Use the Terms & Names list to complete each sentence online or on your own paper.

A. U.S.S Maine

B. Boxer Rebellion

C. Open Door Policy

D. George Dewey

E. William Seward

F. Anti-Imperialist League

G. Roosevelt Corollary

H. Platt Amendment

I. Rough Riders

J. Panama Canal

K. Imperialism

L. Yellow Journalism

M. Sphere of Influence

N. Spanish-American War

O. Queen Liliuokalani

Construction of the ____ facilitated trade between the U.S. and Latin America.

The War Powers Act was passed as a result of the Vietnam War's substantial influence on Congress. The War Powers Act, commonly referred to as the War Powers Resolution was passed in 1973 in an effort to reestablish Congress's constitutional authority over the use of American military troops in hostilities.

The Vietnam War acted as a catalyst for Congress to reassess the distribution of authority and the standard of responsibility for military action. The War Powers Act attempted to guarantee that future military engagements would involve more legislative supervision and respect for constitutional checks and balances.

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Carter achieved notable foreign policy successes in brokering the Camp David Accords and promoting human rights.

During his presidency, Jimmy Carter achieved significant successes in foreign policy. One of his most notable accomplishments was brokering the Camp David Accords in 1978, which led to a peace treaty between Israel and Egypt. This achievement not only helped to stabilize relations in the Middle East but also earned Carter the respect and recognition of the international community.

Additionally, Carter placed a strong emphasis on human rights and made it a central component of his foreign policy agenda. He publicly criticized countries with poor human rights records and used diplomatic pressure to advocate for improved human rights conditions globally. These efforts elevated the importance of human rights in international relations and demonstrated Carter's commitment to promoting democratic values and freedoms around the world.

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Answer:

A

Explanation:

Pinckney's Treaty, also known as the Treaty of San Lorenzo, was signed in 1795 between the United States and Spain.

It protected American interests in several ways. First, it established the southern boundary of the United States at the 31st parallel, securing American control over the Mississippi River and ensuring access to the port of New Orleans for American trade.

Second, it granted American ships the right of deposit in New Orleans, allowing them to store goods and transfer them to ocean-going vessels without paying customs duties.

Overall, Pinckney's Treaty safeguarded American trade and territorial interests, promoting economic growth and stability.

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Answer:

One galvanizing issue that helped to elect Reagan was his strong stance on reducing government regulation and taxes, which became known as "Reaganomics" or supply-side economics. Reagan promised to cut taxes, reduce government spending, and deregulate industries, which he argued would stimulate economic growth, create jobs, and increase investment.

The economic policies of the Carter administration, which preceded Reagan, were seen by many as ineffective in addressing the economic challenges of the time, such as high inflation and unemployment. Reagan's message of smaller government and lower taxes resonated with many voters who were frustrated with the economic stagnation of the 1970s.

Another galvanizing issue that helped to elect Reagan was his strong stance on national defense and foreign policy. Reagan promised to restore American strength and prestige on the world stage, which appealed to many voters who were concerned about the Soviet Union's growing influence and military power.

Overall, Reagan's platform of economic and national security policies, along with his strong leadership style and optimistic message, helped to galvanize voters and win the 1980 presidential election.

Many of today's political issues can be traced back to the Great Depression, a severe worldwide economic crisis that occurred in the 1930s.

Here are a few examples:-

Economic inequality: The Great Depression exposed the stark wealth disparities in society, with the wealthy largely unaffected while the working class suffered immensely. This contributed to the rise of movements advocating for workers' rights, social safety nets, and wealth redistribution.

Role of government: The Depression led to a reevaluation of the government's role in the economy. Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal introduced various policies aimed at stimulating the economy, regulating financial institutions, & providing relief to those in need.

International trade & protectionism: The Depression witnessed a decline in global trade due to tariffs & protectionist measures, exacerbating economic hardships.

