offspring with different physical appearances
4. to ensure that all offspring survive during times of environmental change
The statement to ensure phyenotypic diversity with potential mates for offspring with different physical appearances describes the genetic variation can be beneficial to a population.
A population's genetic variation is the variation in DNA sequences between individuals. Somatic (all other) cells as well as germ cells (sperm and eggs) are both subject to variation.
The variation in DNA between individuals or populations is known as genetic variation. Mutations and genetic recombination are two of the numerous sources of genetic variation. Genetic variation is primarily caused by mutations.
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The height, h, in centimeters of a species of mammal that is t years old can be modeled by the equation below.
h = 37.8(2.07t)^1/3 + 78.6
What is the best interpretation of (2.07t)^1/3?
A. the product of 2.07, the age of the mammal, and one-third
B. the product of the cube root of 2.07 and the age of the mammal
C. the product of 2.07 and the cube root of the age of the mammal
D. the cube root of the product of 2.07 and the age of the mammal
The best interpretation is going to be: the product of 2.07 and the cube root of the age of the mammal.
How to get the interpretation hereThe mathematical statement (2.07t)^1/3 employs an exponent of 1/3 to carry out the cube root operation, where t indicates the age of a mammal as measured in years.
To break down the expression step by step:
Multiply 2.07 by the age of the mammal (t): 2.07tTake the cube root of the result from step 1: (2.07t)^(1/3)Therefore we have the product of 2.07 and the cube root of the age of the mammal
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What all happens on Prophase 1 of Meiosis 1
There are 3 ways that meiosis and sexual reproduction lead to genetic variation. Explain those 3 ways
Crossing over
Independent assortment of homologous chromosomes
Random fertilization
rophase 1 is the first stage of meiosis 1, during which the following events occur:
Chromosomes condense and become visible as paired homologous chromosomes. Each chromosome consists of two sister chromatids held together by a centromere.
Non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes pair up and form a tetrad or bivalent.
Crossing-over occurs between non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes, resulting in exchange of genetic material between the homologous chromosomes.
The nuclear envelope breaks down, and spindle fibers attach to the kinetochores of the homologous chromosomes.
The three ways that meiosis and sexual reproduction lead to genetic variation are:
Crossing over: During meiosis 1, homologous chromosomes pair up and exchange segments of genetic material by crossing over. This creates new combinations of alleles on the chromosomes, leading to genetic variation in the resulting gametes.
Independent assortment of homologous chromosomes: During meiosis 1, homologous chromosomes align randomly on the metaphase plate, resulting in random segregation of maternal and paternal chromosomes into the daughter cells. This leads to a variety of possible combinations of chromosomes in the gametes.
Random fertilization: During sexual reproduction, any sperm can fertilize any egg. This leads to a random combination of alleles from the two parents, resulting in genetic variation in the offspring.
Answer:
Crossing over: As mentioned above, crossing over during prophase 1 creates new combinations of alleles on the chromatids. This means that each gamete will have a unique set of genetic information.
Independent assortment of homologous chromosomes: During metaphase 1, the bivalents line up randomly along the metaphase plate. This means that each gamete will receive a random assortment of maternal and paternal chromosomes. There are 2^n possible combinations, where n is the number of chromosome pairs (23 in humans).
Random fertilization: During sexual reproduction, any gamete from one parent can fuse with any gamete from another parent. This adds another layer of randomness to the genetic makeup of the offspring. There are 2^n x 2^n possible combinations, where n is the number of chromosome pairs (23 in humans).
Explanation:
In many US cities and suburban areas, street gangs account for approximately 50 to 90 percent of the violent crimes committed.
O A.
OB.
True
False
Answer:
False
This statement is not entirely true. While street gangs can be responsible for a significant portion of violent crimes in some US cities and suburban areas, the percentage varies greatly depending on the location. According to the National Gang Center, some cities report that street gangs account for as little as 5% of violent crimes, while others report up to 90%. Therefore, it is not accurate to make a blanket statement that street gangs account for approximately 50 to 90 percent of violent crimes in all US cities and suburban areas.
