to determine the height of a bridge above the water, a person drops a stone and measures the time it takes for it to hit the water. if the time is 2.3 s, what is the height of the bridge? a) 10 m b) 14 m c) 26 m d) 32 m

Answers

Answer 1

the height of a bridge above the water, a person drops a stone and measures the time it takes for it to hit the water. if the time is 2.3 s, 26m is the height of the bridge.

initial velocity u = 0m/s

time taken t = 2.3 s

height of the bridge is H = ut + 1/2 g t²

= 0+ 1/2 *9.8 * ( 2.3 )²

= 25.9 m≅26m

A bridge is a structure that spans a physical obstacle, such as a body of water, a valley, or a road. Bridges are designed to provide a stable and safe passage for people, vehicles, and materials. The design of a bridge depends on the type of obstacle it spans, the traffic it carries, and the environmental conditions in the area. Bridges can be made of various materials, including wood, stone, concrete, and steel. The construction of a bridge requires careful planning, engineering, and execution. Many factors must be considered, such as the load capacity of the bridge, the effects of wind and water on the structure, and the impact on the environment. Bridges play a vital role in transportation, commerce, and tourism.

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Related Questions

how much extra water does a 140-lb concrete canoe displace compared to an ultra lightweight 41-lb kevlar canoe

Answers

The volume of water displaced canoe compared to an ultra-lightweight  Kevlar canoe is 1.586ft^3 extra water.

Which would give us the total volume displace by each canoe, however, the problem asks us for the difference between volumes displaced, and thus the difference is:

ΔV = (Mc_c + Mc_K /ρ)_c - (Mc_c + Mc_K /ρ)_K

Since both the mass of the load and the density of the fluid is the same for both cases, the previous equation becomes:

ΔV = Mc_c - Mc_K /ρ

ΔV = 140lb - 41lb / 62.4 lb/ft^3

ΔV = 1.586ft^3

Kevlar canoe is a type of canoe made of a material called Kevlar. Kevlar is a strong synthetic fiber that is known for its resistance to abrasion, heat, and cuts. It is commonly used in the manufacturing of body armor, bulletproof vests, and other protective gear. In the case of a Kevlar canoe, the material is used to construct the hull of the canoe, making it lightweight, durable, and easy to maneuver.

Kevlar canoes are popular among outdoor enthusiasts, particularly those who enjoy canoeing or kayaking in whitewater rivers, lakes, or oceans. They are also popular among people who like to take long trips or expeditions as the Kevlar material ensures the canoe can withstand harsh conditions and heavy use.

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Complete Question: -

How much extra water does a 140-lb concrete canoe displace compared to an ultra -lightweight 41-lb Kevlar canoe of the same size carrying the same load?

assuming the lower arm has a mass of 2.8 kg and its cg is 12 cm from the elbow-joint pivot, how much force must the extensor muscle in the upper arm exert on the lower arm to hold a 7.5 kg shot put (fig. 12-7)?

Answers

The correct option is A, 1000N force must the extensor muscle in the upper arm exert on the lower arm to hold a 7.5 kg shot put.

Mm = mass of muscle

Me = mass of elbow

Mb = mass of ball

τ = Mad-> torque = mass * gravity * distance

-Mmad + Mead + M2ad = 0

Mm (9.80) (-.025m) + (2.8kg) (9.80) (.12m) + (7.5kg) (9.80) (.3m) = 0

Mm = 103.44kg

F = Ma = (103.44kg) (9.80)

= 1014N ~ 1000N

Force is a physical quantity that describes the interaction between objects or systems. It can be defined as the push or pull on an object resulting from the interaction between two or more bodies. The unit of force is the newton (N), and it is represented by the symbol F.

Force can change the motion of an object by accelerating,decelerating, or changing its direction. The magnitude and direction of a force are critical in determining how it will affect an object. There are several types of forces, including contact and non-contact forces. Contact forces involve direct physical contact between objects, while non-contact forces occur at a distance without physical contact.

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Complete Question: -

Assuming the lower arm has a mass of 2.8 kg and its CG is 12 cm from the elbow-joint pivot, how much force must the extensor muscle in the upper arm exert on the lower arm to hold a 7.5 kg shot put (Fig. 12-7)? ?????

A. 1000 N

B. 1500 N

C. 100 N

D. 500 N

E. 750N

Which properties most fundamentally distinguishes mechanical waves from electromagnetic waves?

Answers

Electric and magnetic fields are proportional, and transverse electromagnetic waves do exist in nature. and have oscillations that are parallel to one another and have the same phase. A medium is not necessary for electromagnetic waves to travel.

What are the properties of electromagnetic waves?