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Southern Democrats demanded the withdrawal of federal troops and a Southern Democrat in the president's cabinet, while Republicans gained the presidency for Rutherford B. Hayes by accepting these demands and ending Reconstruction.

Reconstruction" refers to the period following the American Civil War (1861-1865) when efforts were made to rebuild and transform the South.

Reconstruction aimed to address issues such as the emancipation of slaves, civil rights for African Americans, and the reintegration of Confederate states into the Union.

However, the Compromise of 1877 effectively marked the end of Reconstruction as Southern Democrats sought to regain control and suppress the rights of African Americans.

The compromise resulted in the withdrawal of federal troops, undermining the progress made during Reconstruction and leading to the subsequent imposition of discriminatory laws and practices like Jim Crow segregation.

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Wilson feel that weapons will be diminished to the bottom most extremes steady with homegrown well being." Homegrown well being" obviously infers inward policing, the assurance of region against attack.

Because he believed that the combatants were morally and politically bankrupt, Wilson believed that only the United States could achieve peace. Wilson was of the opinion that American intervention in 1917 would guarantee that the United States would dominate the postwar peace conference and play a decisive role.

Woodrow Wilson had two objectives: a non-punitive peace agreement to end the conflict and a global political reform through an international peacekeeping organization to stop future wars like this one.

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The union that took strong political steps in the 1940s to keep recorded music off the airwaves is  American federation of musicians (AFM). Therefore, option B is correct.

The AFM, the trade union representing professional musicians, enacted a recording ban in 1942 known as the "Petrilo Ban". At the time he was AFM president James Petrillo believed that the prevalence of recorded music on the radio threatened the livelihoods of live musicians.

As a result, AFM denied its members commercial recordings for almost two years, and the availability of over-the-air recorded music was greatly reduced. The union's actions were aimed at protecting the interests of its members and maintaining demand for live music. 

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The complete question is:

Which union took strong political steps in the 1940s to keep recorded music off the airwaves?

A. National Association of Broadcasters AFL-CI

B. American Federation of Musicians (AFM)

C.  Screen Actors Guild

Answer:

Option A, "President Reagan wanted to ensure peace by having a strong military that would be ready to step in and aid anti-communist movements around the world," best describes President Reagan's "peace through strength" policy.

Reagan believed that the best way to achieve peace was to project strength and deter potential adversaries from taking aggressive actions. He advocated for a strong military and increased defense spending, with the goal of being able to respond to any potential threat around the world. This included supporting anti-communist movements in countries such as Nicaragua, El Salvador, and Afghanistan.

Reagan's policy was based on the belief that a strong military would discourage aggression and lead to greater stability and security, both for the United States and for its allies. He believed that by projecting strength, the United States could force the Soviet Union to negotiate from a position of weakness and eventually bring an end to the Cold War.

While Reagan's policy was criticized by some for its emphasis on military spending and its support for anti-communist movements, it is generally seen as having played a significant role in the eventual collapse of the Soviet Union and the end of the Cold War.

Answer: a colony,

Explanation:

its my question but I got the answer from teacher......

The states wanted a national government for defense, commerce, unity, resolving disputes, protecting rights, and promoting the general welfare.

The states desired a national government that could effectively address their collective needs and maintains unity among them. They sought a centralized authority that could provide for their common defense, promote interstate commerce, and manage foreign relations. The states were also interested in having a national government that could resolve disputes among them, establish a uniform currency, and facilitates the movement of goods and people across state lines.

Additionally, they sought a system that would protect their individual rights and prevent the concentration of power in a single entity. The states envisioned a government that would strike a delicate balance between safeguarding their autonomy and promoting the general welfare of the nation as a whole.

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An ordinary annuity is a series of periodic payments made over a specified period of time.

Typically, an annuity is a payment from a financial vehicle which provides a steady stream of income over a designated period of time. A perpetual annuity, on the other hand, is an annuity wherein the payments continue for an indefinite time period. An example of this would be a sum-certain annuity, which pays a fixed amount of money every year with no predetermined end date.

