Two atomic particles approach each other in a head-on collision. Each particle has a mass of 2.97 × 10-25 kg. The speed of each particle is 2.19 × 108 m/s when measured by an observer standing in the laboratory. (a) What is the speed of one particle as seen by the other particle? (b) Determine the relativistic momentum of one particle, as it would be observed by the other.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) [tex]\vec{v}_{12}=2.86*10^{8} m/s[/tex]

b) [tex]p=2.81*10^{-16} kg*m/s[/tex]    

Explanation:

a) When we have two particles traveling in parallel directions, the formula for relative velocity is:

[tex]\vec{v}_{12}=\frac{\vec{v}_{1}-\vec{v}_{2}}{1-\frac{\vec{v}_{1}\vec{v}_{2}}{c^{2}}}[/tex]

Here we have that v(1) = -v(2), the speed of the of the second particle is the negative of the first one.

If we use these equivalence we have:

[tex]\vec{v}_{12}=\frac{2\vec{v}_{1}}{1+\frac{\vec{v}_{1}^{2}}{c^{2}}}[/tex]  

[tex]\vec{v}_{12}=\frac{2*2.19*10^{8}}{1+\frac{2.19*10^{16}}{3*10^{16}}}[/tex]  

[tex]\vec{v}_{12}=2.86*10^{8} m/s[/tex]          

And, [tex]\vec{v}_{21}=-2.86*10^{8} m/s[/tex]  

b) The relativistic momentum equation to one particle observed by the other particle, is:

[tex]p=\gamma mv[/tex]

Where gamma is:

[tex]\gamma = \frac{1}{\sqrt{1-\frac{v^{2}}{c^{2}}}}[/tex]

v is the speed of the first particle relative to the second particle ([tex]2.86*10^{8}[/tex])m is the mass of the particle [tex]2.97*10^{-25} kg[/tex]

Then gamma will be:

[tex]\gamma=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-\frac{(2.86*10^{8})^{2}}{(3*10^{8})^{2}}}}[/tex]

[tex]\gamma=3.31[/tex]

Finally, the value of the momentum will be:

[tex]p=3.31*2.97*10^{-25}*2.86*10^{8}[/tex]    

[tex]p=2.81*10^{-16} kg*m/s[/tex]    

I hope it helps you!                        


Related Questions

A 20-kilogram box is sitting on an inclined plane with a 30-degree slope. If the box is at rest, what is the force
on the box due to friction?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The box is at rest because , the component of weight along the surface downwards is equal to frictional force .

frictional force = mgsinθ

= 20 x 9.8 sin 30

= 98 N .

Fluorine-18 undergoes beta-plus decay. The child isotope has an atomic mass of

Answers

Answer:

18

Explanation:

got it right on edge

classify the waves as longitudinal or transverse.

Answers

Answer:

1. transverse

2. transverse

3. longitudinal

4. idk

Explanation:

1. longitudinal

2. transverse

3. longitudinal

4. transverse

Has anyone read the book Third level

Answers

The Third Level by Jack Finney?

In witch water environment would holdfast be most useful

Answers

Answer: Holdfast is a root- like structure by which an aquatic sessile algae are attached to a substrate. Its primary function is to secure the organism to the sea floor, i.e anchorage.

When a switch is closed to complete a DC series RL circuit which has a large time constant, Group of answer choices the electric field in the wires gradually increases to a maximum value. the rate of change of the electric and magnetic fields is greatest at the instant when the switch is closed. all of the above are true. the magnetic field outside the wires gradually increases to a maximum value. only (a) and (c) above are true.

Answers

Answer:

The electric and magnetic fields gradually increase.

Explanation:

Time constant in RL circuits, denoted by τ, is equal to the value of L / R which is the value of the inductor over the resistor. It is used to calculate the point when the current will reach the maximum value in the steady state of the circuit. Because of this behavior of the circuit, the magnetic field and the electric field gradually increase to their maximum values.

I hope this answer helps.

Mutations that neither benefit nor harm the organisms have blanks effect on the organisms survival

Answers

Answer:

I would say that the mutation has no effect on the organism, as it doesn't help or harm it.

hope this helps :)

A 645 g block is released from rest at height h0 above a vertical spring with spring constant k = 530 N/m and negligible mass. The block sticks to the spring and momentarily stops after compressing the spring 14.9 cm. How much work is done (a) by the block on the spring and (b) by the spring on the block? (c) What is the value of h0? (d) If the block were released from height 3h0 above the spring, what would be the maximum compression of the spring?