A controlled experiment
is repeated many times to ensure that the results are accurate
includes one group for which the scientist controls all variables
includes at least two groups, one of which does not receive the experimental treatment
includes at least two groups, one differing from the other by two or more variables
A controlled experiment is a scientific test that compares two or more groups that are kept the same except for one factor that is changed or altered. This factor is the independent variable, and its effects on the system being studied are measured. A controlled experiment uses controls, usually separating the subjects into an experimental group and a control group. The experimental group is exposed to the independent variable, while the control group is not. A controlled experiment allows researchers to determine cause and effect between variables.
According to this definition, the answer to your question is: A controlled experiment includes at least two groups, one of which does not receive the experimental treatment. This option matches the description of a control group and an experimental group in a controlled experiment.
Directions: In the space below, draw and label the Trichoplax adhaerens using the directions in the slideshow that appears on the page where your accessed this worksheet. Your labeling should include the dorsal surface, cover cells, the ventral surface, cylinder cells, gland cells, fiber cells, and cilia.
Trichoplax adhaerens is a small, flattened, and ciliated animal belonging to Placozoa phylum. Its body is a few millimeters in size and has a simple, two-layered structure, with an outer layer of cover cells and an inner layer of cylinder cells.
Thus, the different structures of Trichoplax adhaerens include dorsal surface which is the upper surface facing upward. Then, cover cells are present which is the outermost layer of cells that cover the animal body.
Ventral surface in Trichoplax adhaerens is the lower surface of the animal facing downward. Cylinder cells are the inner layer of cells lining the digestive cavity of the animal.
Gland cells are the cells that secrete enzymes for digestion in Trichoplax adhaerens. Fiber cells help to maintain the shape of the animal and cilia are hair-like structures covering the surface of the animal.
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Which type of mutation is illustrated below: *
Original: TAC-GAG-CGA-ATG
Mutation: TAC-GAG-GAA-TGG
A)Insertion
B)Deletion
C)Substitution
Also for the rest of the answers pls
what is fertilization ??
Fertilization is the process in sexual reproduction where a sperm cell (male gamete) fuses with an egg cell (female gamete) to form a single cell called a zygote. This process occurs in both animals and plants, allowing for the genetic material from both parents to combine and create a new, genetically unique individual. The zygote then undergoes multiple rounds of cell division and differentiation, eventually developing into a fully-formed organism. Fertilization is a crucial step in the life cycle of sexually reproducing species, as it ensures the continuation of their genetic lineage and promotes genetic diversity within a population.
Answer:
The fusion of a haploid male gamete (spermatozoa) and a haploid female gamete (ovum) to form a diploid cell, the zygote, is called fertilization.
Explanation:
What needs to occur for a male to be color blind?
Responses
He needs to inherit a recessive allele that causes color blindness from both his parents.
He needs to inherit a recessive allele that causes color blindness from either his mother or father.
He needs to inherit a recessive allele that causes color blindness from his father.
He needs to inherit a recessive allele that causes color blindness from his mother.
Answer:
Explanation:The sole X chromosome that males inherit from their mother is. They will suffer red-green color blindness if that X chromosome carries the red-green color blindness gene rather than a normal X chromosome. Two X chromosomes, one from the mother and one from the father, are present in females.
Which of the
following is a
statistical test?
A. theory
B. ANOVA
C. hypothesis
D. area
Area is not a statistical test. The correct option is D.
What are statistical tests?
Statistical tests are mathematical tests performed on data collected from research to make the interpretation of the research easily discernable.
There are two types of statistical tests:
Descriptive statistical tests
Inferential statistical tests
Descriptive statistical tests only arrange data in tables, lines, graphs, etc. It does so that trends can be seen just at a glance.
Inferential statistical tests are performed in order to arrive at logical conclusions based on the data obtained during research. They include t-tests, analysis of variance tests, tests for significant differences, and so on.