The Weste Chice 325 pist werey for tyem whing ene weet nom toder is an example of an ordinary annuity. It is a series of payments made over a specific period of time, meaning that the payments will continue for a predetermined amount of time, after which the annuity will cease to produce payments.

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Polybius, the Greek historian and political philosopher, attributed Rome's rise to greatness to its army, the religiosity of its people, &its system of government.

Firstly, Rome's army played a crucial role in its ascent to power. Polybius believed that Rome's military prowess and discipline were unparalleled. The Roman army was renowned for its organization, training, & strategic innovation.

The legions, with their well-disciplined soldiers and efficient command structure, allowed Rome to conquer and maintain control over vast territories. Polybius emphasized the importance of Rome's ability to adapt & learn from its enemies, incorporating their military tactics and technologies into its own strategies.

Secondly, Polybius highlighted the religiosity of the Roman people as a crucial factor in their rise. He observed that the Romans were deeply devoted to their gods and religious practices, believing that their success was directly tied to divine favor.

The Roman state religion played a central role in the lives of its citizens, with rituals and ceremonies regularly performed to appease and honor the gods. Polybius argued that this religious fervor instilled a sense of moral responsibility, duty, and cohesion among the people.

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The labor movement aimed to improve working conditions through collective action and advocacy for workers' rights. It fought for fair wages, reasonable working hours, safer working environments, and the abolition of child labor.

The labor movement emerged in response to the harsh working conditions and exploitation faced by workers during the Industrial Revolution. Workers organized themselves into labor unions to collectively address their concerns and push for improvements in their working conditions.

One of the primary goals was to secure fair wages. Unions negotiated with employers for higher wages, aiming to ensure that workers received a just share of the profits generated by their labor.

Another key focus was advocating for reasonable working hours. Many workers during that time were subjected to excessively long shifts, often working up to 14 or 16 hours a day. The labor movement fought for shorter working hours and the establishment of the eight-hour workday, promoting the idea that workers should have time for leisure, family, and personal well-being.

Additionally, the labor movement sought to create safer working environments. It campaigned for the implementation of workplace safety regulations and the enforcement of standards to protect workers from hazardous conditions. Unions pushed for improvements such as better ventilation, safety equipment, and the reduction of workplace accidents and injuries.

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I took the law into my own hands is Vigilante. Therefore, option B is correct.

A vigilante is someone who takes the law into their own hands and acts outside the legal system to enforce justice or impose punishment to someone. Vigilante justice often occurs in situations where an individual feels that existing legal authority is invalid or inadequate to do any justice.

Vigilantes can take actions such as arresting criminals, imposing penalties, and enforcing legal positions. It can occur in a variety of situations, but is generally considered illegal and can cause social unrest and clashes with official police and authority. 

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In Lincoln's Second Inaugural Address, he indicated that the Confederacy went to war due to their desire to preserve the institution of slavery.

According to Lincoln, the war was caused by the fact that some people believed that they had the right to own slaves and that others did not. He argued that this was an issue that could not be resolved by peaceful means, as the Confederacy was unwilling to compromise on the issue of slavery.

Lincoln's speech addressed a number of important issues related to the Civil War, including the question of slavery and its role in the conflict. He also spoke about the importance of preserving the Union and the need for reconciliation between the North and the South. In doing so, he called upon all Americans to work towards a common goal of ending the war and rebuilding the nation.

Overall, Lincoln's Second Inaugural Address provides an important insight into the causes and consequences of the Civil War. It highlights the deep divisions that existed within American society at the time, and the importance of resolving these divisions through peaceful means. While the war was ultimately won by the Union, it left a lasting legacy of pain and suffering that would continue to be felt for generations to come.

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The Gulf of Mexico, Rio Grande Valley, and Houston are located in the Coastal Plains region of Texas, option d is correct.