Answers

Answer:

a)5.88J

b)-5.88J

c)0.78m

d)0.24m

Explanation:

a) W by the block on spring is given by

W= [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]kx² = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex](530)(0.149)² =  5.88 J

b)  Workdone by the spring = - Workdone by the block = -5.88J

c) Taking x = 0 at the contact point we have U top = U bottom

So, mg[tex]h_o[/tex] = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]kx² - mgx

And, [tex]h_o[/tex]= ( [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]kx² - mgx )/(mg) = [tex][\frac{1}{2} (530)(0.149^2)-(0.645)(9.8)(0.149)[/tex]]/(0.645x9.8)    

   [tex]h_o[/tex]=   0.78m            

d) Now, if the initial initial height of block is 3[tex]h_o[/tex]

[tex]h_o[/tex] = 3 x 0.78 = 2.34m

then, [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]kx² - mgx - mg[tex]h_o[/tex] =0

 

[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex](530)x²  - [(0.645)(9.8)x] - [(0.645)(9.8)(2.34) = 0

265x² - 6.321x - 14.8 = 0  

a=265

b=-6.321

c=-14.8

By using quadratic eq. formula, we'll have the roots

x= 0.24 or x=-0.225

Considering only positive root:

x= 0.24m (maximum  compression of the spring)

In order to get going fast, eagles will use a technique called stooping, in which they dive nearly straight down and tuck in their wings to reduce their surface area. While stooping, a 6- kg golden eagle can reach speeds of up to 53 m/s . While golden eagles are not very vocal, they sometimes make a weak, high-pitched sound. Suppose that while traveling at maximum speed, a golden eagle heads directly towards a pigeon while emitting a sound at 1.1 kHz. The emitted sound has a sound intensity level of 30 dB when heard at a distance of 5 m .A) Model this stooping golden eagle as an object moving at terminal velocity. The eagle’s drag coefficient is 0.5 and the density of air is 1.2 kg/m 3 . What is the effective cross-sectional area of the eagle’s body while stooping?B) What is the doppler-shifted frequency that the pigeon will hear coming from the eagle?C) Consider the moment when the pigeon is 5 m away from the eagle. At the pigeon’s position, what is the intensity (in W/m^2 ) of the sound the eagle makes?D) The golden eagle slams into the 250- g pigeon, which is initially moving at 10 m/s in the opposite direction (toward the eagle). The eagle grabs the pigeon in its talons, and they move off together in a perfectly inelastic collision. How fast do they move after the collision?

Answers

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

Part A

F = CA

this drag force balances the weight = 6X 9.8

so

6X9.8 = 0.5 X A X0.5 X 1.2 X 532

A= 0.069 m2

Part B

here the sorce is moving and the observer is at rest

so f= f(- 1 - 1

f = 1.1X10 343 343 – 53

f' = 1.3 KHz

Part C:

given the intensity = 30 dB

we know that I dB = 10 log (I(W/m2))

so we get I (W/m2) = 1000

Part D : The catch

Given that U1 = 53 M1 = 6 kg

U2 =-10 M2=0.25

V1=V2

now conserving momentum

6 X 53 -0.25 X10 =(6+0.25)V

V= 50.48 m/sec

in the figure calculates the acceleration of the block friction not today

Answers

Answer:

A fan pushes hot air out of a vent and into a room. The hot air displaces cold air in the room, causing the cold air to move closer to the floor.

The hot air displacing the cold air is an example of  transfer by

Explanation:

also the answer is hit my dm on ig

What types of mediums are involved in the energy transfer

Answers

Answer:

In electromagnetic waves, energy is transferred through vibrations of electric and magnetic fields. In sound waves, energy is transferred through vibration of air particles or particles of a solid through which the sound travels. In water waves, energy is transferred through the vibration of the water particles.

The universal law of gravitation states that the force of attraction between two objects depends on which quantities?
the masses of the objects and their densities
the distance between the objects and their shapes
the densities of the objects and their shapes
the masses of the objects and the distance between them
Save and Exit
Next
Subm
Kandretum

Answers

Answer:depends on the masses of the objects and the distance between them

Explanation:

According to Newton's law of universal gravitation,the force of attraction between two objects depends on the masses of the objects and the distance between them

This is a measure of quantity of matter

Answers

Answer:

Mass

Explanation:

Mass is the measure of amount of matter contained within any substance and hence mass determines the weight. Unit of mass is kilogram as per ISI system of units.  

