Two points in a rectangular coordinate system have the coordinates (5.0, 2.7) and (−3.1, 5.5), where the units are centimeters. Determine the distance between these points.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

V2 = 5.0 i + 2.7 j

V1 = -3.1 i + 5.5 j        vector description of points in question

Or (X2 - X1) = 5.0 - (-3.1) = 8.1     distance between x-coordinates

(Y2 - Y1) = 2.7 - 5.5 = -2.8     distance between y-coordinates    

S = [(X2 - X1)^2 + (Y2 - Y1)^2]^1/2

S =[(8.1^2 + (-2.8)^2)]^1/2 = (8.1^2 + 2.8^2)^1/2

S = 73.45^1/2 = 8.57


Related Questions

A spaceship is traveling at a velocity of v⃗0=(28.9m/s)î v → 0 = ( 28.9 m / s ) i ^ when its rockets fire, giving it an acceleration of a⃗=(2.12m/s2)î+(4.95m/s2)ĵ a → = ( 2.12 m / s 2 ) i ^ + ( 4.95 m / s 2 ) j ^

Answers

The final speed of the plane after 6.29 s is 62.866 m/s.

So the magnitude of the initial velocity is, V(0) = (28.9 m/s)

And the acceleration component is,

a = (2.12 m/s2)i + (4.95m/s2)j

So the magnitude of the acceleration is

a = √2.122 + √4.952

a = √4.50 + √24.5

a = √29

a = 5.4 m/s2

And the time is, t = 6.29 seconds

By the first law of motion,

V(f) = V(i)+at

V(f) = 28.9 + 5.4(6.29)

V(f) = 62.866 m/s

Where v(f) is the final speed of the spacecraft after 6.29 seconds. So, the final speed of the plane after 6.29 s is 62.866 m/s.

Your question is incomplete but most probably your full question was:

A spaceship is traveling at a velocity of v⃗0=(28.9m/s)î v → 0 = ( 28.9 m/s)i when its rockets fire, giving it an acceleration of a⃗=(2.12m/s²)î+(4.95m/s2)ĵ a → = ( 2.12 m/s²)i + ( 4.95 m/s²)j. How fast, in meters per second, is the rocket moving 6.29s6.29s after the rockets fire?

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An astronaut with mass MA within satellite that orbits Earth at = height H above its surface Earth has mass ME ad radius RE. Which of the following correct expression for the gravitational force exerted on the astronaut by Earth? A. Fg = GMgMa/H^2B. Fg = GMeMa/R^2 eC. Fg = GMgMa/(Re + H)^2 D. Fg = 0

Answers

According to the problem the correct expression is C: Fg = GMgMa/(Re + H)^2.

What is expression?

Expression is the communicative use of language to convey a thought, idea, emotion, or feeling. It is the process of making meaning out of language through the use of tone, pitch, volume, and other non-verbal communication tools. Expression can be used to express a wide range of feelings and emotions, and can be used to communicate a variety of ideas. It is a powerful way to communicate to others and is an important part of effective communication.

This is because the gravitational force exerted by Earth on the astronaut is a function of the masses of both Earth and the astronaut, as well as the distance between them. This distance is the distance from the center of Earth to the astronaut, which is equal to the radius of Earth (RE) plus the height of the satellite above Earth's surface (H). Therefore, the expression for the gravitational force is Fg = GMgMa/(Re + H)^2.

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An object that is initially at rest breaks up into two pieces of unequal masses when a spring-loaded device is released. If you compare the kinetic energy of the larger mass to that of the smaller mass immediately after they separate, which of the following statements is correct?
A) The kinetic energy of the larger mass is greater. B) The kinetic energy of the smaller mass is greater. C) The kinetic energies of the two masses are equal. D) The total kinetic energy is zero J.

Answers

"The kinetic energy of the bigger mass is higher," is the right statement.

Among the below-mentioned statement, the statement given in option (A) is correct.

