Using complete sentences, explain how to predict the products and balance the reaction between sulfuric acid and potassium hydroxide. H2SO4 + KOH ⟶

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The answer to your question is given below.

Explanation:

The reaction of sulfuric acid and potassium hydroxide is called neutralisation.

Neutralisation is a reaction involving an acid and a base which produces salt and water only.

For the react between sulfuric acid, H2SO4 and potassium hydroxide, KOH, we can predict the products obtained as follow:

H2SO4 + KOH —>

In solution, H2SO4 and KOH will dissociate as follow:

H2SO4(aq) —> 2H^+(aq) + SO4^2-(aq)

KOH(aq) —> K^+(aq) + OH^-(aq)

H2SO4 + KOH —>

2H^+(aq) + SO4^2-(aq) + K^+(aq) + OH^-(aq) —> K^+(aq) + SO4^2-(aq) + 2H^+(aq) + OH^-

H2SO4 + KOH —> K2SO4 + H2O

Now, we can balance the above equation as follow:

H2SO4 + KOH —> K2SO4 + H2O

There are 2 atoms K on right side and 1 atom on the left side. It can be balance by writing 2 in front of ko as shown below:

H2SO4 + 2KOH —> K2SO4 + H2O

There are 2 atoms of H on the right side and a total of 4 atoms on the left side. It can be balance by writing 2 in front of H2O as shown below:

H2SO4 + 2KOH —> K2SO4 + 2H2O

Now,the equation is balanced.

Answer 2

Answer:

Given the reactants, H2SO4 and KOH, we are asked to determine the product(s) of the reaction. Since H2SO4 is an acid and KOH is a base. This is a neutralization reaction, thus, the products are salt and water.  

So, H+ from H2SO4 will react with OH- from KOH forming H2O. K+ will also react with SO4 2- forming K2SO4. Therefore, the balanced reaction will be:

H2SO4 + 2KOH ---> K2SO4 + 2H2O

Explanation:


Related Questions

plz answer fast i beg u
Which are not particles that enable electrical conductivity?

Select one:
a. delocalised electrons
b. molecules
c. mobile ions

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is;

a. Delocalised electrons

Explanation:

The particles that enable electrical conductivity are the delocalised electrons

The metallic structure consists of identically shaped elements having positive ions that have a resultant alignment, surrounded by a vast array of deloclised electrons, which move freely in the metallic structure such that a metallic part usually has a high electrical conductivity.

Therefore, the freely moving delocalised electron in a metal give them the property of good conductors of electricity.

How is heat transferred through convection?
A. Heat is transferred by energy waves moving through space.
B. Heat is transferred through contact between molecules
C. Heat is transferred by light being changed into kinetic energy.
D. Heat is transferred by the movement of a liquid or gas.​

Answers

Heat is transferred through convection by the movement of a liquid or gas and is denoted as option D.

What is Convection?

this is defined as the process of heat flow through a fluid which include a liquid or gas.

This process doesn't involve contact between the object unlike in conduction. A typical example is the heat flow which occurs in the atmosphere thereby making it the most appropriate choice.

Read more about Convection here https://brainly.com/question/9382711

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Chemistry deals with all the following except: Select one: a. The composition of matter. b. The properties of matter. c. Our eating habits. d. The conversion of matter between various states.

Answers

Answer:

C. Our eating habits

Hope that helps.

Ravi’s grandmother is suffering from diabetes. Her doctor advised her to take lassi with less fat content. Which of the following methods would be most appropriate for Ravi to prepare it? OPTIONS: a. Filtration b. Decantation c. Churning d. Sedimentation

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Hello friend

The answer is Churning.