Mass is measured through a balance. The more is the mass of an object, the more the balance tilts towards the object side.  

Weight is equal to product of mass and the gravitational constant i.e 9.8m/s^2

a girl pushes an 18.15 kg wagon with a force of 3.63 N. what is the acceleration?

A. 0.06 m/s2
B. 5 m/s2
C. 0.2 m/s2

Answers

Answer:0.2 m/s^2

Explanation:

mass=18.15kg

Force=3.63N

Acceleration=force ➗ mass

Acceleration=3.63 ➗ 18.15

Acceleration=0.2 m/s^2

A girl pushes a wagon of mass 18.15 kg with a force of 3.63 N, so the acceleration of the wagon will be 0.2 m/s².

What is acceleration?

In mechanics, acceleration is the measure of how rapidly an object's velocity changes over time. Accelerations as a vector quantity. An object's acceleration depends on the direction of the net force exerted on it.

A vector quantity, acceleration, is something that has both a magnitude and a direction. As a vector quantity, velocity is also. The ratio of the velocity vector change over a time interval to that interval is the definition of acceleration.

Mass, m =18.15 kg

Force, f = 3.63 N

Force = m × a

a= f / m

a =3.63 / 18.15

a = 0.2 m/s²

Hence, the acceleration of the wagon will be 0.2 m/s².

To get more information about acceleration :

https://brainly.com/question/12550364

#SPJ2

the speed of sound is 343m/s. dezeirey is positioned 5m behind her. how many seconds will it take for the echo from the wall to reach her

Answers

Answer:

t = 0.029 s

Explanation:

We have,

Speed of sound is 343 m/s.

Dezeirey is positioned 5 m behind her.

It is required to find the time taken for the echo from the wall to reach her. The total distance covered by the echo when it reaches her is 2d or 10 m.

Time taken,

[tex]t=\dfrac{d}{v}\\\\t=\dfrac{10\ m}{343\ m/s}\\\\t=0.029\ s[/tex]

So, it will take 0.029 seconds for the echo from the wall to reach her.

Speed is the rate of change of position expressed as____ Traveled per unit of time

Answers

Answer:

distance

Explanation:

Speed is the rate of change of position expressed as distance travelled per unit of time

What do you think will be different about cars in the future? Describe a change that is already being developed or that you think should be invented.

Answers

Answer:

Flying cars.

Explanation:

How do most black holes form?

Answers

Black holes of stellar mass are expected to form when very massive stars collapse at the end of their life cycle. After a black hole has formed, it can continue to grow by absorbing mass from its surroundings
Black horses are the best

Which of these parameters is directly related to sound frequency?

Answers

Answer:Velocity

Explanation:

Velocity is directly proportional to the frequency of a wave.

Velocity=frequency x wavelength

You have two flashlights that operate on 1.50-V D batteries. The first flashlight uses two batteries in a chain, and the second uses five batteries in a chain. Each flashlight has a current of 2.50 A flowing through its circuit. What power is being transferred to the bulb in each flashlight

Answers

Answer:

The first flashlight,

P = 7.5 W

The second flashlight,

P = 18.75 W

Explanation:

P = VI.................. Equation 1

Where P = Power, V = Voltage, I = current.

For the first flashlight,

Given: I = 2.5 A, and V = 1.5×2 (The first uses two battery in chain) = 3 V

Substitute into equation 1

P = 3(2.5)

P = 7.5 W.

For the second flash light,

P = VI

Given: I = 2.5 A, V = 1.5×5 ( The second uses five batteries in a chain) = 7.5 V

Substitute into equation 1

P = 2.5(7.5)

P = 18.75 W.

Which term defines the distance from crest to crest

Answers

Answer:

The horizontal distance between two adjacent crests or troughs is known as the wavelength.

Answer: Wavelength

Explanation:

From crest to crest, it is one full wavelength

Electric motors convert electrical energy to mechanical energy. When the current-carrying coil is placed between the magnetic poles, a force acts on it that causes it to rotate. The image below shows a simple electric motor. The motor is used to lift metal boxes. How can the motor be changed to be able to lift a heavier box? A. rotate the coil in a counter-clockwise direction B. add more loops of wire between the magnets C. change the polarity of the magnet D. decrease the size of the magnets

Answers

Answer:

B. add more loops of wire between the magnets

Explanation:

this would increase the magnetic force acting on the rod therefore increasing

By adding more loops of wire between the magnets the motor is changed to be able to lift a heavier box.