The initial potential energy of the system is transferred to kinetic energy when a spring-loaded mechanism is released and an item breaks into two pieces of unequal mass. The total beginning potential energy must match the whole final kinetic energy, according to the rule of conservation of energy.

Because both masses' initial kinetic energy is zero, the end kinetic energy will be split in proportion to their masses.

As a result, the bigger mass has more kinetic energy than the smaller mass.

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A car is traveling at a steady 71 km/h in a 50 km/h zone. A police motorcycle takes off at the instant the car passes it, accelerating at a steady 7.5 m/s2.
a. How much time elapses before the motorcycle is moving as fast as the car?
b. How far is the motorcycle from the car when it reaches this speed?

Answers

(a) The time elapses before the motorcycle is moving as fast as the car is 2.6296 second.

(b) The motorcycle is 25.93 meter far from the car when it reaches this speed.

What is acceleration?

Acceleration is rate of change of velocity with time. Si unit of acceleration is meter/second² (m/s²).

Speed of the car = 71 km/h = 71 ×5/18 m/s = 19.722 m/s.

Acceleration of the  police motorcycle = 7.5 m/s²

Hence, Time taken by the motorcycle  to be  as fast as the car = 19.722 ÷ 7.5 s

= 2.6296 second.

The distance between the motorcycle  and the car

= (19.722×2.6296 - 1/2×7.5 × 2.6296²) meter

= 25.93 meter.

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Which of the following statements are true concerning particles and antiparticles?Check all that apply.a) All particles have antiparticles.b) The antiproton can be described as the antiparticle to the proton.c) Antiparticles have a very long lifetime.d) Some particles serve as their own antiparticles.e) The proton can be described as the antiparticle to the electron.f) Antiparticles are produced in nuclear reactions.

Answers

The true statements concerning particles and antiparticles are:

b) The antiproton can be described as the antiparticle to the proton.

d) Some particles serve as their own antiparticles.

f) Antiparticles are produced in nuclear reactions.

Every charged particle has an antiparticle, which has the same mass and spin as it has but the opposite charge, according to the quantum field theory. All of the available experimental data supports this broad quantum field theory conclusion. The positron is the electron's antiparticle.

Antiparticles are subatomic particles with opposing electric charge and magnetic moment but the same mass as a particle of regular matter. Consequently, the positron (a positively charged electron) is the negatively charged electron's antiparticle.

An antiparticle is a subatomic particle that, by definition, has the same mass as its counterpart in a normal particle but the opposite magnetic moment and electric charge. For instance, the antiparticle of an electron is a positron.

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A square plate is produced by welding together four smaller square plates, each of side
a. The weight of each of the four plates is
shown in the figure.
Find the x-coordinate of the center of gravity (as a multiple of a).
Answer in units of a.
Find the y-coordinate of the center of gravity
(as a multiple of a).
Answer in units of a.

Answers

A square flange plate is a metal plate with four projections or “flanges” extending outward from the plate’s edges.

What are square plates?

The four projections create a square shape when viewed from the top. Depending on your needs and budget, these plates can be made from steel or aluminium.

Square flange plates are extremely adaptable and have a wide range of uses. By distributing weight uniformly throughout the structure, they support the beams and columns.

They can also be utilized in welding operations to join two pieces together without gaps or irregularities. Finally, they can offer structural support for surfaces like walls in building projects.

Therefore, A square flange plate is a metal plate with four projections or “flanges” extending outward from the plate’s edges.

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Calculate the pressure exerted on the ground by a person weighing 70kg whose two feet cover an area of 400cm square.if the man stands on one foot,what is the new pressure he exerts on the ground?

Answers

Pressure is force per unit area. To calculate the pressure exerted on the ground by a person, we need to know the force the person is exerting and the area of their feet.