Mechanical waves cannot pass through a vacuum, which is empty space, however electromagnetic waves can. They require a means of transportation, like water or air. The wave propagates in a direction that is opposite to both the magnetic and electric fields.

Two waves that are oscillating perpendicular to one another make up electromagnetic waves. One is represented by the oscillating magnetic field, while the other is represented by the oscillating electric field.

Therefore, Mechanical waves include things like pond ripples while electromagnetic waves, like light and radio signals, can move through space's vacuum.

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If this collision occurs during a time of 0.012 seconds, what is the average force exerted on the ball

Answers

(a) The change in momentum is -12.04 kg-m/s

(b) The force exerted by the bat is 1003.33 N

How to calculate?

The given values are :

The mass of a ball, m = 0.14 kg

Initial speed of the ball, u = 40 m/s

Final speed of the ball, v = -46 m/s

(a) The change in momentum of the ball during the collision with the bat is given by :

Change in P = m(v-u )

Change in P = 0.14(-46-40)

Change in P = - 12.04 kg-m/s

(b) Time for collision, t = 0.012 s

the force can be calculated as follows :

force = Change in P/ t

force = 1003.33 N

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Complete question:

An official major league baseball has a mass of 0.14 kg. A pitcher throws a 40 m/s fastball which is hit by the batter straight back up the middle at a speed of 46 m/s.

a) What is the change in momentum of the ball during the collision with the bat?

b) If this collision occurs during a time of 0.012 seconds, what is the average force exerted by the bat on the ball?

an experimenter finds that standing waves on a string fixed at both ends occur at 15 hz and 20 hz , but at no frequencies in between. part a what is the fundamental frequency?

Answers

Due to the fixed ends, a wave that is propagating up the string in one direction will reflect at the end and return inverted. The standing wave on the string is created by these two similar waves moving in the opposite direction.

What are the standing waves on a string fixed?

When two waves with the same frequency and amplitude move in opposition to one another and interfere with one another, a standing wave result.

The string's basic frequency is the lowest resonance frequency (n=1). As integer multiples of the fundamental frequency, all higher frequencies are referred to as harmonics. The strings on all stringed musical instruments are fastened at both ends.

The n frequency is related to the fundamental frequency by the eq.

[tex]f_{n}=nf_{1}[/tex]

or

[tex]f_{1}=\frac{f_{n}}{n} \: \: \: \: \: \:\: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: (1)[/tex]

besides, we know that,

[tex]f_{n+1}=(n+1)f_{1}[/tex]

or

[tex]f_{1}=\frac{f_{n+1}}{n+1} \: \: \: \: \:\: \: \: \: \: \: (2)[/tex]

matching eq. (1) to (2),

[tex]\frac{f_{n}}{n}=\frac{f_{n+1}}{n+1}[/tex]

[tex]f_{n}(n+1)=f_{n+1}n[/tex]

isolating n from this eq.,

[tex]n = \frac{f_n}{f_n+1- f_n} = \frac{15}{20- 15}[/tex]

Once got the n value, just insert in eq. (1) so you can know the fundamental frequency,

[tex]f_1= \frac{f_n}{n} = \frac{15Hz}{3} = 5Hz[/tex]

Therefore, 5Hz is the fundamental frequency.

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A concave mirror is designed to have a magnification of 4 when an object is placed 60 cm in front of it.
What is the radius of curvature of the mirror?

Answers

Answer:

no answer

Explanation:

A force F is exerted on a 2.0 kg block to move it across a rough surface. The magnitude of the force is initially 5 N, and the block moves at constant velocity. While the block is movingthe force is instantaneous increases to 12 N. How much kinetic energy does the block now gain at it moves a distance of 2 m?

Answers

The block gains 4.49 J of kinetic energy as it moves a distance of 2 m

What is kinetic energy of the block?

The increase in kinetic energy of an object can be calculated using the equation:

ΔKE = 1/2 (m)(Δv^2)

where;

m is the mass of the object, Δv is the change in velocity, and ΔKE is the change in kinetic energy.

To find the change in velocity, we can use the equation of motion, which states that the net force on an object is equal to its mass times its acceleration:

F = ma

Rearranging this equation, we can find the acceleration:

a = F / m

The acceleration is the same before and after the force increases, so we can equate the two and solve for Δv:

F1 / m = F2 / m

F1 / m = (F1 + ΔF) / m

ΔF / m = F2 / m - F1 / m

ΔF / m = (12 N) / (2 kg) - (5 N) / (2 kg)

ΔF / m = 4.5 m/s^2

Δv = √(2 * ΔF / m)

Now that we have Δv, we can plug this value into the equation for ΔKE:

ΔKE = 1/2 * m * Δv^2

ΔKE = 1/2 * 2 kg * (2.12 m/s)^2

ΔKE = 4.49 J

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which moving object would have the least amount of kinetic energy if they were traveling at the same speed?