The Coastal Plains region of Texas encompasses the eastern and southeastern parts of the state, including the Gulf Coast. The Gulf of Mexico is a significant body of water that borders the southeastern edge of Texas. The Rio Grande Valley, which stretches along the Rio Grande River, is situated in the southern part of the Coastal Plains region.

Houston, one of the largest cities in Texas, is located near the Gulf Coast within the Coastal Plains. This region is characterized by flat to gently rolling terrain, marshes, and coastal features, making it a prominent area for industries such as oil and gas, tourism, and agriculture, option d is correct.

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Women, Jews, and the working classes faced discrimination, but made progress in achieving their goals through activism and movements.

Women, Jews, and the working classes encountered significant challenges in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Women faced gender discrimination, restricted access to education and employment opportunities, and the denial of their right to vote. Jews experienced discrimination, prejudice, and anti-Semitic sentiments, leading to limited social and economic mobility.

Despite these difficulties, these groups made notable progress in achieving their goals. Women's suffrage movements successfully fought for voting rights, resulting in significant advancements for gender equality. Jewish communities worked towards greater social integration and overcame many barriers to establish themselves in various professions.

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Answer:

Sam Houston was a significant figure in American history, particularly in relation to the state of Texas.

Here are some key aspects of his significance:

Texas Independence: Sam Houston played a crucial role in the fight for Texas independence from Mexico. He served as the commander-in-chief of the Texian Army during the Texas Revolution, leading the army to victory in the decisive Battle of San Jacinto in 1836. The battle resulted in the capture of Mexican General Santa Anna and secured Texas' independence as the Republic of Texas.

First President of the Republic of Texas: Following the victory at San Jacinto, Houston was elected as the first president of the Republic of Texas in 1836. As president, he worked to establish a stable government and laid the groundwork for Texas' eventual annexation into the United States.

Annexation of Texas: Houston was a strong advocate for the annexation of Texas into the United States. He believed that annexation would provide security and economic opportunities for Texas and help ensure its long-term stability. His efforts, along with those of other Texas leaders, eventually led to the annexation of Texas by the United States in 1845.

Governor of Texas: After the annexation, Houston served as the first and third president of the state of Texas. As governor, he worked to maintain peace and stability, develop infrastructure, and promote education in the newly formed state.

Preservation of Union: Houston was known for his strong support of the Union and opposed the secession of Texas from the United States during the lead-up to the American Civil War. He staunchly believed in the importance of the Union and made efforts to prevent Texas from seceding. However, his position became increasingly unpopular among Texans who favored secession, leading to his removal from office in 1861.

Legacy: Sam Houston's legacy is deeply intertwined with the history of Texas. His leadership during the Texas Revolution, his role in the annexation of Texas, and his commitment to preserving the Union have solidified his place as one of the most influential figures in Texas history. Today, numerous landmarks, institutions, and schools in Texas bear his name, highlighting his enduring impact on the state.

The South needed to do several things in order to win the Civil War. 1. Capitalize on early momentum At the beginning of the war, the South had several advantages over the North.

They had more experienced military leaders, a greater familiarity with the terrain, and a stronger tradition of military service. If the South had been able to capitalize on this early momentum and win key victories in the early stages of the war, they might have been able to convince the North to negotiate a peace treaty.

2. Secure foreign supportOne of the key reasons that the South ultimately lost the Civil War was that they were unable to secure support from foreign powers. If the Confederacy had been able to convince European powers like Great Britain or France to recognize them as a legitimate government and provide them with military and financial support, they might have been able to turn the tide of the war in their favor.

3. Engage in defensive warfareOne of the biggest mistakes that the South made during the Civil War was their decision to engage in offensive warfare. By trying to invade the North and capture key cities like Washington D.C. and Baltimore, the Confederacy spread their military forces too thin and left their own territory vulnerable to attack.

4. Emancipate slavesOne of the most significant factors that ultimately led to the South's defeat was their inability to maintain a steady supply of soldiers and resources. One strategy that might have helped the Confederacy overcome this challenge would have been to emancipate slaves and enlist them in the military.

