These questions are related to history of United States in 20th century. Questions are from various topics including politics, policies, society, etc.
Answers are highlighted and underlined.
1. One cause of Stagflation, a time of high unemployment and high inflation, was the US relied to much on oil from the Middle East.
2.President Nixon resigned from the presidency to avoid being impeached for his actions related to the Watergate scandal.
3. Unlike after World War 2, veterans were not celebrated when they returned home from the Vietnam War.
4. President Ford gave Richard Nixon a pardon for the crimes he committed after the Watergate scandal.
5. Nixon wanted to develop international relationships with China and the USSR, so he and Henry Kissinger created a policy called Triangular diplomacy.
6. The US and USSR saw tensions between them relax during the time period of détente.
7. Americans began to distrust the US government when the Pentagon Papers revealed the US would only accept North Vietnam’s surrender in the Vietnam War, which was different from what President Lyndon Johnson had said.
8. Nixon’s Vietnamization plan called for the slow withdrawal of US troops from Vietnam and an increase of fighting by the South Vietnamese Army.
9. Nixon wanted to gain Southern Democratic support, so he slowed desegregation of schools and urged Congress to stop busing.
10. Nixon tried to veto, or overrule, decisions made by Congress he did not agree with.
11. Ford tried to reverse inflation with his WIN program, but it was not successful and the US entered the worst recession since the Great Depression.
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Which company was a monopoly during the gilded age? carnegie steel homestead steel works at
During the Gilded Age, Carnegie Steel was a monopoly in the steel industry.
Andrew Carnegie founded Carnegie Steel in the late 19th century, which became the largest steel company in the world by the early 1900s. Carnegie Steel used vertical integration to control every stage of the steel-making process, from raw materials to finished products, and implemented efficient production methods to reduce costs and increase profits. This strategy allowed Carnegie Steel to dominate the steel industry and become a monopoly, controlling up to 70% of the nation's steel production. However, the monopoly power of Carnegie Steel was eventually challenged by antitrust laws and the emergence of new competitors in the industry, leading to the dissolution of the company and the formation of U.S. Steel. Despite its controversial history, Carnegie Steel played a significant role in shaping the industrial landscape of America during the Gilded Age.
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before the shang kingdoms arose, chinese civilization consisted of a. isolated communities nestled in the mountains. b. small farming villages along the huang river. c. large and wealthy cities. d. towns and farms in northern ch
Before the Shang Kingdoms arose, Chinese civilization consisted mainly of small farming villages along the Huang He (Yellow River) and its tributaries. Option B .
These villages were organized into small communities that were self-sufficient and relied on agriculture and animal husbandry for their livelihood. The Huang He valley, which is located in northern China, was particularly well-suited for farming, and it has been inhabited by humans for thousands of years. The early Chinese people were skilled farmers and craftspeople, and they developed a variety of technologies and techniques to help them survive and thrive in this challenging environment. Therefore, the correct answer is b. small farming villages along the Huang River.
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Full Question ;
Before the Shang Kingdoms arose, Chinese civilizations consisted of.
a. isolated communities nestled in the mountains.
b. small farming villages along the Huang River
c. large and wealthy cities.
d. towns and farms in northern China
which southwestern tribe was first to build multi-room and –story dwellings from adobe?
The Southwestern tribe that was first to build multi-room and multi-story dwellings from adobe is the Ancestral Puebloans (formerly known as the Anasazi).
These innovative structures are found in the Southwestern United States and reflect the tribe's advanced architecture and construction skills.
The Anasazi were an ancient culture that inhabited the Four Corners region of the American Southwest from about 100 B.C. to A.D. 13001. They are known for their complex architecture, such as the cliff dwellings at Mesa Verde and Chaco Canyon, which were made of adobe bricks and stones. Therefore, based on these sources, the answer to the question might be the Anasazi. However, this is not a definitive answer and there might be other factors that are not considered here.
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.A historian would find the 1931 Soviet poster above most useful in studying which of the following?