Answers

The object with least mass would have the least amount of kinetic-energy if they were traveling at the same speed.

Equation of kinetic energy is  [tex]KE = (1/2) mv^2[/tex]

m is the mass of the object and v is velocity.

From the equation of kinetic energy we can see two factors which kinetic energy is depends upon. First one is mass of the moving object. Second one is the velocity of the object.

Kinetic energy is directly depending on the mass of the object. That means if mass is higher, then kinetic energy also higher.

Likewise kinetic energy directly depends upon the square of the velocity of the object. So if velocity of A is twice than B, then the kinetic energy of A will be 4 times than of B.

In the question it is stated that objects are traveling at the same speed. If the speed is same that is if velocity is same, then the only factor that affects the kinetic energy will be mass of the moving objects.

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a light-rail commuter train accelerates at a rate of 1.45 m/s2. how long (in s) does it take to reach its top speed of 80.0 km/h, starting from rest?

Answers

The time taken to reach the top speed of the 80 lm/ hours, starting from the rest is 55.17 seconds.

We have rate = 1.45 and final velocity is  80

The formula to find the acceleration is,

a = v - u/t

t = v-u/a

Where, u = initial velocity

v = final velocity

a = acceleration

t = time taken

so,

t = 80 - 0/1.45

= 80/1.45

= 55.17 seconds

Then v is the final haste, u is the original haste, a is the acceleration and t is the time interval during which a body is under acceleration.

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while a _______ is a group of closely related phenomena or observations, _______ is a logical idea that can be tested.

Answers

While a theory is a group of closely related phenomena or observations, hypothesis is a logical idea that can be tested.

How would you define hypothesis?

An assumption or concept is given as a hypothesis for the purpose of debating it and testing if it might be true. In the scientific process, the hypothesis is developed before any pertinent research—aside from a basic background review—has been conducted.

In addition to explaining existing facts, a theory also enables scientists to forecast what observations they should expect to see if the theory is correct. Scientific hypotheses can be tested. A theory should be consistent with new data.

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Identify each lettered part of the circuit, and explain what each part does.

Help please!!!

Answers

The 3 main parts of an electric circuit and their functions are:

Power source - Either electrical or battery, provides the power to the load.

Conducting path - The wires, carry the power from the power source to the load

Load - The device using the electricity such as a computer, light bulb, power saw, etc. More complicated circuits use switches, such as light switches, to control the flow of electricity.

What is an electric circuit?

A circuit that solely has resistors and perfect current and voltage sources is said to be resistive. Analysis of circuits without capacitors and inductors is more difficult than analysis of circuits with those components. A DC circuit will result if the sources are constant (DC) sources. Any arbitrary resistor network's effective resistance and current distribution qualities can be characterised in terms of its graph measurements and geometrical characteristics.An electronic circuit is a network of functional electronic components. Since such networks are typically nonlinear, more sophisticated design and analysis methods are needed.

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A moving ball is analogy for movement of light. Which of these moments of the ball is an analogy of reflection of light?

A) stopping
B)Bouncing
C) Speeding up

Answers

B) bouncing

Hope it helps

The moment of the bouncing ball is an analogy for the reflection of light. The correct option is B.

What are the reflection and refraction of light?

Reflection and refraction are two important properties of light that describe how it interacts with surfaces and passes through materials.

Reflection occurs when light bounces off a surface, changing direction and continuing to travel in a new direction. The angle of incidence (the angle between the incoming light and the surface) is equal to the angle of reflection (the angle between the reflected light and the surface). Reflection is responsible for the formation of images in mirrors, and it is also used in many optical systems, such as telescopes and camera lenses.

Refraction occurs when light passes through a material and changes direction due to a change in speed. This change in direction is caused by the bending of light as it enters a medium with a different refractive index. The amount of refraction that occurs depends on the angle of incidence and the refractive indices of the two materials involved. Refraction is responsible for many optical phenomena, such as the bending of light in lenses, the formation of rainbows, and the distortion of objects viewed through water or glass.

Both reflection and refraction are fundamental concepts in optics and have important practical applications in a wide range of fields, including astronomy, photography, and telecommunications.

Therefore, The moment of the bouncing ball is an analogy for the reflection of light. When a ball bounces, it reflects off a surface and changes direction, just as light reflects off a surface and changes direction during reflection.

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what is the relationship between the magnetic and electric Fields along the path of a moving electro magnetic wave​

Answers

A changing electric field can produce a magnetic field. A changing magnetic field can produce an electric field.

ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES

A changing magnetic field will induce a changing electric field and vice-versa—the two are linked. These changing fields form electromagnetic waves.

