Under mercantilist doctrine, the American colonies were expected to do all of the following except b. become economically self-sufficient as soon as possible.
Provide Raw Materials: The colonies were seen as valuable sources of raw materials for the mother country. They were expected to produce and export commodities such as timber, tobacco, indigo, fur, and agricultural products to meet the needs of the growing industries in Europe.
Serve as a Market for Finished Goods: The colonies were also expected to serve as captive markets for the manufactured goods produced in the mother country. The idea was to create a favorable balance of trade by exporting more goods to the colonies than were imported from them, thus generating a trade surplus for the mother country.
Support the Navigation Acts: The Navigation Acts were a series of laws passed by the British Parliament to regulate colonial trade and ensure that it primarily benefited Britain.
The colonies were required to trade exclusively with British ports and use British ships for their exports and imports. This policy aimed to maintain a monopoly on colonial trade and ensure that economic benefits flowed back to the mother country.
Provide Profitable Investment Opportunities: The colonies were seen as investment opportunities for the mother country's merchants and entrepreneurs. British investors were encouraged to establish businesses and industries in the colonies, thereby creating wealth and employment opportunities.
However, the colonies were not expected to become economically self-sufficient as soon as possible. Instead, they were intended to rely on the mother country for manufactured goods, reinforcing the economic interdependence between the colonies and the imperial power.
This dependency on the mother country's goods helped maintain the favorable balance of trade and supported the economic interests of the imperial power.
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TRUE/FALSE. Three of the aims of the nineteenth-century women's movement were to get the right to divorce, to gain access to education, and earn the right to vote.
The given statement "Three of the aims of the nineteenth-century women's movement were to get the right to divorce, to gain access to education, and earn the right to vote." is true because these aims were pursued through various tactics such as lobbying, public speaking, and demonstrations.
Women's rights activists recognized that these three issues were interconnected and that progress in one area could pave the way for progress in the others. For example, the fight for the right to vote was seen as a way to empower women to advocate for other issues that affected their lives, such as access to education and the right to divorce.
While the women's movement of the nineteenth century was not universally embraced, it laid the groundwork for future generations of women to continue the struggle for gender equality. Today, women around the world continue to fight for their rights in areas such as equal pay, reproductive rights, and access to education and political power.
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A new relationship between Britain and its American colonies was initiated in 1763 when ____ assumed charge of colonial policy.
a. Charles Townshend
b. George Grenville
c. Lord North
d. William Pitt
e. King George III
A new relationship between Britain and its American colonies was initiated in 1763 when George Grenville assumed charge of colonial policy.
So, the correct answer is B.
Who's George GrenvilleGeorge Grenville became the Prime Minister of Britain in 1763 and initiated a new relationship between Britain and its American colonies through his colonial policies.
Grenville aimed to increase revenue from the colonies to help pay off Britain's debts from the Seven Years' War.
He passed a series of acts such as the Sugar Act, Currency Act, and Stamp Act, which were all met with resistance from the colonists. This ultimately led to the American Revolution and the independence of the United States.
Grenville's policies had a significant impact on the relationship between Britain and its American colonies and played a pivotal role in the events leading up to the Revolution.
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The hiring of public employees based on personal relationships and friendships is known as __________.
The hiring of public employees based on personal relationships and friendships is known as "nepotism."
Nepotism refers to the practice of favoring relatives or close personal connections in matters of employment, promotion, or other opportunities, particularly within organizations or institutions that have authority or influence over such decisions. It involves giving preferential treatment to individuals based on their family or personal relationships rather than their qualifications or merit.
In the context of hiring public employees, nepotism can occur when individuals in positions of power or authority use their influence to secure employment or preferential treatment for their family members or friends. This practice can lead to unfair advantages and can undermine the principles of fairness, transparency, and equal opportunity.
Nepotism can have negative consequences for organizations and the public sector as a whole. It can result in the recruitment and retention of less qualified individuals, bypassing a more merit-based selection process. This can undermine organizational effectiveness, morale, and public trust in the integrity of the hiring process.