What is an electric motor?

An electric motor is a mechanism that turns electricity into mechanical energy.

The interaction between the motor's magnetic field and electric current in a wire winding generates force in the form of torque imparted to the motor's shaft in most electric motors.

An electric generator is physically equivalent to an electric motor, but it converts mechanical energy into electrical energy using a reversed flow of power.

The load capacity in the motor can be increased by increasing the no of loops. So by adding more loops of wire between the magnets the motor is changed to be able to lift a heavier box.

Hence option B is correct.

To learn more about the electric motor refer to the link;

https://brainly.com/question/15409160

A particle with charge q = +1e and mass m = 5.5×10^-26 kg is injected horizontally with speed 2.4×10^6 m/s into the region between two parallel horizontal plates. The plates are 22 cm long and 1.2 cm apart. The particle is injected midway between the top and bottom plates. The top plate is negatively charged and the bottom plate is positively charged, so that there is an upward-directed electric field between the plates, of magnitude E = 33 kN/C. Ignore the weight of the particle.
(a) How long, in seconds, does it take for the particle to pass through the region between the plates?
(b) When the particle exits the region between the plates, what will be the magnitude of its vertical displacement from its entry height, in millimeters?

Answers

Answer:

a) t = 9.16*10^{-18} s

b) y = 0.402 mm

Explanation:

(a) To find the time that the particle takes to pass trough the region between parallel plates, you take into account that the horizontal component of the velocity is constant in all trajectory of the particle. Then, you use the following formula:

[tex]t=\frac{x}{v_x}\\\\[/tex]

x: length of the sides of the plates = 0.22m

v_x: horizontal component of the velocity = 2.4*10^6 m/s

[tex]t=\frac{0.22m}{2.4*10^6m/s}\\\\t=9.16*10^{-8}s=91.6ns[/tex]

(b) To find the vertical displacement of the particle you first calculate the acceleration of the particle generated by the electric force:

[tex]F_e=ma\\\\qE=ma\\\\a=\frac{qE}{m}\\\\a=\frac{(1.6*10^{-19}C)(33*10^3N/C)}{5.5*10^{-26}C}=9.6*10^{10}\frac{m}{s^2}[/tex]

where you have used that the charge is 1.6*10^-19 C (charge of an electron).

With the values of the acceleration and time you use the following kinematic equation to calculate the vertical displacement:

[tex]y=v_{oy}t+\frac{1}{2}at^2\\\\v_{oy}=0m/s\\\\y=\frac{1}{2}(9.6*10^{10}\frac{m}{s^2})(9.16*10^{-8}s)^2=4.02*10^{-4}m=0.402mm[/tex]

Following are the solution to the given points:

When calculating the time required the particle will pass through the zone between plates, remember that such a horizontal component of the particle's velocity is fixed throughout the particle's route. The following formula is then used:

            [tex]\to t=\frac{x}{v_x}[/tex]

           [tex]\to x:[/tex] plate length = 0.22m

           [tex]\to v_x :[/tex]velocity's horizontal component[tex]= 2.4\times 10^{6} \ \frac{m}{s}\\\\[/tex]

           [tex]\to t=\frac{0.22\ m}{ 2.4 \times 10^6 \frac{m}{s}}= 9.16 \times 10^{-8} \ s = 91.6 \ ns[/tex]

To determine the particle's vertical displacement, firstly compute the particle's acceleration due to electric force:

          [tex]\to F_e=ma\\\\\to qE=ma\\\\\to a=\frac{qE}{m}\\\\[/tex]

                 [tex]=\frac{1.6 \times 10^{-19}\ C \times 33 \times 10^3 \frac{N}{C}}{5.5 \times 10^{-26} C} \\\\ =\frac{1.6 \times 10^{-16} \times 33 \times 10^{26}}{5.5} \\\\ =\frac{1.6 \times 33 \times 10^{10}}{5.5} \\\\ =\frac{16 \times 33 \times 10^{10}}{55} \\\\ = 9.6 \times 10^{10} \ \frac{m}{s^2}\\\\[/tex]

when you have used that charge [tex]1.6\times 10^{-19}\ C[/tex]electronic charge).The following kinematic formula is used to determine vertical displacement using the values of acceleration and time:

           [tex]\to y=v_{oy} t+\frac{1}{2} at^2\\\\\to v_{oy}= 0 \ \frac{m}{s}\\\\\to y=\frac{1}{2} (9.6 \times 10^{10} \frac{m}{s^2}) (9.6 \times 10^{-8}\ s)^2[/tex]

                  [tex]= 4.02 \times 10^{-2} \ m \\\\ = 0.402 \ mm\\\\[/tex]

Find out more information about the displacement:

brainly.com/question/11705032

Based on the simple blackbody radiation model described in class, answer the following question. The planets Mars and Venus have albedo values of 0.15 and 0.75, and observed surface temperatures of approximately 220 K and 700 K, respectively. The average distance of Mars from the sun is 2.28 x 108 km, and the average distance of Venus is 1.08 x 108 km. Given that the radius of the sun is 7 x 108 m, and the energy flux at the surface of the sun is 6.28 x 107 W/m2 , what is the extent of the greenhouse effect for Mars

Answers

Answer:

The extent of greenhouse effect on mars is [tex]G_m = 87 K[/tex]  

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

     The albedo value of Mars is  [tex]A_1 = 0.15[/tex]

      The albedo value of Mars is  [tex]A_2 = 0.15[/tex]

       The surface temperature of Mars is  [tex]T_1 = 220 K[/tex]

        The surface temperature of Venus is  [tex]T_2 = 700 K[/tex]

          The distance of Mars from the sun is [tex]d_m = 2.28*10^8 \ km = 2.28*10^8* 1000 = 2.28*10^{11} \ m[/tex]

          The distance of Venus from sun is  [tex]d_v = 1.08 *10^{8} \ km = 1.08 *10^{8} * 1000 = 1.08 *10^{11} \ m[/tex]

       The radius of the sun is [tex]R = 7*10^{8} \ m[/tex]

        The energy flux is   [tex]E = 6.28 * 10^{7} W/m^2[/tex]

The solar constant for Mars is mathematically represented as

 

          [tex]T = [\frac{E R^2 (1- A_1)}{\sigma d_m} ][/tex]

Where [tex]\sigma[/tex] is the Stefan's constant with a value  [tex]\sigma = 5.6*10^{-8} \ Wm^{-2} K^{-4}[/tex]

So substituting values

         [tex]T = \frac{6.28 *10^{7} * (7*10^8)^2 * (1-0.15)}{(5.67 *10^{-8}) * (2.28 *10^{11})^2)}[/tex]

          [tex]T = 307K[/tex]

So the greenhouse effect on Mars is  

           [tex]G_m = T - T_1[/tex]

           [tex]G_m = 307 - 220[/tex]

          [tex]G_m = 87 K[/tex]

   

Which of the following characteristics of Earth's crust is likely to contribute to geological events?
A. can be broken into many plates
B. has has uniform thickness throughout
C. cysts on top of the solid rock of the lower mantle
D. is composed of a single layer that surrounds Earth​

Answers

Answer:A

Explanation:

The crust Of The earth's has plates boundaries,when the layers that forms to boundaries glide on each other, vibrations occur which are known as earthquakes

Answer:

A) Can be Broken Into Many Plates

Doubling the amplitude of a sound wave will ?
A) Double the speed of the sound and cause it to have a higher pitch
B) Havel the speed of sound and cause it to have a lower pitch
C) Leave the speed of sound unchanged, but cause the sound to be louder
D) Leave the speed of sound unchanged and cause the sound to have a lower pitch

Answers

Answer:

(C) is correct option.

Explanation:

The loudness of sound wave determines its amplitude. If the sound is loud, it will have more amplitude while if the sound is soft, it will have less amplitude.

On doubling the amplitude of sound wave, it will become more loud.

Doubling the amplitude of a sound wave will leave the speed of sound unchanged, but cause the sound to be louder. Hence, the correct option is (C).

When a high‑energy photon passes near a heavy nucleus, a process known as pair production can occur. As a result, an electron and a positron (the electron's antiparticle) are produced. In one such occurrence, a researcher notes that the electron and positron fly off in opposite directions after being produced, each traveling at speed 0.941c. The researcher records the time that it takes for the electron to travel from one position to another within the detector as 15.7 ns. How much time would it take for the electron to move between the same two positions as measured by an observer moving along with the positron?