The person weighs 70 kg, and the force of gravity acting on them is equal to their weight, so the force exerted on the ground by the person is 70 kg x 9.8 m/s^2 = 686 N (Newtons)

The area of their feet is 400 cm^2, which is equal to 0.04 m^2 (since 1 cm^2 = 0.0001 m^2)

The pressure exerted on the ground by the person is equal to the force exerted divided by the area of the feet:
Pressure = 686 N / 0.04 m^2 = 17150 Pa (Pascals)

If the man stands on one foot, the area of the foot in contact with the ground will be half the original area, so 0.04 m^2/2 = 0.02 m^2
The pressure exerted on the ground will be 686 N/ 0.02 m^2 = 34,300 Pa. So he will exert double the pressure on the ground as he was exerting before.

Two pans of a balance are 39.3 cm apart.
The fulcrum of the balance has been shifted
1.46 cm away from the center by a dishonest
shopkeeper.
By what percentage is the true weight of the
goods being marked up by the shopkeeper?
Assume the balance has negligible mass.
Answer in units of %.

pls help I'm so lost

Answers

The true weight of the goods is being marked up 1,936.5% by the shopkeeper.

What is the error in percentage?

To calculate the percentage of increase in weight, we need to calculate the actual increase in weight, then divide it by the true weight and multiply by 100.

The displacement of the fulcrum has caused a torque on the balance, and we can calculate this torque using the formula: torque = force x distance. The force causing the torque is the weight of the goods, and the distance is the displacement of the fulcrum from the center.

Torque = weight x displacement

= weight x (39.3 / 2 + 1.46)

= weight x (20.365)

The balance is in equilibrium, so the sum of torques on the two pans is zero. Therefore, the torque on the pan with the goods is equal in magnitude but opposite in direction to the torque on the other pan.

Torque_goods = -Torque_counterweights

= - (weight_counterweights x 20.365)

= - (weight_goods x 20.365)

Dividing both sides by weight_goods, we get:

20.365 = - weight_goods / weight_counterweights x 20.365

Solving for weight_goods, we find:

weight_goods = weight_counterweights x 20.365 / 20.365

Therefore, the actual weight of the goods is 20.365 times the true weight. The percentage increase in weight is:

percentage increase = (actual weight - true weight) / true weight x 100

= (20.365 - 1) / 1 x 100

= 1,936.5%

So, the true weight of the goods is being marked up by 1,936.5%.

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A truck with 28-In.-diameter wheels is traveling at 45 mph.

How many revolutions per minute do the wheels make?rpm

What is the angular speed of the wheels In radians/min?rad/min

Round answers to 2 decimal places

Answers

Answer:

To find the number of revolutions per minute (RPM) the wheels make, we first need to find the circumference of the wheel. We can use the equation:

Circumference = 2 * pi * radius

The diameter of the wheel is 28 inches, so we can find the radius by dividing the diameter by 2:

Radius = 28 inches / 2 = 14 inches

Now we can find the circumference of the wheel:

Circumference = 2 * pi * 14 inches = 87.96 inches

To find the number of revolutions per minute, we need to know how many inches the wheel travels in one minute, we can convert 45 mph to inches per minute by multiplying 45 mph by 1.46667 (1 mph = 1.46667 inches/s)

inches per minute = 45 * 1.46667 = 66.00015 inches

So we can find the number of revolutions per minute by dividing the distance traveled per minute by the circumference of the wheel:

RPM = inches per minute / circumference

RPM = 66.00015 inches / 87.96 inches = 0.75 rev/min

To find the angular speed of the wheels in radians per minute, we can use the equation:

Angular speed = 2 * pi * RPM

Angular speed = 2 * pi * 0.75 rev/min = 4.71 rad/min

So the angular speed of the wheels in radians per minute is 4.71 rad/min (rounded to 2 decimal places)

In Vander Waal's equation (P+ a/v^2) (V - b) = RT, what are the dimensions of constants 'a' and 'b'? ​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

(P+ a/v^2) (V - b) are two factors in parentheses. These factors which represent physical quantities and are determined by subtraction. You can’t subtract unless both terms have the same dimensions.