Many countries and organizations have established rules, regulations, and policies to address nepotism and prevent its negative impacts. These measures may include strict conflict-of-interest guidelines, anti-nepotism policies, and transparent hiring processes designed to ensure fairness, equal opportunity, and the selection of the most qualified candidates based on their skills, qualifications, and experience.
By combating nepotism and promoting merit-based hiring practices, organizations can foster a more inclusive and diverse workforce, enhance organizational performance, and maintain public trust in the integrity of their operations.
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The expansion of New England society
A) proceeded in an orderly fashion.
B) was a rather haphazard process.
C) was undertaken by lone-wolf farmers on their own initiative.
D) took place without the approval of the colonial legislature.
E) led to little concern about the community as a whole.
The expansion of New England society B) was a rather haphazard process.
The expansion of New England society during the colonial period was largely unregulated and unplanned. Settlers moved westward and established new communities without much oversight or organization.
While there were some attempts by the colonial government to control the process, such as through the establishment of townships, these efforts were often ineffective. Instead, settlers relied on their own initiative and resources to carve out a living in the new territory.
This led to a variety of outcomes, from successful towns to isolated farms. Overall, the expansion of New England society was a messy and disorganized process, reflecting the challenges and opportunities of the colonial era. So B option is correct.
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In meeting with the prime minister of England, the president may be acting in which two capacities?
A) chief executive and chief legislator
B) commander in chief and chief executive
C) head of state and chief foreign-policy maker
D) watchdog of the economy and head of state
The president of a country may act in several capacities when meeting with the prime minister of another country.
In the case of a meeting between the president of the United States and the prime minister of England, the president may be acting in two capacities: as the head of state and as the chief foreign-policy maker.
As the head of state, the president represents the country's people and acts as a symbol of national unity. In this capacity, the president's role is largely ceremonial and symbolic. However, the president also has important diplomatic responsibilities, such as maintaining relations with other countries and promoting international cooperation.
As the chief foreign-policy maker, the president has the authority to develop and implement the country's foreign policy. This involves making strategic decisions on issues such as trade capacity, defense, and diplomacy, and negotiating with other countries to promote the country's interests.
When meeting with the prime minister of England, the president may discuss a range of issues related to their countries' relationship capacity, such as trade, security, and cooperation on international issues.
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About how many miles would the slaves move in one night?
The distance traveled by slaves in one night during their escape on the Underground Railroad varied widely depending on the circumstances.
Factors such as the terrain, weather, and the availability of safe houses and allies along the way could all affect the distance traveled. In some cases, slaves may have only traveled a few miles in one night, while in other cases they may have covered more than twenty miles. However, it's important to note that each journey was unique and the distance traveled was not the only measure of success or progress.
The Underground Railroad was a network of secret routes and safe houses that helped slaves escape from the South to the North and Canada during the 19th century. The term "railroad" was used to describe the system of routes and safe houses, as well as the people who operated and used it. The Underground Railroad was not an actual railroad, but rather a metaphor for the journey to freedom.
The escape journey was often a long and dangerous one, and slaves had to be cautious to avoid capture and punishment. The network of routes and safe houses was established by abolitionists and other sympathizers, who were committed to helping slaves escape to freedom. They provided food, shelter, and other assistance to slaves who were making their way to the North.
The exact number of slaves who escaped to freedom using the Underground Railroad is unknown, but estimates range from 40,000 to 100,000. The Underground Railroad was an important part of the abolitionist movement and played a significant role in the fight against slavery in the United States.
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Which of the following New World plants revolutionized the international economy?
a. Maize
b. Potatoes
c. Beans
d. Tomatoes
e. All of these
New World plants revolutionized the international economy. Maize, potatoes, beans, and tomatoes were all crops that originated in the Americas and were introduced to the rest of the world through the Columbian Exchange. So, the correct answer is option E.