The proportion of women to men working in technically skilled professions in the Soviet Union
The effects of the introduction of commercial aviation on the Soviet economy
The official propaganda of gender equality in the Soviet Union
The degree of advancement of Soviet aviation technology relative to noncommunist countries
A historian would find the 1931 Soviet poster most useful in studying the official propaganda of gender equality in the Soviet Union.
The poster features a woman in a pilot uniform, suggesting that women were encouraged to pursue careers in aviation, which was traditionally a male-dominated field. The poster was created during a time when the Soviet government was promoting gender equality and encouraging women to join the workforce. By analyzing this poster and other propaganda materials from the same period, a historian could gain insight into the ways in which the Soviet government attempted to promote gender equality and the effectiveness of these efforts.
Additionally, this poster could provide evidence of the role of women in Soviet society during this time period and the ways in which they were depicted in propaganda materials. Overall, this poster would be most useful in studying the official propaganda of gender equality in the Soviet Union and the ways in which the government attempted to promote this ideology to the Soviet people.
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Why was Burnside unsuccessful against confederate forces?
A. He was removed from command for his actions.
B. He was unable to keep command of his troops.
C. He kept attacking an impenetrable front.
D. He attacked from all sides and could not take the city.
Answer:
He kept attacking an impenetrable front.
Explanation:
Hope this helps! :)
Burnside was unsuccessful against Confederate forces he kept attacking an impenetrable front. The correct option is C.
In Virgenia's Fredericksburg, Burnside launched an assault on the Confederate army. The Confederate forces were entrenched on high ground, surrounded by a stone wall, and guarded by artillery, despite his troops' belief that they could outnumber the defenders and capture the city. Burnside's forces repeatedly attacked the Confederate stronghold, but they were met with ferocious fire from the positioned defenders, who eventually put them down. Burnside launched numerous frontal assaults, but they were met with high fatalities and little success, forcing him to eventually withdraw.
Thus, the ideal selection is option C.
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in the two-tiered system of colonial government in the early eighteenth century, which group had authority over day-to-day matters?question 10 options:local officials and assemblies elected by the colonistsparliamentgovernors appointed by royal authoritylocal officials and assemblies appointed by royal governorsthe british cabinet
The local officials and assemblies elected by the colonists had authority over day-to-day matters in the two-tiered system of the colonial government in the early eighteenth century. Option (1)
This system was established by the British government, which sought to exert control over its colonies while also allowing them some degree of self-government.
The local officials and assemblies were responsible for handling matters such as taxation, local government, and law enforcement, while the governors appointed by the royal authority were responsible for maintaining order and representing the interests of the British government in the colonies.
The British cabinet, which was the primary decision-making body of the British government, played a role in shaping colonial policy, but it did not have direct control over the colonies.
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Full Question: In the two-tiered system of the colonial government in the early eighteenth century, which group had authority over day-to-day matters?
a. local officials and assemblies
b. Parliament
c. governors appointed by royal authority
d. the king
e. the British Cabinet
The first gets brainliest!
What do you think motivates the United States to explore space today? Include two or three possible motives.
france was finally able to join in the scramble for colonies in the new world as a result of the
Answer:
France was finally able to join in the scramble for colonies in the new world as a result of the Treaty of Tordesillas" signed between Spain and Portugal in 1494, which divided the newly discovered lands outside Europe between the two countries. This allowed France to explore and establish colonies in areas not claimed by Spain or Portugal.
Explanation:
France was able to join in the scramble for colonies in the New World as a result of the voyages of Giovanni da Verrazzano, a Florentine navigator, who explored the eastern coast of North America on behalf of French king Francis I in 1524.
Verrazzano's exploration led to the French claim of the region that is now known as New France, which included present-day Quebec, Ontario, and the Great Lakes region. In 1534, the French explorer Jacques Cartier sailed up the Saint Lawrence River and claimed the area that is now Montreal for France. Over the next few decades, French explorers and traders established settlements in North America, including Quebec City in 1608 and Montreal in 1642. The French also established trading posts and forts throughout the interior of the continent, in places such as Louisiana and Illinois. The French were initially interested in North America for its rich fishing grounds and the possibility of finding a northwest passage to Asia, but they soon realized the potential for profitable trade in furs with the indigenous peoples of the region. The French colonial empire in North America continued to grow until the mid-18th century when the French and Indian War resulted in the cession of most of New France to Great Britain.