Electricity and magnetism are essentially two aspects of the same thing, because a changing electric field creates a magnetic field, and a changing magnetic field creates an electric field. (This is why physicists usually refer to "electromagnetism" or "electromagnetic" forces together, rather than separately.)Similarities between magnetic fields and electric fields: Electric fields are produced by two kinds of charges, positive and negative. Magnetic fields are associated with two magnetic poles, north and south, although they are also produced by charges (but moving charges). Like poles repel; unlike poles attract.

So we can conclude that A changing electric field can produce a magnetic field. A changing magnetic field can produce an electric field.

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Which energy associated with movement is energy while energy is stored energy? Kinetic Energy | Potential Energy | Mecanic Energy | Biodiesel Energy

Answers

Kinetic energy is associated with movement, while potential energy is stored energy. Mechanical energy can refer to both kinetic and potential energy, depending on the context. Biodiesel energy refers to the energy produced by converting organic matter into fuel and is not directly related to movement or stored energy.

What is the relationship between Kinetic and Potential Energy?

The relationship between Kinetic and Potential Energy is that they are both forms of energy that are associated with an object's motion or position. Kinetic Energy is the energy of motion, while Potential Energy is the energy of an object's position or stored energy. As an object moves, its Kinetic Energy increases, and as it moves higher, its Potential Energy increases. The two energies are inter-convertible, and the total energy of the system is always conserved. The sum of Kinetic and Potential Energy is known as the total mechanical energy of the object.

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a thin circular sheet of aluminum has a radius of 20 cm and a thickness of 0.50 mm. find the mass of the sheet.

Answers

Mass of the thin circular sheet of aluminum is 0.846 kg.

Weight is the force an item exerts, mass is the amount of substance that makes up an object. The kilogramme is the SI unit of mass.

To find mass use formula for  mass of a thin circular plate:

m = ρAΔt

m: plate mass ρ : density of the material, A: plate area and Δt : plate thickness

First, we need to find the area of the circular sheet, which is given by:

A =[tex]\pi r^{2}[/tex]

r: sheet radius Substituting:

A = [tex]\pi (20 cm)^2 = 1256.64 cm^2[/tex]

Convert thickness from millimeters to meters,  as density is typically given in kg per cubic m.

Δt = 0.50 mm = 0.0005 m

Aluminum density is [tex]2700 kg/m^3.[/tex] Substituting:

m = ρAΔt = [tex](2700 kg/m^3)(1256.64 cm^2)(0.0005 m) = 0.846 kg[/tex]

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the friends consider a block of mass 1.6 kg set in motion by an external force. the initial velocity is 2.4 m/s, and the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.03. what do they find as the final change in internal energy of the system once the block comes to a complete stop?

Answers

To calculate the final change in the system's internal energy, we need to consider the work done by the external force and the work done by friction.

The work done by the external force can be calculated using the formula:

W_ext = F_ext * d

Where W_ext is the work done by the external force, F_ext is the external force, and d is the distance traveled by the block.

Since the block comes to a complete stop, the work done by the external force is equal to the work done by friction, which can be calculated using the formula:

W_friction = F_friction * d = μ_k * m * g * d

Where W_friction is the work done by friction, F_friction is the frictional force, μ_k is the coefficient of kinetic friction, m is the mass of the block, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and d is the distance traveled by the block.

W_ext = ΔK. Where ΔK is the change in the kinetic energy of the block, which can be calculated using the formula: ΔK = (1/2) * m * v_f^2 - (1/2) * m * v_i^2. Where v_f is the final velocity of the block, and v_i is the initial velocity of the block. Since the block comes to a complete stop, the final velocity of the block is 0 m/s. Therefore, we can simplify the equation for ΔK:

ΔK = (1/2) * m * v_i^2. Substituting the values given in the problem statement, we get: ΔK = (1/2) * 1.6 kg * (2.4 m/s)^2 = 6.912 J

Now, we can equate the work done by the external force and the work done by friction:

W_ext = W_friction

ΔK = μ_k * m * g * d

Solving for d, we get:

d = ΔK / (μ_k * m * g) = 6.912 J / (0.03 * 1.6 kg * 9.81 m/s^2) ≈ 14.05 m

The work done by friction can be calculated as:W_friction = μ_k * m * g * d ≈ 6.912 J. Therefore, the final change in the system's internal energy is ΔU = -W_friction = -6.912 J. The negative sign indicates that the internal energy of the system has decreased as a result of the work done by friction.