In other words, area is not part of any statistical test
Answer ANOVA
Explanation: it is the most statistical
Natalie's parents keep pushing her to find a job, but she has not had much luck. She spends her time searching the internet for work, but nothing
sounds interesting to her, so she rarely fills out an application. She has heard from friends that jobs are tough to find. When she did manage to get an
interview, she showed up half an hour late. Is a person-blame approach appropriate in this case?
OA. No, her friends are having trouble finding jobs as well.
B. Person-blame approaches rarely account for the full situation.
O
C. Yes, Natalie is not doing much to actually land a job.
O D. There is not enough information to determine the approach.
The truth is that B. Person-blame approaches rarely account for the full situation.
What is person - blame ?Attributing all responsibility for Natalie's unemployment to her supposed lack of effort is flawed as it dismisses the existence of structural and systemic influences that could be integral to her present condition.
Therefore, it would not be a reasonable plan to adopt an approach that only fixates on holding Natalie accountable. A broader comprehension of the situation is required which takes into account multiple factors capable of contributing towards findings jobs in order to tackle this issue effectively.
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Which option is correct
There is a single round of DNA replication is NOT a reason that meiosis produces haploid cells (option A).
What are haploid cells?Produced via the complex process of meiosis, haploid cells differ from their diploid cell counterparts in that they contain just one set as opposed to two sets of chromosomes; for humans, this means that haploids hold just 23 chromosonal pairs.
During meiosis, two rounds of cell division take place after DNA has been replicated resulting in four unique but genetically diverse haploidal daughter cells.
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How is cytokinesis in plants and animal cells in mitosis different? How is cytokinesis in sperm and egg cells in meiosis different?
1st question;Plant cytokinesis is centrifugal in nature, the cytoplasmic division starts at the center of the cell and moves towards the cell wall. Animal cytokinesis is centripetal in nature, the cytoplasmic division starts at the edges of the cell at the plasma membrane and moves towards the center.
2nd; Gametogenesis differs between the sexes. In the male, the production of mature sperm cells, or spermatogenesis, results in four haploid gametes, whereas, in the female, the production of a mature egg cell, oogenesis, results in just one mature gamete.
On a hot day in the African savannah, it would be
advantageous for an elephant to lose more heat
from its blood, so it should:
O Close as many blood vessels of the
digestive system as possible
O Increase its heart rate
O Dilate the blood vessels in its ears
O Let blood flow to all of the blood
vessels of the digestive system
O Constrict the blood vessels in its
ears
On a hot day in the African savannah, it would be advantageous for an elephant to lose more heat from its blood, so it should constrict the blood vessels in its ears.
Most mammals sweat through glands connected to pores, but elephants have pores only between their toes. By making all of their skin permeable and constrict they lose far more moisture via evaporation and are thus able to cool down faster.
One of the best physical cooling adaptations and constrict of both African and Asian elephants are their ears. Yes, you heard right – ears. In fact, elephants can lower their overall temperature by more than ten degrees celsius by simply flapping their massive ears to create wind.
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what society can do for bullied people like khalil
Which phrase best defines a scientific question?
A. A question that is answered using observation and evidence
B. A question that is answered with opinions or surveys
C. A question that is answered using inferences and opinions
D. A question that is answered through ethical debate
A scientific question is best defined as a question that is answered using observation and evidence, relying on empirical data and the scientific method to reach conclusions. So, option A is the right choice.
Scientific questions: Scientific questions are inquiries that seek to explore and understand the natural world through a systematic and evidence-based approach.Observation and evidence: Scientific questions are answered using observation, which involves gathering information through direct or indirect means. Evidence refers to the factual data collected through observations or experiments.Empirical approach: Scientific questions require an empirical approach, meaning they rely on evidence-based methods and observations rather than opinions or personal beliefs.Scientific method: To answer scientific questions, researchers employ the scientific method, which involves formulating hypotheses, conducting experiments or observations, analyzing data, and drawing conclusions based on the evidence gathered.Objectivity: Scientific questions aim for objectivity by minimizing personal biases or opinions. They prioritize empirical evidence over subjective interpretations.Therefore, option A, "A question that is answered using observation and evidence," best defines a scientific question as it captures the essence of the systematic, evidence-based approach inherent in scientific inquiry.