Maize, also known as corn, was a staple food crop that provided a reliable source of nutrition for many people. It was easy to grow and harvest, and it could be dried and stored for later use. This made it an essential crop for many societies, particularly in areas where other crops were difficult to cultivate.
Potatoes, on the other hand, were a versatile crop that could be grown in various environments. They were also high in nutrients and calories, making them an important source of food for both humans and animals. Potatoes could be used in various dishes and stored for long periods without spoiling, making them an ideal food for long sea voyages.
Beans were another important crop that provided a valuable source of protein. They were easy to grow and could be dried and stored for later use. Beans were also used as a trade item, as they were often exchanged for other goods and services.
Finally, tomatoes were a valuable crop that could be used in a variety of ways. They were used in cooking, medicine, and even as a source of dye for clothing. Tomatoes were also an important source of vitamin C, which helped prevent scurvy in sailors.
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the positions of Abraham Lincoln and Stephen A. Douglas on slavery in their Senate debates.
Douglas supported the Jacksonian Democratic viewpoint that local government was the greatest place to exert power. Lincoln, however, asserted that the only entity with the authority to end slavery was the federal government.
Douglas made numerous attempts to portray Lincoln as a radical menace who supported racial equality and the dissolution of the Union. Lincoln stressed the immorality of Douglas and denounced popular sovereignty for the horrible outcomes it had brought about in Kansas.
On June 16, 1858, Abraham Lincoln gave the now-famous "House Divided" address in Springfield, Illinois, kicking off his bid for the U.S. Senate. He claims in the speech that Stephen Douglas, his rival, has a "care not" attitude toward slavery.
Thus, Douglas supported the Jacksonian Democratic viewpoint that local government.
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What perspective of the Civil War is offered in The Spanish Earth?
"The Spanish Earth" is a documentary film made in 1937 during the Spanish Civil War. The film was directed by Joris Ivens and produced by Ernest Hemingway. It depicts the experience of the Republican side of the conflict.
The film portrays the Civil War from the perspective of the Republicans, who were fighting against the Nationalists led by General Francisco Franco. It shows the struggle of the Republican forces against Franco's troops, who were backed by Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy.
The Spanish Earth" was made as a propaganda film to gain support for the Republican cause. It aimed to show the world the struggle of the Spanish people against fascism and to garner international support for the Republican government. Therefore, the perspective offered in the film is that of the Republican side, emphasizing their bravery, determination, and idealism in the face of overwhelming odds.
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Abdul Qadeer Khan, developer of Pakistan's _______ _________, admitted to operating a ________ market in weapons-grade _______ weapons.
Abdul Qadeer Khan, the developer of Pakistan's nuclear program, admitted to operating a black market in weapons-grade nuclear weapons.
Abdul Qadeer Khan was accused by the U.S. of trading nuclear secrets to neighbor Iran and to North Korea in the 1990s after Washington sanctioned Pakistan for its nuclear weapons program. For 10 years during the Soviet occupation of neighboring Afghanistan, successive U.S. presidents certified Pakistan was not developing nuclear weapons. The certification was necessary under American law to allow U.S. aid to anti-communist Afghan rebels through Pakistan.
A 2003 Congressional Research Report said that while it was difficult to pinpoint the genesis of Pakistan's nuclear cooperation with North Korea, it likely began in the mid-1990s
At home in Pakistan, Khan was heralded as a hero and the father of the nuclear bomb. Radical religious parties called him the father of the only Islamic nuclear bomb.
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One purpose of the Declaration of Independence was to
a.
warn other nations to stay out of the Revolution.
b.
ask for an end to slavery.
c.
appeal for fairer treatment by Parliament.
d.
explain to the rest of the world why the colonies had revolted.
e.
condemn Parliament for its actions.
One purpose of the Declaration of Independence was to (D) explain to the rest of the world why the colonies had revolted.