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in 1962, a group of students disillusioned with modern society formed which organization to help build a new political movement? 29
In 1962, a group of students disillusioned with modern society formed an organization called Students for a Democratic Society (SDS) to help build a new political movement.
What was Students for a Democratic Society (SDS?The SDS was a student activist organization that played a significant role in the American Civil Rights Movement and the opposition to the Vietnam War.
The organization was committed to participatory democracy, social justice, and nonviolent protest. The SDS was one of the most influential student groups of the 1960s, and its members played a key role in shaping the counterculture and the New Left movement of that era.
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Which presidential candidate of the post-1960s era assured voters that "I'll never lie to you."John F. KennedyRichard NixonJimmy Carter
The presidential candidate of the post-1960s era who assured voters that "I'll never lie to you" was Jimmy Carter. Carter was a Democrat and served as the 39th President of the United States from 1977 to 1981.
During his presidential campaign, Carter emphasized the importance of honesty and transparency in government. In a speech in 1976, he famously stated, "I will never lie to you" and pledged to uphold high ethical standards in his administration. Carter's commitment to honesty resonated with many voters who were disillusioned with the political scandals of the time. While his presidency was marked by challenges and controversies, including the Iran hostage crisis, Carter's personal integrity and dedication to public service remain widely respected.
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Which of the following was the most direct catalyst for the secession of South Carolina
the Dred Scott decision
Lincoln's election in 1860
John Brown's raid on Harper's Ferry
The caning of Charles Sumner
The most direct catalyst for the secession of South Carolina was Lincoln's election in 1860. Lincoln was the first Republican president and his victory signaled the end of Southern political power.
South Carolina saw this as a threat to their way of life, particularly their practice of slavery, and began the process of secession. The state saw Lincoln as a radical abolitionist who would seek to abolish slavery, despite Lincoln's own statements to the contrary. The other events listed - the Dred Scott decision, John Brown's raid on Harper's Ferry, and the caning of Charles Sumner - all contributed to the tensions between the North and South, but they were not the direct cause of South Carolina's secession. The Dred Scott decision upheld the legality of slavery in the territories, which was seen as a victory for the South. John Brown's raid was an attempt to start a slave rebellion, but it was quickly put down and did not have a significant impact on Southern secession. The caning of Charles Sumner was a violent act of political retribution, but it did not have a direct impact on South Carolina's decision to secede.
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In general, it was the ____ vision of the United States that triumphed after the nation's founding.
Select one:
a. Federalist
b. Antifederalist
c. Jeffersonian
d. Washingtonian
In general, it was the Federalist vision of the United States that triumphed after the nation's founding. The vision of the United States that triumphed after the nation's founding was primarily that of the Federalist Party.
The Federalists believed in a strong central government, a national bank, and a strong military, which they saw as necessary for the success and growth of the young nation. While the Antifederalists were initially successful in opposing the ratification of the Constitution, their vision of a more decentralized government ultimately gave way to the Federalists' vision. Jeffersonian Republicans, who later emerged as a significant political force, also favored decentralized government, but they did not come to power until after the Federalists had dominated the early years of the republic.
The Federalist vision of a strong central government, national bank, and strong military triumphed after the nation's founding, leading to a more centralized form of government than the Antifederalists and Jeffersonian Republicans desired. In general, it was the Federalist vision of the United States that triumphed after the nation's founding.
The Federalist vision, led by figures like Alexander Hamilton and John Adams, advocated for a strong central government and a national bank. They believed in a loose interpretation of the Constitution, which allowed for implied powers to achieve their goals. The Federalists ultimately succeeded in establishing a national bank, a strong central government, and a thriving economy. Although other visions like the Jeffersonian and Antifederalist perspectives had an influence, it was the Federalist vision that largely triumphed during the early years of the United States.