The right answer is option A .A question that is answered using observation and evidences
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The process where a normal cells undergoes genetic changes to become a cancerous
cell is called:
a. transformation
b. mitosis
c. meiosis
d. DNA replication
Answer: I think it might be DNA replication or mitosis
Explanation:In many cancer cells the number of chromosomes is altered so that there are either too many or too few chromosomes in the cells. These cells are said to be aneuploid. Errors may occur during the DNA replication resulting in mutations and possibly the development of cancer but then again Cancer is essentially a disease of mitosis - the normal 'checkpoints' regulating mitosis are ignored or overridden by the cancer cell. Cancer begins when a single cell is transformed, or converted from a normal cell to a cancer cell.
help please! we have to look at the pyramid and create a claim about how we think energy will change and if there is the same amount of energy at each level
Answer:
As you move up the pyramid, through the trophic levels to primary, secondary and tertiary consumers, the amount of energy decreases and the levels become smaller. While energy can not be created or destroyed is it released as heat within each level. Approximately only 10% of energy is passed from one level to the next.
Explanation:
Why should we consider using a variety of energy sources to meet our energy needs?
Diversifying the types of renewable energy used will allow systems to better meet the needs of local communities.
Each energy source provides a different kind of energy – some generate electricity while others provided liquid fuels for vehicles.
There is disagreement over which single source to go with because different factions back different energy sources.
Starting with windmills then switching to solar and geothermal if windmills are not cost effective will save money in the long term.
By using a variety of energy sources to meet our energy needs as each energy source provides a different kind of energy – some generate electricity while others provided liquid fuels for vehicles.
The amount of food energy required to maintain body size, body composition, and a level of necessary and desired physical activity consistent with long-term good health is known as energy needs.
Calculating energy needs can be done in a variety of ways. Take the athlete's weight in pounds and multiply it by ten to get a rough average of their basal needs, or needs without exercise.
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Why do offspring usually look like their parents?
Their parents choose their features and make sure they look similar to themselves.
The offspring adapt to their surroundings making them look more like their parents
Offspring receive characteristics that have been passed down from their parents
Offspring dominant characteristics that have been passed down from their parents
How do authors present and develop characters? Choose four answers.
Many scientific discoveries have contributed to the explanation of how life began on Earth. Which of the following was NOT used to develop this scientific theory?
Oparin's "primordial soup" theory was tested by Miller and Urey by passing sparks through a mixture of gases to represent lightning and within a week, several simple organic molecules had formed.
Louis Pasteur disproved spontaneous generation by showing that bacteria will not grow on meat in a sterilized environment.
Scientists supported Lynn Margulis' theory that eukaryotic organelles such as mitochondria and chloroplasts originated as prokaryotes that lived inside other, larger prokaryotic cells.
Darwin's argument that vestigial structures are evidence that evolution has occurred.
Darwin's argument that vestigial structures are evidence that evolution has occurred was not used to develop the scientific theory of how life began on Earth. The other three options are all relevant to the development of this theory. Oparin's theory proposed that the first living organisms arose from a mixture of organic compounds in the Earth's early oceans, and Miller and Urey's experiment supported this idea by demonstrating that these compounds could be formed through natural processes. Pasteur's experiments demonstrated that life does not arise spontaneously, which helped to reject the idea of spontaneous generation and support the theory of biogenesis. Margulis proposed the endosymbiotic theory, which explains the origin of eukaryotic cells and their organelles, and this theory is supported by scientific evidence.
Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Cutting down trees affects the water cycle.