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Colonial trade is a vital component of the British economy and any interference with it would have serious consequences. It is the duty of the British government to protect the interests of the colonies and maintain the close relationship that has existed between them and Britain for centuries.

Dear Honorable Members of Parliament,

I am writing this letter to express my strong opposition to the proposal to interfere with colonial trade by the British government. The colonies have always been an integral part of the British Empire and they have contributed significantly to the growth and development of the nation.

Interfering with colonial trade would have far-reaching consequences, not only for the colonies but also for the British economy as a whole. The colonies depend heavily on trade with Britain for their economic survival, and any restrictions on this trade would severely affect their growth and development.

Moreover, the colonies have been loyal to the British Crown for centuries, and it is the duty of the British government to protect their interests. Interfering with colonial trade would be a violation of this duty and would harm the relationship between the colonies and the mother country.

It is therefore my humble request to the British government to reconsider its proposal and not interfere with colonial trade. I urge the Parliament to take appropriate measures to protect the interests of the colonies and to maintain the close relationship that has existed between them and Britain for centuries.

Colonial trade is a vital component of the British economy and any interference with it would have serious consequences. It is the duty of the British government to protect the interests of the colonies and maintain the close relationship that has existed between them and Britain for centuries. I hope that the Parliament will take appropriate measures to protect the interests of the colonies and ensure that the relationship between them and Britain remains strong and mutually beneficial.

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Sedentary societies, semisedentary societies, and nonsedentary societies represent different levels of settlement patterns and lifestyle choices. Here's an analysis of how these societies differ:

Sedentary Societies: Sedentary societies are characterized by permanent settlements and a reliance on agriculture or other stable food production methods. These societies have established communities with fixed dwellings, such as villages or towns, where people reside year-round. They engage in intensive agriculture, cultivating crops and domesticating animals, which provide a stable food supply. Sedentary societies often develop complex social structures, specialized labor, and the accumulation of surplus resources. Examples of sedentary societies include ancient civilizations like the Maya, Egyptians, and Sumerians.

Semisedentary Societies: Semisedentary societies exhibit characteristics of both sedentary and nonsedentary societies. They have settled communities but also engage in seasonal or temporary mobility. These societies may have a primary settled base, but some members engage in mobile activities such as herding, fishing, or trading. They often have a combination of agricultural practices and nomadic or seminomadic elements. Semisedentary societies adapt their lifestyles to exploit specific resources or take advantage of seasonal opportunities. Some Native American tribes in North America, such as the Plains Indians, had semisedentary lifestyles.

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Answer:

The United States initially remained neutral when Britain asked America to join World War I. President Woodrow Wilson was re-elected in 1916 on a platform of neutrality and peace, and he hoped to keep the United States out of the war.

However, American sentiment began to shift as the war continued and evidence of German aggression and atrocities mounted. In 1917, Germany resumed unrestricted submarine warfare, which included attacks on American ships. The Zimmermann Telegram, in which Germany proposed an alliance with Mexico against the United States, was also intercepted and made public. These events, along with pressure from British and French leaders, led Wilson to ask Congress to declare war on Germany on April 2, 1917.

The United States officially entered the war on April 6, 1917, and began sending troops and supplies to Europe to aid the Allied powers. The U.S. contribution was significant, providing crucial support that helped to turn the tide of the war in favor of the Allies. The U.S. involvement also helped to shape the post-war world, with Wilson playing a key role in negotiating the Treaty of Versailles and advocating for the establishment of the League of Nations.

Overall, while the United States initially remained neutral when Britain asked America to join World War I, American sentiment eventually shifted and the U.S. became a major player in the conflict.

David Hume was a Scottish philosopher, economist, historian, and essayist who lived during the Enlightenment era. He is best known for his skepticism about the human capacity to know anything for certain outside the realm of our experiences, including knowledge of God, causation, and morality.