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during the battle of bunker hill, it is commonly thought that the commanders gave the order
During the Battle of Bunker Hill, it is commonly thought that the American commanders gave the order "Don't fire until you see the whites of their eyes" to conserve ammunition and make every shot count. This phrase has become a famous quote associated with the battle.
During the Battle of Bunker Hill, it is commonly thought that the commanders gave the order "Don't fire until you see the whites of their eyes." This order was given to ensure that the soldiers would conserve their limited ammunition and only shoot when the enemy was in close range, thus increasing the chances of hitting their target. This strategy was used due to the colonial militia's lack of supplies and training compared to the well-equipped British army.
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the united states gained control over palanan and the rest of the philippines as a result of
The United States gained control over Palanan and the rest of the Philippines as a result of the Spanish-American War. The war began in 1898 and lasted for only a few months, but it had significant consequences.
As a result of the war, Spain ceded control of the Philippines to the United States, marking the beginning of American colonization of the archipelago. The US government declared the Philippines as an American territory, which lasted until the country gained independence in 1946.
The American colonization of the Philippines was not without resistance, however. Filipino revolutionaries led by Emilio Aguinaldo fought against the American forces for several years, but were ultimately defeated.
The colonization had lasting impacts on the Philippines, including the introduction of American political and economic systems, as well as the spread of English as a widely spoken language. Today, the Philippines remains an important ally of the United States in the Asia-Pacific region.
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why did general charles cornwallis decide to move out of the carolinas into virginia in 1781?
General Charles Cornwallis made the decision to move out of the Carolinas and into Virginia in 1781 for several reasons. He hoped to gain control of Virginia and use it as a base for further operations in the Southern colonies.
Cornwallis believed that Virginia was a loyalist stronghold and that he would receive support from local loyalists. Additionally, Cornwallis believed that he could draw American forces away from the Carolinas and divide their strength by attacking Virginia.
However, Cornwallis encountered several setbacks in Virginia, including the Battle of Cowpens and the arrival of French reinforcements, which ultimately led to his surrender at Yorktown in October 1781.
Despite his efforts, Cornwallis was unable to achieve his goals in Virginia and his decision to move there ultimately contributed to the eventual British defeat in the American Revolution.
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.Which of the following describes the Nation of Islam in the early 1960s?
a. The movement fused Christianity and Islamic beliefs.
b. The group had a strong emphasis on personal self-improvement.
c. Due to its radical positions, the group never had more than 500 members.
d. Malcolm X was the leader of the Nation of Islam in the United States.
The correct answer is b. The Nation of Islam in the early 1960s had a strong emphasis on personal self-improvement. While the movement did have Islamic beliefs, it was not a fusion of Christianity and Islam.
The group did have radical positions, but it had a significant number of members, estimated at around 50,000 at its peak. While Malcolm X was a prominent leader in the Nation of Islam, he was not the sole leader.
The way that humans have now interpreted the sharia, or fiqh, is the foundation of Islamic law. Around half of the countries with a majority of Muslims have sharia-based laws, and the majority of Muslims worldwide follow some aspects of sharia in their private religious practises.
According to conventional Islamic jurisprudence (juridical consensus), the Quran, the sunnah (authentic hadith), qiyas (analogical reasoning), and ijma are the four recognised sources of Sharia. In states where Muslims are either a majority or a minority, "Muslim legality" refers to either state law or the legal traditions of Muslim non-state organisations. The term "Islamic law" refers to legal interpretations (fiqh) of the Shariah (divine law). The Qur'an is the primary source utilised to formulate Islamic law, or Sharia.
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the ability to lead effectively sets the _____ apart from the average ones.
The ability to lead effectively sets the exceptional individuals apart from the average ones.
Leadership is the ability to inspire, motivate, and guide a group of individuals towards a common goal. Effective leaders are able to communicate their vision clearly, build strong relationships with their team members, and make decisions that benefit the organization as a whole. Exceptional individuals are those who are able to demonstrate exceptional leadership skills, often by inspiring others to achieve great things, creating positive change, and leaving a lasting impact on their organization or community. While not everyone is a natural born leader, leadership skills can be developed through education, training, and practice.