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(27) Pendulum A has a 2 kg mass attached to a 1-meter length string. Pendulum B has a 4 kg mass attached to a 0.5-
meter length string. What is the frequency of each string? Does the longer or shorter string have a higher
frequency?
The 1 meter long string
b. The 0.5 meter long string
c. They are the same
(28) A pendulum has a period of 8 seconds. What is the length and frequency of the string?
a. 0.13 Hz and 16.21 meters
c. 0.79 Hz and 640 meters
b. 16.21 Hz and 0.13 meters
d. 0.13 Hz and 1579.13 meters
a.

Answers

As the length of the string attached to the pendulum increases, its frequency decreases. Hence, the frequency of shorter string will be higher. The frequency of the string is 0.13 Hz and the length of pendulum is 16 m.

What is frequency ?

Frequency of an oscillation is the number of wave cycles per unit time. It is the inverse of time period. As the length of the pendulum increases, the frequency of oscillation decreases. Therefore, the shorter pendulum will have greater frequency.

Given time period of pendulum = 8 s.

then length of pendulum L = T²/4π² g.

l = 8²/4×π² × 9.8 m/s² = 16 m.

Frequency of the oscillation is the inverse of its time period. Hence, the frequency of the pendulum for a time period of 8 Hz is :

1/8 = 0.13 Hz.

Therefore, option a is correct.

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1. water moves every time there is a . 2. we , , and in waves. 3. the distance from crest to crest is the . 4. waves that come by often have a high . 5. how are high frequency waves different from low frequency waves? 6. low frequency waves have a wavelength. 7. high frequency waves have a wavelength. 8. all waves have a shape. 9. energy moves in . 10. we see different wavelengths as different . 11. what are 3 examples of electromagnetic waves? 12. the only difference between different electromagnetic waves is the . 13. radio signals are . 14. x-rays have a lot of and can travel through your skin and bones. 15. earthquakes can travel in . 16. the surface of the earth is floating on molten . 17. earthquake waves are called waves. 18. amplitude is the of the wave. 19. the longer the whistle is the the waves and the the note. 20. waves can carry from one place to another. 21. do all waves move up and down? 22. sonar uses sound waves to find things . 23. what are 2 things that use sonar?

Answers

The distance between wave Crest is 2m its Frequency is 3Hz, Wavelength (λ) is 2 m, and wave speed is 6m/s.

Frequency (f) of the water waves = 3 Hz

distance between wave Crest is 2m.

ie,

Wavelength (λ) = 2 m

wave speed is v = fλ

                         = (3 Hz)(2 m)

                         = 6 m/s

The pace is measured as the ratio of distance to the time wherein the distance is turned into a blanket. the pace is a scalar quantity because it has the most effective course and no importance. For the size of the pace in vehicles, speedometers are used. pace also can be calculated with the assistance of a graph. the space-time graph allows know-how of the rate of an object.

In regular use and in kinematics, the rate of an object is the value of the change of its position over the years or the importance of the alternate of its function per unit of time; its miles as a result a scalar amount. the spot pace is the limit of the common pace because the period of the time c program language period approaches 0. pace isn't always similar to velocity.

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Complete Question:

If a water wave oscillates up and down three times each second and the distance between wave Crest is 2m.

What is it's

I) Frequency

Ii) wavelength

Iii) speed

A box is sliding with a speed of 4.50 m/s4.50 m/s on a horizontal surface when, at point PP, it encounters a rough section. On the rough section, the coefficient of friction is not constant, but starts at 0.1000.100 at PP and increases linearly with distance past PP, reaching a value of 0.6000.600 at 12.5 m12.5 m past point PP.A) Use the work-energy theorem to find how far this box slides before stopping.B) What is the coefficient of friction at the stopping point?C) How far would the box have slid if the friction coefficient didn't increase, but instead had the constant value of 0.1000.100?

Answers

(A) This box glides, then slides up to 4.74 m before stopping . (B) The friction coefficient at the point of halting is 0.537. (C) The box would have slid 101.25 meters before coming to a stop if the coefficient of friction had stayed unchanged.

To solve this problem, we can use the work-energy theorem, which states that the net work done on an object is equal to its change in kinetic energy:

Net work = ΔK.E.

We can break the motion of the box into two parts: before and after the rough section. Before the rough section, the box is moving with a constant velocity, so the net work done on it is zero. After the rough section, the box slows down and comes to a stop, so the net work done on it is equal to its initial kinetic energy:

Net work = -K.E.

(A) To find how far the box slides before stopping, we need to find the distance over which the box is acted upon by the increasing frictional force. Let's call this distance x.

W (friction) = ∫₀ˣ F f(x') dx'

here,

F f(x') is frictional force at a distance x' from point P.

Since the coefficient of friction increases linearly with distance, we can express F f(x') as:

F f(x') = μ₀ + (μ f - μ₀) * (x'/x f)

here,

μ₀ is initial coefficient of friction at point P,

μ f is final coefficient of friction at distance x f = 12.5 m, and

x' ranges from 0 to x.