[tex]a/v^{2}[/tex]  has the same units as  p

a=p[tex]v^{2}[/tex] =

[tex][ML^{-1}T^{-2}] [L^{6}] = [ML^{5}T^{-2}][/tex]

v has the same units as  b

B = [tex][L^{3}][/tex]

Find the ratio of the y velocity of the string to the slope of the string calculated in the previous part.
Express your answer as a suitable combination of some of the variables ω, k, and vp.

Answers

The ratio of the y velocity of the string to the slope of the string is given by the expression vy/m = ω/k.

Find the ratio of the y velocity of the string to the slope of the string calculated in the previous part?This ratio is determined by the angular frequency (ω) of the wave, the wave number (k) of the wave, and the phase velocity (vp) of the wave.The angular frequency (ω) is related to the frequency (f) of the wave by the equation ω = 2πf.The wave number (k) is related to the wave length (λ) of the wave by the equation k = 2π/λ.The phase velocity (vp) is related to the wave number (k) and the angular frequency (ω) by the equation vp = ω/k.Therefore, the ratio of the y velocity of the string to the slope of the string is given by the expression vy/m = ω/k = vp.The ratio of the y velocity of the string to the slope of the string is equal to the product of the angular frequency, ω, and the wave velocity, vp. This ratio is expressed as:velocity ratio = ω*vpThe angular frequency is related to the wave number, k, such that:ω = 2πkTherefore, the velocity ratio can be rewritten as:velocity ratio = 2πk*vpThis equation shows that the ratio of the y velocity of the string to the slope of the string is a combination of the angular frequency, wave number, and wave velocity. This ratio is an important factor in understanding the behavior of a wave in a string.

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A piston absorbs 42 J of heat from its surroundings while being compressed
from 0.0007 m³ to 0.0002 m³ at a constant pressure of 1.0 × 105 Pa. What
are the correct values for heat and work for the piston?
OA. Q=-42 J, W = +50 J
OB. Q = +42 J, W = +50 J
OC. Q = +42 J, W = -50 J
OD. Q = -42 J. W = -50 J

Answers

The correct values for heat and work for the piston are;

Q = +42 J, W = -50 J

Option C

What is the work done?

We must note that the work that has been done by the piston can be obtained by the formula that we know and that formula states that;

w = PdV

w = work that have been done

P = pressure

dV = change in the volume

As such we would have that the work done is;

w =  1.0 × 10^5 Pa (0.0002 -  0.0007)

w = -50 J

This is the work that has been done but the heat was absorbed hence it is positive.

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Matt's book is motionless on a table.

Which force diagram would represent Matt's book? You may neglect the effects of air resistance.
1. Diagram A
2. Diagram B
3. Diagram C
4. Diagram D

Answers

C as balanced forces result in no motion

Which of the following options correctly reflects the relationship between dispersion forces and particle size? Select all that apply.
a)larger particle are more polarizable and experience stronger dispersion forces
b) dispersion forces tend to decrease with size as larger particles are farther apart and therefore attract each other less
c) dispersion forces are strongest for small particles since they can get closer together in space
d) for molecules of similar shape, dispersion forces tend to increase with increasing molar mass

Answers

A) larger particles are more polarizable and experience stronger dispersion forces and c) dispersion forces are strongest for small particles since they can get closer together in space

What is polarizable?

Polarizability is the ability of a molecule or atom to become polarized when subjected to an external electric field. It is the measure of the ease with which the electrons in a molecule or atom can be redistributed in response to an external electric field. Polarizability is a characteristic of all molecules, atoms, and ions, and governs their behavior in electric and magnetic fields. Polarizable molecules tend to be more reactive and more capable of forming strong bonds with other molecules or atoms. Polarizability is an important factor in determining a molecule's behavior in a variety of biological, chemical, and physical processes.