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PLEASE PLEASE HELP!!!! What is the mass of a sample material that has a volume of 72.2cm³ and a density of 7.7g/cm³?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is

555.94g

Explanation:

To find the mass of a substance given it's density and volume we use the formula

[tex]Density \: = \frac{mass}{volume} [/tex]

Making mass the subject we have

mass = Density × volume

From the question

Density = 7.7 g/cm³

Volume = 72.2 cm³

Substitute the values into the above formula

That's

mass = 7.7 g/cm³ × 72.2 cm³

We have the final answer as

mass = 555.94g

Hope this helps you

Which is not a characteristic of all metals? Select one: a. soft and easy to cut b. Good electrical conductors c. Ductile and malleable

Answers

The answer is option a.soft and easy to cut


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Can some of you guys give me the Hexane combustion equation?​

Answers

Answer:

C6H14 + 13/2O2 -------> 6CO2 + 7H2O

Explanations

combustion means burning with excess oxygen

In the lab, Amanda has two solutions that contain alcohol and is mixing them with each other. She uses twice as much Solution A as Solution B. Solution A is 11% alcohol and Solution B is 18% alcohol. How many milliliters of Solution B does she use, if the resulting mixture has 320 milliliters of pure alcohol?

Answers

Answer:

1,103.47 milliliters

Explanation:

The total percentage of alcohol from solution A and solution B is 29. In a solution that is a mixture of solution A and B, the percentage of alcohol that would be contributed by solution A would be:--

                   11/29 x 100% = 37.93%

--while the percentage of alcohol that would be contributed by solution B would be:

               18/29 x 100 = 62.07%

Hence, if a mixture of A and B has 320 milliliters of alcohol, the amount of alcohol contributed by B would be:

                     320 x 62.07/100 =  198.624 milliliters

Now, remember that solution B is 18% alcohol. This means that the 18% alcohol content of solution B is 198.624 milliliters. Thus, the total volume of solution B would be:

                 198.624 x 100/18 = 1,103.47 milliliters.

Therefore, the total milliliters of solution B Amanda used would be 1,103.47.

can someone send me something to get chemistry going ;);)

Answers

Answer:

Check out libretexts chemistry

Explanation:

It's basically an online free textbook for lots of subjects

highly recommended

Ok , whenever you wanna study chemistry , listen to music that you love. So each time you have to study chem , you will be excited bc u also wanna hear that music u love. Similarly , for every boring work you do , reward yourself for it. It helps , Im sure.

Thank you XD

Complete this sentence. If mass remains the same while the volume of a substance ________, the density of the substance will_______________.

Answers

Answer:

If mass remains the same while the volume of a substance changes, the density of the substance will also change.

Answer:

BELOW

Explanation:

If mass remains the same while the volume of a substance decreases the density of the substance will increase.

Which of the following is a characteristic property of noble gases? A. They only react with each other B. They do not react chemically C. They react violently in water D. They react violently in air.

Answers

Answer:

B.They do not react chemically

Explanation:

This is because all noble gases haves full outer shell therefore they don’t participate in bonding.They are referred to as inert which means unreactive.

Answer:

They do not react chemically

Explanation:

PLZ HELP! TIMED TEST Which of the following groups of elements are likely to have elements in the three states of matter? (1 point)
Alkali metals
Actinides
Halogens
Lanthanides

Answers

Answer:

Halogens

Explanation:

Matter is defined as a substance which has mass and occupies volume. The three states of matter are solid, liquid and gas.

Elements which are present in group 17 are known as halogens.

Elements present in this group are fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine.

At room temperature, both fluorine and chlorine exists as a gas.

Bromine exists as a liquid and iodine exists as a solid.

Therefore, we can conclude that halogen groups are likely to have elements in three states of matter.

Draw the geometric, linkage, and ionization isomers for [CoCl5CN][CN].

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The formation of isomers is common to octahedral complexes. Isomers are different compounds with the same molecular formula but different structural formulas. Isomers have different atom to atom connections. Werner's complexes can display; polymerization, ionization, linkage, geometric and optical isomerism among others.

Isomers of coordination compounds are not easily recognizable and not easily separable in the laboratory.