Reserving expression of F f(x') into the integral for W (friction):-

W (friction) = μ₀ * x + (μ f - μ₀) * (x²/2x f)

Express initial kinetic energy as:-

K.E. = (1/2) * m * v²

here,

m is mass of the box and

v is its initial velocity of 4.50 m/s.

Setting the net work equal to the change in kinetic energy:-

= μ₀ * x + (μ f - μ₀) * (x²/2x f)

= (1/2) * m * v²

= x² - 2x f * [(μ f - μ₀)/μ₀] * x - 2x f * (K.E./(μ₀ * m))  

= 0

Putting given values of μ₀, μ f, x f, m, and v:-

x = 4.74 m

Therefore, the box slides for a distance of 4.74 m before coming to a stop.

(B) To find the coefficient of friction at the stopping point, we can use the same equation we derived earlier for W (friction) and solve for μ f:-

= W (friction)

= μ₀ * x + (μ f - μ₀) * (x²/2x f)

= -K.E.

= μ f

= (2 * K.E. + μ₀ * x * (μ f - μ₀)/x f) / x²

Putting given values of K.E., μ₀, μ f, x f, and x:-

μ f = 0.537

Therefore, the coefficient of friction at the stopping point is 0.537.

(C)  If the coefficient of friction remained constant at μ₀ = 0.1000, then we can simplify the equation we derived for x by setting μ f = μ₀:

= μ₀ * x + (μ₀ - μ₀) * (x²/2x f)

= (1/2) * m * v²

Simplifying the second term:-

μ₀ * x = (1/2) * m * v²

Solving for x:-

x = (m * v²) / [2 * μ₀ * W (friction)]

here,

W (friction) is work done by friction.

To find W (friction), we can integrate the frictional force over the entire distance traveled by the box:-

= W (friction)

= ∫₀ˣ F f(x') dx'

here,

F f(x') is constant frictional force of μ₀.

Reserving this expression for W friction into the equation for x:-

x = (m * v²) / (2 * μ₀ * F f * x)

here,

F f is constant frictional force of μ₀.

Simplifying:-

x = (m * v²) / (2 * μ₀ * F f)

Putting given values of m, v, μ₀, and F f:-

x = 101.25 m

Therefore, if the coefficient of friction had remained constant at μ₀ = 0.1000, the box would have slid for a distance of 101.25 m before coming to a stop.

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A 65-kg student is in an elevator moving downward with constant velocity. He uses a bathroom scale to measure the upward force exerted on his feet.

What force magnitude does the scale read when the elevator is traveling at constant velocity?

What force magnitude does the scale read when the elevator slows to a stop with an acceleration of magnitude 2.0 m/s^2 ?

What force magnitude does the scale read when the elevator starts downward again with an acceleration of magnitude 2.0 m/s^2 ?

Answers

Force magnitude when elevator is traveling at constant velocity is, 637 N. Force magnitude does the scale read when the elevator slows to a stop is,  429 N (downward force). Force magnitude when elevator starts downward again is, 208 N.

Force magnitude when elevator is traveling at constant velocity, 65 kg x 9.8 m/s^2 = 637 N (upward force)

When the elevator slows to a stop with an acceleration of magnitude 2.0 m/s^2, the net force acting on the student is the sum of the gravitational force and the force exerted by the scale.

Net force: (65 kg) x (2.0 m/s^2) = 130 N (downward force)

Force magnitude when elevator slows to a stop: 637 N - 130 N = 507 N (upward force)

When the elevator starts moving downward again with an acceleration of magnitude 2.0 m/s^2, the net force is difference between the gravitational force and the force exerted by the scale,

Net force: (65 kg) x (9.8 m/s^2 - 2.0 m/s^2) = 429 N (downward force)

Force magnitude when elevator starts downward again: 637 N - 429 N = 208 N (upward force)

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A car advertisement states that a certain car can accelerate from rest to 70 km/h in 7 seconds. What is the cars average acceleration

Answers

Answer:

the car's average acceleration is 2.77 m/s^2.

Explanation:

The average acceleration of the car can be calculated using the formula for average acceleration, which is:

a = (v_f - v_i) / t

where:

a is the average acceleration

v_f is the final velocity (70 km/h)

v_i is the initial velocity (0 km/h)

t is the time taken (7 seconds)

First, we need to convert the velocity from km/h to m/s, as the formula requires both velocities to be in the same units. 70 km/h is equivalent to 70 * 1000 / 3600 = 19.44 m/s.