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What reason did the Quakers, who opposed slavery, give in support of their view?a. "We are the loyal subjects of Charles II. He opposes slavery, and thus do we."b. "Christians are not supposed to treat others in ways they themselves would not like to be treated."c. "Many of us have had visions of slavery being abolished. It is thus the will of God."d. "Other colonies are beginning to oppose slavery. We should as well so that we're not left behind."
The Quakers, who opposed slavery, gave the reason (b) Christians are not supposed to treat others in ways they themselves would not like to be treated. in support of their view.
They saw slavery as a violation of this principle and therefore, it was morally wrong. Additionally, many Quakers had spiritual experiences or visions that led them to believe that slavery was against the will of God. They believed that God had called them to abolish slavery and that it was their duty to follow through on this divine mission.
Another reason the Quakers gave in support of their view was that other colonies were beginning to oppose slavery, and they did not want to be left behind. The Quakers saw themselves as leaders in the fight against slavery and wanted to set an example for others to follow. Finally, some Quakers also pointed out that their loyalty to the British monarch, Charles II, who opposed slavery, was another reason to oppose the practice.
Overall, the Quakers' opposition to slavery was based on their religious beliefs, moral convictions, and a sense of duty to lead by example. They saw slavery as a violation of human rights and believed that it was their responsibility to fight against it.
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when general, preliminary questioning occurs spontaneously on the street, it is called a
When individuals engage in a spontaneous conversation with strangers on the street, they may find themselves engaging in general, preliminary questioning. This type of conversation is often unplanned and may occur without any prior knowledge or intention.
These types of conversations can occur for various reasons, such as a shared interest or an introduction from a mutual acquaintance. In some cases, individuals may engage in general, preliminary questioning to establish a rapport or build a connection with someone new.
It is essential to note that while general, preliminary questioning can occur spontaneously on the street, it is not always appropriate or welcomed. It is essential to be respectful of other people's boundaries and to ensure that conversations do not cross the line into uncomfortable or intrusive territory.
In summary, general, preliminary questioning is a spontaneous and informal way of getting to know someone new. While it can occur on the street, it is important to be respectful and mindful of other people's boundaries. By approaching conversations with an open mind and a willingness to listen, individuals can build meaningful connections with others and expand their social and professional networks.
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which colony failed to send a delegate to the first continental congress in philadelphia?
The colony that failed to send a delegate to the First Continental Congress in Philadelphia was Georgia.
Georgia did not send a delegate to the First Continental Congress for a few reasons. Firstly, Georgia was the youngest of the thirteen colonies, established in 1733, and had a smaller population compared to the other colonies.
This made them less politically influential. Secondly, Georgia was facing various threats on its frontier, primarily from Native American tribes and Spanish Florida. Consequently, Georgia's leaders prioritized maintaining good relations with Britain, as they depended on British military support to protect their borders.
Lastly, the colony was heavily reliant on British trade for their economy, making them hesitant to join the other colonies in challenging British authority. Due to these factors, Georgia chose not to send a representative to the First Continental Congress.
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how does jan vermeer elicit calm emotions in his piece young woman with a water pitcher?
Jan Vermeer is known for his ability to create calm and peaceful scenes in his paintings, and the "Young Woman with a Water Pitcher" is no exception. He achieves this is through his use of lighting and composition.
The painting is bathed in a soft, diffused light that creates a sense of tranquility and serenity. The young woman's face is also illuminated, drawing the viewer's attention to her peaceful expression and gentle demeanor.
Vermeer's attention to detail also helps to elicit calm emotions in the viewer. The woman's clothing is simple and unadorned, and the objects in the scene are carefully arranged in a harmonious composition. Even the water pitcher, with its gentle curves and soft colors, adds to the overall feeling of calmness.
Overall, Jan Vermeer's "Young Woman with a Water Pitcher" is a masterful example of how an artist can use light, composition, and attention to detail to create a sense of peace and tranquility in their work.