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A body moves 5m in 3rd second and it moves 9m in the 7th second. Find the distance moved by the body between t = 5s and t = 8s.

tysm! :)​

Answers

Answer:

34 m

Explanation:

I will assume the body is accelerating uniformly

accel = change in velocity/change in time

          4 m/s / 4 s =1 m/s^2

So in second 4 it moves 6   Then for second 5  it moves 7 m     then 8 m    Then 9 m in second 7    Then 10 m in second 8

      Total(5 thru 8) =  34m

you have three charged conducting spheres. the magnitude of these charges are 2c, 3c and 4c. without knowing which charges are positive and which charges are negative, which of the following could represent the charge on a single sphere if the spheres are brought into contact with each other and then separated?a. -10 Cb. 15 Cc. 0.5 Cd. -1 C

Answers

The charge on a single sphere if the spheres are brought into contact with each other and then separated will be -1C

Hence, option (d) is the correct choice.

The net charge within a conductor is equal to zero. If a +q charge is applied to a solid sphere, it will be dispersed evenly throughout its surface. Inside the sphere, there will be no fee.

As a result, the electric fields will be identical to those of a hollow spherical.

If three conducting charged spheres are brought into contact and then separate, then total charges divide equally on each sphere and we can finch charge on a single sphere.

Here given, the magnitude of charges are 2C, 3C, 4C.

Then the charge on a single sphere will be -2C -3C +4C = -1 C

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students are measuring the relationship between current and voltage in a circuit. the lab instructions say to plot the voltage versus the current. what values go on the x and y axes of the graph

Answers

The x-axis of the graph should be labeled "Current (A)", with the current in amperes (A) being the independent variable.

What is graph?

A graph is a mathematical structure used to model relationships between objects. It is a collection of points, called vertices, and lines connecting them, called edges. Graphs are used to represent networks of communication, data organization, computational devices, the flow of computation, and even abstract concepts. Graphs are useful in a variety of applications, including computer vision, artificial intelligence, graphics, and databases.

The y-axis of the graph should be labeled "Voltage (V)", with the voltage in volts (V) being the dependent variable. The graph should represent the relationship between voltage (y-axis) and current (x-axis).

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consult multiple-concept example 10 to review an approach to problems such as this. a cd has a mass of 17 g and a radius of 6.0 cm. when inserted into a player, the cd starts from rest and accelerates to an angular velocity of 21 rad/s in 0.80 s. assuming the cd is a uniform solid disk, determine the net torque acting on it.

Answers

A mass of 17 g and a radius of 6.0 cm. when inserted into a player, the cd starts from rest and accelerates to an angular velocity of 21 rad/s in 0.80 s. assuming the cd is a uniform solid disk,  the net torque acting on the CD is 16063.5 g cm²/s².

To determine the net torque acting on a uniform solid disk, we need to find the moment of inertia and the net force acting on it.

The moment of inertia (I) of a uniform solid disk can be found using the formula: I = (1/2)mr², where m is the mass and r is the radius. In this case, I = (1/2)(17 g)(6.0 cm)² = 612 g cm².

The net torque (τ) can be found using the formula: τ = Iα, where α is the angular acceleration. To find α, we need to use the formula: α = Δω/Δt, where Δω is the change in angular velocity and Δt is the change in time. In this case, Δω = 21 rad/s and Δt = 0.80 s, so α = Δω/Δt = 21/0.80 = 26.25 rad/s².

Finally, the net torque can be found using the formula: τ = Iα = (612 g cm²)(26.25 rad/s²) = 16063.5 g cm²/s².

Therefore, the net torque acting on the CD is 16063.5 g cm²/s².

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Part A. A block is sliding with constant acceleration down an incline. The block starts from rest at t = 0 and has speed 3.40 m/s after it has traveled a distance 8.90 m from its starting point.
What is the speed of the block when it is a distance of 17.8 m from its t = 0 starting point? Express your answer with the appropriate units.