Answers

Answer:

1.47*10^{-8}s

Explanation:

You first calculate the distance traveled by the electron:

[tex]x=vt\\\\x=(0.941(3*10^8m/s))(15.7*10^{-9}s)=4.43m[/tex]

Next, you calculate the relative speed as measure by an observer in the positron, of the electron:

[tex]u'=\frac{u+v}{1+\frac{uv}{c^2}}\\\\u'=\frac{0.941c+0.941c}{1+\frac{(0.941)^2c^2}{c^2}}\\\\u'=0.99c[/tex]

with this relative velocity you calculate the time:

[tex]t=\frac{x}{u'}\\\\t=\frac{4.43m}{0.99c}=1.47*10^{-8}s[/tex]

1. A 5 Ohm resistor is connected to a 9 Volt battery. How many Joules of thermal energy are produced in 7 minutes?

2. The current in a flashlight powered by 4.5 Volts is 0.5 A. What is the power delivered to the flashlight?

3. If the flashlight in the previous problem is left on for 3 minutes, how much electric energy is delivered to the bulb?

4. A 50 Ohm resistance causes a current of 5 milliamps to flow through a circuit connected to a battery. What is the power in the circuit?

5. How many Joules of electric energy are delivered to a 60 Watt lightbulb if the bulb is left on for 2.5 hours?

Answers

Answer:

Question 1: 189 joules

Question 2: 2.25 watts

Question 3: 405 joules

Question 4: 0.00125 watts

Question 5: 450000 joules

Explanation:

question 1:

Volt=1.5v

Resistance =5 ohms

Time=7 minutes

Time=7 x 60

Time=420 seconds

Current =voltage ➗ resistance

Current =1.5 ➗ 5

Current =0.3 amps

Energy=current x voltage x time

Energy=0.3 x 1.5 x 420

Energy =189 joules

Question 2:

Current =0.5 amps

Voltage =4.5v

Power=current x voltage

Power=0.5 x 4.5

Power=2.25 watts

Question 3:

Current=0.5 amps

Voltage=4.5v

Time =3 minutes

Time =3x60

Time =180 seconds

Energy=current x voltage x time

Energy=0.5 x 4.5 x 180

Energy =405 joules

Question 4:

Resistance=50 ohms

Current =5 milliamps

Current =5/1000

Current =0.005 amps

Power =current x current x resistance

Power=0.005 x 0.005 x 50

Power=0.00125 watts

Question 5:

Power =50 watts

Time=2.5 hour

Time=2.5 x 60 x 60

Time =9000 seconds

Energy=power x time

Energy=50x9000

Energy=450000 joules

6. The two ends of an iron rod are maintained at different temperatures. The amount of heat thatflows through the rod by conduction during a given time interval does notdepend uponA) the length of the iron rod.B) the thermal conductivity of iron.C) the temperature difference between the ends of the rod.D) the mass of the iron rod.E) the duration of the time interval.Ans: DDifficulty: MediumSectionDef: Section 13-27. The ends of a cylindrical steel rod are maintained at two different temperatures. The rod conducts heat from one end to the other at a rate of 10 cal/s. At what rate would a steel rod twiceas long and twice the diameter conduct heat between the same two temperatures

Answers

Answer:

20cal/s

Explanation:

Question:

There are two questions. The first one has been answered:

From the formular, Power = Q/t = (kA∆T)/l

the amount heat depends on the duration of time interval, length of the iron rod, the thermal conductivity of iron and the temperature difference between the ends of the rod.

The amount of heat that flows through the rod by conduction during a given time interval does not depend upon the mass of the iron rod (D).

Second question:

The ends of a cylindrical steel rod are maintained at two different temperatures. The rod conducts heat from one end to the other at a rate of 10 cal/s. At what rate would a steel rod twice as long and twice the diameter conduct heat between the same two temperatures?