The Declaration of Independence served the purpose of explaining to the rest of the world the reasons behind the colonies' decision to revolt against British rule. It outlined the grievances and justifications for seeking independence from Great Britain, including violations of natural rights, unjust laws, and lack of representation in the colonial government.
The Declaration aimed to justify the actions of the American colonies and gain international support for their cause. By articulating the principles of self-determination and asserting the inherent rights of individuals, the document laid the groundwork for the establishment of a new nation and its recognition among other nations.
Option d is answer.
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What is one factor that may lead to Democratic majorities in the Texas Legislature?
One factor that may lead to Democratic majorities in the Texas Legislature is changing demographics in the state, particularly the increasing diversity and growth of urban areas.
This has led to a shift in political preferences and voting patterns, with more young and minority voters leaning towards the Democratic Party. Additionally, recent controversies such as gerrymandering and restrictive voting laws have galvanized support for Democratic candidates and mobilized voters to push for change in the state's political landscape.
One factor that may lead to Democratic majorities in the Texas Legislature is demographic change, particularly the growing Hispanic population, which tends to lean Democratic in their political preferences. This shift could potentially impact the electoral landscape and contribute to a Democratic majority in the state legislature.
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What did Spain's profits from silver allow it to do?
Spain's profits from silver allowed it to become a dominant world power in the 16th and 17th centuries. The influx of wealth from silver mines, particularly those in the Americas, funded the Spanish Crown's expansive military, political, and cultural ambitions.
The significant increase in wealth enabled Spain to establish and maintain a vast global empire, which included territories in Europe, Africa, Asia, and the Americas. This expansion, in turn, allowed Spain to exert considerable influence over international trade, politics, and culture during this period. The wealth derived from silver also allowed Spain to assemble one of the most powerful and technologically advanced naval fleets in the world, the Spanish Armada. This fleet was essential for the protection of Spanish trade routes, as well as for projecting power throughout its territories and beyond.
Additionally, Spain's silver profits supported its role as a major patron of the arts and sciences. This period, known as the Spanish Golden Age, saw significant advancements in literature, painting, and architecture, as well as the rise of prominent cultural figures like Cervantes, Velázquez, and El Greco.
In summary, Spain's profits from silver allowed it to become a dominant world power during the 16th and 17th centuries, fueling its expansion and influence, supporting its military might, and fostering a thriving cultural scene.
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Which of the following statements about the French Revolution might have been said by a Federalist? A. "The French supported us in our revolution, so we should support them in theirs." B. "Our independence from Britain is still delicate, so we should support them all we can." C. "We sympathize with the French, but ultimately it is not our place to get involved." D. "The violence and aggression in France is shocking and cannot be condoned."
A Federalist might have, "We sympathize with the French, but ultimately it is not our place to get involved." The correct option is C.
Federalists were generally cautious about involving the United States in foreign affairs and focused more on domestic issues. They believed in maintaining good relations with other countries but avoiding entangling alliances and wars.
Federalists were generally more inclined towards maintaining neutrality and avoiding direct involvement in the French Revolution. This stance was reflected in the Jay Treaty of 1795, which sought to normalize relations between the United States and Britain, despite objections from those who sympathized with the French cause.
So, a Federalist would be hesitant to support or get involved in the French Revolution, even if they sympathized with the cause.
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Why is the Constitution important to every person?
A) It protects the freedoms of each person, whether rich or poor.
B) It needs to be memorized to graduate from school.
C) It is an important literary document.
D) It is part of United States history.
Answer:
the correct answer is A
Explanation:
Because it talks about the freedom of THE PEOPLE.
2. What was a major reason the United States entered WW I?
a. Japanese occupation of Manchuria
b. Foreign troops had landed on American soil
c. Austro-Hungarian Empire had invaded Belgium
d. Germany had resumed unrestricted submarine warfare
Germany had resumed unrestricted submarine warfare was a major reason the United States entered WWI. Thus, option (d) is correct.