Answers

The speed of the block when it is a distance of 17.8 m from its starting point is 14.1 m/s.

What is speed?

Speed is a rate at which something is travelling or moving. It can be measured in a variety of ways, such as miles per hour (mph), kilometres per hour (kph), metres per second (m/s), or knots.

The acceleration of the block can be calculated using the equation a = (v-u)/t, where a is the acceleration, v is the final velocity, u is the initial velocity and t is the time. Since the initial velocity of the block is 0 m/s, we can write: a = v/t.
Using the given information, we know that when the block has traveled a distance of 8.90 m from its starting point, its speed is 3.40 m/s. Therefore, we can calculate the acceleration of the block as follows: a = 3.40 m/s / (8.90 m / 3.40 m/s) = 0.38 m/s2.
Now, we can use the equation v2 = u2 + 2ax to calculate the velocity of the block when it is a distance of 17.8 m from its starting point. Substituting the known values, we get: v2 = 0 + 2(0.38 m/s2)(17.8 m) = 14.1 m/s2
Therefore, the speed of the block when it is a distance of 17.8 m from its starting point is 14.1 m/s.

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Describe an experiment to determine the frequency, amplitude and period of a flywheel in motion.​

Answers

To determine the frequency, amplitude, and period of a flywheel in motion, one can conduct the following experiment:

Obtain a flywheel that is capable of rotating and vibrating.Attach a tachometer or a high-speed camera to the flywheel to measure its speed of rotation.Use a strobe light to freeze the motion of the flywheel at regular intervals.Observe and measure the displacement of the flywheel from its center of rotation at each interval.Plot the displacement of the flywheel against time to obtain a waveform.Determine the frequency of the waveform by counting the number of complete cycles of vibration that occur in one second.Calculate the amplitude of the waveform by measuring the maximum displacement of the flywheel from its center of rotation.Determine the period of the waveform by measuring the time it takes for one complete cycle of vibration.Repeat the experiment multiple times to confirm the results and calculate an average.The resulting data can be used to calculate the frequency, amplitude, and period of the flywheel's motion and can provide insight into the mechanical properties of the system.

What is the flywheel about?

A flywheel in motion refers to a rotating wheel that is used to store energy. It helps to maintain the velocity of an engine and to reduce fluctuations in the energy supplied to it.

In an experiment to determine the frequency, amplitude and period of a flywheel in motion, researchers will measure various characteristics of the wheel as it rotates, such as the speed of rotation, the amount of energy being stored, and the amount of time it takes for the wheel to complete one full rotation.

Therefore, This information will allow them to calculate the frequency, amplitude, and period of the flywheel, providing valuable insights into its behavior and performance.

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In the temperature experiment, you used a thermometer to measure the temperature inside a closed hand and in four beakers of water. Please match the question with the correct answer choice.
1. Temperature inside the beaker of room temperature water.
2. Temperature inside the closed hand.
3. Temperature inside the beaker of cold tap water.
4. Temperature inside the beaker of ice water.
5. Temperature inside the beaker of hot tap water.

Answers

In the temperature experiment, a thermometer was used to measure the temperature with a closed hand and four beakers of water. Then the correct answer is the temperature of a cup of water at room temperature, the temperature of a closed hand.

Averaged across all activities, the mean temperature of the closed side of the ring finger and palm was 17.7 °C (63.9 °F), significantly (p <0.01) a low temperature. °F). F). The water temperature in the cup is 25°C. Endothermic reactions absorb energy, so when the beaker is closed all the energy is absorbed by the reaction, and the temperature inside the beaker drops.

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which of the following melodic features is used in the treble clef in measures 45 and 46 ?

Answers

There are two forms of the melodic minor scale: ascending and descending.

What is melodic features?

A melodic line has several key characteristics, including contour, range, and scale. The contour of melody is the overall line that rises, falls, arches, undulates, or moves in any other characteristic way.