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T/F during the american revolutionary war, the buying and selling of slaves was temporarily halted.
The given statement, "During the american revolutionary war, the buying and selling of slaves was temporarily halted" is false because slavery continued to exist in the United States during and after the Revolutionary War.
Many of the founding fathers, including George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and James Madison, owned slaves themselves, and they saw no contradiction between their ownership of human beings and their advocacy for liberty and freedom.
The Revolutionary War did not directly lead to the abolition of slavery in the United States. In fact, some slaves fought on both sides of the conflict, with the promise of freedom being used as a carrot to entice them to fight. The British promised freedom to slaves who fled their American masters and joined the British army, and many slaves took them up on their offer.
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Which of the following is NOT one of the genres found in the New Testament? Gospels Epistles Apocalypse. Testimony.
Testimony is not one of the genres found in the New Testament. The New Testament contains four primary genres: Gospels, Epistles, Apocalypse, and Acts.
The Gospels are the first four books of the New Testament and are narratives about the life, teachings, death, and resurrection of Jesus. Epistles are letters written by early Christian leaders to various churches and individuals. The Apocalypse, also known as the book of Revelation, is a highly symbolic work of apocalyptic literature. Acts is a historical account of the early Christian church. Testimonies, while important to the Christian faith, are not considered a separate genre within the New Testament. Instead, they are often found within the narrative of the Gospels and Acts, or as personal reflections within the Epistles.
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why did holbein paint nicolaus kratzer in more subdued colors than he did more?
The main reason Holbein painted Nicolaus Kratzer in more subdued colors than he did More is likely due to the differences in the subjects' social status and the desired portrayal of their personalities.
In a more detailed explanation, Hans Holbein the Younger painted both Sir Thomas More and Nicolaus Kratzer, but chose to use more subdued colors for Kratzer.
This decision could be attributed to the difference in social status between the two subjects, with More being a prominent statesman and Kratzer being an astronomer and mathematician. By using more vibrant colors for More, Holbein emphasizes his importance and influence.
On the other hand, the subdued colors used for Kratzer may reflect his intellectual and introspective nature as a scholar. Additionally, artists often adjust their color palette to suit the mood, personality, and preferences of the subject they are painting, which could also have influenced Holbein's choice of colors for Kratzer's portrait.
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although many nations participated in the congress of vienna, the guiding hand was attached to:
Despite the participation of several countries, the guiding hand was attached to Prince Klemens von Metternich.
After the Napoleonic Wars, a number of conferences known as the Congress of Vienna were convened in 1815. Metternich supported preserving the status quo and reestablishing the power dynamic in Europe.
He was a conservative who opposed liberal and nationalist movements and regarded the Congress of Vienna as a chance to create an alliance and agreement structure amongst European nations in order to stop future wars.
The decisions adopted at the congress clearly reflected Metternich's influence, including the redrawing of country boundaries and the establishment of a new framework for international relations that lasted for decades.
Therefore, the guiding hand was attached to Prince Klemens von Metternich.
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Which of the following people developed the idea known as the scala naturae, or scale of nature?
ANSWER
Aristotle
Darwin
Wallace
Hutton
Lyell
Linnaeus
The person who developed the idea known as the scala naturae, or scale of nature, was Aristotle.
Scala naturae, also known as the Great Chain of Being, is the concept of a hierarchical ladder of life forms, where each form is higher or lower in the chain depending on its complexity and capacity for action. This idea was first proposed by Aristotle in his work, "History of Animals," and was later elaborated on by medieval and Renaissance thinkers. The scala naturae was widely accepted until the scientific revolution of the 17th century, when new discoveries and ideas challenged the traditional view of the natural world. Therefore, Aristotle is credited with developing the concept of the scala naturae, which had a significant influence on Western philosophy and theology for centuries.
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In the early 1900s, the temporary method of hair relaxing was invented by:
a) Garrett A. Morgan
b) Madam C.J. Walker
c) Charles Nessler
d) Marcel Grateau
The temporary method of hair relaxing was invented by Garrett A. Morgan in the early 1900s. Morgan, who was a prolific inventor and entrepreneur, is also known for inventing the gas mask and the traffic signal.