Solution:

Power = 10cal/s

Power = energy per unit time = Q/t

Where Q = energy

Power = (kA∆T)/l

k = thermal conductivity of iron

A = area

Area = πr^2

r = radius

Diameter = d = 2r

r = d/2

Area = (πd^2)/4

Length = l

∆T = change in temperature

10 = (kA∆T)/l

For a steel rod with length doubled and diameter doubled:

Let Length (L) = 2l

Diameter (D)= 2d

Area = π [(2d)^2]/4 = (π4d^2)/4

Area = 4(πd^2)/4

Using the formula Power = (kA∆T)/l, insert the new values for A and l

Power = [k × 4(πd^2)/4 × ∆T]/2l

Power = [4k((πd^2)/4) ∆T]/2l

Power = [(4/2)×k((πd^2)/4) ∆T]/l

Power = [2k(A) ×∆T]/l = 2(kA∆T)/l

Power of a steel that has its length doubled and diameter doubled = 2(kA∆T)/l

Recall initial Power = (kA∆T)/l = 10cal/s

And ∆T is the same

2[(kA∆T)/l] = 2 × 10

Power of a steel that has its length doubled and diameter doubled = 20cal/s

A bicycle coasting downhill reaches its maximum speed at the bottom of the
hill.
This speed would be even greater if some of the bike's
energy had
not been transformed into
energy
A) kinetic; heat
OB) heat; potential
C) kinetic; potential
OD) potential; kinetic

Answers

OB

mmnjnjlkdhfutydjfyiudtkcgvyftdcgvjyiluftgyiuyu  ( had to do that cuz it wouldn't let through)

Other Questions
Find the volume of a pyramid with a square base, where the perimeter of the base is 10.3 m10.3 m and the height of the pyramid is 15.1 m15.1 m. Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a cubic meter. Lucy and Zachary work at a furniture store. Lucy is paid $200 per week plus 7.5% of her total sales in dollars, x x, which can be represented by g ( x ) = 200 + 0.075 x g(x)=200+0.075x. Zachary is paid $233 per week plus 6% of his total sales in dollars, x x, which can be represented by f ( x ) = 233 + 0.06 x f(x)=233+0.06x. Determine the value of x x, in dollars, that will make their weekly pay the same. The Giver gave Jonas a _____ to demonstrate pain making him feel a sting. *a. bruiseb. chapped skinc. sunburnd. rash 0.000032 x 10-5=? Cal's go cart has a gas tank with the dimensions shown below. He uses a gas can that holds 111 gallon of gas, to fill the go cart tank. 111 gallon = 231 inches^3 The scatter plot shows the number on minutes spent reading (x) and the number of pages read (y) by each Seven student last night. Use the labeled points to create a linear model that predicts the number of pages that a typical student reads in x minutes. Which equation represents this linear model? Data was collected on the weight of a male laboratory rat for the first 25 weeksafter its birth. The linear regression equation is y= 40x+100, where x is number ofweeks and y is weight in grams.What does the y-intercept mean in context of the problem?The predicted weight of the rat in year 0.The current weight of the rat.The predicted weight of the rat at birthThe average increase in the rat's weight How many even numbers are in a 428 paged book? Which expression is equivalent to 5x + 5y 2z? Which property justifies the expressions being equivalent?A) 5(x + y) 2z; distributive property B) 5(x + y 2z); distributive property C) 8xyz; subtraction property D) 10xy 2z: associative property what is of central importance for a monk simplify 9(-4x-6) , im stuck on homework please help Resistance training needs to be performed when you diet, or you will_____.1. lose muscle2. lower your resting metabolic rate3. potentially gain weight-4. all of the above Please help asap! Will give brainliest! Please read the question then answer correctly! No guessing. Choose a topic for an expository essay. Write the thesis sentence for the subject you choose. Write a paragraphintroducing your topic. Remember the proper location for the thesis in the introductory paragraph. Check the paragraphcarefully for unity, coherence, and mechanics.PLEASE HELP How was the 1996 presidential campaign unique in modern politics?A. It focused on the economy rather than candidates' character.B. It featured a relatively successful third-party candidate.C. It was ultimately decided by the Supreme Court.D. It resulted in a Democrat defeating a Republican presidentHelp me please If school officials made rules that prevented you and your friends, but not other students, from participating in after-school activities, what would you do? Check any of the boxes that apply.Talk to the principalE-mail the school boardGet an adult from my family to present to the school boardGo to the activities anywayEncourage others not to attend the activitiesWait awhile to see if the rules changedAsk for an explanation During the scene at the Morningside Heights apartment, how does Nick initially react to the behavior of the other characters? How does he end up behaving differently from the way he acted back home, and why is this significant? In the election of 1860 Abraham Lincoln The dictator's dilemma" can be best, or fundamentallyalleviated through which of the following elements of authoritarian regimes? Explain the term trophic cascade