Plugging the values into the formula:

a = (19.44 - 0) / 7

a = 2.77 m/s^2

So the car's average acceleration is 2.77 m/s^2.

if the solar system were scaled down in size so that the sun were as big as a cantaloupe, neptune would be as big as: group of answer choices a cantaloupe. a pea. a sesame seed. a grape.

Answers

The correct option is Grape. Assuming the sun is scaled down to the size of a cantaloupe, Neptune would be approximately the size of a grape.

The actual diameter of the sun is about 1.39 million kilometers, while the diameter of Neptune is about 49,244 kilometers. This means that the sun is about 28 times larger than Neptune. If we scale down the sun to the size of a cantaloupe, which has a diameter of about 13 centimeters, then Neptune would have a diameter of approximately 0.46 centimeters, which is about the size of a grape.

To give you a better idea of the scale involved, let's compare the sizes of the sun and Neptune in their actual sizes. The sun has a diameter of about 1.39 million kilometers, while Neptune has a diameter of about 49,244 kilometers. This means that the sun is over 28 times larger than Neptune in diameter.

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The highest barrier that a projectile can clear is 14m, when the projectile is launched at an angle of 30.0 degrees above the horizontal. What is the projectile's launch speed? (in m/s)a. 33.1b. 33.3c. 33d. 36

Answers

When a projectile is launched at an angle of 30 degrees above the horizontal, the tallest barrier it may clear is 14 meters. The correct option is (b) 33.3m/s.

we can use the kinematic equations of motion for projectile motion. The key is to recognize that the projectile will reach its maximum height when it is at the top of its trajectory, at which point its vertical velocity is zero.

First, we can use the vertical motion equation to find the time it takes for the projectile to reach its maximum height:

vy = v.sin θ - gt

0 = v sin θ - gt

t = v sin θ / g

Next, we can use the horizontal motion equation to find the horizontal distance traveled by the projectile in this time:

x = v.cos θ.t

Now, we want to find the launch speed v that will result in the maximum height of 14 m. To do this, we can substitute the expressions we just derived for t and x into the vertical motion equation for the maximum height:

h = (v sin θ)² / (2g)

Solving v:-

v = √(2gh) / sin θ

Putting values:-

v = √(2 × 9.81 m/s² × 14 m) / sin 30.0°

v ≈ 33.3 m/s

Therefore, the projectile's launch speed is approx. 33.3 m/s, which is answer choice (b).

Note that answer choices (a), (c), and (d) are all close to the correct answer, but not quite correct. This illustrates the importance of being careful with units and significant figures when performing calculations.

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a uniform conducting rod of length 22 cm has a potential difference across its ends equal to 41 mv (millivolts). what is the magnitude of the electric field inside the conductor in units of n/c? (reminder: never include units with any submission to a numerical question.)

Answers

If a uniform conducting rod has a potential difference across its ends, a steady current will flow through it. Since the rod is uniform, the current density will also be uniform.

From Ohm's Law, we know that the current density (J) is equal to the electric field (E) divided by the electrical conductivity (σ) of the material. In this case, the material is a conductor, and so its electrical conductivity is very high.

The potential difference (V) across the rod is given as 41 mV. The length (L) of the rod is given as 22 cm. The formula for the electric field inside a uniform conductor is given by:

E = V / L

Substituting the given values, we get:

E = (41 mV) / (22 cm) = 1.86 V/m

However, the unit for the electric field is not volts/meter (V/m) but newtons/coulomb (N/C) or equivalently volts/meter (V/m). Therefore, we need to convert the units from volts/meter to newtons/coulomb by multiplying by the conversion factor of 1 V/m = 1 N/C. This gives us the final answer:

E = 1.86 N/C

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Your boss has assigned you the task to make a ball appear red. You have the following available to accomplish the task:
• a ball that appears white in white light that can be turned either ON or OFF
.
.
red, green, and blue lights.
cyan, magenta, and yellow filters
Describe at least three ways that you can make the ball look red.

Answers

Here are three ways to make the ball look red:

   Use a red light: Shine a red light directly onto the white ball while the ball is in the ON position. This will cause the ball to reflect only the red light and appear red.

What of the other response?

In regards to the Use a magenta filter: Shine a white light onto the white ball while the ball is in the ON position, and place a magenta filter in front of the light source. This will cause the ball to reflect both red and blue light, which will combine to create the appearance of red.

Lastly, Combine green and blue light with a yellow filter: Shine a white light onto the white ball while the ball is in the ON position, and use green and blue lights to illuminate the ball. Place a yellow filter in front of the ball, which will absorb the green and blue light and allow only red light to pass through. This will create the appearance of a red ball.

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A 3.68 kg box is being pushed up the incline of 85.61 degrees with an acceleration of 11.63 m/s2. Chasadie is pushing the box with a force of 217.41 N. What is the friction force?