Definitions of melodic. adjective. containing or constituting or characterized by pleasing melody. synonyms: melodious, musical ariose, songlike. having a melody (as distinguished from recitative).

For example: Solo vocalists use melody when they sing the main theme of a song. Choral vocalists sing melodies as a group. Some choruses sing the same notes in unison, like in the traditions of ancient Greece.

There are two types of melodic motion: conjunct motion, which proceeds by step from one scale degree to the next (i.e., by the interval of a 2nd) and disjunct motion, which proceeds by leap.

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Three metal cubes with edges 3 cm, 4 cm and 5 cm are melted to form a single cube. Find the area of the side formed in the large cub

Answers

The area of the side formed in the large is 36 cm².

What is cube?

A cube is a three-dimensional solid object in geometry that is surrounded by six square faces, facets, or sides, three of which meet at each vertex. It looks like a hexagon when viewed from a corner, and its net is typically portrayed as a cross.

The total volume of the three cubes = 3³ cm³ + 4³ cm³ + 5³ cm³ = 216 cm³

So, the length of the edges of the new cube = ∛216 cm = 6 cm

Hence,  the area of the side formed in the large cub = 6² cm² = 36 cm².

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While operating around buildings, the remote pilot in command (PIC) should be aware of the creation of wind gusts that:
Change rapidly in direction and speed, creating turbulence

Answers

While operating around buildings, the remote pilot in command (PIC) should be aware of the creation of wind gusts that change rapidly in direction and speed, creating turbulence.

The ATC authorization that is also known as air traffic control authorisation is the mechanism by which an operator is accepted to be able to operate in a controlled airspace. Usually the authorized pilot are aware of the wind gusts that change rapidly in direction and speed, creating turbulence.

Any pilot who is operating within a airspace of high buildings that is a controlled airspace is required to have the ATC authorization weather if the aircraft that he is using is small in size or big.

Usually the air space surface that is present above 10000 feet of the surrounding of the nation is considered to be the class B Airspace where fast wind are are observed.

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You slide across a icy sidewalk. According to Newtons first law, why are you in motion?
A. Inertia caused you to accelerate.
B. There is no air resistance.
C. A force overcame your inertia.
D. You are subject to balanced forces.

Answers

When you slide across a icy sidewalk, you are in motion because you are subject to balanced forces according to Newton's first law.

What is Newton's first law?

A body remains in a condition of rest or uniform motion in a straight line until and until an external force acts on it, according to Newton's first law of motion.

According to Newton's first law of motion, a body won't begin to move unless and until an outside force acts on it. When anything starts moving, it won't stop or vary its speed unless another force acts on it. Hence, you slide across a icy sidewalk.

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Calculate the static thrust of the rocket and turbojet engines. The thrust T is the force necessary to prevent horizontal movement o the engine. Both engines exhaust a massflow of 40 kg/s. The ratio of air and fuel mass flowing into the turbojet is 50:1, and in its exhaust plane the velocity is 500 m/s and the pressure is the same as the ambient pressure. The rocket propellant exhausts at a velocity of 3000 m/s through an area of 0.2 m2. The pressure in the exhaust plane of the rocket is 0.15 MPa and the ambient pressure is 0.101 MPa.

Answers

The static thrust of the turbojet engine is 20,000 N, and the static thrust of the rocket engine is 36,000 N.

The calculation of the static thrust of a rocket and turbojet engine is determined by the following equation:

T = m × (Ve - V0)

where T is the thrust, m is the mass flow rate, Ve is the exhaust velocity, and V0 is the ambient velocity.