In 1917, President Woodrow Wilson decided to take the United States into World War I as a result of the return by Germany of submarine attacks on tourist and commerce ships.
Wilson threatened to break off diplomatic ties with Germany if it did not change its policy of unrestrained submarine warfare following the sinking of the Sussex, an unarmed French boat, in the English Channel in March 1916.
As a result, the significance of the major reason the United States entered WW I are the aforementioned. Therefore, option (d) is correct.
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What is a central criticism about the influence of money on the Texas judicial system?
A central criticism of the influence of money on the Texas judicial system is that it can lead to the appearance of impropriety and undermine public confidence in the courts.
The large sums of money spent on judicial campaigns by special interest groups and other entities can create a perception that judges may be influenced by their donors or that they may be more likely to rule in favor of those who helped them get elected. Additionally, some argue that the high cost of running for office can deter qualified candidates from seeking judicial positions, limiting the pool of potential judges and reducing the diversity of perspectives on the bench. While there are efforts to reform the system, including the adoption of public financing for judicial campaigns, concerns about the influence of money on the Texas judicial system persist.
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What was NOT one of the reasons Lincoln gave for his hatred of the spread of slavery?
A: "...it was a "monstrous injustice."
B: "enables the enemies of free institutions...to taunt us as hypocrites..."
C: "...the sudden end to the slave economy would have had a profound and killing economic impact in the South where reliance on slave labor was the foundation of their economy."
D: "it forces so many real good men amongst ourselves into an open war with the very fundamental principles of civil liberty."
Answer: C
Explanation:
Math
ghth grade A.2 The Legislative Branch 320
A bill goes through many steps to become a law. Once a bill is written and introduced, what
step happens next?
The full House or Senate debates the bill.
The House and Senate vote on a merged version of the bill.
A committee reviews and votes on the bill.
The president signs the bill into law.
A bill goes through many steps to become a law. Once a bill is written and introduced, the next is A committee reviews and votes on the bill.
What happens to a bill?Once an act of legislation is put forth in either the House of Representatives or the Senate, it is referred to a specialized committee pertinent to the bill's subject matter for consideration. This committee will assess the contents of the bill, conduct hearings with experts and other interested individuals, as well as explore its potential advantages.
Members of said committee might make changes towards the bill, vote to modify it, pass it out of the commitee by issuing a recommendation for passage, deny its acceptance, or abstain from taking any action.
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What was the deadliest day in world history?
why did the March on Washington encouraged more public support for the Civil Rights Movement and put pressure on Congress to act on the Civil Rights Bill
The March on Washington increased public support for the Civil Rights Movement and pressured Congress to pass the Civil Rights Bill by bringing attention to the cause through a peaceful and massive demonstration.
The March on Washington, held on August 28, 1963, brought together over 250,000 people from all over the country to advocate for civil rights for African Americans. It was a peaceful demonstration that included speeches by civil rights leaders such as Martin Luther King Jr.
The event was widely covered by the media and attracted attention from all over the country, which increased public support for the Civil Rights Movement.
The pressure from the march and the resulting public outcry helped to push Congress to act on the Civil Rights Bill, which was passed the following year. Overall, the March on Washington was a pivotal moment in the Civil Rights Movement, helping to raise awareness and garner support for the cause.
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The fossil skulls of transitional forms known as Archaic homo sapiens show a mixture of
a. Homo habilis and Neanderthal features
b. Homo erectus and Homo sapiens traits
c. Neanderthal and Australopithecine triats
d. little evolutionary potential
The fossil skulls of transitional forms known as Archaic homo sapiens show a mixture of Homo erectus and Homo sapiens traits. Therefore, the correct option is B.
Archaic Homo sapiens are a group of transitional fossils that date back to between 500,000 and 200,000 years ago. These fossils exhibit a combination of traits from Homo erectus and Homo sapiens. The skull morphology of these transitional forms is characterized by a larger braincase and a more vertical forehead than Homo erectus, but not as large as Homo sapiens.