Answers

The friction force experienced by the box is approximately 77.96 N.

What is frictional force?

Frictional force is a force that opposes the motion or attempted motion between two surfaces in contact. It is caused by the irregularities in the surfaces of objects that come into contact with each other, and it acts in the direction opposite to the direction of motion or attempted motion.

We can begin by drawing a diagram of the situation and labeling the forces acting on the box:

where:

Fp is the force applied by Chasadie.

Ff is the force of friction.

mg is the weight of the box (mass times gravity)

We can then use Newton's second law of motion, which states that the net force acting on an object is equal to its mass times its acceleration:

ΣF = ma

where ΣF is the sum of all the forces acting on the box.

In the vertical direction, we have:

ΣFy = N - mg = 0

where N is the normal force, which is equal and opposite to the weight of the box.

Since the incline is at an angle of 85.61 degrees, we can use trigonometry to find the components of the weight and normal force:

N = mg cos θ = (3.68 kg)(9.81 m/s²) cos (85.61°) ≈ 18.77 N

mg sin θ = (3.68 kg)(9.81 m/s²) sin (85.61°) ≈ 36.24 N

In the horizontal direction, we have:

ΣFx = Fp - Ff - mg sin θ = ma

Plugging in the given values and solving for Ff:

Ff = Fp - ma + mg sin θ

= (217.41 N) - (3.68 kg)(11.63 m/s²) + (3.68 kg)(9.81 m/s²) sin (85.61°)

≈ 77.96 N

Therefore, the friction force is approximately 77.96 N.

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The diagram for the solution of the question is as follows:

consider a particle moving with constant speed such that its acceleration of constant magnitude is always perpendicular to its velocity. is this a physical situation? if yes, what type(s) of motion does the particle follow?

Answers

Answer:Hence, if a particle is moving with constant speed such that its acceleration with constant magnitude will be always perpendicular to its velocity, then it must be going in a circular path.

Explanation:

what is required for the maximum high tide to occur?

Answers

Every new and full moon, when the sun, moon, and earth are in alignment, spring tides occur. When lunar and solar tides align, they reinforce one another and create a larger overall tidal.

What is the condition are required for high tide to occur?

The Earth's tides are significantly influenced by the elliptical orbits of the moon around the planet and the planet around the sun. The largest spring tides happen when the moon is close to perigee and the sun is close to perihelion.

Every month, at perigee, when the moon is closest to Earth, tidal-generating forces are stronger than usual, resulting in tide ranges that are higher than typical.

Therefore, When the sun, earth, and moon are at a straight angle and the moon is in its first or third quarter, neap tides happen.

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What does it mean that an electron behaves in ways that are at least partially indeterminate?

Answers

An electron behaves in ways that are at least partially indeterminate it means electron does not follow the same trajectory.

An electron is a quantum entity and a very tiny atom. The bonding of individual atoms depends heavily on electrons. The charge on the electron is adverse.

Species holding negative charge are popular by the name of" electrons" and electromagnetic field is employed to capture electrons by laboratory instruments. Several chemistry generalities are described using electrons and colorful subatomic patches.

This statement means that electrons have indeterminate geste which states that under identical conditions an electron doesn't follow the same line. Also, the electrons don't land in the same spot each time. thus, an electron behaves in ways that are at least incompletely indeterminate.

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The speeds of a car travelling on a straight road are given below at successive intervals of 1 second. Time/s Speed/m/s 0 0 1 2 2 4 3 6 4 8 Calculate a the average speed of the car in m/s b the distance the car travels in 4s c the constant acceleration of the car. 2 If a train travelling at 10 m/s starts to accelerate at 1 m/s² for 15s on a straight track, calculate its final speed in m/s.​

Answers

a. the average speed of the car is 15 m/s.

b. the car travels 60 meters in 4 seconds.  

c.  the constant acceleration of the car is 2 m/s².

d. we find the the final speed of the train as 25 m/s.

How do we calculate?

a)

We find the  total distance traveled by the car as:

0 + 2 + 8 + 18 + 32 = 60 meters.

Average speed = Total distance / Total time

= 60 meters / 4 seconds

= 15 m/s

b) The distance traveled by the car in 4 seconds =  total distance traveled

= 60 meters

c)

Acceleration = (Final velocity - Initial velocity) / Time

Acceleration = (Final velocity - Initial velocity) / Time

Acceleration = (8 m/s - 0 m/s) / (4 s - 0 s)

Acceleration = 8 m/s / 4 s

Acceleration = 2 m/s²

d.

Final velocity = Initial velocity + (Acceleration * Time)

Final velocity = 10 m/s + (1 m/s² * 15 s)

Final velocity = 10 m/s + 15 m/s

Final velocity = 25 m/s

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