For the turbojet engine, the thrust can be calculated as follows:

T = 40 kg/s × (500 m/s - 0) = 20,000 N

For the rocket engine, the thrust can be calculated as follows:

P0 = 0.15 MPa, Pa = 0.101 MPa, Ve = 3000 m/s

A = 0.2 m2

m = 40 kg/s

P0 - Pa = (m × Ve²) / 2A

0.15 - 0.101 = (40 × 3000²) / (2 × 0.2)

T = (40 × 3000) / 0.2 = 36,000 N

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A thin, square, conducting plate 42.0 cm on a side lies in the xy plane. A total charge of 4.20 10-8 C is placed on the plate. You may assume the charge density is uniform. (a) Find the charge density on each face of the plate. C/m2 (b) Find the electric field just above the plate. magnitude N/C direction (c) Find the electric field just below the plate. magnitude N/C direction

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(a) The charge density on each face of a thin, square, conducting plate 42.0 cm on a side lies in the xy plane. A total charge of 4.20 x 10⁻⁸ C is placed on the plate = 8.4 nC/m²

(b) The electric field just above the plate = 95 kN/C k

(c) The electric field just below the plate = -95 kN/C k

How to determine the charge density of the plate?

We disregard "edge" effects and assume that the total charge is distributed uniformly across the plate, with one-half of the total charge on each side. The charge density on the plate's upper and lower surfaces is:

σ = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] (q / A)

Where:

σ = charge density

q = total charge

A = the area of the plate

Hence,

(a)

σ = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] (4.20 x 10⁻⁸ C) / (0.500m²)

= 8.4 x 10⁻⁸

= 8.4 nC/m²

The direction ⇒ positive

(b)

The electric field just above the plate:

Ё = (σ / ε₀) k

= (8.4 x 10⁻⁸ / 8.85 x 10⁻¹²)

= (95 kN/C) k

The direction ⇒ positive

(c)

The electric field just below the plate:

(-95 kN/C) k

The direction ⇒ negative

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identify the ways in which ocean sediments can be used as direct evidence in solving different type of issues. (select all that apply.)

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To map offshore pollution patterns, to identify sites for underwater construction projects, and to find offshore mineral resources, are the ways in which ocean sediments can be used as direct evidence of issues.

To map offshore pollution patterns: Changes in the composition and distribution of pollutants and trace elements in ocean sediments can provide evidence of environmental changes, including pollution.

To identify sites for underwater construction projects: The composition and physical characteristics of sediments can provide information about the suitability of a site for underwater construction, such as the stability of the sea bed and the potential for sediment movement.

To find offshore mineral resources: The distribution of specific mineral deposits in ocean sediments can be used to identify areas with potential for offshore mineral extraction.

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--The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:

"Identify the ways in which ocean sediments can be used as direct evidence in solving different type of issues. (Select all that apply.)

To map offshore pollution patterns

To identify sites for underwater construction projects

To find offshore mineral resources

To determine how climate has changed over geologic time"--

A student does 65.0 J of work to move a stack of books 3.5 m up to a shelf at a
constant velocity. What amount of vertical force does she lift it with?

Answers

The vertical force applied by the student to lift the book is 18.57 N.

What amount of vertical force does she lift it with?

The vertical force applied by the student to lift the book is calculated by applying the following formula.

W = Fd

where;

F is the applied forced is the displacement of the objectW is the wok done by the student

F = W / d

The vertical force applied by the student to lift the book is calculated as;

F = ( 65 J ) / ( 3.5 m )

F = 18.57 N

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a clue to the process of planetary formation comes from meteorites, which are pieces of debris that have fallen from space to earth. most meteorites are made of materials that have remained unchanged since the time that the solar system was first forming, which make them excellent indicators of what conditions were like during that time.

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Individual particles in the nebula stick together to form larger pieces which later collide with and stick to other pieces to gradually form larger objects, which eventually grow to the size of a planet.

A meteorite is a rock that falls to Earth from space. Some meteorites even contain tiny particles that formed around other stars that existed before our Sun.

All meteorites come from inside our solar system. Most of them are fragments of asteroids that broke apart long ago in the asteroid belt, located between Mars and Jupiter. Such fragments orbit the Sun for some time–often millions of years–before colliding with Earth.

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