They also have a lower cranial vault and a thicker cranial bone than Homo sapiens, but not as much as Homo erectus. Additionally, their face is less protruding than that of Homo erectus, but still more projecting than Homo sapiens. These features suggest that Archaic Homo sapiens had evolved from Homo erectus and were in the process of developing the distinctive traits of modern humans.
Therefore, option B is the correct answer as the fossil skulls of transitional forms known as Archaic Homo sapiens show a mixture of Homo erectus and Homo sapiens traits.
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Plato argued that the best and most moral system of government was one ruled byA) a philosopher king.B) leaders chosen randomly.C) a military strongman.D) all the citizens working together.
Plato believed that the best and most moral system of government was one ruled by a philosopher king.
He argued that such a leader would be the most just and wise, and therefore would make decisions for the greater good of society. He believed that only those who were wise and just could be trusted to rule in the best interests of the people. In his book "The Republic," Plato outlines his vision for an ideal society, which is ruled by a class of philosopher-kings who are trained in the art of government and who are dedicated to the common good. This is an example of a philosophical concept of government and system, where the qualities of the ruler are more important than the process of selection.
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what is one of the source of the nuclear threat in the russian domain? A)the political vacuum created with the fall of the Soviet UnionB)the lack of political control by the Russian PresidentC)The Soviet Union had aggressive nuclear weapons and energy programs.D)the lack of funds to export nuclear weaponsE)the West's testing of nuclear weapons
One of the sources of the nuclear threat in the Russian domain is a political vacuum created by the fall of the Soviet Union.
The correct option is (A).
This vacuum led to uncertainty regarding the control and security of the existing nuclear arsenal, increasing the risk of potential accidents or unauthorized use. Furthermore, the economic instability that followed the collapse of the Soviet Union meant that many Russian scientists and nuclear experts were left without steady funding or employment. This led to concerns about the possibility of these individuals selling their knowledge and expertise to other countries or rogue groups seeking to acquire nuclear weapons. Additionally, the lack of proper infrastructure and investment in modernizing Russia's nuclear arsenal has led to concerns about the safety and reliability of the weapons themselves. All of these factors contribute to the ongoing nuclear threat in the Russian domain.
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which is the best characterization of chinas strategy in the 1990s to integrate tibet into the chinese realm
The best characterization of China's strategy in the 1990s to integrate Tibet into the Chinese realm is one of "assimilation."
During this time, China's approach to Tibet was geared towards fostering Tibet's cultural and economic fusion with the larger Chinese society. The government made significant investments in social programmes, education, and infrastructure development with the goal of enhancing living standards and boosting economic prospects in Tibet.
China also made an effort to stifle any Tibetan political or cultural expression that it saw as posing a threat to Chinese sovereignty. This included limiting people's ability to practise their religion and putting an end to political opposition.
In order to further dilute traditional Tibetan culture and aid in Tibetans' assimilation into Chinese society, the Chinese government actively promoted the migration of ethnic Han Chinese into Tibet.
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King George III officially declared the colonies in rebellion just after...
A) the armed clash at Lexington and Concord.
B) the First Continental Congress convened.
C) the Battle of Bunker Hill.
D) Benedict Arnold's forces' captured Ticonderoga and Crown Point.
E) hiring Hessian solders to fight in America.
King George III officially declared the colonies in rebellion just after the Battle of Bunker Hill. This battle was fought on June 17, 1775, between the British Army and the colonial forces, resulting in a colonial victory. So, the correct answer is option C.
This battle was a turning point in the American Revolution and led to increased tensions between the colonies and the British government.
Following the Battle of Bunker Hill, King George III issued a proclamation declaring the colonies in a state of rebellion. The king's proclamation was a response to the growing unrest in the colonies and the colonial resistance to British rule. The king's proclamation made it clear that the British government would take whatever measures necessary to bring the colonies back under British control.