His hair relaxing cream, which he called the "G.A. Morgan Hair Refining Cream," was designed to straighten curly hair and make it easier to style. The cream was made from natural ingredients and was a safer alternative to the harsh chemicals used in earlier hair straightening methods.
Morgan's hair relaxing cream was a huge success and was marketed to both men and women. It was particularly popular among African American women, who had long struggled with the challenges of managing their hair. Morgan's invention helped to pave the way for other black entrepreneurs in the beauty industry, including Madam C.J. Walker, who would go on to become one of the most successful businesswomen of the early 20th century.
Overall, Garrett A. Morgan's invention of the temporary hair relaxing cream was an important development in the history of beauty and fashion. It helped to make hair care more accessible and affordable for people of all races and backgrounds, and it paved the way for future innovations in the field.
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who won many of the major u.s. civil rights cases? group of answer choices william jennings bryan lawyers for the us office of the attorney general, including clarence darrow lawyers for the naacp, including thurgood marshall harry truman, before being elected president
Lawyers for the NAACP, including Thurgood Marshall, won many of the major U.S. civil rights cases. Marshall was a key figure in the legal battle against segregation and discrimination in the mid-20th century. Option (c)
He argued several landmark cases before the Supreme Court, including Brown v. Board of Education, which struck down the doctrine of "separate but equal" and paved the way for the desegregation of schools and other public facilities.
Other significant cases that Marshall and his colleagues won included Shelley v. Kraemer, which prohibited the enforcement of racially restrictive housing covenants, and Smith v. Allwright, which ended the practice of excluding African Americans from primary elections in the South.
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Full Question: Who won many of the major U.S. civil rights cases?
A) William Jennings Bryan
B) Lawyers for the US Office of the Attorney General, including Clarence Darrow
C) Lawyers for the NAACP, including Thurgood Marshall
D) Harry Truman, before being elected president
was originally created by dj’s in the london club scene in the mid 1980’s.
House music was originally created by DJs in the London club scene in the mid-1980s.
House music is a genre of electronic dance music that emerged from the club scenes in Chicago, New York, and London in the 1980s. DJs in these cities experimented with blending elements of disco, funk, and soul music with electronic beats and synthesizers to create a new sound that was more suited to the high-energy, all-night dance parties that were popular in the club scene at the time. The term "house" is said to derive from the name of the Warehouse, a Chicago nightclub where the style first emerged. The genre quickly spread across the UK and Europe, where it became associated with the rave and club cultures of the 1990s. Today, house music remains popular around the world and has influenced a wide range of other genres, including techno, trance, and hip-hop.
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why did christo and jeanne-claude choose to erect their umbrellas in california and japan?
Christo and Jeanne-Claude, the renowned artists known for their large-scale environmental installations, chose to erect their "The Umbrellas" project simultaneously in California, USA, and Japan
For several reasons:
1. Conceptual Reasons: "The Umbrellas" was conceived as a two-site installation, where the simultaneous placement of umbrellas in different countries emphasized the interconnectedness of the world and the global nature of the artwork. It aimed to create a dialogue between two distant locations and cultures.
2. Cultural Exchange: By choosing California and Japan, Christo and Jeanne-Claude intended to foster cultural exchange and promote understanding between the two regions. The installation provided an opportunity for people in both countries to experience the artwork and engage in conversations about art, nature, and the shared human experience.
3. Geographic and Visual Contrast: California and Japan were selected because they offered contrasting landscapes and visual backdrops for the installation. California provided vast open spaces and rugged terrain, while Japan offered more densely populated areas and picturesque landscapes. The juxtaposition of the umbrellas against these distinct environments added to the visual impact and allowed for unique artistic interpretations.
Overall, the selection of California and Japan for "The Umbrellas" project was driven by a combination of conceptual, cultural, visual, and logistical factors. It aimed to create a cross-cultural dialogue, celebrate the diversity of landscapes, and engage communities in a shared artistic experience.
Learn more about landscapes here:
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