The geometric, linkage and ionization isomers of the complex given in the question are shown below.

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu. At chemical equilibrium, the amount of because .

Answers

Answer:

The answer that completes the question are in BOLD:

At chemical equilibrium, the amount of PRODUCT AND REACTANT REMAIN CONSTANT because the RATES OF THE FORWARD AND REVERSE REACTIONS ARE EQUAL.

Explanation:

In a reversible chemical reaction, an equilibrium is said to be achieved when the rates of the forward reaction is equal to that of the reverse reaction. A reversible reaction is one in which products are formed from reactants simultaneously with the formation of reactants from products.

The combination of two or more substances called REACTANTS gives rise to another substance called PRODUCT, which can in turn give rise to Reactants again. With time, the rate at which the reactants give rise the products, which is called the FORWARD REACTION will be equal to the rate at which the products give rise to the reactants, which is called REVERSE REACTION. At this point, the chemical reaction is said to be in a STATE OF EQUILIBRIUM.

When the rate at which both reaction occurs becomes equal i.e. at an equilibrium state, the concentration of both the reactants and the products becomes constant i.e. no longer changes. Hence, the amount of the reactants forming the products is the same as the amount of products forming the reactants.

N.B: At chemical equilibrium, the amount of the reactants and products does not necessarily equals zero (0). It simply means that there is no net change in the concentration/amount of both reactants and products.

Balance the following equation. Choose "blank" if no coefficient other than 1 is needed. CaCl2 + Na2CO3 CaCO3 + NaCl

Answers

Answer:

Hi there!!!

The answer is given in picture.

In question we had 2 sodium(Na) and chlorine (cl) but after reaction nacl donot contain it. so, we need to put 2 infront of nacl to make them equal.

As balancing chemical equation refers to the process of keeping or making equal to the atoms of both product and reactant.

Hope it helps..

If the molarity of sugar is 1.1, what will the freezing point be?

Answers

Answer:

The freezing point will be -2.046°C.

Explanation:

The freezing point depression equation is [tex]\Delta T_f = k_f \cdot m \cdot i[/tex]

Where;

[tex]\Delta T_f[/tex] = The temperature depression of the freezing point

[tex]k_f[/tex]= The constant of freezing point depression which is solvent dependent = 1.86°C/m

i = The number of particles the substance decomposes into in solution = 1 for sugar (a covalent compound)

m = The molality of the solution = 1.1

Therefore, we have;

[tex]\Delta T_f = 1.86 \times 1.1 \times 1 = 2.046 ^{\circ}C[/tex]

Therefore the freezing point will be 0 - 2.046°C = -2.046°C.

Which of these factors will cause a solid solute to dissolve faster?

Answers

Answer:

Heat

Explanation:

Higher temperatures cause solid solutes to dissolve at a faster rate than normal

Answer:

Higher temperature

Explanation:

Answer in the correct significant figures: 35.6 + 56.27 *

Answers

Answer:

101.87

Explanation:

that's the answer

One day, you decide to pop some popcorn. You put the bag in the microwave, but after a couple of minutes of cooking it is clear the popcorn is not popping. Why did this happen? What steps could you take to help locate the problem?

Answers

Maybe its not real popcorn

Scientists have changed the model of the atom as they have gathered new evidence. One of the atomic models is shown below. A purple ball in the center surrounded by overlapping concentric black ovals, each with a small green ball on each of the 6 ovals. What experimental evidence led to the development of this atomic model from the one before it? A few of the positive particles aimed at a gold foil seemed to bounce back. The colors of light emitted from heated atoms had very specific energies. Experiments with water vapor showed that elements combine in specific proportions. Cathode rays were bent in the same way whenever a magnet was brought near them.

Answers

Answer:

A few of the positive particles aimed at a gold foil seemed to bounce back.

Explanation:

Rutherford's experiment took the search for the structure of the atom a step further. In this experiment, a narrow beam of alpha particles emitted from a source was used to bombard a thin gold foil.