The Battle of Bunker Hill was a significant event in the American Revolution, marking the beginning of open hostilities between the colonies and the British government. It also led to the king's proclamation, which further fueled the colonial desire for independence. The declaration of rebellion by the king served to galvanize the colonies and unite them in their fight for independence.
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All of the following can be said about slave culture in the colonies except
a.native-born African Americans had much to do with its development and growth.
b.it included a unique language that blended African and English words.
c.it transformed African religious rituals into what would become new musical forms.
d.it merged a blend of traditional African folkways with those found in the colonies.
e.it emerged from efforts by slave traders to suppress African speech, religion and traditions.
The statement that cannot be said about slave culture in the colonies is option e. It is not true that slave culture emerged from efforts by slave traders to suppress African speech, religion and traditions. In fact, despite the efforts of slave traders to suppress their cultural practices, enslaved Africans in the colonies managed to preserve and adapt their cultural traditions to their new environment, creating a unique and distinct slave culture that influenced American culture as a whole.
All of the given options can be said about slave culture in the colonies except option E, which suggests that slave culture emerged from efforts by slave traders to suppress African speech, religion, and traditions.
In reality, slave culture was a product of the forced blending of African and colonial cultures that occurred due to the transatlantic slave trade. Option A is correct in stating that native-born African Americans played a significant role in the development and growth of slave culture. These individuals brought with them their own cultural practices, such as music, dance, and religious beliefs, which were merged with colonial practices to create a unique slave culture.
Option B is also accurate in stating that slave culture included a language that blended African and English words. This language was known as "pidgin" and was used as a means of communication between slaves from different regions and those who spoke different African languages.
Option C is correct in stating that slave culture transformed African religious rituals into new musical forms, such as gospel and spirituals, which became an important part of African American culture.
Option D is also true in stating that slave culture was a blend of traditional African folkways and those found in the colonies. This mixture of cultures led to the development of new customs, traditions, and forms of artistic expression.
Hence, E is the correct option.
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the period of byzantine history referred to as the ""latin disruption"" began with
The Fourth Crusade
….
The period of Byzantine history referred to as the "Latin disruption" began with the Fourth Crusade in 1204.
The byzantine empire has a long story of war and the gain and loss of its territory. During the reign of Justinian the Great (527–565), the empire achieved its greatest territorial expansion, after conquering most of the old Roman Empire territory, including Italy, Rome, and North Africa. Two centuries later, they lost it against the Seljuk Turks, in 1071.
However, the empire was able to recover, and by the 12th century, Constantinople, its capital, was the wealthiest city in all of Europe, and continued to be so, until it was sacked by the Crusader armies in the fourth Crusade.
The Crusaders, who were originally intending to attack Muslim-controlled Jerusalem, instead diverted their attention to Constantinople, the capital of the Byzantine Empire. They successfully captured the city, sacked it, and set up a Latin Empire in place of the Byzantine one.
However, this event marked a significant turning point in Byzantine history and led to a period of political and cultural disruption.
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Briefly compare the democratic party and republican party’s positions on the civil rights movement between 1960 and 1980
Apush SAQ
Both the Democratic Party and the Republican Party underwent substantial shifts in their views on civil rights during the 1960s and 1970s, with the Democratic Party shifting to support civil rights legislation and the Republican Party transitioning to a more conservative attitude.
It is significant to note that at this time, the two parties did not always hold the same views on civil rights. While some Republicans, especially in the Northeast, opposed civil rights legislation, some Democrats in the South were in favor of it. In the decades following this time, both parties have continued to change their positions on civil rights concerns.
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______ was the first woman in history to receive a degree in science from the Sorbonne.
Answer: Curie coined the term “radio-active” to describe them. In 1903, Curie won the Nobel Prize in Physics for her research of radiation phenomena. She was also the first woman in France to attain a PhD in Physics, and the first woman to teach at the Sorbonne.