David Hume was a Scottish philosopher, economist, historian, and essayist who lived during the Enlightenment era. He is best known for his skepticism about the human capacity to know anything for certain outside the realm of our experiences, including knowledge of God, causation, and morality. Hume believes that one can know only what comes from the senses and experiences.In my opinion, I agree with Hume that humans can only know what comes from their experiences and senses. As humans, we are limited in our capacity to understand things that we cannot perceive through our senses or through our experiences. We must rely on our senses to learn about the world around us, and our experiences shape our understanding of the world.In fact, I have personally learned many things through my own experiences. For example, I have learned the importance of hard work and dedication through my own experiences working hard and overcoming challenges. I have also learned the value of compassion and empathy through my experiences interacting with others who have faced difficult circumstances. In each of these cases, my experiences have helped me to develop a deeper understanding of the world around me.In conclusion, while there may be other factors that can influence our understanding of the world, such as intuition or reason, I believe that our experiences and senses are the most reliable sources of knowledge. Through our experiences, we gain knowledge about the world and ourselves, and this knowledge helps us to navigate the complexities of life.

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In a statement during the 1992 presidential campaign, an organization argued that the wages paid by U.S. firms in their Mexican plants were so low that they "have no relationship with worker productivity." This statement reflects the basic principles of profit maximization.

According to the principles of profit maximization, a firm maximizes profits when it produces goods or services at the lowest possible cost and sells them at the highest possible price. One way to reduce the cost of production is to reduce wages. Thus, firms often choose to set wages at a level that is lower than what workers would be able to earn elsewhere. This strategy is known as wage moderation.

Wage moderation is a way to increase profits by reducing the cost of labor. It is based on the idea that wages should be set at a level that is lower than what workers would be able to earn elsewhere. This allows firms to keep their costs low and sell their products at a higher price. However, this strategy can also have negative consequences for workers. When wages are set too low, workers may become demotivated and may not work as hard as they would if they were paid more. This can lead to lower productivity, which can ultimately lead to lower profits.

Therefore, the statement that the wages paid by U.S. firms in their Mexican plants have no relationship with worker productivity is not entirely accurate. While it is true that firms may set wages lower than what workers would be able to earn elsewhere, this strategy can also have negative consequences for productivity. Ultimately, the optimal wage level for a firm is one that balances the cost of labor with the productivity of workers.

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anti democracy Answer:

Explanation:

The U.S. faced challenges like what to do with Confederate leaders, the need to reunify the country, and the devastation of southern farmland and infrastructure. So, options A, C, and D are correct.

After the completion of the Civil War, the United States faced a lot of challenges. The main issue was the fate of Confederate leaders. The government had many issues like how to handle the war and situations in the country.

The country needed to unite both politically and socially. The southern states were united and made a single country. The southern farmland and infrastructure were grouped to become a single country.

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The complete question is:

Which of these challenges were facing the united states after the end of the civil war?

a. about what to do with Confederate leaders

b.  the industrial economy of the North was failing.

c.  the country needed to be reunified.

d. southern farmland and infrastructure were devastated.

Jefferson supported limited government, states' rights, agrarianism, and territorial expansion, differing from the Federalists' strong central government approach.

Thomas Jefferson's policies diverged significantly from those of the Federalists. As the leader of the Democratic-Republican Party, Jefferson advocated for a limited central government, emphasizing states' rights and agrarian values. In contrast, the Federalists, led by Alexander Hamilton, supported a strong central government and promoted industrialization and a national bank. Jefferson opposed the bank, arguing that it concentrated power in the hands of a few wealthy elites and undermined individual liberties.

He championed an agrarian society, believing that independent farmers were the foundation of a democratic republic. Jefferson also pursued an expansionist agenda, acquiring the Louisiana Territory from France and initiating the Lewis and Clark expedition to explore the newly acquired lands. In essence, Jefferson's policies centered on agrarianism, states' rights, limited government, and territorial expansion, distinguishing him from the Federalists' vision of a strong central government and industrialization.

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