The scattering of the alpha particles was detected by a movable ZnS screen. It was found that most of the alpha particles followed a straight path through the gold foil but some were scattered through large angles and some even scattered backwards.

Following this experiment, Rutherford decided on his planetary model of the atom in which the nucleus is at the core of the atom with electrons moving round the nucleus in orbits. Rutherford was awarded a Nobel prize for this work.

Answer:

a

Explanation:

edge 2020

If each geometric shape represents a different type of atom, and atoms that are touching have chemically bonded with each other, which best describes this model? * 1. An element 2. A compound 3. A homogeneous mixture of two compounds 4. A heterogeneous mixture of two compounds 5. A homogeneous mixture of four elements 6. A heterogeneous mixture of four elements

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is;

3. A homogeneous mixture of two compounds

Explanation:

An homogeneous mixture is one where the components of the mixture are evenly dispersed such that the individual components cannot be seen to be isolated and distinguishable and having a constant composition of the constituents

The image displays three atoms (red circle, cyan triangle, and orange rectangle). The red circle appear to be bonded in pairs while the cyan triangles are bonded to the orange rectangles making a total of two compounds

The arrangement of the compounds in the mixture appear to be very evenly distributed to suggest an homogeneous mixture

The visibility of the compounds should be for an illustrative purpose.

A two digit number is such that the sum of the ones and the tens digits is tens.If the digits are reversed,the new number formed exceeds the originals numbers by 54.Find the number.​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Let the no in the ones place be x

And the no in the tens place be 10 - x

Original no = 10 ( 10 - x ) + x

= 100 - 10x + x

= 100 - 9x

Reversed no = 10 - x + 10 ( x )

= 10 - x + 10 x

10 + 9x

According to the question,

the new number formed exceeds the originals numbers by 54.

10 + 9x = 100 - 9x + 54

10 + 9x = 154 - 9x

By transposing,

9x + 9x = 154 - 10

18 x = 144

x = 144 / 18

x = 8

∴ Digit in ones place = x = 8

Digit in tens place = 10 - x = 10 - 8 = 2

So the number = 28

( You can also recheck it by adding the ones and tens digit

8 + 2 = 10

In the question, the sum of ones and tens digit in ten )

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Please be I need this quick
2. For each pair of atoms determine which can steal an electron easier (higher electronegativity),
draw a picture of Bohr's model, and explain why:

a. Oxygen and Fluorine
b. Sodium and Potassium
c. Boron and Calcium

Answers

Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

An atom who has seven valence electrons in its ground state will have the following electronic configuration in its sub shells as 2, 7.

Thus, there will be in total 9 electrons and it is known that fluorine has atomic number 9.

Whereas sodium has 2, 8, 1 electrons in its sub-shell.

Calcium has 2, 8, 8, 2 electrons in its sub-shell and oxygen has 2, 6 electrons in its sub-shell.

Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options, fluorine is the element whose atom in the ground state has seven valence electrons.

In science class, Jake mixed water with differing amounts of an unknown liquid. After mixing the liquids, he heated 20 milliliters (ml) of each mixture and observed how quickly it boiled. The table shows his results.​

Answers

According to the question,  each mixture decrease the boiling point of the water.

What is boiling point ?

Boiling temperature is defined as the temperature at which liquid change into a vapour at the atmospheric pressure at sea or ocean level.

For example the boiling temperature of water is 100 degree celcius.

Thus, each mixture decrease the boiling point of the water, option "A" is correct.

To learn more about boiling point click here:

https://brainly.com/question/2153588

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Balance the reaction which forms ions. Choose "blank" if no coefficient other than 1 is needed. ZnBr2 what Zn + + what Br-


1 or 2 or black

Answers

Answer: [tex]ZnBr_2\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+2Br^-[/tex]

Explanation:

For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.  

Here zinc is having an oxidation state of +2 called as  [tex]Zn^{2+}[/tex] cation and bromide is an anion with oxidation state of -1. Thus 2 atoms of [tex]Br^-[/tex] will combine with one [tex]Zn^{2+}[/tex] and written in simplest whole number ratios to give neutral [tex]ZnBr_2[/tex]

[tex]ZnBr_2\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+2Br^-[/tex]

differences between properties of convalent and ionic bond.​

Answers

Ionic bonds will be a metal + a nonmetal, and electrons

are transferred from the metal to the nonmetal.

A covalent bond will be a nonmetal only. Nonmetals will not give up their electrons so electrons are shared.

I have also written this on the whiteboard in the image provided.

if 193 ml of chlorine gas was collected at 21 celsius, what volume would it have if the temperature dropped to 0 celsius

Answers

Answer:

New volume of chlorine gas (V2) = 179 ml (Approx)

Explanation:

Given:

Volume of chlorine gas (V1) = 193 ml

Temperature of chlorine gas (T1) = 21°C = 21 + 273 = 294 k

New temperature of chlorine gas (T2) = 0°C = 0 + 273 = 273 k

Find:

New volume of chlorine gas (V2) = ?

Computation:

Using charle's law

V1 / T1 = V2 / T2

193 / 294 = V2 / 273

V2 = 179.21

New volume of chlorine gas (V2) = 179 ml (Approx)

Suppose a compound is involved in three different reactions denoted R1, R2, and R3. Tripling the concentration of this reactant in all three reactions causes the rates of reaction to increase by factors of 3, 9, and 1, respectively. What is the order of each reaction with respect to this reactant? 1. R1 = 1; R2 = 2; R3 = 0

Answers

Answer:

The order of reaction is as follows, R1 = 1; R2 = 2; R3 = 0

Explanation:

The rate of a chemical reaction is the number of moles of reactants consumed per unit time or the number of moles of products formed per unit. the rate of a chemical reaction is affected by the concentration of reactants

The relationship between the rate of a chemical reaction and the concentration of its reactants is given by the rate law or equation.

Generally, the rate equation is given as;

Rate = k[A]ᵃ[B]ᵇ..., where k = rate constant which is independent of concentration of the reactants, [A] = concentration of reactant A, a = order of reaction A, [B] = concentration of reaction B, b = order of reaction B.

For the given reactions R1, R2 and R3

For R1; rate = 3, Concentration = 3[A]

3 = k[A]3ˣ

3¹ = k[A]3ˣ

Since rate is proportional to concentration, therefore, the order of reaction, x = 1

For R2; rate = 9, Concentration = 3[A]

9 = k[A]3ˣ

3² = k[A]3ˣ

Since rate is proportional to concentration, therefore, the order of reaction, x = 2

For R1; rate = 1, Concentration = 3[A]

1 = k[A]3ˣ

3⁰ = k[A]3ˣ

Since rate is proportional to concentration, therefore, the order of reaction, x = 0

Therefore, the order of reaction is as follows, R1 = 1; R2 = 2; R3 = 0

what is an example of mechanical energy converting to heat energy?

Answers

Answer:

Rubbing your hands together converts mechanical energy to thermal energy. Turning on a light switch converts mechanical energy to electrical and radiant energy.

According to Dalton, the pressure of a mix of gases in a single container is the sum of all of the pressures of the individual gases: Ptotal = Pa + Pb + … If a 20.0L container at 30°C has 3.4 atm of methane and 1.68 atm of ethane, what is the total pressure of the container?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is 5.08 atm

Explanation:

This question tests our knowledge of the Dalton's law of partial pressures which is stated in the question; that the pressure of a mixture of non-reacting gases in a single container is the sum of all the pressures of the individual gases.

It can hence be represented mathematically as Ptotal = Pa + Pb + ...

Ptotal = pressure of methane + pressure of ethane

Ptotal = 3.4 atm + 1.68 atm

Ptotal = 5.08 atm

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