B. Ocean levels rise in an ice age.
C. Oceans hold most of the world's water. D. Clouds are formed because of cold temperatures.
Answer:
B. Ocean levels rise in an ice age.
Explanation:
During cold-climate intervals, known as glacial epochs or ice ages, sea level falls because of a shift in the global hydrologic cycle; water is evaporated from the oceans and stored on the continents as large ice sheets and expanded ice caps, ice fields, and mountain glaciers.
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A. Charles Darwin became a naturalist, studying the plants and animals around him. B. Charles Darwin observed that similar birds had different markings on the different Galapagos islands. C. Charles Darwin developed a theory based on his observations and interpretations about how natural selection occurred. - Charles Darwin published a book about the theory of evolution that was read by many people who were not scientists
The correct chronological order of these events is: A -> B -> C -> D.
A. Charles Darwin became a naturalist, studying the plants and animals around him.
B. Charles Darwin observed that similar birds had different markings on the different Galapagos islands.
C. Charles Darwin developed a theory based on his observations and interpretations about how natural selection occurred.
D. Charles Darwin published a book about the theory of evolution that was read by many people who were not scientists.
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how does the nose work in depth explanation I'll give brainliest pls
Answer:
It allows air to enter your body, then filters debris and warms and moistens the air. Your nose gives you a sense of smell and helps shape your appearance. Many common symptoms affect your nose, such as a stuffy nose and nosebleed. Other symptoms may need treatment to keep your nose functioning well.
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Pls brainliest...
Can someone help?!?! QUICK!! THANK YOU!
The type of selection that is demonstrated on the graph is C. stabilizing selection.
What is stabilizing selection ?Stabilizing selection, a natural form of selection, prioritizes the advantages associated with the survival and reproduction of individuals bearing average or intermediate characteristics within a collective. Conversely, it functions to the detriment of those carrying anomalous or extremely distinctive traits.
Such individuals face detrimental consequences because their exceptional physical attributes could lead to an absence in skillsets essential for adapting to varying environmental conditions, rendering them ineffectual competitors for resources as well.
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At the crossing of two white sheep, a lamb with a black coat is born.
How can this apparent anomaly be genetically explained?
Answer:
The two white sheep could have genetics of its ancestors.
Explanation:
Lets use a punnett square (file attached)
W = White
w = Black
The parents of the baby sheep could still have the recessive trait (w) in the genes making a chance of the baby being black.
1. What is the position of the atomic number and its chemical properties based on that position?
The quantity of protons in the nucleus of an element's atom is known as the element's atomic number. In the periodic table, the element's atomic number is normally listed above or to the left of the chemical symbol.
The quantity and configuration of electrons in an element's atoms play a significant role in determining its chemical characteristics. The location of an element in the periodic table is closely tied to its chemical characteristics because the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom defines its atomic number, and each element has a different number of protons.
Because of their similar electronic configurations, elements in the same group (vertical column) of the periodic table frequently have similar chemical properties, whereas elements in other groups frequently have different chemical properties as a result of their varied electronic configurations.
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i need someone to answer this quick please!! the question is looking at this picture, how does the energy change throughout the pyramid? Is there the same amount of energy at each level? please be specific and no one word answers
Answer:
In these Trophic Levels, Ten percent of energy is being passed up from one trophic level to another. Suppose, 10 percent of energy is being passed up from primary producers to primary consumers. Then, again, 10 percent of energy is being passed up from primary consumers to secondary consumers. the rest 90 percent of energy is used for metabolism, excretion, etc. Since producers produce their own food, the Suns energy is being passed down to the producers which are autotrophs. Since, Heterotrophs like the consumers can't produce their own food due to not being able to photosynthesize, The consume 10 percent energy from each trophic level going up
What are the complementary base pairs in a dna molecule
Answer:
DNA base pair. Under normal circumstances, the nitrogen-containing bases adenine (A) and thymine (T) pair together, and cytosine (C) and guanine (G) pair together. The binding of these base pairs forms the structure of DNA .
Explanation:
